CN105672763A - Lock body unlocking system capable of being used for electronic or mechanical lock - Google Patents

Lock body unlocking system capable of being used for electronic or mechanical lock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105672763A
CN105672763A CN201511026952.1A CN201511026952A CN105672763A CN 105672763 A CN105672763 A CN 105672763A CN 201511026952 A CN201511026952 A CN 201511026952A CN 105672763 A CN105672763 A CN 105672763A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pellet
side column
lock
groove
lock core
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201511026952.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
颜群
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CN105672763A publication Critical patent/CN105672763A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B3/00Fastening knobs or handles to lock or latch parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/14Tumblers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B27/00Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B31/00Cylinder locks with both tumbler pins or balls and plate tumblers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B35/00Locks for use with special keys or a plurality of keys ; keys therefor
    • E05B35/08Locks for use with special keys or a plurality of keys ; keys therefor operable by a plurality of keys
    • E05B35/10Locks for use with special keys or a plurality of keys ; keys therefor operable by a plurality of keys with master and pass keys

Abstract

Disclosed is a lock body unlocking system capable of being used for an electronic or mechanical lock. The lock body unlocking system capable of being used for the electronic or mechanical lock comprises a handle shaft provided with a handle and an engaging and disengaging action piece, and a force transmission shaft provided with a force transmission arm and a shaft action piece sliding groove and capable of being in linkage with the handle shaft through the engaging and disengaging action piece to achieve unlocking and also comprises a face plate. The lock body unlocking system capable of being used for the electronic or mechanical lock is characterized in that a lock head of which a lock cylinder is fixed and which can act on the engaging and disengaging action piece is disposed on the inner side of the face plate, and a cam capable of locking or unlocking the lock head is disposed on the handle shaft. Further, removable action pieces are disposed in the lock head, so that the lock head achieves a classification control function of a style A key and a style B key. Moreover, a force or attracting combination device capable of pushing the engaging and disengaging action piece is disposed between the lock head and the engaging and disengaging action piece, so that the mechanical lock head is perfectly combined with the electronic lock. In addition, a mechanical password dial plate is arranged on the outer side of the force transmission shaft, so that the handle achieves the functions of password dialing and door opening at the same time. The lock body unlocking system capable of being used for the electronic or mechanical lock can effectively prevent a door from being opened by manpower tools and violent destroying and can be used for door locksets of security doors, safe cases, vault doors, escort vehicles and the like.

Description

A kind of lock body unlocking system that can be used for electronically or mechanically locking
Technical field
The present invention relates to the lock body unlocking system of a kind of class lockset in field of lockset, it may be assumed that a kind of lock body unlocking system that can be used for electronically or mechanically locking.
Background technology
Existing electronic lock, such as magnetic card lock, automatically controlled induction lock, Fingerprint Lock, coded lock, iris lock etc., will by regulation in electronic cutting lock assembly and with a mechanical lock head unblanked by key driven cylinder, it it is all the tapered end adopting key rotation lock core to unblank due to mechanical lock head, also it is all can by the tapered end of unlocked by universal key, therefore, the overall safety coefficient that this tapered end and electronic cutting lock assembly are unblanked parallel is less than the safety coefficient of this tapered end. Adopt the tapered end that this key rotation lock core is unblanked, safety not only causes electronic lock overall safety coefficient reduce, also make the electronic devices and components of whole electronic lock define showy and not substantial ornaments, also result in the waste to resource.
The content of invention
The present invention can overcome above-mentioned shortcoming, it is provided that a kind of fixed tapered end of lock core of energy preventing universal key unlatching closes with the power of existing electronic lock or attracting device can control handle for opening door respectively, it is achieved the lock body unlocking system to lock body unlatching or locking. The present invention can be effectively improved the level of security of electronic lock, makes machinery skeleton key cannot realize unblanking. Mechanical lock head in the present invention individually combines the lock body that can also be used for non-electronic lock and opens or locking with handle for opening door in the present invention. The open function also further with AB two key grading control mechanical lock head of the present invention, it is simple to user's installing and using and changing key door lock. The present invention goes out mechanical cipher dial in handle axle or force transmission shaft arranged outside, makes handle have the unlocking function of cipher dialing and lock body simultaneously. Present configuration is simple, easy to use, can be widely used for the field of lockset needed for class, as: antitheft door, safety cabinet, container and armoured van etc.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme of a kind of lock body unlocking system that can be used for electronically or mechanically locking of the present invention is: include handle axle, force transmission shaft, cam, hands handle, panel and tapered end, it is provided with axle in the panel and turns hole, turn at axle and hole is provided with handle axle, the outside of one head plate of handle axle is provided with hands handle, the side, other end of handle axle is provided with force transmission shaft, force transmission shaft is provided with axle pellet chute, being provided with outside handle axle that can be corresponding with axle pellet chute can with handle axle linkage the clutch pellet chute mated with axle pellet chute, clutch pellet chute is provided with one " ten " font and can be moved in or out the clutch pellet of axle pellet chute, clutch pellet is provided with brake spring, force transmission shaft is additionally provided with the power transmission arm that lock body can be driven to open, it is characterized in that: be provided with the fixed tapered end of lock core that clutch pellet can be promoted to enter axle pellet chute in the inner side of described panel, be additionally provided with outside described handle axle can with handle axle rotate and tapered end can be pushed to locked position cam.
Described tapered end includes lock core, locking side column, sliding part, lock shell and spring of unblanking, described lock core is arranged in lock shell by fixed, the side column groove parallel with core axis it is provided with in the outside of lock core, side column groove is provided with locking side column, locking side column can partly remove and also can be completely disposed in side column groove, lock core cross section is provided with side column pellet chute that is vertical with lock core axis and that communicate with side column groove, side column pellet chute is provided with the side column pellet matched and side column marble spring, being provided with on the outside of side column pellet can be corresponding with side column groove and can with the groove matched inside locking side column, lock core is additionally provided with side column pellet coupling and and the key slot that communicates of side column pellet chute, described sliding part is located at outside the lock core at side column groove place, and relatively can make vertical sliding motion by lock core axis, being provided with in the side of the sliding part adjacent with side column groove can with the locking draw-in groove matched outside locking side column, sliding part is additionally provided with external force can be allowed to promote sliding part to realize the force column of tapered end locking, described cam may act on force column, it is additionally provided with office of unblanking in the outside of sliding part, described clutch pellet can be unlocked office's directly or indirectly effect, it is provided with between sliding part and lock shell and sliding part slip can be driven to realize the spring of unblanking that tapered end is unblanked.
Described side column pellet is rectangle foliaceous, described side column pellet chute is in the rectangle matched, it is provided with spring key hole in the middle position, blade face of the side column pellet of rectangle shaped blades shape, described key slot communicates with spring key hole mutual tolerance, described groove is located at the outer rim outside side column pellet, being provided with spring step in the side column pellet outer rim side of groove offside, described side column marble spring is located in the side column pellet chute corresponding to spring step.
Described side column pellet is multi-faceted column shape, described side column pellet chute is in the multi-faceted column shape matched, described groove is arranged on outside the cylinder of side column pellet, the outside of groove offside side column pellet is provided with the key contact of projection, key contact is arranged in key slot, be provided with spring step in one end of side column pellet, described side column marble spring is located in the side column pellet chute corresponding to spring step.
Described side column pellet is cylindrical shape, described side column pellet chute is match cylindric, described groove is located on outside the 360 deg of cylindrical side column pellet, and one end of side column pellet is arranged in key slot, and the other end is provided with side column marble spring.
Described side column pellet is cuboid column, described side column pellet chute be match in cuboid column, be provided with in the outside of the side column pellet of cuboid column can be corresponding with side column groove groove, one end of side column pellet is arranged in key slot, has side column marble spring in the pellet chute corresponding to the other end of side column pellet.
