CN105678158A - Management method and system of electronic equipment control privileges - Google Patents

Management method and system of electronic equipment control privileges Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105678158A
CN105678158A CN201610039233.1A CN201610039233A CN105678158A CN 105678158 A CN105678158 A CN 105678158A CN 201610039233 A CN201610039233 A CN 201610039233A CN 105678158 A CN105678158 A CN 105678158A
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China
Prior art keywords
electronics
terminal
server
management process
data
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CN201610039233.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105678158B (en
Inventor
邵军利
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610039233.1A priority Critical patent/CN105678158B/en
Publication of CN105678158A publication Critical patent/CN105678158A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/30Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
    • G06F21/45Structures or tools for the administration of authentication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L9/00Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
    • H04L9/32Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols including means for verifying the identity or authority of a user of the system or for message authentication, e.g. authorization, entity authentication, data integrity or data verification, non-repudiation, key authentication or verification of credentials
    • H04L9/3226Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols including means for verifying the identity or authority of a user of the system or for message authentication, e.g. authorization, entity authentication, data integrity or data verification, non-repudiation, key authentication or verification of credentials using a predetermined code, e.g. password, passphrase or PIN
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2221/00Indexing scheme relating to security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F2221/21Indexing scheme relating to G06F21/00 and subgroups addressing additional information or applications relating to security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F2221/2141Access rights, e.g. capability lists, access control lists, access tables, access matrices

Abstract

The invention relates to a management method and system of electronic equipment control privileges. When electronic equipment is locked and the password is required to be set, the management method comprises the steps that the electronic equipment generates request data and sends the request data to a terminal; the terminal acquires request information and sends the request information to a server, and the ownership of the terminal and the electronic equipment is stated; the server judges whether the request data are correct, and corresponding answer data are calculated and sent to the terminal; the terminal receives the answer data and sends the answer data to the electronic equipment; the electronic equipment judges whether the answer data are correct, if yes, the initial set password is set. The management system comprises the electronic equipment, the terminal and the server. The management method and system can manage the electronic equipment control privileges safely and conveniently, and the user experience is improved.

