CN105673513A - Shear type self-sucking pump - Google Patents
Shear type self-sucking pump Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105673513A CN105673513A CN201511031165.6A CN201511031165A CN105673513A CN 105673513 A CN105673513 A CN 105673513A CN 201511031165 A CN201511031165 A CN 201511031165A CN 105673513 A CN105673513 A CN 105673513A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pump
- output shaft
- charging aperture
- working chamber
- material guide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D9/00—Priming; Preventing vapour lock
- F04D9/02—Self-priming pumps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/18—Rotors
- F04D29/22—Rotors specially for centrifugal pumps
- F04D29/2261—Rotors specially for centrifugal pumps with special measures
- F04D29/2288—Rotors specially for centrifugal pumps with special measures for comminuting, mixing or separating
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a shear type self-sucking pump. The shear type self-sucking pump comprises a pump body, a pump cover, a middle body, a motor, an impeller and a material guide mechanism. A work cavity is arranged in the pump body. The pump is provided with a feed inlet, a discharge outlet and an installation opening which communicate with the work cavity. Fixed blades are arranged in a runner of the feed inlet. The pump cover is located at the installation opening and fixed between the pump body and the middle body through the middle body. The motor is connected to the side, far away from the pump cover, of the middle body. An output shaft of the motor extends into the work cavity. The impeller is located in the work cavity and installed on the output shaft. One end of the material guide mechanism extends into the work cavity from the feed inlet and is in transmission connection with the output shaft. The material guide mechanism comprises a transmission shaft, a material guide wheel and movable blades. The movable blades are located in the runner of the feed inlet. In addition, in the rotation process of the output shaft, the movable blades and the fixed blades are mutually matched to shear materials at the feed inlet. According to the shear type self-sucking pump, the phenomenon that fibers wind around the output shaft or the impeller can be effectively avoided, and accordingly discharge of the materials is smoother.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical equipment technical field, particularly relate to a kind of shearing self priming pump.
Background technology
Self priming pump belongs to self priming centrifugal pump, it have compact conformation, easy to operate, operate steadily, safeguard easily, efficiency is high, the life-span is long, and has the advantages such as stronger suction capacity. Therefore it is used widely at industry-by-industry.
But self priming pump carry that some concentration are high, fiber is many and during the medium of easy precipitation (as: Rhizoma Solani tuber osi in starch industry, Maninot esculenta crantz. etc. are containing a large amount of coarse fibrous media), can often occur on Filament-wound Machine pump shaft or impeller, cause pump shaft to rotate or the problem of pump chamber blocking.
Summary of the invention
Based on the technical problem that above-mentioned background technology exists, the present invention proposes a kind of shearing self priming pump.
The present invention proposes a kind of shearing self priming pump, including: the pump housing, pump cover, intermediate, motor, impeller and material guide mechanism, wherein:
Being provided with working chamber in the pump housing, the pump housing is provided with and the charging aperture of working chamber conducting, discharging opening and installing port, is provided with ledger-plate in the runner of charging aperture;
Pump cover is positioned at installing port place, and pump cover is fixed between the pump housing and intermediate by intermediate;
The centrally located body of motor is away from the side of pump cover, and motor is fixed with intermediate and is connected, and the output shaft of motor stretches in working chamber through intermediate;
Impeller is positioned at working chamber and is arranged on output shaft, in the rotation process of output shaft, and impeller concomitant rotation;
One end of material guide mechanism is stretched in working chamber by charging aperture and is in transmission connection with output shaft, in output shaft rotation process, and material guide mechanism concomitant rotation; Power transmission shaft that material guide mechanism includes being in transmission connection with output shaft, around the material-guiding wheel of propeller shaft length direction screw arrangement and the cutting blade that is fixedly mounted on power transmission shaft;
Cutting blade is positioned at the runner of charging aperture, and in output shaft rotation process, and cutting blade and the ledger-plate material to charging aperture place that cooperates is sheared.
Preferably, ledger-plate is arranged at the runner internal coiling of charging aperture.
Preferably, cutting blade is the screw blade adaptive with ledger-plate.
Preferably, ledger-plate is positioned at the side near working chamber, the charging aperture place.
Preferably, the wearing plate adaptive with impeller is installed in working chamber and on the inwall of charging aperture side.
Preferably, on pump cover and be positioned at the periphery of pump shaft and be provided with the sheath extending to intermediate direction and pump shaft being coated with.
