CN105673701A - Novel ball bearing with inner ring and outer ring being arc-and-cone-shaped contour rolling tracks - Google Patents

Novel ball bearing with inner ring and outer ring being arc-and-cone-shaped contour rolling tracks Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105673701A
CN105673701A CN201610245866.8A CN201610245866A CN105673701A CN 105673701 A CN105673701 A CN 105673701A CN 201610245866 A CN201610245866 A CN 201610245866A CN 105673701 A CN105673701 A CN 105673701A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
arc
bearing
steel ball
raceway
ball
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610245866.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵彦玲
张士横
鲍玉冬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harbin University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Harbin University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harbin University of Science and Technology filed Critical Harbin University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201610245866.8A priority Critical patent/CN105673701A/en
Publication of CN105673701A publication Critical patent/CN105673701A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/30Parts of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C33/58Raceways; Race rings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C19/00Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
    • F16C19/02Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows
    • F16C19/14Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load
    • F16C19/16Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load with a single row of balls
    • F16C19/163Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load with a single row of balls with angular contact
    • F16C19/166Four-point-contact ball bearings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/30Parts of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C33/66Special parts or details in view of lubrication
    • F16C33/6603Special parts or details in view of lubrication with grease as lubricant

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel ball bearing with an inner ring and an outer ring being arc-and-cone-shaped contour rolling tracks. The ball bearing comprises the arc-and-cone-shaped contour inner ring, the arc-and-cone-shaped contour outer ring, a retainer and a steel rolling ball, and the steel rolling ball is arranged between the inner ring and the outer ring and fixed by the retainer. The inner ring and the outer ring are both of arc-and-cone-shaped contours, in other words, the steel ball rolling track is an arc-and-cone-shaped surface, the steel ball is in contact with four arc-shaped wall faces of the inner ring and the outer ring, and a small gap section is formed between the arc top and the steel ball and serves as an oil storage area. The inclination angles of the two sides of the arc-and-cone-shaped surfaces of the rolling tracks of the inner ring and the outer ring are different, the steel ball revolves around the center of the bearing in the rolling track, meanwhile, the steel ball can be overturned to be completely unfolded, the abrasion tracks formed when the steel ball moves on the inner ring and the outer ring are not centralized any more, in other words, the abrasion contact surface between the steel ball and the bearing is increased, under the circumstance that other conditions are the same, compared with traditional bearings, abrasion is alleviated, the service life of the steel ball is prolonged, and furthermore, the service life of the bearing is prolonged.

Description

A kind of novel Internal and external cycle is all arc tapered profiles raceway ball bearing
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of mechanical structure design, particularly relate to the design of a kind of Novel ball bearing.
Background technology
Ball bearing is most important mechanical basic part, and its major function is to support machinery rotary body, reduces the coefficient of friction in its motor process, and ensures its rotating accuracy.
Bearing, as a kind of important drive disk assembly, is widely used in every field. For ball bearing, due to the effect that steel ball rubs between Internal and external cycle, easily cause worn steel ball, although have grease can reduce the coefficient of friction of steel ball surface, but be generally also the rubstrip being difficult to avoid that Relatively centralized wear out failure under long-term friction.
By the known a kind of Multi-contact ball bearing of CN104956105A, its multiple spot performance guarantees bottom the rolling surface of ball under acting on big radial load effect with inner race track and also can prevent the damage of rolling surface of ball when part contact near it, but cannot be avoided steel ball in rotation process contact wear track concentration and affect the durability of steel ball.
By the known angular contact ball bearing of a kind of grease lubrication of CN105209773A, though the lubrication considered in steel ball motor process that this invention is careful, it is not solved by the problem that steel ball causes steel ball to lose efficacy with Internal and external cycle contact wear face Relatively centralized.
Summary of the invention
Deficiency for existing technology, it is an object of the invention to: provide a kind of novel Internal and external cycle to be all arc tapered profiles raceway ball bearing, main from alleviating angle that worn steel ball lost efficacy to extend the life-span of bearing, to achieve these goals, the technical scheme is that a kind of novel bearing, be asymmetric inner ring and outer ring including profile, steel ball ball and retainer, steel ball respectively with the arc tapered profiles sidewall contact of Internal and external cycle. It is characterized in that: in described outer ring, raceway is asymmetric arc taper cone pulley profile surface, being presented as that arc taper cone pulley profile surface both sides are unequal with the tangent line inclination alpha of steel ball contact point and β, steel ball and Internal and external cycle raceway are all two-point contact.
By technique scheme, arc tapered profiles is left-right asymmetry structure, and its two side contacts with steel ball, it is ensured that steel ball wear track when Internal and external cycle moves no longer is concentrated, but full surface is in contact with it friction; Steel ball and Internal and external cycle arc taper surface raceway two-point contact, not only can carry radial force, moreover it is possible to carrying axial force, improves bearing capacity.
The further setting of the present invention is, steel ball contacts with arc tapered profiles two sides, has an areola with its top.
By adopting technique scheme, it is possible to storage grease in steel ball with arc cone gap, help lubrication.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: achieve in bearing working process face, whole world uniform contact between steel ball and raceway, wear out failure causes the problem of bearing failure because steel ball and raceway wear track are excessively single to solve traditional bearing, extends the life-span of bearing; Steel ball and Internal and external cycle arc taper surface raceway two-point contact, not only can carry radial force, moreover it is possible to carrying axial force, improves bearing capacity; Additionally reserve can store lubricant grease, helps lubrication, reduces the coefficient of friction between steel ball and Internal and external cycle.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this novel bearing;
Fig. 2 is its partial enlarged drawing.
Fig. 3 is the opposite side partial enlarged drawing of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing illustrates, 1 is bearing outer ring, and 2 is steel ball, and 3 is retainer, and 4 is bearing inner race, and 5 is reserve. Here need to illustrate that Internal and external cycle arc tapered profiles and bearing centre are centrosymmetric figure.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1 to 3, the present invention is further described.
If Fig. 1 is outer ring of the present invention arc cone arcuate groove ball bearing schematic diagram, the micro-partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 2, it is made up of bearing outer ring 1, retainer 2, steel ball 3, bearing inner race 4,5 is reserve.
Described bearing internal external circle raceway is all asymmetric arc taper cone pulley profile surface, arc taper surface is unequal with the tangent line inclination alpha of steel ball contact point and β, due to this asymmetric contact, steel ball can realize contacting with the full surface of Internal and external cycle raceway in being rolled into interior rolling process under the effect of asymmetrical shearing force, namely wear area is increased, wear track is no longer single, slow down the wear out failure of steel ball, thus extending the life-span of bearing, on the other hand, described steel ball 3 is two-point contact with described Internal and external cycle, increases its bearing capacity compared with traditional bearing.
Described reserve 5 is formed by steel ball and Internal and external cycle raceway contact gap, it is possible to store lubricating oil, in order to lubricate, reduces bearing coefficient of friction of steel ball and bearing internal external circle in rotation process.
Above-described is only that technical scheme under thinking of the present invention belongs to scope and is not limited merely to above-described embodiment, and the technical scheme under all genus thinking of the present invention belongs to protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the some improvements and modifications under inventive principle premise, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. novel Internal and external cycle is all an arc tapered profiles raceway ball bearing, and its composition includes bearing outer ring, reserve, retainer, rolling element and bearing inner race, it is characterised in that: described Internal and external cycle is all asymmetric arc tapered profiles raceway; Described reserve is formed by steel ball contact arc taper cone pulley profile surface gap; Described rolling physical ability is rollably arranged between the outer raceway arc taper cone pulley profile surface of bearing internal external circle, retainer fix.
2. the novel Internal and external cycle of one according to claim 1 is all arc tapered profiles raceway ball bearing, it is characterized in that: described bearing internal external circle raceway is all asymmetric arc taper surface, show as arc taper surface both sides unequal with the tangent line inclination alpha of steel ball contact point and β.
3. the novel Internal and external cycle of one according to claim 1 is all arc tapered profiles raceway ball bearing, it is characterised in that: steel ball and arc taper surface contacts side surfaces, steel ball forms one section of cavity with arc conical surface raceway, as reserve.
4. the novel Internal and external cycle of one according to claim 1 is all arc tapered profiles raceway ball bearing, it is characterised in that: the arc cone pulley profile surface of Internal and external cycle is all about bearing centre dot center symmetrical.
CN201610245866.8A 2016-04-20 2016-04-20 Novel ball bearing with inner ring and outer ring being arc-and-cone-shaped contour rolling tracks Pending CN105673701A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610245866.8A CN105673701A (en) 2016-04-20 2016-04-20 Novel ball bearing with inner ring and outer ring being arc-and-cone-shaped contour rolling tracks