Description

The management process of electronics control authority and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic device field, particularly relate to management process and the system of a kind of electronics control authority.
Background technology
Along with electronic utility is more and more flourishing, the use of electronics is more and more extensive, refers more particularly to the electronics of safety applications, and the management operation of its control authority is also more and more important. The operation being specifically related to is the replacement management arranging password.
Password is set and can determine the quantity of operator of electronics, authority etc. Traditional Administrative Security arranging password is very low, and when user's password is lost, or when being attacked by assailant, it is only necessary to take reset operate, recovery is dispatched from the factory and arranged password and just can reset and arrange password. If electronics is lost or attacked by assailant, certain loss will be brought to user.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to the defect for prior art, it is provided that the management process of a kind of electronics and system, to realize the control of authority of convenient ground, safety ground managing electronic equipment.
For achieving the above object, first aspect, the present invention provides the management process of electronics control authority, when described electronics is locked, it is necessary to when replacement arranges password, this management process comprises:
Described electronics generates requested data, and described request data are sent to terminal;
Described terminal obtains described request information, described request information is sent to server, and states described terminal and the belonging relation of described electronics;
Described server judges that whether described request data are correct, calculates corresponding reply data, and described reply data is sent to described terminal;
Described terminal receives described reply data, and described reply data is sent to described electronics;
Described electronics judges that whether described reply data is correct, if then arranging initial setting up password.
Further, after described electronics judges that whether described reply data is correct, described management process also comprises: if not, then described electronics obtains described reply data again, and judges that whether described reply data is correct; Wherein, after judging that errors number transfinites, described electronics needs to generate new requested data, repeat request process.
Further, described initial setting up password is set after, described management process also comprises: described electronics preserves to reset and arranges the historic records of password, so that historic records described in query display.
Preferably, described described request data are sent to terminal, are specially: connected by display and manually input, near-field communication, the mode such as transmission over radio or network connection described request data are sent to terminal.
Preferably, electronics ID, request randomized number and the safe packet by the first key handling described in described request data comprise.
Further, before described terminal obtains described request information, described management process also comprises: described terminal is with strong certification game server.
Further, after described reply data is sent to described terminal, described management process also comprises: described server preserves and arranges password request record.
Second aspect, the present invention provides the management system of a kind of electronics control authority, it is characterised in that, described management system comprises:
Electronics, described electronics has ID, and first key relevant to described ID;
Terminal, described terminal is connected with described electronics;
Server, being connected by network with described terminal, described server has described ID, and two key relevant to described ID, described first key is answered by pre-defined algorithm and described 2nd double secret key, so that described electronics is carried out the management of described control authority by described server.
Preferably, described terminal is connected with described electronics and specifically comprises: near-field communication connects, transmission over radio connects, manually input connect or network connects.
It is an advantage of the invention that electronics is realized and the communication of server by terminal, and then electronics is carried out controlling the management of authority by server, it is achieved the control authority of convenient ground, safety ground managing electronic equipment, it is to increase Consumer's Experience.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The schema of the management process of the electronics control authority that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention one;
The structural representation of the management system of the electronics control authority that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention two.
Embodiment
Below by drawings and Examples, the technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
The electronics control management process of authority of the present invention and system, it is to increase the security of electronics control authority management and convenience.
When electronics because user forgets password, or the input password of mistake reaches restriction number of times, or when being subject to the attack of assailant, electronics will be locked, and cannot carry out relating operation. In order to obtain the operation control authority of electronics, reset and password is set, it is possible to realized by following management process and system.
Embodiment one
The schema of the management process of the electronics control authority that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention one, as shown in the figure, the method comprises the following steps:
Step 101, electronics generates requested data, and send is to terminal.
Specifically, when electronics is locked, it is necessary to resetting when arranging password, electronics generates requested data, and connected by display and manually input, near-field communication, the mode such as transmission over radio or network transmission requested data is sent to terminal. Wherein, the safe packet that requested data is specially electronics ID, request randomized number and is crossed by the first key handling.
Wherein, electronics can lock for electronics, automobile lock or higher other electronicss of security requirement to operation control; Terminal can be the application program (Application, APP) etc. on the application software on PC, smart mobile phone or panel computer.
Step 102, terminal obtains request information, and send is to server.
Specifically, terminal by taking pictures, scan, manually input, the mode such as near-field communication connects, transmission over radio or network transmission obtains request information, and request information is sent to server; Meanwhile, the described relation of terminal and electronics is declared to server.
Wherein, server can application system for being carried on server, this server comprises the information of the corresponding manufacturer of electronics ID, association key and electronics ID.
Step 103, server judges that whether requested data is correct, draws reply data, is sent to terminal.
Specifically, server receives the requested data that terminal sends, and server is according to the ID information in requested data and the first key, and the ID stored with oneself and the dependency of the 2nd key, judge that in requested data, whether safe packet is correct, and calculate reply data; Meanwhile, reply data is sent to terminal by server, and preserves the request record resetting and arranging password.
Step 104, terminal receives reply data, and send is to electronics.
Specifically, the reply data that terminal reception server sends, and by reply data manually to input, near-field communication connect, the mode such as transmission over radio or network transmission send electronics to.
Step 105, electronics judges that whether reply data is correct, if then arranging initial setting up password.
Specifically, electronics calculates according to the algorithm set in advance and judges that whether reply data is correct, if judging correct, then arranges initial setting up password, namely resets password. Wherein, initial setting up password can be designed as and is simple and easy to remember, and just can use after must revising, thus adds the security of electronics, and amendment arranges password to be needed input for 2 times, to strengthen memory and to prevent from inputting mistake. After having revised, electronics obtain reset after password is set; Meanwhile, electronics preserves the historic records resetting and arranging password, so that query display historic records.
Preferably, after electronics judges that whether reply data is correct, management process also comprises: if not, then electronics obtains reply data again, and judges that whether reply data is correct; Wherein, after judging that errors number transfinites, such as, allowing at most mistake 10 times, electronics generates new requested data, the process of repeating step 101 to step 105.
Preferably, in step 102, before terminal obtains request information, management process also comprises: terminal is with strong certification game server. Specifically, terminal is with strong authentication game server, and strong authentication can comprise: the mode certification that hardware (or mobile phone), short message verification code (or user's number), password (or select permeability register and answer) etc. combine.
The management process of the electronics control authority of the present invention, by terminal access server, thus realizes the communication of electronics and server, and then makes the electronics being locked replacement arrange password, carries out controlling the management of authority. Solve electronics lose or attacked to the problem that user brings by assailant, thus realize the control authority of convenient ground, safety ground managing electronic equipment, it is to increase Consumer's Experience.
Embodiment two
The structural representation of the management system of the electronics control authority that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention two, as shown in the figure, this management system comprises: electronics 21, terminal 22 and server 23.
Electronics 21, has electronics ID, and first key relevant to ID. Wherein, electronics 21 can lock for electronics, automobile lock or higher other electronicss of security requirement to operation control.
Terminal 22, is connected with electronics 21. Specifically, electronics 21 sends the data to terminal 22 by modes such as display, near-field communication connection, transmission over radio or network transmission; Terminal 22 by taking pictures, scan, manually input, the mode such as near-field communication connects, transmission over radio or network transmission receive data. Wherein, terminal can be the application program (Application, APP) etc. on the application software on PC, smart mobile phone or panel computer. Terminal 22 logon server 23 history of inquiring about electronics 21 can arrange recorded information, it is also possible to other electronics of inquiry assigned I D recorded information is partly or entirely set.
Server 23, being connected by network with terminal, server 23 has the ID of electronics, and two key relevant to ID, first key is answered by algorithm and the 2nd double secret key set in advance, so that electronics 21 is carried out controlling the management of authority by server 23. Wherein, server 23 can application system for being carried on server.
When electronics 21 because user forgets password, or the input password of mistake reaches restriction number of times, or when being subject to the attack of assailant, electronics 21 will be locked, and cannot carry out relating operation. It is as follows that electronics 21 resets the detailed process arranging password:
Electronics 21 generates requested data, and connected by display and manually input, near-field communication, the mode such as transmission over radio or network transmission requested data is sent to terminal 22; Terminal 22 by taking pictures, scan, manually input, the mode such as near-field communication connects, transmission over radio or network transmission obtains request information, and request information is sent to server 23; Server 23 receives the requested data that terminal 22 sends, and server 23 is according to the ID information in requested data and the first key, and the ID stored with oneself and the dependency of the 2nd key, judge that in requested data, whether safe packet is correct, and calculate reply data; Meanwhile, reply data is sent to terminal 22 by server 2, and preserves the request record resetting and arranging password; The reply data that terminal 22 reception server sends, and by reply data manually to input, near-field communication connect, the mode such as transmission over radio or network transmission send electronics 21 to; Electronics 21 calculates according to the algorithm set in advance and judges that whether reply data is correct, if judging correct, then resets initial setting up password.
The management system of the electronics control authority of the present invention, by terminal access server, thus realizes the communication of electronics and server, it is achieved electronics is carried out controlling the management of authority by server. Solve electronics lose or attacked to the safety problem that user brings by assailant, thus realize the control authority of convenient ground, safety ground managing electronic equipment, it is to increase Consumer's Experience.
Professional should recognize further, the unit of each example described in conjunction with embodiment disclosed herein and algorithm steps, can realize with electronic hardware, computer software or the combination of the two, in order to the interchangeableness of hardware and software is clearly described, generally describe composition and the step of each example in the above description according to function. These functions perform with hardware or software mode actually, depend on application-specific and the design constraint of technical scheme. Each specifically can should be used for using different methods to realize described function by professional and technical personnel, but this kind realizes should not thinking the scope exceeding the present invention.
The software module that the method described in conjunction with embodiment disclosed herein or the step of algorithm can perform with hardware, treater, or the combination of the two implements.Software module can be placed in the storage media of other form any known in random access memory (RAM), internal memory, read-only storage (ROM), electrically programmable ROM, electrically erasable ROM, register, hard disk, moveable magnetic disc, CD-ROM or technical field.
Above-described embodiment; the object of the present invention, technical scheme and useful effect have been further described; it is it should be understood that; the foregoing is only the specific embodiment of the present invention; the protection domain being not intended to limit the present invention; within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment of making, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a management process for electronics control authority, when described electronics is locked, it is necessary to when replacement arranges password, it is characterised in that, described management process comprises:
Described electronics generates requested data, and described request data are sent to terminal;
Described terminal obtains described request information, described request information is sent to server, and states described terminal and the belonging relation of described electronics;
Described server judges that whether described request data are correct, calculates corresponding reply data, and described reply data is sent to described terminal;
Described terminal receives described reply data, and described reply data is sent to described electronics;
Described electronics judges that whether described reply data is correct, if then arranging initial setting up password.
2. management process according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, after described electronics judges that whether described reply data is correct, described management process also comprises: if not, then described electronics obtains described reply data again, and judges that whether described reply data is correct; Wherein, after judging that errors number transfinites, described electronics needs to generate new requested data, repeat request process.
3. management process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, described initial setting up password is set after, described management process also comprises: described electronics preserves to reset and arranges the historic records of password, so that historic records described in query display.
4. management process according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described described request data are sent to terminal, are specially: connected by display and manually input, near-field communication, the mode such as transmission over radio or network connection described request data are sent to terminal.
5. management process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, electronics ID, request randomized number and the safe packet by the first key handling described in described request data comprise.
6. management process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, before described terminal obtains described request information, described management process also comprises: described terminal is with strong certification game server.
7. management process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, after described reply data is sent to described terminal, described management process also comprises: described server preserves and arranges password request record.
8. the management system of an electronics control authority, it is characterised in that, described management system comprises:
Electronics, described electronics has ID, and first key relevant to described ID;
Terminal, described terminal is connected with described electronics;
Server, being connected by network with described terminal, described server has described ID, and two key relevant to described ID, described first key is answered by pre-defined algorithm and described 2nd double secret key, so that described electronics is carried out the management of described control authority by described server.
9. management system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that, described terminal is connected with described electronics and specifically comprises: near-field communication connects, transmission over radio connects, manually input connection or network connect.
CN201610039233.1A 2016-01-21 2016-01-21 The management method and system of electronic equipment control authority Expired - Fee Related CN105678158B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110268406A (en) * 2017-02-09 2019-09-20 微软技术许可有限责任公司 Cipher safety

