CN105673546A - Thread quick-dismantling device applied to coupling water pump - Google Patents

Thread quick-dismantling device applied to coupling water pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105673546A
CN105673546A CN201610061390.2A CN201610061390A CN105673546A CN 105673546 A CN105673546 A CN 105673546A CN 201610061390 A CN201610061390 A CN 201610061390A CN 105673546 A CN105673546 A CN 105673546A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water pump
card hoop
shaft
pump shaft
pad
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610061390.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
银永忠
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Jishou University
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Jishou University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jishou University filed Critical Jishou University
Priority to CN201610061390.2A priority Critical patent/CN105673546A/en
Publication of CN105673546A publication Critical patent/CN105673546A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/04Shafts or bearings, or assemblies thereof
    • F04D29/043Shafts
    • F04D29/044Arrangements for joining or assembling shafts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a thread quick-dismantling device applied to a coupling water pump. The thread quick-dismantling device comprises a water pump impeller, a bearing, a water pump shaft and a coupling. The coupling and the water pump shaft are assembled in a threaded mode, and the water pump impeller and the water pump shaft are assembled in a threaded mode. The spiral directions of threads are arranged in the automatic locking directions of working and bearing. The water pump impeller is similar to a nut and tightly presses an impeller flat washer and a copper-lead torsion compound gasket by being connected with the water pump shaft in a threaded mode. The water pump impeller is in threaded rigid connection with one end of the water pump shaft. Clamping hoop parts are arranged at the other end of the water pump shaft in a sleeving mode, the water pump shaft is sleeved with a coupling flat washer, then, the coupling which is similar to the nut is screwed in, and all parts are reasonably locked, so that the clamping hoop parts, the coupling similar to the nut and the other end of the water pump shaft are also connected in a rigid mode. According to the thread quick-dismantling device applied to the coupling water pump, the problems that the threads are continuously and automatically locked and not easy to disassemble during assembling under the loading effect can be effectively solved, and a clamping hoop gasket is provided with elliptical holes so as to enhance the axial elasticity; the thread quick-dismantling device is especially suitable for convenient disassembling of a large-size component after the large-size component is locked in a threaded mode, and the effect is particularly remarkable.