Described lock core is additionally provided with the cylindricality marble hole communicated with key slot, cylindricality marble hole is provided with the lock core cylindricality pellet matched, the inner of lock core cylindricality pellet is arranged in key slot, sliding part is additionally provided with the sliding part marble hole that communicate corresponding to cylindricality marble hole in the locked state, the cylindricality locking pellet matched it is provided with at sliding part marble hole and lock core cylindricality pellet outer end, cylindricality locking pellet can partly fall into and also can be fully removed lock core in lock core, the outer end locking pellet in cylindricality is provided with cylindricality marble pressuring spring, lock core cylindricality pellet and cylindricality lock be provided with between pellet can by B money key effect after be just fully removed gone to the pellet of lock core, side at lock core that can be corresponding with sliding part marble hole, it is provided with and can allow the hole that falls that pellet can be gone forever to fall into.
Be provided with between described clutch pellet and tapered end power close or attracting device, described clutch pellet can be closed by power or attracting device directly act on maybe can be unlocked office driving force close attracting device in push rod or shell indirect action.
It is provided with dial outside described force transmission shaft, the dialing point of application that dial can be driven to rotate it is provided with around the axis of force transmission shaft outside described cam, with the card of the dialing adjacent dial of the point of application is provided with can the dish stress point of dialing point of application effect, being provided with in the outer rim of dial can and the guide groove that can allow force column enter or remove corresponding with force column.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
Fig. 1 is one embodiment of the invention structural representation in the latched condition.
Fig. 2 is a cross section structure schematic diagram of handle axle and force transmission shaft and cam in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the leader's positor being suitable for the present invention.
Fig. 4 is suitable for a present invention one tapered end embodiment structural representation in the latched condition.
Fig. 5 is the A-A section view in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is Fig. 4 status architecture schematic diagram after A money key unlocking.
Fig. 7 is Fig. 4 status architecture schematic diagram after B money key unlocking.
Fig. 8 is the another tapered end embodiment structural representation in the latched condition being suitable for the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of multi-level section view vertical with lock core axis in Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is another tapered end embodiment structural representation in the latched condition again being suitable for the present invention.
Figure 11 is B-B section view in Figure 10.
Figure 12 is another tapered end embodiment structural representation in the latched condition again being suitable for the present invention.
Figure 13 is the structural representation of a kind of rectangle shaped blades shape side column pellet being suitable for tapered end of the present invention.
Figure 14 is the structural representation of a kind of handle axle and the force transmission shaft that can be used for the present invention.
Figure 15 is a present invention one further embodiment structural representation in the latched condition.
In figure: 1. sliding part, 11. locking draw-in groove, 12. external pressure bullet groove, 13. external pressure pellet, 14. locking side column stage clip, the office 16. unblank, the spring 17. unblank, 18. sliding part marble hole, 181. cylindricality locking pellet, 182. cylindricality marble pressuring spring, 19. force column, 2. lock core, 20. side column groove, 21. key contact, 22. step, 23. step chute, 26. side column pellet, 261. spring step, 260. side column pellet chute, 266. side column marble spring, 27. cylindricality marble hole, 271. lock core cylindricality pellet, 28. spring key hole, 268. key slot, 29. groove, 3. lock shell, 33. tapered end 30. locking side column, 31. locking side column pellet chute, 33. tapered end, 4.A money key, 5.B money key, 6. handle axle, 60. clutch pellet chute, 61. clutch pellet, 62. axle power transmission point, 63. brake spring, 64. rotating disk stop, 65. screw of handle, 66. handle back-moving spring, 67. hands handle, 68. power transmission arm, 69. axle spring stuck point, 7. cam, 70. force transmission shaft, 71. cam screw, 72. axle pellet chute, 73. force transmission shaft stress point, 74. the dialing point of application, 75. dish stress point, 76. dial, 760. guide groove, 77. the dish point of application, 78. the second dish stress point, 79. the second dial, 790. the second guide groove, 8. power is closed or attracting device, 81. push rod, 82. shell, 83. push rod back-moving spring, 84. excitation winding pole coil, 85. magnetization ferrum, 86. installation screw, 87. one group of jube, 9. handle positor, 91. shell bottom plate, 92. axis rotating disk, 93. axle is taken turns, 90 panel spring stuck points, 66. handle back-moving spring, 94. interval jube, 95. installation screw, 96. panel, 97. axle turns hole, 98. tapered end screw, 99. location and installation hole, 910. spring groove, 911. enclosing cover installation screw.
Detailed description of the invention
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, and consult Fig. 4 to Figure 13, figure includes: include handle axle 6, force transmission shaft 70, cam 7, handle 67, panel 96 and tapered end 33, panel 96 is provided with axle and turns hole 97, turn at axle and hole 97 is provided with handle axle 6, the outside of one head plate 96 of handle axle 6 is provided with handle 67, the side of the other end of handle axle 6 is provided with force transmission shaft 70, force transmission shaft 70 is provided with axle pellet chute 72, it is provided with outside handle axle 6 that can be corresponding with axle pellet chute 72 and can link with handle axle 6, and the clutch pellet chute 60 mated with axle pellet chute 72, clutch pellet chute 60 is provided with one " ten " font and can be moved in or out the clutch pellet 61 of axle pellet chute 72, clutch pellet 61 is provided with brake spring 63, force transmission shaft 70 is additionally provided with the power transmission arm 68 that lock body can be driven to open, the fixed tapered end 33 of lock core that clutch pellet 61 can be promoted to enter axle pellet chute 72 it is provided with in the inner side of described panel 96, be additionally provided with outside described handle axle 6 can rotate with handle axle 6 and tapered end 33 can be pushed to locked position cam 7.
At Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, and in Fig. 4 to Figure 13, described tapered end 33 includes lock core 2, locking side column 30, sliding part 1, lock shell 3 and spring 17 of unblanking, described lock core 2 is arranged in lock shell 3 by fixed, the side column groove 20 parallel with core axis it is provided with in the outside of lock core 2, side column groove 20 is provided with locking side column 30, locking side column 30 can partly remove and also can be completely disposed in side column groove 20, lock core 2 cross section is provided with side column pellet chute 260 that is vertical with lock core axis and that communicate with side column groove 20, side column pellet chute 260 is provided with the side column pellet 26 matched and side column marble spring 266, being provided with on the outside of side column pellet 26 can be corresponding with side column groove 20 and can with the groove 29 matched inside locking side column 30, lock core 2 is additionally provided with mate with side column pellet 26 and and the key slot 268 that communicates of side column pellet chute 260, described sliding part 1 is located at outside the lock core 2 at side column groove 20 place, and relatively can make vertical sliding motion by lock core axis, being provided with in the side of the sliding part 1 adjacent with side column groove 20 can with the locking draw-in groove 11 matched outside locking side column 30, sliding part 1 is additionally provided with external force can be allowed to promote sliding part 1 to realize the force column 19 of tapered end locking, described cam 7 may act on force column 19, office 16 of unblanking it is additionally provided with in the outside of sliding part 1, described clutch pellet 61 can be unlocked office 16 and directly or indirectly act on, it is provided with between sliding part 1 and lock shell 3 and sliding part 1 slip can be driven to realize the spring 17 of unblanking that tapered end is unblanked.
In tapered end shown in Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, described side column pellet 26 is rectangle foliaceous, by described side column pellet chute 260 in the rectangle matched, it is provided with spring key hole 28 in the middle position, blade face of the side column pellet 26 of rectangle shaped blades shape, described key slot 268 communicates with spring key hole 28 mutual tolerance, described groove 29 is located at the outer rim outside side column pellet 26, being provided with spring step 261 in the side column pellet 26 outer rim side of groove 29 offside, described side column marble spring 266 is located in the side column pellet chute 260 corresponding to spring step 261.