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610245866.8A CN105673701A (en) 2016-04-20 2016-04-20 Novel ball bearing with inner ring and outer ring being arc-and-cone-shaped contour rolling tracks

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105673701A true CN105673701A (en) 2016-06-15

Family

ID=56310082

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610245866.8A Pending CN105673701A (en) 2016-04-20 2016-04-20 Novel ball bearing with inner ring and outer ring being arc-and-cone-shaped contour rolling tracks

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105673701A (en)

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1079425A (en) * 1964-01-13 1967-08-16 Rothe Erde Eisenwerk Single-row ball bearing
US4215906A (en) * 1979-07-19 1980-08-05 General Dynamics Corporation Zero slip four-point contact thrust bearing
JPH0497117U (en) * 1990-10-04 1992-08-21
JPH0921415A (en) * 1995-07-06 1997-01-21 Chuo Seiki Kk Ball bearing with groove
JP2005240898A (en) * 2004-02-26 2005-09-08 Koyo Seiko Co Ltd Pulley block
CA2603390A1 (en) * 2007-09-26 2009-01-12 Mark Zlipko Non-diametrical multi-contact bearing
CN101737423A (en) * 2008-11-17 2010-06-16 陈政 Four-point contact ball bearing
CN203214627U (en) * 2013-04-15 2013-09-25 宁波三泰轴承有限公司 Centripetal bearing
CN205639318U (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-10-12 哈尔滨理工大学 Novel interior outer lane all is arc toper profile raceway ball bearing

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1079425A (en) * 1964-01-13 1967-08-16 Rothe Erde Eisenwerk Single-row ball bearing
US4215906A (en) * 1979-07-19 1980-08-05 General Dynamics Corporation Zero slip four-point contact thrust bearing
JPH0497117U (en) * 1990-10-04 1992-08-21
JPH0921415A (en) * 1995-07-06 1997-01-21 Chuo Seiki Kk Ball bearing with groove
JP2005240898A (en) * 2004-02-26 2005-09-08 Koyo Seiko Co Ltd Pulley block
CA2603390A1 (en) * 2007-09-26 2009-01-12 Mark Zlipko Non-diametrical multi-contact bearing
CN101737423A (en) * 2008-11-17 2010-06-16 陈政 Four-point contact ball bearing
CN203214627U (en) * 2013-04-15 2013-09-25 宁波三泰轴承有限公司 Centripetal bearing
CN205639318U (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-10-12 哈尔滨理工大学 Novel interior outer lane all is arc toper profile raceway ball bearing

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20160615

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication