CN105673504B - Compressor and its cylinder assembly - Google Patents

Compressor and its cylinder assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105673504B
CN105673504B CN201610162292.8A CN201610162292A CN105673504B CN 105673504 B CN105673504 B CN 105673504B CN 201610162292 A CN201610162292 A CN 201610162292A CN 105673504 B CN105673504 B CN 105673504B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slide plate
cylinder assembly
vane groove
sliding vane
cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
CN201610162292.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105673504A (en
Inventor
陈辉
刘喜兴
叶晓飞
王伟
黄金敏
竺宁凯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Original Assignee
Zhuhai Gree Energy Saving Environmental Protection Refrigeration Technology Research Center Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201610162292.8A priority Critical patent/CN105673504B/en
Publication of CN105673504A publication Critical patent/CN105673504A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C29/00Component parts, details or accessories of pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C18/00 - F04C28/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C18/00Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04C18/30Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members
    • F04C18/34Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F04C18/08 or F04C18/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members
    • F04C18/356Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F04C18/08 or F04C18/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members with vanes reciprocating with respect to the outer member

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of cylinder assemblies, there is inner cavity in the middle part of its cylinder body, interior intracavitary is provided with roller, sliding vane groove is radially provided on cylinder body, slide plate is movably disposed in sliding vane groove, the inner end of slide plate stretches out in internal chamber wall and is engaged with roller outer circumferential surface, and the host buffer part being adapted with the outer end of slide plate is additionally provided on cylinder body;The side of sliding vane groove has side opening, is fitted with bayonet lock in side opening, bayonet lock is provided with the ball being engaged with slide plate close to slide plate at one end, and bayonet lock is provided with secondary bolster away from slide plate at one end.The modular construction of the cylinder assembly is not susceptible to inordinate wear, and can improve compressor overall structure reliability.The invention also discloses a kind of compressors using above-mentioned cylinder assembly.

Description

Compressor and its cylinder assembly
Technical field
The present invention relates to compressor matching component technical field, more particularly to a kind of cylinder assembly.The invention further relates to one Kind applies the compressor of the cylinder assembly.
Background technology
Significant components of the cylinder assembly as compressor, structural behaviour directly affect the overall operation shape of compressor State, with the continuous improvement of use demand, people also proposed higher requirement to the working performance of compressor cylinder assembly.
At present in compressor association area, to ensure the high efficiency of compressor, compresser cylinder flattening has become industry Trend, under conditions of compressor air-discharging amount is certain, cylinder is more flat, and compressor crank shaft offset is bigger, in High Pressure Difference operating mode During lower operation, since offset is big, slide plate extension elongation is big, and the contact force for causing slide plate and sliding vane groove is larger, is easy to cause cunning Piece and cylinder sliding vane groove inordinate wear seriously affect the reliability of compressor.
Therefore, compressor cylinder assembly modular construction inordinate wear how is avoided, improves compressor overall structure reliability It is that those skilled in the art need the important technological problems solved at present.
The content of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of cylinder assembly, the modular construction of the cylinder assembly is not susceptible to inordinate wear, And compressor overall structure reliability can be improved.It is a further object of the present invention to provide a kind of pressures using above-mentioned cylinder assembly Contracting machine.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of cylinder assembly, including cylinder body, in the cylinder body Portion has inner cavity, and the interior intracavitary is provided with roller, sliding vane groove, the sliding vane groove are radially provided on the cylinder body Slide plate is inside movably disposed within, the inner end of the slide plate, which stretches out in the internal chamber wall and contacted with the roller outer circumferential surface, matches somebody with somebody It closes, the host buffer part being adapted with the outer end of the slide plate is additionally provided on the cylinder body;
The side of the sliding vane groove has side opening, is fitted with bayonet lock in the side opening, the bayonet lock is close to the slide plate institute The ball being engaged with the slide plate is provided at one end, and the bayonet lock is provided with secondary buffering at one end away from the slide plate Part.
Preferably, the spacing of the ball and the internal chamber wall is the length that the slide plate stretches out in the internal chamber wall 1.55~2.65 times.
Preferably, the side opening is two, and two side openings are respectively positioned on the same side of the sliding vane groove, and two side openings Between it is parallel.
Preferably, the host buffer part and the secondary bolster are spring.
Preferably, the ball is steel ball.
The present invention also provides a kind of compressors, and including body, cylinder assembly, the cylinder assembly are provided on the body Specially such as cylinder assembly described in any one of the above embodiments.
Relatively above-mentioned background technology, cylinder assembly provided by the present invention, in the course of work, the ball in side opening It is in contact always with slide plate under the action of draught head in secondary bolster and bayonet lock combined mechanism and related slotted hole structure, so as to Effectively reduce the contact force between slide plate and sliding vane groove, and then reduce the structural friction force between slide plate and sliding vane groove, reduce slide plate and The abrasion of its dependency structure reduces compressor power consumption and improves compressor operating Performance And Reliability.
Description of the drawings
It in order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can be with Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
The structure diagram for the cylinder assembly that Fig. 1 is provided for a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the lateral partial structurtes sectional view of sliding vane groove and side opening part in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the force analysis figure of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
The core of the present invention is to provide a kind of cylinder assembly, and the modular construction of the cylinder assembly is not susceptible to inordinate wear, And compressor overall structure reliability can be improved;Meanwhile provide a kind of compressor using above-mentioned cylinder assembly.
In order to which those skilled in the art is made to more fully understand the present invention program, with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description The present invention is described in further detail.
It please refers to Fig.1 and the structural representation of cylinder assembly that Fig. 2, Fig. 1 are provided for a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention Figure;Fig. 2 is the lateral partial structurtes sectional view of sliding vane groove and side opening part in Fig. 1.
In a specific embodiment, cylinder assembly provided by the present invention, including cylinder body 11,11 middle part of cylinder body With inner cavity 111, roller 12 is provided in inner cavity 111, sliding vane groove 112, sliding vane groove are radially provided on cylinder body 11 Slide plate 13 is movably disposed in 112, the inner end of slide plate 13 stretches out in internal chamber wall and is engaged with 12 outer circumferential surface of roller, The host buffer part 14 being adapted with the outer end of slide plate 13 is additionally provided on cylinder body 11;The side of sliding vane groove 112 has side Hole 113 is fitted with bayonet lock 15 in side opening 113, and bayonet lock 15 is provided with what is be engaged with slide plate 13 at one end close to slide plate 13 Ball 16, bayonet lock 15 are provided with secondary bolster 17 at one end away from slide plate 13.
In the course of work, ball 16 in side opening 113 is in secondary bolster 17 and 15 combined mechanism of bayonet lock and related It is in contact always with slide plate 13 under the action of draught head in slotted hole structure, so as to effectively reduce between slide plate 13 and sliding vane groove 112 Contact force, and then reduce the structural friction force between slide plate 13 and sliding vane groove 112, the abrasion of slide plate 13 and its dependency structure is reduced, It reduces compressor power consumption and improves compressor operating Performance And Reliability.
It should be pointed out that although high-pressure side position may change under specific working condition, above-mentioned side opening 113 and Its internal bayonet lock 15 and 16 grade modular constructions of ball are specifically arranged at the high-pressure side of cylinder body 11 in principle, to ensure to slide The stress balance and stable structure of piece 13.
It please refers to Fig.3, Fig. 3 is the force analysis figure of Fig. 1.
Further, the spacing of ball 16 and internal chamber wall is the 1.55~2.65 of the length that slide plate 13 stretches out in internal chamber wall Times.For ease of understanding, to make force analysis in conjunction with Fig. 3 as follows:
Slide plate is lateral stressed:High-low pressure difference force F1, slide plate and cylinder contact stress F, slide plate tail end and cylinder contact power F2, stress relation are as follows:
F1*L1=F2*L2 ... ... ... is 1.
F1+F2=F ... ... ... is 2.
Wherein, L1 --- slide plate 13 stretches out in the length of internal chamber wall
The spacing of L2 --- ball 16 and internal chamber wall
During compressor operating, operating mode determines (i.e. high-low pressure is certain), and F1 is fixed value, to reduce slide plate and cylinder 2. contact stress F is understood to need to reduce slide plate afterbody and cylinder contact power F2 by relational expression.It 1. being understood according to relational expression, L2 is bigger, F2 is smaller.
According to more than force analysis, the position of ball 16 is better closer to the outer end of sliding vane groove 112, i.e. ball 16 Be the bigger the better with the spacing L2 of internal chamber wall, while to ensure to contact with ball 16 when slide plate 13 stretches out most long, if therefore L2 it is too big, Slide plate 13 can be caused too long, determine to ensure that L2=1.55~2.65L1 is preferable after comprehensive analysis.Certainly, which closes System is only the preferred value that the application needs selection according to actual condition, and staff can change according to operating mode in practical operation The proportionate relationship between above-mentioned dimensional parameters is adjusted flexibly, but should ensure that the normal table of cylinder assembly runs and meets pressure in principle The actual use of contracting machine needs.
It will be appreciated that specific to practical set in use, the cross section of above-mentioned side opening 113 is preferably to be adapted with ball 16 Circle, can also be the planform that can be adapted with ball 16 such as square or oval, i.e. as long as disclosure satisfy that institute Stating the actual use of cylinder assembly needs.
More specifically, side opening 113 is two, two side holes 113 are respectively positioned on the same side of sliding vane groove 112, and between two side holes 113 It is parallel.This kind of double-pore structure can form double roll structures and implement uniform reliable active force to slide plate 13, ensure slide plate 13 Overall co-ordination structure it is reliable and stable, and further avoid its generate structural wear.
It certainly, also should be according to described previously, by two side holes 113 even if using 113 parallel fit structure of above-mentioned two side opening The high-pressure side of cylinder body 11 is may be contained within, needs are run to meet actual cylinder assembly.
On the other hand, host buffer part 14 and secondary bolster 17 are spring.The simple and reliable for structure and use of this kind of spring Cost is relatively low, can suitably reduce its production cost while cylinder assembly structural behaviour is ensured.Certainly, 14 He of host buffer part Secondary bolster 17 is not limited to spring shown in figure, can also be the resilient snubber of rubber or plastic cement material, i.e. as long as It is that disclosure satisfy that the actual use of the cylinder assembly needs.
In addition, ball 16 is steel ball.The structural strength of steel ball is high, and wear-resistant and shock resistance is good, can be further Improve the integral working of cylinder assembly.
In a specific embodiment, it is total to be provided with cylinder including body, on the body for compressor provided by the present invention Into the cylinder assembly is specially the cylinder assembly as described in each embodiment above.The overall structure reliability of the compressor It is higher, and the modular construction of its cylinder assembly is not susceptible to inordinate wear.
In summary, the cylinder assembly provided in the present invention has interior including cylinder body, in the middle part of the cylinder body Chamber, the interior intracavitary are provided with roller, and sliding vane groove is radially provided on the cylinder body, is moved in the sliding vane groove Ground is provided with slide plate, and the inner end of the slide plate stretches out in the internal chamber wall and is engaged with the roller outer circumferential surface, described The host buffer part being adapted with the outer end of the slide plate is additionally provided on cylinder body;The side of the sliding vane groove has side Hole is fitted with bayonet lock in the side opening, and the bayonet lock close to the slide plate is provided with and is engaged with the slide plate at one end Ball, the bayonet lock is provided with secondary bolster at one end away from the slide plate.In the course of work, the ball in side opening It is in contact always with slide plate under the action of draught head in secondary bolster and bayonet lock combined mechanism and related slotted hole structure, so as to Effectively reduce the contact force between slide plate and sliding vane groove, and then reduce the structural friction force between slide plate and sliding vane groove, reduce slide plate and The abrasion of its dependency structure reduces compressor power consumption and improves compressor operating Performance And Reliability.
In addition, the compressor provided by the present invention using above-mentioned cylinder assembly, overall structure reliability is higher, and its The modular construction of cylinder assembly is not susceptible to inordinate wear.
It is described in detail above to cylinder assembly provided by the present invention and using the compressor of the cylinder assembly. Specific case used herein is set forth the principle of the present invention and embodiment, and the explanation of above example is simply used Understand the method and its core concept of the present invention in help.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, Without departing from the principle of the present invention, can also to the present invention some improvement and modification can also be carried out, these improvement and modification It falls into the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of cylinder assembly, it is characterised in that:Including cylinder body, there is inner cavity, the inner cavity in the middle part of the cylinder body Inner peripheral portion there is internal chamber wall, the interior intracavitary is provided with roller, sliding vane groove, institute is radially provided on the cylinder body State and slide plate be movably disposed in sliding vane groove, the inner end of the slide plate stretch out in the internal chamber wall and with the roller periphery Face is engaged, and the host buffer part being adapted with the outer end of the slide plate is additionally provided on the cylinder body;
The side of the sliding vane groove has side opening, bayonet lock is fitted in the side opening, the bayonet lock is close to where the slide plate one End is provided with the ball being engaged with the slide plate, and the bayonet lock is provided with secondary bolster at one end away from the slide plate.
2. cylinder assembly as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The spacing of the ball and the internal chamber wall is the cunning Piece stretches out in 1.55~2.65 times of the length of the internal chamber wall.
3. cylinder assembly as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The side opening is two, and two side openings are respectively positioned on institute The same side of sliding vane groove is stated, and it is parallel between two side openings.
4. cylinder assembly as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The host buffer part and the secondary bolster are bullet Spring.
5. cylinder assembly as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The ball is steel ball.
6. including body, cylinder assembly is provided on the body for a kind of compressor, it is characterised in that:The cylinder assembly tool Body is the cylinder assembly as any one of claim 1 to 5.
CN201610162292.8A 2016-03-21 2016-03-21 Compressor and its cylinder assembly Active CN105673504B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610162292.8A CN105673504B (en) 2016-03-21 2016-03-21 Compressor and its cylinder assembly