In tapered end shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11, described side column pellet 26 is in multi-faceted column shape, described side column pellet chute 260 is in the multi-faceted column shape matched, described groove 29 is arranged on outside the cylinder of side column pellet 26, the outside of groove 29 offside side column pellet 26 is provided with the key contact 21 of projection, key contact 21 is arranged in key slot 268, be provided with spring step 261 in one end of side column pellet 26, described side column marble spring 266 is located in the side column pellet chute 260 corresponding to spring step 261.
In the tapered end shown in Figure 12, described side column pellet 26 is in cylindrical shape, described side column pellet chute 260 is cylindric for what match, described groove 29 is located on outside the 360 deg of cylindrical side column pellet 26, one end of side column pellet 26 is arranged in key slot 268, the other end is provided with side column marble spring 266, and described cylindricality marble hole 27 is located on the lock core 2 of side column pellet 26 one end.
In tapered end shown in Fig. 4 to Fig. 7, described side column pellet 26 is in cuboid column, described side column pellet chute 260 is cuboid column for what match, be provided with in the outside of the side column pellet 26 of cuboid column can be corresponding with side column groove 20 groove 29, one end of side column pellet 26 is arranged in key slot 268, has side column marble spring 266 in the pellet chute 260 another section corresponding of side column pellet 26.
At Fig. 4 to Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, Figure 10 and Figure 11, in tapered end shown in Figure 12, described lock core 2 is additionally provided with the cylindricality marble hole 27 communicated with key slot 268, cylindricality marble hole 27 is provided with the lock core cylindricality pellet 271 matched, the inner of lock core cylindricality pellet 271 is arranged in key slot, sliding part 1 is additionally provided with the sliding part marble hole 18 that communicate corresponding to cylindricality marble hole 27 in the locked state, the cylindricality locking pellet 181 matched it is provided with at sliding part marble hole 18 and lock core cylindricality pellet 271 outer end, cylindricality locking pellet 181 can partly fall into and also can be fully removed lock core 2 in lock core, the outer end locking pellet 181 in cylindricality is provided with cylindricality marble pressuring spring 182, lock core cylindricality pellet 271 and cylindricality lock be provided with between pellet 181 can by B money key effect after be just fully removed gone to the pellet 24 of lock core 2, side at lock core 2 that can be corresponding with sliding part marble hole 18, it is provided with and can allow the hole 25 that falls that pellet 24 can be gone forever to fall into.
The present invention can by shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 or Fig. 1 and Figure 14, arrange between described clutch pellet 61 and tapered end 33 and the power being controlled by electronic lock automatically controlled signal is installed closes or attracting device 8, described clutch pellet 61 can be closed by power or attracting device 8 directly act on after enter in axle pellet chute 72, it is possible to closed by machine-operated 16 driving forces of unblanking in tapered end 33 or push rod 81 in attracting device 8 act on after enter in axle pellet chute 72.
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, processing technology and the panel 96 of fabrication techniques and the installation present invention, handle axle 6 and the handle 67 of existing panel and handle can be adopted. Panel 96 arranges shaft and turns hole 97, arrange and mounting knob axle 6 in turning hole 97. Again at the arranged outside of a head plate 96 of described handle axle 6 and installation handle 67. Again force transmission shaft 70 is set out in the side of the other end of handle axle 6, force transmission shaft 70 arranges shaft pellet chute 72. Handle axle 6 and the commercially available existing assembly of force transmission shaft 70 are assembled, can be corresponding with axle pellet chute 72 handle axle 6 arranged outside go out and can link with handle axle 6, and the clutch pellet chute 60 mated with axle pellet chute 72, clutch pellet chute 60 is arranged and the clutch pellet 61 installing one " ten " font, clutch pellet 61 arranged and brake spring 63 is installed, then arrange on force transmission shaft 70 and the power transmission arm 68 that lock body can be driven to open is installed out.
In FIG, it is shown that power transmission arm 68 in square column type, in actual applications can according to the needs of lock body, being arranged to by power transmission arm 68 is gear-like or in shifting block shape or in grapple shape.
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, then at the cam 7 that described handle axle 6 arranged outside can be corresponding with force column 19 in tapered end 33 with installation.In FIG, cam 7 is arranged on one end of handle axle 6, and can indirectly as the cover plate stably installing force transmission shaft 70 and clutch pellet 61; As required cam 7 can be arranged in actual applications and be arranged on outside handle axle 6 elsewhere, if cam 7 can useful effect in the force column 19 being located on sliding part 1, the not normal operation of influential system.
Fig. 2 is a cross section structure schematic diagram of handle axle 6 and force transmission shaft 70 and cam 7 in the present invention, also includes a kind of structural representation of cam 7. In Fig. 2, clutch pellet 61 need to be arranged on the middle part of the depressed area of cam 7, so can be easy to left-handed or dextrorotation and open or the lock body locked uses, it is also possible to rotate the lock body unblanked in unspecified angle. The central angle of the bossing of the cam 7 shown in fig. 2, more than 180 degree, in actual applications, can be arranged as required to out the cam 7 of required bossing central angle.
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, arrange in the inner side of panel again and the power conjunction or attracting device 8 that may act on clutch pellet 61 are installed, power is closed or attracting device 8 can export under the effect of electric current at electronic lock control circuit, push rod 81 is made to produce displacement and clutch pellet 61 can be promoted to be efficiently entering axle pellet chute 72, make force transmission shaft 70 can rotate with handle axle 6 and drive power transmission arm 68, it is achieved unblanking to lock body. Power conjunction shown in FIG or attracting device 8 are the attracting devices of a kind of electromagnetic type, and motor can be selected in actual applications as required to drive the power clutch of push rod 81 type or other type of power to close or attracting device.
Refer to Fig. 1, the tapered end 33 motionless with installing lock core is set in the inner side of panel again, make power close or attracting device 8 is between tapered end 33 and clutch pellet 61, and be arranged to can directly or indirectly act on clutch pellet 61 by the office 16 of unblanking on sliding part 1, it is arranged to be acted on completely by cam 7 by the force column 19 on sliding part 1. In FIG, what power conjunction or attracting device 8 were selected is the attracting device of electromagnetic type, and office 16 of unblanking can pass through to promote push rod 81 indirectly effectively act on clutch pellet 61. As required the screw 86 of installing being used for installing force conjunction or attracting device 8 can be re-established as, with its corresponding screw, can slide up and down chute and guide pillar in actual applications, to unblank again office 16 be re-established as can motive force close or attracting device 8 entirety move up and down, make the top of push rod 81 also can useful effect in clutch pellet 61, reach to unblank office's 16 effective indirect actions in the purpose of clutch pellet 61. In actual applications, yet power can be closed attracting device 8 whole installation Cheng Keyu unblank office 16 linkage, so both can realize unblanking office 16 energy indirect action in clutch pellet 61, can realize again when tapered end lock 33 closes, the active force of cam 7 can effectively help power to close or attracting device 8 integral reset so that it is can recover the normal operation under automatically controlled state. In actual applications yet can be as required, close or under attracting device 8 normal running conditions at not power of influence, closing in the power corresponding to clutch pellet 61 or dig out on the shell 82 of attracting device 8 to allow clutch pellet 61 be unlocked office's 16 direct acting perforation, and office 16 of unblanking is arranged to pass through this perforation and directly effectively acts on clutch pellet 61.
In FIG, it is shown that clutch pellet 61 close or attracting device 8 with power, be located between the inner side of panel 96 and the outside of lock body shell. In actual applications, as required described clutch pellet 61 can be closed with power or attracting device 8 arranges the inner side being arranged on the lock body shell configured, as long as office 16 of unblanking can be corresponding, the not normal operation of influential system.