Description

A kind of screw thread device for quickly disassembling being applied to shaft coupling water pump
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of screw thread device for quickly disassembling being applied to shaft coupling water pump, belong to mechanical field.
Background technology
Pump is a kind of a large amount of wide workalike equipment, and it is widely used in oil, chemical industry, electric power, metallurgy, mine, shipbuilding, agricultural and national defence all departments, occupies important status in national economy. Along with the industrial scale in chemical industry and mine is increasing, often needing large discharge water pump to meet conveying requirement, the structure of common water pump is all generally water pump shaft one end is water pump impeller, and the other end is motor power input terminus, is often shaft coupling. Owing to water pump is all generally that long-time continuous is run, so bearing easily damages, change bearing and generally need to first dismantle the shaft coupling of water pump impeller and the other end, but the assembling of existing water pump shaft and water pump impeller, shaft coupling belongs to typical axle, hole shrink-fit, and undertaken carrying transmission by key. The usual requirement on machining accuracy of shrink-fit is higher, and connects in conjunction with key and realize torque bearing function, and assembling generally all needs to load very big squeeze, if not having professional equipment and instrument, dismounts all very inconvenient.
Be threaded have processing simple, assemble convenient, simultaneously also there is unidirectional carrying torque functions, therefore, it is threaded if can adopt in the connection of axle with hole and realizes transmission, make it assembling and dismounting all comparatively convenient, then possess higher practical value and market application foreground. Axle in reality coordinates in transmission Screw assembly with hole, in order to big bearing function demand can be realized, screw thread axle is all relatively big with the scantling of the similar nut member matched, and it is often all also very easily convenient to screw in when assembling, and in use can realize the constantly locking automatically of bearing capacity, thus very reliable, but when dismantling, assembling is very tight often, dismantles very difficult, if simple easy removal can be realized under these conditions, seem particularly important.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art exactly, it is provided that a kind of simple and practical screw thread device for quickly disassembling being applied to shaft coupling water pump.
For overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention takes following technical scheme:
A kind of screw thread device for quickly disassembling being applied to shaft coupling water pump, comprise water pump impeller, bearing, water pump shaft and shaft coupling, it is characterized in that: shaft coupling and water pump shaft and water pump impeller and water pump shaft all adopt Screw assembly, and thread rotary orientation is with the direction of work with carrying auto lock; The similar nut of water pump impeller is by being threaded with water pump shaft and impeller plain washer, copper-lead are reversed composite pad and compressed, and water pump impeller and water pump shaft one end form screw thread and be rigidly connected; Card hoop part is inserted in the water pump shaft the other end, then shaft coupling plain washer is inserted in water pump shaft, then screws in the shaft coupling of similar nut, more rationally all locking, the shaft coupling of card hoop part and similar nut and the water pump shaft the other end is also formed and is rigidly connected.
It is the copper pad that punch process becomes that described copper-lead reverses composite pad, is with fin outside it, then at copper pad both sides compound fusible lead alloy packing ring.
Described card hoop part is made up of card hoop, card hoop ear, card hoop pad and bolt, card hoop cross section is wedge shape, form opening structure by two semicircular ring card hoop bodies, card hoop pad opens oval hole to strengthen axial elasticity, card hoop pad two ends are two dimensional structure, being convenient to coordinate with shaft shoulder plane, card hoop uses bolt through the hole on card hoop ear, is assemblied on card hoop pad and becomes to be integrated.
When the present invention need to dismantle, the copper-lead of innovative design is utilized to reverse composite pad, card hoop part, pass through operation readiness, simply eliminating similar nut member to the pressure of screw shaft shoulder end face, at this moment nut and screw part are in unloading vacant state, take apart and become equally simple and convenient with Screw assembly, for solving Screw assembly continuous auto lock under load effect, the technical barrier not easily dismantled, locks field at large pump shaft components screw thread, and such function seems particularly important.
When water pump impeller needs dismounting but is very difficult, adopt oxy-acetylene flame that copper-lead is reversed the copper pad in the middle of Composition spacer and carry out oxy-acetylene flame heat treated, owing to the thermal conduction of copper is fabulous, and the fusing point of lead alloy is lower, after heating, lead alloy is heated melting, the compression tensioning power of water pump impeller and shaft shoulder step is eliminated completely, makes water pump impeller be in vacant state completely, is easy to dismounting especially.
When similar nut joint member need dismounting but very difficult time, with spanner, bolt is pulled down, cause two semicircular ring card hoop bodies are quick is wedge shape to opening structure and card hoop body cross section, can connect to close up from two card hoop ears with the flat instrument in one end and easily pry open, card is bound round easy removal get off, card hoop pad returns to lax state, tensioning power after the locking of joint member and shaft shoulder end face is eliminated completely, make the joint member of similar nut be in vacant state completely, it is easy to dismounting especially.
The present invention can effectively solve the Screw assembly problem that continuous auto lock is not easily dismantled under load effect, is particularly suitable for the convenient dismounting after the locking of large-scale component screw thread, and effect is particularly remarkable, and compared with prior art, the useful effect of the present invention is also:
1, not changing the feature of Screw assembly, only need to add copper-lead and reverse composite pad, card hoop pad and card hoop, cost is low also to be easy to realize especially; 2, copper-lead reverse composite pad, card hoop pad can play good Stress decomposition effect, effectively strengthen the supporting capacity of structure, card hoop pad is opened oval hole and can effectively be strengthened card and bind round and pad axis elasticity; 3, copper-lead is used to reverse the Assembly And Disassembly of the molten design of composite pad heat with card hoop very cleverly, realize the tensioning of axial accessory and lax function, the effectively quick tensioning power eliminating the locking of similar nut, it is achieved the assembly rapid and convenient dismounting of similar nut member Screw assembly tight especially; 4, card hoop pads and is convenient to repeatedly quick assembly and disassembly use with the wedge shape assembly structure blocking hoop.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the two dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that copper-lead reverses composite pad.
Fig. 4 is the assembly structure schematic diagram of card hoop part.
Fig. 5 is the fractionation structural representation of card hoop part.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of card hoop pad.
In figure, each label represents:
1, water pump impeller; 2, impeller plain washer; 3, copper-lead reverses composite pad; 4, bearing; 5, water pump shaft; 6, card hoop part; 7, shaft coupling plain washer; 8, shaft coupling; 21, copper pad and fin; 22, fusible lead alloy packing ring; 31, card hoop; 32, card hoop ear; 33, card hoop pad; 34, slotted eye; 35, bolt.
Embodiment
Now by reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is specifically illustrated further.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, the screw thread device for quickly disassembling of shaft coupling water pump it is applied to shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, comprise water pump impeller 1, bearing 4, water pump shaft 5 and shaft coupling 8, shaft coupling 8 all adopts Screw assembly with water pump shaft 5 and water pump impeller 1 with water pump shaft 5, and thread rotary orientation is with the direction of work with carrying auto lock; The similar nut of water pump impeller 1 is by being threaded with water pump shaft 5 and impeller plain washer 2, copper-lead are reversed composite pad 3 and compressed, and water pump impeller 1 and water pump shaft 5 one end form screw thread and be rigidly connected; Card hoop part 6 is inserted in water pump shaft 5 the other end, then shaft coupling plain washer 7 is inserted in water pump shaft 5, then screws in the shaft coupling 8 of similar nut, more rationally all locking, the shaft coupling 8 of card hoop part 6 and similar nut is also formed with water pump shaft 5 the other end and is rigidly connected.
Described copper-lead reverses the copper pad that composite pad 3 becomes for punch process, is with fin 21 outside it, then at copper pad both sides compound fusible lead alloy packing ring 22.
Described card hoop part 6 is made up of card hoop 31, card hoop ear 32, card hoop pad 33 and bolt 35, card hoop 31 cross sections are wedge shape, form opening structure by two semicircular ring card hoop bodies, card hoop pad 33 opens oval hole 34 to strengthen axial elasticity, card hoop pad 33 two ends are two dimensional structure, being convenient to coordinate with shaft shoulder plane, card hoop uses bolt 35 through the hole on card hoop ear 32, is assemblied on card hoop pad 33 and becomes to be integrated.
When the present invention need to dismantle, the copper-lead of innovative design is utilized to reverse composite pad 3, card hoop part 6, pass through operation readiness, simply eliminating similar nut member to the pressure of screw shaft shoulder end face, at this moment nut and screw part are in unloading vacant state, take apart and become equally simple and convenient with Screw assembly, for solving Screw assembly continuous auto lock under load effect, the technical barrier not easily dismantled, locks field at large pump shaft components screw thread, and such function seems particularly important.
When water pump impeller 1 needs dismounting but is very difficult, adopt oxy-acetylene flame that the copper pad that copper-lead reverses composite pad 3 centres is carried out oxy-acetylene flame heat treated, owing to the thermal conduction of copper is fabulous, and the fusing point of lead alloy is lower, after heating, lead alloy is heated melting, the compression tensioning power of water pump impeller 1 and shaft shoulder step is eliminated completely, makes water pump impeller 1 be in vacant state completely, is easy to dismounting especially.
When similar nut shaft coupling 8 parts need dismounting but very difficult time, with spanner, bolt 35 is pulled down, cause two semicircular ring card hoop bodies are quick is wedge shape to opening structure and card hoop body cross section, can connect to close up from two card hoop ears 32 with the flat instrument in one end and easily pry open, card is bound round easy removal get off, card hoop pad returns to lax state, tensioning power after the locking of shaft coupling 8 parts and shaft shoulder end face is eliminated completely, make shaft coupling 8 parts of similar nut be in vacant state completely, it is easy to dismounting especially.
The better embodiment of above-mentioned just the present invention, not does any restriction in form to the present invention. Any those of ordinary skill in the art, when not departing from technical solution of the present invention scope, can utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement that technical solution of the present invention is made many possible variations and modification, or be revised as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations. Therefore, every content not departing from technical solution of the present invention, according to the technology of the present invention essence to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent variations and modification, all should drop in the scope of technical solution of the present invention protection.