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CN103391203A (en) * 2012-05-09 2013-11-13 百度在线网络技术(北京)有限公司 Unlocking method, system and device of mobile terminal
CN103578169A (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-02-12 南京品佳科技开发有限公司 Intelligent informationized passive electronic lockset
CN103914520A (en) * 2014-03-18 2014-07-09 小米科技有限责任公司 Data query method, terminal equipment and server
US20140325591A1 (en) * 2008-10-22 2014-10-30 International Business Machines Corporation Rules driven multiple passwords
CN104618314A (en) * 2013-12-24 2015-05-13 腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司 Method, device and system for password reset
CN104767877A (en) * 2015-03-03 2015-07-08 深圳市中兴移动通信有限公司 Password retrieval method, system and device and mobile terminal

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140325591A1 (en) * 2008-10-22 2014-10-30 International Business Machines Corporation Rules driven multiple passwords
CN103391203A (en) * 2012-05-09 2013-11-13 百度在线网络技术(北京)有限公司 Unlocking method, system and device of mobile terminal
CN103578169A (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-02-12 南京品佳科技开发有限公司 Intelligent informationized passive electronic lockset
CN104618314A (en) * 2013-12-24 2015-05-13 腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司 Method, device and system for password reset
CN103914520A (en) * 2014-03-18 2014-07-09 小米科技有限责任公司 Data query method, terminal equipment and server
CN104767877A (en) * 2015-03-03 2015-07-08 深圳市中兴移动通信有限公司 Password retrieval method, system and device and mobile terminal

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110268406A (en) * 2017-02-09 2019-09-20 微软技术许可有限责任公司 Cipher safety
CN110268406B (en) * 2017-02-09 2023-06-16 微软技术许可有限责任公司 Password security

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