CN105669222A - 一种含漂珠的重轻复合耐火砖 - Google Patents
一种含漂珠的重轻复合耐火砖 Download PDFInfo
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- CN105669222A CN105669222A CN201610013239.1A CN201610013239A CN105669222A CN 105669222 A CN105669222 A CN 105669222A CN 201610013239 A CN201610013239 A CN 201610013239A CN 105669222 A CN105669222 A CN 105669222A
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- Prior art keywords
- heavy
- insulation layer
- thermal insulation
- flame retardant
- retardant coating
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- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 108
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 229910052849 andalusite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000010431 corundum Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229910052863 mullite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 78
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 78
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 78
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 78
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 68
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920005551 calcium lignosulfonate Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011863 silicon-based powder Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000037656 Respiratory Sounds Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/10—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on aluminium oxide
- C04B35/101—Refractories from grain sized mixtures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3418—Silicon oxide, silicic acids or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. silica sol, fused silica, silica fume, cristobalite, quartz or flint
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3427—Silicates other than clay, e.g. water glass
- C04B2235/3463—Alumino-silicates other than clay, e.g. mullite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/349—Clays, e.g. bentonites, smectites such as montmorillonite, vermiculites or kaolines, e.g. illite, talc or sepiolite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/50—Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
- C04B2235/52—Constituents or additives characterised by their shapes
- C04B2235/528—Spheres
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/60—Aspects relating to the preparation, properties or mechanical treatment of green bodies or pre-forms
- C04B2235/606—Drying
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610013239.1A CN105669222B (zh) | 2016-01-08 | 2016-01-08 | 一种含漂珠的重轻复合耐火砖 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610013239.1A CN105669222B (zh) | 2016-01-08 | 2016-01-08 | 一种含漂珠的重轻复合耐火砖 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105669222A true CN105669222A (zh) | 2016-06-15 |
CN105669222B CN105669222B (zh) | 2018-11-09 |
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CN201610013239.1A Active CN105669222B (zh) | 2016-01-08 | 2016-01-08 | 一种含漂珠的重轻复合耐火砖 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107619260A (zh) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-01-23 | 安徽恒创环保建材有限公司 | 轻质建筑用砖 |
CN110054503A (zh) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-07-26 | 浙江琰大新材料有限公司 | 一种复合耐火材料轻质回转窑隔热砖 |
CN113135739A (zh) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-07-20 | 中钢集团洛阳耐火材料研究院有限公司 | 一种镍铁预还原回转窑用节能型耐火预制件的制备方法 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2073876U (zh) * | 1990-07-21 | 1991-03-27 | 崔仁义 | 重轻远红外耐火材料砖 |
CN101875556A (zh) * | 2009-10-16 | 2010-11-03 | 北京工业大学 | 一种轻质陶瓷面砖及其制造工艺 |
CN103204691A (zh) * | 2013-05-07 | 2013-07-17 | 郑州中本窑炉材料有限公司 | 低热导硅刚玉砖材及由其制成的硅刚玉复合砖 |
CN103234346A (zh) * | 2013-05-10 | 2013-08-07 | 郑州瑞泰耐火科技有限公司 | 一种低导热多层复合莫来石砖及其制备方法 |
-
2016
- 2016-01-08 CN CN201610013239.1A patent/CN105669222B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2073876U (zh) * | 1990-07-21 | 1991-03-27 | 崔仁义 | 重轻远红外耐火材料砖 |
CN101875556A (zh) * | 2009-10-16 | 2010-11-03 | 北京工业大学 | 一种轻质陶瓷面砖及其制造工艺 |
CN103204691A (zh) * | 2013-05-07 | 2013-07-17 | 郑州中本窑炉材料有限公司 | 低热导硅刚玉砖材及由其制成的硅刚玉复合砖 |
CN103234346A (zh) * | 2013-05-10 | 2013-08-07 | 郑州瑞泰耐火科技有限公司 | 一种低导热多层复合莫来石砖及其制备方法 |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107619260A (zh) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-01-23 | 安徽恒创环保建材有限公司 | 轻质建筑用砖 |
CN107619260B (zh) * | 2017-10-11 | 2020-11-24 | 安徽恒创环保建材有限公司 | 轻质建筑用砖 |
CN110054503A (zh) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-07-26 | 浙江琰大新材料有限公司 | 一种复合耐火材料轻质回转窑隔热砖 |
CN113135739A (zh) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-07-20 | 中钢集团洛阳耐火材料研究院有限公司 | 一种镍铁预还原回转窑用节能型耐火预制件的制备方法 |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN105669222B (zh) | 2018-11-09 |
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Address after: 313100 forest industrial town concentrated area in Changxing County, Zhejiang Applicant after: Zhejiang Changxin Jiuxin refractory material Polytron Technologies Inc Address before: 313112 Changxing County Huzhou town industrial concentration area, Huzhou, Zhejiang Applicant before: ZHEJIANG CHANGXING JX REFRACTORY MATERIAL CO., LTD. |
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Denomination of invention: A heavy and light composite refractory brick containing floating beads Effective date of registration: 20210715 Granted publication date: 20181109 Pledgee: Changxin Zhejiang rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. Pledgor: ZHEJIANG CHANGXING JX & REFRACTORY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2021330000925 |