Claims (3)

1. one kind is applied to the screw thread device for quickly disassembling of shaft coupling water pump, comprise water pump impeller, bearing, water pump shaft and shaft coupling, it is characterized in that: shaft coupling and water pump shaft and water pump impeller and water pump shaft all adopt Screw assembly, and thread rotary orientation is with the direction of work with carrying auto lock; The similar nut of water pump impeller is by being threaded with water pump shaft and impeller plain washer, copper-lead are reversed composite pad and compressed, and water pump impeller and water pump shaft one end form screw thread and be rigidly connected; Card hoop part is inserted in the water pump shaft the other end, then shaft coupling plain washer is inserted in water pump shaft, then screws in the shaft coupling of similar nut, more rationally all locking, the shaft coupling of card hoop part and similar nut and the water pump shaft the other end is also formed and is rigidly connected.
2. the screw thread device for quickly disassembling being applied to shaft coupling water pump according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is the copper pad that punch process becomes that described copper-lead reverses composite pad, is with fin outside it, then at copper pad both sides compound fusible lead alloy packing ring.
3. the screw thread device for quickly disassembling being applied to shaft coupling water pump according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described card hoop part is made up of card hoop, card hoop ear, card hoop pad and bolt, card hoop cross section is wedge shape, form opening structure by two semicircular ring card hoop bodies, card hoop pad opens oval hole to strengthen axial elasticity, and card hoop pad two ends are two dimensional structure, are convenient to coordinate with shaft shoulder plane, card hoop uses bolt through the hole on card hoop ear, is assemblied on card hoop pad and becomes to be integrated.
CN201610061390.2A 2016-01-29 2016-01-29 Thread quick-dismantling device applied to coupling water pump Pending CN105673546A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610061390.2A CN105673546A (en) 2016-01-29 2016-01-29 Thread quick-dismantling device applied to coupling water pump

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610061390.2A CN105673546A (en) 2016-01-29 2016-01-29 Thread quick-dismantling device applied to coupling water pump

Publications (1)

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CN105673546A true CN105673546A (en) 2016-06-15

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106246593A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-12-21 柳州市酸王泵阀制造有限公司 A kind of impeller of pump locking general equipment
CN110131198A (en) * 2019-05-29 2019-08-16 太仓市宇格明叶环保设备有限公司 A kind of convenient labour-saving impeller shaft coupling of disassembly

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0236616U (en) * 1988-09-02 1990-03-09
CN2308745Y (en) * 1997-01-21 1999-02-24 曹洪海 Vertical slurry pump
CN2487909Y (en) * 2000-11-23 2002-04-24 季关钰 Anti-theft locking fastening part
CN201269222Y (en) * 2008-10-15 2009-07-08 安徽三联泵业股份有限公司 Valve type water pump impeller stripping ring
KR20110004911U (en) * 2009-11-11 2011-05-18 강성희 bearing housing
CN202149082U (en) * 2011-07-07 2012-02-22 天津市金通正水处理技术开发有限公司 Pump shell fixing device of centrifugal pump
CN203784067U (en) * 2014-03-20 2014-08-20 邵传江 Reusable anti-theft bolt
CN105135101A (en) * 2015-09-17 2015-12-09 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳发动机设计研究所 Pipeline joint locking device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0236616U (en) * 1988-09-02 1990-03-09
CN2308745Y (en) * 1997-01-21 1999-02-24 曹洪海 Vertical slurry pump
CN2487909Y (en) * 2000-11-23 2002-04-24 季关钰 Anti-theft locking fastening part
CN201269222Y (en) * 2008-10-15 2009-07-08 安徽三联泵业股份有限公司 Valve type water pump impeller stripping ring
KR20110004911U (en) * 2009-11-11 2011-05-18 강성희 bearing housing
CN202149082U (en) * 2011-07-07 2012-02-22 天津市金通正水处理技术开发有限公司 Pump shell fixing device of centrifugal pump
CN203784067U (en) * 2014-03-20 2014-08-20 邵传江 Reusable anti-theft bolt
CN105135101A (en) * 2015-09-17 2015-12-09 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳发动机设计研究所 Pipeline joint locking device

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
刘景伊 等: "《钻井工具使用手册》", 31 October 1990 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106246593A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-12-21 柳州市酸王泵阀制造有限公司 A kind of impeller of pump locking general equipment
CN110131198A (en) * 2019-05-29 2019-08-16 太仓市宇格明叶环保设备有限公司 A kind of convenient labour-saving impeller shaft coupling of disassembly

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Application publication date: 20160615