For the lock body opened less than 90 degree, in order to be able to facilitate the reset of handle axle 6, see shown in Fig. 1, according to the required angular interval rotated of handle axle 6, handle axle 6 arranges out an axle spring stuck point 69, one flat spring stuck point 90 is set out on the inner side of panel 96 again, then arranges between spring stuck point 69 and panel spring stuck point 90 and the handle back-moving spring 66 that handle axle 6 can be helped to reset is installed out. In order to enable the operation interval of effective control handle axle 6, one interval jube can be set out on panel 96, then arrange out in handle axle 6 and only and handle axle 6 rotates interval axle needed for obtaining work can be made only (Fig. 1 is not drawn into) to rotate by the deadening of this interval.
In order to be able to facilitate the reset of handle axle 6 and rotate interval location, the present invention also see shown in Fig. 3, arranges and handle axle 6 can be helped to reset with installing and rotate the handle positor 9 of deciding field between panel 96 and handle axle 6. handle positor 9 is provided with the shell bottom plate 91 can being fixed in inside panel 96, shell bottom plate 91 is provided with and can turn the axis of hole 97 Corresponding matching with the axle of panel 96 and turn hole (not shown in FIG.), turn at axis and hole is provided with the axis rotating disk 92 that can rotate with handle axle 6, axis rotating disk 92 is provided with outside turn hole with axis and mate and inner side and the axle mated outside handle axle 6 take turns 93, being additionally provided with on axis rotating disk 92 can the axle spring stuck point 69 of fixed handle back-moving spring 66 1, corresponding shell bottom plate 91 is provided with the panel spring stuck point 90 of energy fixed handle back-moving spring 66, axle spring stuck point 69 dough-making powder flat spring stuck point 90 interval can be corresponding shell bottom plate 91 on be provided with the spring groove 910 of one group of arc that can be easily installed handle back-moving spring 66, spring groove 910 is arranged and handle back-moving spring 66 is installed out, axis rotating disk 92 is additionally provided with and can control its anglec of rotation and interval rotating disk stop 64, it is being provided with the interval jube 94 mated with rotating disk stop 64 with on its shell bottom plate 91 that can be corresponding. after matched cover plate of outer casing is encapsulated by its some enclosing cover installation screws 911, again through its some installation screws 95 or some location and installation screws 99 with panel 9, can install and be fixed on panel 96. other packaging technology pressing existing panel and handle and technology, can use after being installed by required securing member.
Figure 14 is the structural representation of a kind of handle axle 6 and force transmission shaft 70 and cam 7 that can be used for the present invention. For the ease of when clutch pellet 61 is applied, handle 67 can be unblanked at a certain direction initialization, when clutch pellet is not applied, handle 67 can at the needs of another direction initialization certain lock body of locking, described handle axle 6 arranges shaft power transmission point 62, described force transmission shaft 70 is arranged out can corresponding with axle power transmission point 62 and coupling force transmission shaft stress point 73. Force transmission shaft stress point 73 in fig. 14 is a projection, and axle power transmission point 62 is a cell wall of the arc groove mated with this projection. So can making when clutch pellet 61 is not applied, handle axle 6 can in direction idle running of unblanking, it is impossible to realizes unblanking of lock body, but handle axle can act on force transmission shaft stress point 73 in locking direction by axle power transmission point 62 makes lock body realize locking. Handle axle 6 in Figure 14 and existing on the structural assembly market of force transmission shaft 70, as long as arranging and installing required cam 7 on this structural assembly.
The structure of handle axle in Figure 14 6 and force transmission shaft 70, practical with do not need with the electronic lock of key locking, such as the lockset such as fingerprint, password;But for mechanical lock, it is easy to cause key to lose the difficult situation that door is but blocked at home. Mechanical lock is preferably selected to the structure of the handle axle 6 in Fig. 2 and force transmission shaft 70, when locking a door, adopt key to lock a door.
In order to enable further to improve the security reliability of system, the present invention can by shown in Figure 15, it is provided with dial 76 outside described force transmission shaft 70, the dialing point of application 74 that dial 76 can be driven to rotate it is provided with around the axis of force transmission shaft 70 outside described cam 7, with the card of the dialing adjacent dial 76 of the point of application 74 is provided with can the dish stress point 75 of the dialing point of application 74 effect, being provided with in the outer rim of dial 76 can and the guide groove 760 that can allow force column 19 enter or remove corresponding with force column 19.
Refer to Figure 15, stamping technology can be adopted to stamp out and to be positioned at outside force transmission shaft 70 as shown in FIG., and the dial 76 that can rotate around the axis of force transmission shaft 70, go out to drive, in cam 7 arranged outside, the dialing point of application 74 that dial 76 rotates around the axis of force transmission shaft 70, with the card of the dialing adjacent dial 76 of the point of application 74 is arranged out can the dish stress point 75 of the dialing point of application 74 effect, arranging out in the outer rim of dial 76 can and the guide groove 760 that can allow force column 19 one end enter or remove corresponding with force column 19. In fig .15, it is shown that dial 76 be located at the cylinder periphery of force transmission shaft 70, can as required, dial 76 be directly arranged in outside the cylinder of power transmission arm 68 in actual applications. In order to be able to increase the progression of dialing coding, the present invention can arrange out the second dial 79 in the increase of the outside of force transmission shaft 70, the card of the dial 76 of dish stress point 75 offside is arranged and extracts the dish point of application 77 that the second dial 79 can be driven to rotate around the axis of force transmission shaft 70, the card of second dial 79 adjacent with the dish point of application 77 arranges out the second dish stress point 78 that can be acted on by the dish point of application 77, the outer rim of the second dial 79 is arranged out can corresponding with force column 19 and can allow force column 19 one end enter or removal the second guide groove 760. For preventing interception, the radius of the bossing of cam 7 can be set greater than the radius of dial the 76, second dial 79; Also at tapered end 33 under lock-out state, the outer end of force column 19 can be arranged to: the distance between force column 19 and cam 7 bossing is less than the distance between force column 19 and dial the 76, second dial 79.
In order to be able to help dial the 76, second dial 79 normal operation, do not disturbed by the handle axle 6 rotation in set point, the present invention can by shown in Figure 15, arranging between dial 76 and cam 7, between dial 76 and the second dial 79 and install out one group of jube 87, one group of jube 87 can be connected with panel 96 to be fixed fixing also can connection with tapered end 33. Outer can further prevent the friction between the cylinder periphery of force transmission shaft 70 in fig .15 and dial 76 or the second dial 79 from disturb, can arrange between the cylinder periphery of force transmission shaft 70 and dial the 76, second dial 79 and installation one cylinder and matched sleeve (figure is not drawn into). This sleeve can be fixedly connected with one group of jube 87, it is possible to is fixedly connected (figure is not drawn into) with tapered end 33 or panel 96.
It is suitable for the tapered end detailed description of the invention of the present invention:
Tapered end embodiment 1
Refer to the lock head structure of Fig. 4 to 7, the processing technology of existing tapered end and fabrication techniques can be adopted to go out the tapered end of the present embodiment.Core 2 shown in figure and sliding part 1, in polygonal cylinder, therefore can be selected for polygonal cylinder or rectangular shaped post make lock core 2 and sliding part 1. Processing technology and the technology of existing tapered end can be adopted, the cross section of lock core 2 arranges out the side column pellet chute 260 vertical with lock core axis, as required side column pellet chute 260 both sides being arranged to lock core can be communicated or are not communicated with. The key slot 268 that communicate vertical with side column pellet chute 260 is set out on the end face of lock core 2 again. Again with the outside of core 2 cylinder arranges out side column groove 20 that is parallel with lock core axis and that communicate with side column pellet chute 260, and make the profile of side column groove 20 can be mutually matched with the profile of locking side column 30. Processing technology and the technology of existing side column pellet can be adopted, side column pellet chute 260 is arranged and matched side column pellet 26 is installed, arranged outside at described side column pellet 26 goes out groove 29 that can be corresponding with side column groove 20, and described groove 29 cross section can be arranged as required to into semicircular arc or inverted trapezoidal or " V " font; Arrange in side column groove 20 again and the locking side column 30 that can cooperate with groove 29 is installed, and locking side column 30 can partly remove in the side column groove 20 also can being fully recessed into. Arrange out on sliding part 1 can be corresponding with side column groove 20 simultaneously, and the locking draw-in groove 11 that can cooperate with the outside of locking side column 30.