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610162292.8A CN105673504B (en) 2016-03-21 2016-03-21 Compressor and its cylinder assembly

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CN105673504B true CN105673504B (en) 2018-05-18

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107956690B (en) * 2017-11-23 2019-12-24 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Cylinder, pump body subassembly and compressor

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08193585A (en) * 1995-01-17 1996-07-30 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Rotary compressor
JP2001073975A (en) * 1999-09-01 2001-03-21 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Rotary compressor
JP3967474B2 (en) * 1998-09-10 2007-08-29 東芝キヤリア株式会社 Rotary compressor
CN101187373A (en) * 2006-11-20 2008-05-28 Lg电子株式会社 Variable capacity type rotary compressor
CN101205918A (en) * 2006-12-20 2008-06-25 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Abrasion-resistant device for rotary compressor
CN101737325A (en) * 2008-11-20 2010-06-16 日立空调·家用电器株式会社 Rotary compressor
CN205478327U (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-08-17 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Compressor and cylinder assembly thereof

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08193585A (en) * 1995-01-17 1996-07-30 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Rotary compressor
JP3967474B2 (en) * 1998-09-10 2007-08-29 東芝キヤリア株式会社 Rotary compressor
JP2001073975A (en) * 1999-09-01 2001-03-21 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Rotary compressor
CN101187373A (en) * 2006-11-20 2008-05-28 Lg电子株式会社 Variable capacity type rotary compressor
CN101205918A (en) * 2006-12-20 2008-06-25 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Abrasion-resistant device for rotary compressor
CN101737325A (en) * 2008-11-20 2010-06-16 日立空调·家用电器株式会社 Rotary compressor
CN205478327U (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-08-17 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Compressor and cylinder assembly thereof

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Effective date of registration: 20181122

Address after: 519000 Qianshan Golden Chicken West Road in Zhuhai, Guangdong

Co-patentee after: Zhuhai Gree Energy Saving & Refrigerating Technology Resarch Center Co., Ltd.

Patentee after: GREE ELECTRIC APPLIANCES Inc. OF ZHUHAI

Address before: 519070 science and technology building, 789 Jinji Road, Qianshan, Zhuhai, Guangdong

Patentee before: Zhuhai Gree Energy Saving & Refrigerating Technology Resarch Center Co., Ltd.

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