Preferably, the part that output shaft is positioned at sheath is set with axle sleeve, is reserved with gap between outer wall and the inwall of sheath of axle sleeve; Sheath is connected to the end cover that this gap is sealed near one end of intermediate.
Thickness and the material containing a large amount of fibers are imported charging aperture by material guide mechanism by the present invention, owing to the present invention is provided with ledger-plate in the runner of charging aperture, arrange cutting blade in material guide mechanism; When material enters charging aperture, material guide mechanism is in rotary course, and cutting blade and ledger-plate cooperate and material is sheared, thus being cut off by the long fibre in material, it is to avoid Filament-wound Machine is on output shaft or impeller; Simultaneously as material is achieved broken, stirring by cutting blade and ledger-plate in shear history, material can be made to be more uniformly distributed, and then make the discharge of material more smoothly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of shearing self priming pump that the present invention proposes.
Detailed description of the invention
Below, by specific embodiment, technical scheme is described in detail.
As it is shown in figure 1, the structural representation that Fig. 1 is a kind of shearing self priming pump that the present invention proposes.
Reference Fig. 1, the shearing self priming pump of one that the embodiment of the present invention proposes, including: the pump housing 1, pump cover 2, intermediate 3, motor 4, impeller 5 and material guide mechanism, wherein:
It is provided with working chamber in the pump housing 1, is provided with and the wearing plate of impeller 5 adaptation in working chamber and on the inwall of charging aperture side; The pump housing 1 is provided with and the charging aperture of working chamber conducting, discharging opening and installing port, is provided with ledger-plate 6 in the runner of charging aperture, and ledger-plate 6 is positioned at the side near working chamber, the charging aperture place, and ledger-plate 6 is arranged at the runner internal coiling of charging aperture.
Pump cover 2 is positioned at installing port place, and pump cover 2 is fixed between the pump housing 1 and intermediate 3 by intermediate 3, on pump cover 2 and be positioned at the periphery of pump shaft and be provided with the sheath 21 extending to intermediate 3 direction and pump shaft being coated with; The centrally located body 3 of motor 4 is away from the side of pump cover 2, and motor 4 and intermediate 3 is fixing is connected, the output shaft 41 of motor 4 stretches in working chamber through intermediate 3, and the part that output shaft 41 is positioned at sheath 21 is set with axle sleeve, is reserved with gap between outer wall and the inwall of sheath 21 of axle sleeve; Sheath 21 is connected to the end cover that this gap is sealed near one end of intermediate 3.
Impeller 5 is positioned at working chamber and is arranged on output shaft 41, in the rotation process of output shaft 41, and impeller 5 concomitant rotation; One end of material guide mechanism is stretched in working chamber by charging aperture and is in transmission connection with output shaft 41, in output shaft 41 rotation process, and material guide mechanism concomitant rotation; Power transmission shaft 7 that material guide mechanism includes being in transmission connection with output shaft 41, around the material-guiding wheel 8 of power transmission shaft 7 length direction screw arrangement and the cutting blade 9 that is fixedly mounted on power transmission shaft 7, and cutting blade 9 is and the screw blade of ledger-plate 6 adaptation; Cutting blade 9 is positioned at the runner of charging aperture, and in output shaft 41 rotation process, and cutting blade 9 and ledger-plate 6 material to charging aperture place that cooperates is sheared.
Thickness and the material containing a large amount of fibers are imported charging aperture by material guide mechanism by the present invention, owing to the present invention is provided with ledger-plate 6 in the runner of charging aperture, arrange cutting blade 9 in material guide mechanism; When material enters charging aperture, material guide mechanism is in rotary course, and cutting blade 9 and ledger-plate 6 cooperate and material is sheared, thus being cut off by the long fibre in material, it is to avoid Filament-wound Machine is on output shaft 41 or impeller 5; Simultaneously as material is achieved broken, stirring by cutting blade 9 and ledger-plate 6 in shear history, material can be made to be more uniformly distributed, and then make the discharge of material more smoothly.
The above; it is only the present invention preferably detailed description of the invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; any those familiar with the art is in the technical scope that the invention discloses; it is equal to replacement according to technical scheme and inventive concept thereof or is changed, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a shearing self priming pump, it is characterised in that including: the pump housing (1), pump cover (2), intermediate (3), motor (4), impeller (5) and material guide mechanism, wherein:
Being provided with working chamber in the pump housing (1), the pump housing (1) is provided with and the charging aperture of working chamber conducting, discharging opening and installing port, is provided with ledger-plate (6) in the runner of charging aperture;
Pump cover (2) is positioned at installing port place, and pump cover (2) is fixed between the pump housing (1) and intermediate (3) by intermediate (3);
Motor (4) centrally located body (3) is away from the side of pump cover (2), and motor (4) and intermediate (3) are fixing is connected, the output shaft (41) of motor (4) passes intermediate (3) and stretches in working chamber;
Impeller (5) is positioned at working chamber and is arranged on output shaft (41), in the rotation process of output shaft (41), and impeller (5) concomitant rotation;
One end of material guide mechanism is stretched in working chamber by charging aperture and is in transmission connection with output shaft (41), in output shaft (41) rotation process, and material guide mechanism concomitant rotation; Power transmission shaft (7) that material guide mechanism includes being in transmission connection with output shaft (41), around the material-guiding wheel (8) of power transmission shaft (7) length direction screw arrangement and the cutting blade (9) that is fixedly mounted on power transmission shaft (7);
Cutting blade (9) is positioned at the runner of charging aperture, and in output shaft (41) rotation process, and cutting blade (9) and ledger-plate (6) material to charging aperture place that cooperates is sheared.
2. shearing self priming pump according to claim 1, it is characterised in that ledger-plate (6) is arranged at the runner internal coiling of charging aperture.
3. shearing self priming pump according to claim 2, it is characterised in that cutting blade (9) is the screw blade adaptive with ledger-plate (6).
4. shearing self priming pump according to claim 3, it is characterised in that ledger-plate (6) is positioned at the side near working chamber, the charging aperture place.
5. shearing self priming pump according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with the wearing plate adaptive with impeller (5) in working chamber and on the inwall of charging aperture side.
6. shearing self priming pump according to claim 1, it is characterised in that pump cover (2) is upper and is positioned at the periphery of pump shaft and is provided with the sheath (21) extending to intermediate (3) direction and pump shaft being coated with.
7. shearing self priming pump according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the part being positioned at sheath (21) on output shaft (41) is set with axle sleeve, is reserved with gap between the inwall of the outer wall of axle sleeve and sheath (21);Sheath (21) is connected to, near one end of intermediate (3), the end cover that this gap is sealed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201511031165.6A CN105673513A (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2015-12-30 | Shear type self-sucking pump |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201511031165.6A CN105673513A (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2015-12-30 | Shear type self-sucking pump |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105673513A true CN105673513A (en) | 2016-06-15 |
Family
ID=56298492
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201511031165.6A Pending CN105673513A (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2015-12-30 | Shear type self-sucking pump |
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CN (1) | CN105673513A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110088424A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2019-08-02 | 沙特阿拉伯石油公司 | Pit shaft clast processor for electric submersible pump |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10131606C2 (en) * | 2000-07-04 | 2003-04-24 | Wernert & Co Ohg H | radial pump |
JP2006214348A (en) * | 2005-02-03 | 2006-08-17 | Toyota Motor Corp | Pump device, cooling system, and fuel cell system |
CN102251970A (en) * | 2011-07-01 | 2011-11-23 | 江苏万丰船用设备制造有限公司 | Marine self-suction grinding centrifugal pump |
CN202483955U (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2012-10-10 | 浙江景兴纸业股份有限公司 | Pulp pump |
CN203272208U (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2013-11-06 | 大连罗斯泵业有限公司 | Non-blocking centrifugal pump |
CN204186631U (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2015-03-04 | 安徽金龙机械有限公司 | A kind of chemical flow-process pump |
-
2015
- 2015-12-30 CN CN201511031165.6A patent/CN105673513A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10131606C2 (en) * | 2000-07-04 | 2003-04-24 | Wernert & Co Ohg H | radial pump |
JP2006214348A (en) * | 2005-02-03 | 2006-08-17 | Toyota Motor Corp | Pump device, cooling system, and fuel cell system |
CN102251970A (en) * | 2011-07-01 | 2011-11-23 | 江苏万丰船用设备制造有限公司 | Marine self-suction grinding centrifugal pump |
CN202483955U (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2012-10-10 | 浙江景兴纸业股份有限公司 | Pulp pump |
CN203272208U (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2013-11-06 | 大连罗斯泵业有限公司 | Non-blocking centrifugal pump |
CN204186631U (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2015-03-04 | 安徽金龙机械有限公司 | A kind of chemical flow-process pump |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110088424A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2019-08-02 | 沙特阿拉伯石油公司 | Pit shaft clast processor for electric submersible pump |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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Application publication date: 20160615 |