Technology that existing side column pellet makes and technique can be adopted to produce the side column pellet 26 shown in the present embodiment figure. May be used without turnning and milling or extrusion process and fabrication techniques publish picture shown in the various cores 2 containing side column groove 20 and side column pellet chute 260 and key slot 268, and various sliding parts 1 containing locking draw-in groove 11.
Refer to the lock head structure shown in Fig. 4 to Fig. 7, in figure, described side column pellet 26 is cuboid column side column pellet, the inner side of therefore described side column pellet chute 260 need to be arranged to match in cuboid column, arranged outside at the side column pellet 26 of cuboid column goes out groove 29 that can be corresponding with side column groove 20, side column pellet chute 260 is installed side column pellet 26, one end of side column pellet 26 is arranged in key slot 268, the pellet chute 260 another section corresponding of side column pellet 26 is arranged and the side column marble spring 266 that side column pellet 26 can be helped to coincide with key and reset is installed. in like manner press shown in figure, on the lock core 2 at a distance of the opposite of side column pellet chute 260, arrange out axially symmetric with lock core containing the second side column groove 202 and the second side column pellet chute 2602, and the second side column pellet chute 2602 communicates with key slot 268, second side column pellet chute 2602 is installed the second side column pellet 262 identical with side column pellet 26 structure, one end of second side column pellet 262 is arranged in key slot 268 opposite side, the second side column pellet chute 2602 corresponding to the other end of the second side column pellet 262 is arranged and the second side column marble spring 2662 that the second side column pellet 262 can be helped to coincide with key and reset is installed. again on the lock core 2 of side column pellet 26 one end, that is: the lock core 2 between side column pellet chute 260 with the second side column pellet chute 2602 arranges out the cylindricality marble hole 27 communicated with key slot 268, and arranges in cylindricality marble hole 27 and lock core cylindricality pellet 271 is installed and pellet 24 can be removed. the locking draw-in groove 11 of described sliding part 1 and the second locking draw-in groove 112 are arranged to can in the locked state with side column groove 20 and the second side column groove 202 one_to_one corresponding, and can cooperate with the outer end of locking side column 30 and the second locking side column 302 respectively.In the locked state sliding part 1 corresponding to cylindricality marble hole 27 arranges out sliding part marble hole 18 again, sliding part marble hole 18 and cylindricality marble hole 27 arranged and cylindricality locking pellet 181 is installed, arrange in the sliding part marble hole 18 corresponding to the outer end of cylindricality locking pellet 181 and cylindricality marble pressuring spring 182 is installed. Again in the side of lock core 2 that can be corresponding with sliding part marble hole 18, arrange out and can allow the hole 25 that falls that pellet 24 can be gone forever to fall into.
In the present invention, described locking side column 30, lock core cylindricality pellet 271, can go the arranging of pellet 24, cylindricality locking pellet 181 with the requirement installed to be: when only A money key 4 use unblank time, in the locked state, locking side column 30 and cylindricality locking pellet 181 is had to block between lock core 2 and sliding part 1; After unblanking with the realization of A money key 4, between lock core 2 and sliding part 1, latch-up-free side column 30 and cylindricality locking pellet 181 block, and cylindricality locking pellet 181 is just completely into sliding part marble hole 18, and pellet 24 can be gone just concordant with the outside of lock core 2; After unblanking when using B money key 5 to realize, between lock core 2 and sliding part 1, latch-up-free side column 30 and cylindricality locking pellet 181 block, and pellet 24 can be gone just to be pushed fully in sliding part marble hole 18, pellet 24 can be gone can to fall in hole 25 with sliding part 1 is permanent in motor process of unblanking.
In order to be able to conveniently or not affect sliding part 1 normal operation, it is possible to cross section or the diameter of cylindricality locking pellet 181 will be set smaller than with the bore in the hole 25 that falls that pellet 24 can be gone to mate.
Refer to Fig. 4 to Fig. 7, go out to install lock core 2 and sliding part 1 by the processing technology of existing lock shell and fabrication techniques, and can allow the lock shell 3 of A money key, B money key, unblank office 16, force column 19, lock core 2, sliding part 1 normal operation. In order to be able to make lock core 2 be fixed, can arrange out in lock shell 3 and lock core 2 embedding and hard-wired cavity can be allowed to fix installation lock core 2, it is possible to adopt nail, riveting, welding technology by immovable for lock core 2 fixing loading lock shell 3. In order to make sliding part 1 can effectively and lock core axis make vertical sliding motion, can adopt and the cavity that can make sliding part 1 normal operation is set out between lock core 2 and lock shell 3, sliding part 1 is arranged in the lock shell 3 of lock core 2 side. In actual applications, can be as required, may be used without between lock core 2 and sliding part 1, arranging out one group of caulking groove that can mutually embed and embedding convex, adopt to inlay with groove by sliding part 1 and lock core 2 and mutually combine installation, caulking groove and embedding convex arranging need to be staggered mutually with the track of side column groove 20 and sliding part marble hole 18, in order to avoid affecting locking side column 30 and the normal operation of sliding part 1. Arrange between sliding part 1 and lock shell 3 again and sliding part 1 and lock core axis can be allowed to make the spring 17 of unblanking that vertical sliding motion realizes unblanking with installing. The screw for its installation can be gone out as needed in the arranged outside of lock shell 3.
Tapered end embodiment 2
Can be selected for the lock head structure shown in Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, produce the tapered end of the present invention. described side column pellet 26 is arranged to rectangle shaped blades shape as shown in fig. 13 that, therefore described side column pellet chute 260 need to be arranged to the rectangle matched, side column pellet 26 as illustrated in the drawing can be gone out by processing technology and the fabrication techniques of existing rectangle shaped blades shape side column pellet or blade marble and tapered end associated therewith, core 2 containing side column groove 20 and side column pellet chute 260 and key slot 268, the spring key hole 28 communicated with key slot 268 is set out in the middle position, blade face of rectangle shaped blades shape side column pellet 26, outer rim outside described side column pellet 26 arranges out groove 29 that can be corresponding with side column groove 20, the spring step 261 that side column pellet 26 can be helped to coincide with key and reset is set out in the side column pellet 26 outer rim side of groove 29 offside.Side column pellet chute 260 is installed side column pellet 26, arranges in the side column pellet chute 260 corresponding to spring step 261 and the side column marble spring 266 that side column pellet 26 can be helped to coincide with key and reset is installed. In tapered end shown in Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, spring key hole 28 is provided with key contact 21, needs can be set according to what different shaped as key bits and tooth were spent in actual applications, key contact 21 also can omit, the side in the spring key hole 28 relative with spring step 261 can be adopted to replace key contact 21, specifically can be determined by needed for the setting of the profile of tooth of key and application. Again cylindricality marble hole 27 as illustrated in the drawing is set out at lock core 2, it is arranged to communicate with side column groove 20 by described cylindricality marble hole 27, arrange out in the locking side column 30 corresponding to cylindricality marble hole 27 again and mate, with cylindricality marble hole 27, the locking side column pellet chute 31 communicated, lock core cylindricality pellet 271 is arranged in cylindricality marble hole 27 and locking side column pellet chute 31, is mounted on pellet 24 can be removed in the locking side column pellet chute 31 in lock core 2. In actual applications, can be as required, cylindricality marble hole 27 is located in the partition between two side column pellet chutes 260 corresponding to key slot 268 (figure is not drawn into), arranges in cylindricality marble hole 27 and lock core cylindricality pellet 271 is installed and pellet 24 can be removed. Arrange out in the locking draw-in groove 11 of sliding part 1 again and with the sliding part marble hole 18 of cylindricality marble hole 27 Corresponding matching, in sliding part marble hole 18, can arrange and cylindricality locking bullet 181 and cylindricality marble pressuring spring 182 are installed in the locked state. The outside of lock core 2 that again can be corresponding at sliding part marble hole 18, arranges out and can allow the hole 25 that falls that pellet 24 can be gone forever to fall into. All the other can referring to described in embodiment 1.
In actual applications, as required, Figure 10 can be see, the cylindricality marble hole 27 described in the present embodiment is located on the lock core of side column groove 20 one end. That is: the cylindricality marble hole 27 communicated with key slot 268 is set out in one end from side column groove 20 of lock core 2, the outside of sliding part 1 again arranges out the sliding part marble hole 18 communicated with cylindricality marble hole 27 Corresponding matching in the locked state, cylindricality marble hole 27 is arranged and lock core cylindricality pellet 271 is installed and pellet 24 can be removed, sliding part marble hole 18 is arranged and cylindricality locking pellet 181 and cylindricality marble pressuring spring 182 are installed, the outside of lock core 2 that again can be corresponding at sliding part marble hole 18, arranges out and can allow the hole 25 that falls that pellet 24 can be gone forever to fall into.
Tapered end embodiment 3
Can be selected for the lock head structure shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11, produce the tapered end of the present invention. Described side column pellet 26 is arranged to multi-faceted column shape side column pellet as illustrated in the drawing, side column pellet chute 260 is arranged to the side column pellet chute matched in multi-faceted column side column shape. The processing technology of the existing side column pellet in multi-faceted column shape and matched tapered end and fabrication techniques can be adopted to go out side column pellet 26 as illustrated in the drawing, lock core 2 containing side column groove 20 and side column pellet chute 260 and key slot 268. Arrange out on outside the cylinder of side column pellet 26 can be corresponding with side column groove 20 groove 29, the outside of groove 29 offside side column pellet 26 arranges out the key contact 21 of convex shape, key contact 21 is arranged in key slot 268. Spring step 261 is set out in one end of side column pellet 26, the side column pellet chute 260 corresponding to spring step 261 arranges out the side column marble spring 266 that side column pellet 26 can be helped to coincide with key and reset.In order to be able to the installation being easy to side column pellet 26 and side column marble spring 266, the lock core 2 made containing side column pellet chute 260 and side column groove 20 and key slot 268 can be cut into two sections in the intersection being positioned at side column groove 20 and side column pellet chute 260, wherein epimere can include the part at side column groove 20 place, hypomere can include key slot 268 and the part at side column pellet chute 260 place, after assembling side column pellet 26 and side column marble spring 266, then nail riveting or fastening or solder technology is adopted to be integrated by these two sections; May be used without die casting and foundry engieering produces the lock core 2 of these two sections respectively.
Can by shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11, in lock core 2 side column groove 20 one end, the cylindricality marble hole 27 communicated with key slot 268 is set out, also cylindricality marble hole 27 can be located in the partition between two side column pellet chutes 260 corresponding to key slot 268 (figure is not drawn into), the outside of sliding part 1 again arranges out the sliding part marble hole 18 communicated with cylindricality marble hole 27 Corresponding matching in the locked state, cylindricality marble hole 27 is arranged and lock core cylindricality pellet 271 is installed and pellet 24 can be removed, sliding part marble hole 18 is arranged and cylindricality locking pellet 181 and cylindricality marble pressuring spring 182 are installed, the outside of lock core 2 that again can be corresponding at sliding part marble hole 18, arrange out and can allow the hole 25 that falls that pellet 24 can be gone forever to fall into. also by, shown in Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, Figure 10, the lock core 2 of the present embodiment arranging out the cylindricality marble hole 27 communicated with key slot 268 and side column groove 20, can arrange out in locking side column 30 and mate, with cylindricality marble hole 27, the locking side column pellet chute 31 communicated, cylindricality marble hole 27 with locking side column pellet chute 31 are arranged and lock core cylindricality pellet 271 are installed, by can go pellet 24 arrange with in the locking side column pellet chute 31 being mounted in lock core 2, again the sliding part marble hole 18 that can communicate with locking side column pellet chute 31 Corresponding matching in the locked state is set out in the locking draw-in groove 11 of sliding part 1, in sliding part marble hole 18, arranges and cylindricality locking pellet 181 and cylindricality marble pressuring spring 182 are installed, the outside of lock core 2 that again can be corresponding at sliding part marble hole 18, arranges out and can allow the hole 25 that falls that pellet 24 can be gone forever to fall into. all the other can referring to described in embodiment 1.
Tapered end embodiment 4
Can be selected for the lock head structure shown in Figure 12, produce the tapered end of the present invention. Described side column pellet 26 is arranged to cylindrical shape side column pellet, therefore described side column pellet chute 260 need to be arranged to the cylindrical side column pellet chute matched, by the processing technology of the side column pellet of existing cylindrical shape and associated tapered end and technology, side column pellet 26 and core as depicted 2 can be produced. When rotated can be effectively corresponding with side column groove 20 and locking side column 30 can be allowed effectively to fall into groove 29 for the ease of side column pellet 26, groove 29 need to be arranged in the periphery of cylinder 360 deg of side column pellet 26. For the reasonable application in space, described key slot 268 is arranged on one end of cylindrical pellet chute 260. In order to be able to help side column pellet 26 and key can effectively coincide and reset, arrange between side column pellet chute 260 one end and the side column pellet 26 relative with key slot 268 and side column marble spring 266 is installed.
Refer to Figure 12, then on the lock core of side column pellet 26 one end, the cylindricality marble hole 27 communicated with key slot 268 is being set out, and is arranging in cylindricality marble hole 27 and lock core cylindricality pellet 271 is installed and pellet 24 can be removed.The sliding part 1 containing locking draw-in groove 11 is placed in lock-out state, in the locked state sliding part 1 corresponding to cylindricality marble hole 27 arranges out sliding part marble hole 18 again, sliding part marble hole 18 and cylindricality marble hole 27 arranged and cylindricality locking pellet 181 is installed, arrange in the sliding part marble hole 18 corresponding to the outer end of cylindricality locking pellet 181 and cylindricality marble pressuring spring 182 is installed. Again in the side of lock core 2 that can be corresponding with sliding part marble hole 18, arrange out and can allow the hole 25 that falls that pellet 24 can be gone forever to fall into. All the other can referring to described in embodiment 1.
After guaranteeing that the key matched inserts lock core 2, the locking side column 30 sensitive entrance groove 29 of energy, and fully effective it is placed in side column groove 20, convenient normally unblank, the arranged outside of locking side column 30 in embodiment 1 to embodiment 4 as above can shift to the locking side column stage clip 14 of groove 29 by urge lock side column 30 with installing. The present invention can by shown in Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, step 22 is gone out in described locking side column 30 arranged outside, lock core 2 corresponding to step 22 arranges out step chute 23, then step chute 23 corresponding outside step 22 is arranged and locking side column stage clip 14 is installed. The present invention also can by shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11 and Figure 12, described locking draw-in groove 11 arranges out external pressure bullet groove 12, external pressure bullet groove 12 is arranged and external pressure pellet 13 is installed, the inner of external pressure pellet 13 can be crimped on the outside of locking side column 30, arranges and install locking side column stage clip 14 in the external pressure bullet groove 12 corresponding to the outer end of external pressure pellet 13.
Unblank office 16 and the setting of force column 19 and the installation of the present invention, can as required, by arranging shown in Fig. 4 and the homonymy being arranged on sliding part 1, it is possible to by arrange shown in Figure 11 from the different outsides being arranged on sliding part 1.
During use, when the electric-control system of electronic lock sends when unblanking current signal to power conjunction or attracting device 8, push rod 81 promotes clutch pellet 61 to enter clutch pellet chute 60, makes handle axle 6 can rotate to direction of unblanking together with handle 67 with force transmission shaft 70, and drives power transmission arm 68 to realize unblanking of lock body.
During use, when realizing unblanking after the key insertion lock core 2 matched, groove 29 is mutually corresponding with side column groove 20; Now rotary handle 67, trigger with the bossing of cam 7 and promote force column 19, locking side column 30 is made to lose from the frictional force between lock core 2 and the sliding part 1 of spring 17 generation of unblanking, now can under the component effect of spring 17 of unblanking, the locking side column 30 that trapezoidal locking draw-in groove 11 slope driving is cylindrical falls completely within side column groove 20 just, or under the effect of locking side column stage clip 14, locking side column 30 falls completely within side column groove 20 just, now, between lock core 2 and sliding part 1, latch-up-free side column 30 blocks. Now continue to direction rotary handle 67 of unblanking, under the effect of spring 17 of unblanking, sliding part 1 and the office 16 of unblanking being located on sliding part 1 can make vertical sliding motion with lock core axis, the office 16 that makes to unblank can be directly acted on clutch pellet 63 or be closed by power or attracting device 8 indirect action is in clutch pellet 63, make handle axle 6 can rotate to direction of unblanking together with handle 67 with force transmission shaft 70, and drive power transmission arm 68 to realize unblanking of lock body. While handle 67 rotating opening lock body, force column 19 is shifted to its boss from its depressed area again by cam 7, and promote sliding part 1 in locked position, now locking side column 30 is also corresponding with locking draw-in groove 11, now can extract key and realize the locking of tapered end 33.
During use, when only using at A money key 4, in the locked state, locking side column 30 and cylindricality locking pellet 181 is had to block between lock core 2 and sliding part 1. When with A money key 4 rotary handle 67 and with cam 7 trigger force column 19 realize unblanking time, groove 29 is mutual corresponding with side column groove 20; Under the component effect of spring 17 of unblanking, the locking side column 30 that trapezoidal locking draw-in groove 11 slope driving is cylindrical falls completely within side column groove 20 just, or under the effect of locking side column stage clip 14, locking side column 30 falls completely within side column groove 20 just; Locking side column pellet 181 is also moved out of in lock core 2 just completely simultaneously. Now, between lock core 2 and sliding part 1, latch-up-free side column 30 and cylindricality locking pellet 181 block, and cylindricality locking pellet 181 is just completely into sliding part marble hole 18, and pellet 24 can be gone just concordant with the outside of lock core 2. Under the effect of spring 17 of unblanking, sliding part 1 can make vertical sliding motion with lock core axis, can realize above-mentioned unblanking.
During use, after unblanking when using B money key 5 to realize, by above-mentioned operation principle, between lock core 2 and sliding part 1, latch-up-free side column 30 and cylindricality locking pellet 181 block, under the effect of spring 17 of unblanking, sliding part 1 can make vertical sliding motion with lock core axis, can realize above-mentioned unblanking. meanwhile, pellet 24 can be gone just to be pushed in sliding part marble hole 18 by B money key 5 completely, pellet 24 can be gone to meet with the hole 25 that falls in motor process of unblanking with sliding part 1, and can be expressed in hole 25 by sliding part 1 is permanent in opening and locking process, the tooth depth of such A money key 4 is impossible to just cylindricality lock pellet 181 completely and releases lock core 2, when A money key 4 is implemented to unblank, just have cylinder locks between lock core 2 and sliding part 1 to determine pellet 181 and block, sliding part 1 can not move realization and unblank, therefore A money key has also just been abolished, so as to become the tapered end that only B money key can realize unblanking. during tapered end locking, can to sliding part 1 locking direction rotary handle 67, cam 7 is made to push force column 19, and drive sliding part 1 to enter locked position, now the locking draw-in groove 11 of sliding part 1 is corresponding with lock core 2 side column groove 20, cylindricality marble hole 27 is also corresponding with sliding part marble hole 18, now can extract key, under the outer rim of key and the effect of side column marble spring 266, groove 29 and side column groove 20 dystopy, the outside making locking side column 30 enters in locking draw-in groove 11 and cooperates with locking draw-in groove 11, has locking side column 30 to block between sliding part 1 and lock core 2, simultaneously, under the effect of cylindricality marble pressuring spring 183, there is cylindricality locking pellet 181 to block between lock core 2 and sliding part 1, namely realize required locking.
During use, when system is provided with dial 76, during the second dial 79, first the key matched can be inserted tapered end 33 keyhole, press more than direction initialization rotary handle 67 liang circle again, make a certain labelling on the markers align panel of setting on handle 67, now corresponding with force column 19 by the second guide groove 790 of agreement the second dial 79, reversely rotate handle 67 1 circle again in two circles, make another labelling on the markers align panel of the setting on handle 67, the guide groove 760 making dial 76 is corresponding with force column 19, now can reverse handle 67 again, lock body can be opened by the lock body direction of unblanking set. meanwhile, into and out second guide groove 790 of force column 19, guide groove 760, make to unblank office 16 energy useful effect in clutch pellet 61, when lock body opened by handle 67, cam 7 also promotes force column 19 and sliding part 1 in locked position, also can extract key and realize lock body locking.
Above embodiments of the invention are not to the design of the present invention and application being construed as limiting property explanation. The present invention can not only be involved suitable in the embodiment of the present invention lock core be the tapered end of Polygonal column shape, it is cylindrical by fixed tapered end for also can adopting lock core, as long as cam 7 energy useful effect is in force column 19, unblank office 16 can useful effects in clutch pellet 61, and the normal operation of not influential system. It is 201320438257.6 patent names with the patent No. is " tapered end that a kind of lock core containing side column pellet and cylindricality pellet is motionless " that the present invention also can adopt, and can increase key bit of the present invention flower and the combination of pellet, further reduce the bit error rate of key. It is 201520474045.2 that the present invention also can be selected for the patent No., and patent name is the tapered end in " must together realize, with many moneys key, the tapered end that the lock core unblanked is motionless ", so can also be used in safety cabinet and cashbox door, and can strengthen its safety.

Claims (10)

1. one kind can be used for the lock body unlocking system electronically or mechanically locked, including handle axle (6), force transmission shaft (70), cam (7), handle (67), panel (96) and tapered end (33), panel (96) is provided with axle and turns hole (97), turn at axle and hole (97) is provided with handle axle (6), the outside of one head plate (96) of handle axle (6) is provided with handle (67), the side, other end of handle axle (6) is provided with force transmission shaft (70), force transmission shaft (70) is provided with axle pellet chute (72), being provided with in handle axle (6) outside that can be corresponding with axle pellet chute (72) can with handle axle (6) linkage clutch pellet chute (60) mated with axle pellet chute (72), clutch pellet chute (60) is provided with one " ten " font and can be moved in or out the clutch pellet (61) of axle pellet chute (72), clutch pellet (61) is provided with brake spring (63), force transmission shaft (70) is additionally provided with the power transmission arm (68) that lock body can be driven to open, it is characterized in that: be provided with the fixed tapered end of the lock core (33) that clutch pellet (61) can be promoted to enter axle pellet chute (72) in the inner side of described panel (96), be additionally provided with in described handle axle (6) outside can rotate with handle axle (6) and tapered end (33) can be pushed to locked position cam (7).
2. a kind of lock body unlocking system that can be used for electronically or mechanically locking as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described tapered end (33) includes lock core (2), locking side column (30), sliding part (1), lock shell (3) and spring of unblanking (17), described lock core (2) is arranged in lock shell (3) by fixed, the side column groove (20) parallel with core axis it is provided with in the outside of lock core (2), side column groove (20) is provided with locking side column (30), locking side column (30) can partly remove and also can be completely disposed in side column groove (20), lock core (2) cross section is provided with side column pellet chute (260) that is vertical with lock core axis and that communicate with side column groove (20), side column pellet chute (260) is provided with the side column pellet (26) and side column marble spring (266) that match, being provided with on the outside of side column pellet (26) can be corresponding with side column groove (20) and can with the groove (29) that match of locking side column (30) inner side, lock core (2) is additionally provided with side column pellet (26) coupling and and the key slot (268) that communicates of side column pellet chute (260), described sliding part (1) is located at lock core (2) outside at side column groove (20) place, and relatively can make vertical sliding motion by lock core axis, the locking draw-in groove (11) that can match it is provided with locking side column (30) outside in the side of the sliding part (1) adjacent with side column groove (20), sliding part (1) is additionally provided with external force can be allowed to promote sliding part (1) to realize the force column (19) of tapered end locking, described cam (7) may act on force column (19), it is additionally provided with office of unblanking (16) in the outside of sliding part (1), described clutch pellet (61) can be unlocked office (16) and directly or indirectly act on, it is provided with between sliding part (1) and lock shell (3) and sliding part (1) slip can be driven to realize the spring of unblanking (17) that tapered end is unblanked.
3. a kind of lock body unlocking system that can be used for electronically or mechanically locking as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described side column pellet (26) is rectangle foliaceous, described side column pellet chute (260) is in the rectangle matched, it is provided with spring key hole (28) in the middle position, blade face of the side column pellet (26) of rectangle shaped blades shape, described key slot (268) communicates with spring key hole (28) mutual tolerance, described groove (29) is located at the outer rim in side column pellet (26) outside, it is provided with spring step (261) in side column pellet (26) the outer rim side of groove (29) offside, described side column marble spring (266) is located in side column pellet chute (260) corresponding to spring step (261).
4. a kind of lock body unlocking system that can be used for electronically or mechanically locking as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described side column pellet (26) is in multi-faceted column shape, described side column pellet chute (260) is in the multi-faceted column shape matched, described groove (29) is arranged on outside the cylinder of side column pellet (26), the outside of groove (29) offside side column pellet (26) is provided with the key contact (21) of projection, key contact (21) is arranged in key slot (268), it is provided with spring step (261) in one end of side column pellet (26), described side column marble spring (266) is located in side column pellet chute (260) corresponding to spring step (261).
5. a kind of lock body unlocking system that can be used for electronically or mechanically locking as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described side column pellet (26) is in cylindrical shape, described side column pellet chute (260) is cylindric for what match, described groove (29) is located on outside the 360 deg of cylindrical side column pellet (26), one end of side column pellet (26) is arranged in key slot (268), and the other end is provided with side column marble spring (266).
6. a kind of lock body unlocking system that can be used for electronically or mechanically locking as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described side column pellet (26) is in cuboid column, described side column pellet chute (260) is cuboid column for what match, be provided with in the outside of the side column pellet (26) of cuboid column can be corresponding with side column groove (20) groove (29), one end of side column pellet (26) is arranged in key slot (268), the pellet chute (260) corresponding to the other end of side column pellet (26) there is side column marble spring (266).
7. a kind of lock body unlocking system that can be used for electronically or mechanically locking as described in Claims 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6, it is characterized in that: in described lock core (2), be additionally provided with the cylindricality marble hole (27) communicated with key slot (268), cylindricality marble hole (27) is provided with lock core cylindricality pellet (271) matched, the inner of lock core cylindricality pellet (271) is arranged in key slot, sliding part (1) is additionally provided with the sliding part marble hole (18) that communicate corresponding to cylindricality marble hole (27) in the locked state, cylindricality locking pellet (181) matched it is provided with at sliding part marble hole (18) and lock core cylindricality pellet (271) outer end, cylindricality locking pellet (181) can partly fall into and also can be fully removed lock core (2) in lock core (2), the outer end locking pellet (181) in cylindricality is provided with cylindricality marble pressuring spring (182), lock core cylindricality pellet (271) and cylindricality lock be provided with between pellet (181) can by B money key effect after be just fully removed gone to the pellet (24) of lock core (2), side at lock core (2) that can be corresponding with sliding part marble hole (18), it is provided with and can allow the hole that falls (25) that pellet (24) can be gone forever to fall into.
8. a kind of lock body unlocking system that can be used for electronically or mechanically locking as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that: the power that is provided with between described clutch pellet (61) and tapered end (33) is closed or attracting device (8), maybe can being unlocked office (16) by the directly effect of clutch or attracting device (8) and drive the push rod (81) in clutch or attracting device (8) or shell (82) indirect action of described clutch pellet (61).
9. a kind of lock body unlocking system that can be used for electronically or mechanically locking as described in Claims 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6, it is characterized in that: the power that is provided with between described clutch pellet (61) and tapered end (33) is closed or attracting device (8), maybe can being unlocked office (16) by the directly effect of clutch or attracting device (8) and drive the push rod (81) in clutch or attracting device (8) or shell (82) indirect action of described clutch pellet (61).
10. a kind of lock body unlocking system that can be used for electronically or mechanically locking as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: be provided with dial (76) in described force transmission shaft (70) outside, the dialing point of application (74) that dial (76) can be driven to rotate it is provided with around the axis of force transmission shaft (70) in described cam (7) outside, with be provided with in the card of the dialing point of application (74) adjacent dial (76) can the dish stress point (75) that acts on of the dialing point of application (74), the outer rim of dial (76) is provided with can corresponding with force column (19) and can allow force column (19) enter or removal guide groove (760).
CN201511026952.1A 2015-11-26 2015-12-19 Lock body unlocking system capable of being used for electronic or mechanical lock Pending CN105672763A (en)

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CN201510868547 2015-11-26
CN2015108685478 2015-11-26

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CN107791935A (en) * 2017-09-05 2018-03-13 重庆万可阳车辆配件制造有限公司 A kind of divergence type auto lamp lampshade

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CN104234507A (en) * 2013-06-09 2014-12-24 颜群 Door opening handle with dial plate and cam
CN204590826U (en) * 2015-02-26 2015-08-26 颜群 Be convertible into the tapered end that the lock core of B money key unlocking can only be used motionless

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CN201133123Y (en) * 2007-12-18 2008-10-15 美迪特科技(沈阳)有限公司 Electronic lock engaging and disengaging gear
CN201679310U (en) * 2009-12-22 2010-12-22 王京沪 Lock core with electric control clutch
CN201924672U (en) * 2010-07-29 2011-08-10 颜群 Lock with fixed irrational lock core
CN103821408A (en) * 2012-11-16 2014-05-28 颜群 Door handle with cam and lock suitable for door handle
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CN106760961A (en) * 2016-08-14 2017-05-31 颜群 It is a kind of can anti-external impacts the fixed tapered end of lock core
CN106760961B (en) * 2016-08-14 2024-02-09 颜群 Lock head capable of preventing external force impact and with fixed lock core
CN107791935A (en) * 2017-09-05 2018-03-13 重庆万可阳车辆配件制造有限公司 A kind of divergence type auto lamp lampshade

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