CN105669129A - Dry-mixed plastering mortar of replacing part of fly ash with stone flour - Google Patents

Dry-mixed plastering mortar of replacing part of fly ash with stone flour Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105669129A
CN105669129A CN201610023009.3A CN201610023009A CN105669129A CN 105669129 A CN105669129 A CN 105669129A CN 201610023009 A CN201610023009 A CN 201610023009A CN 105669129 A CN105669129 A CN 105669129A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stone powder
dry
mine tailing
aggregate
plastering mortar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610023009.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
俞向东
蔡正国
蔺情
钱伟
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Nantong Tieyue Building Material Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nantong Tieyue Building Material Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nantong Tieyue Building Material Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Nantong Tieyue Building Material Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610023009.3A priority Critical patent/CN105669129A/en
Publication of CN105669129A publication Critical patent/CN105669129A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B40/00Processes, in general, for influencing or modifying the properties of mortars, concrete or artificial stone compositions, e.g. their setting or hardening ability
    • C04B40/0028Aspects relating to the mixing step of the mortar preparation
    • C04B40/0039Premixtures of ingredients
    • C04B40/0042Powdery mixtures
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B18/00Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B18/04Waste materials; Refuse
    • C04B18/12Waste materials; Refuse from quarries, mining or the like
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses dry-mixed plastering mortar of replacing part of fly ash with stone flour. The dry-mixed plastering mortar is prepared from the following raw materials: 750-800 kg of tailings aggregate, 120-160 kg of cement, 40-65 kg of fly ash, 45-70 kg of stone flour, 4-6 kg of a water reducer and 20-50 kg of an additive. The tailings aggregate is prepared by the use of mine tailings, and the sources are wide. In addition, the stone flour used in the invention is stone flour generated during machine-made sand making process of stone waste generated during production of the tailings aggregate. The stone flour generated during production of the tailings aggregate is fully utilized to replace part of fly ash. Resources recovery reutilization rate is high, energy is saved and emission is reduced. Production cost of the dry-mixed mortar is greatly reduced, and the economic benefit is high.

Description

A kind of stone powder replaces the dry-mixed plastering mortar of part flyash
Technical field
The present invention relates to the new green environment protection energy saving building building materials field of green building material, scrap concrete recycling, particularly related to a kind of stone powder and replaced the dry-mixed plastering mortar of part flyash.
Background technology
Dry-mixed mortar is generally hydraulic cement mixed mortar, refer to that aggregate, inorganic coagulation material and the additive etc. that drying screening processes carry out a kind of graininess or the powdery of physical mixed by a certain percentage, being transported to building site with form packed or in bulk, add water the material that can directly use after mixing and stirring. It is extremely wide that dry-mixed mortar plays bonding, liner, protection and decoration function, building and fitting-out work application with thin layer in building industry. Wherein prepare dry-mixed mortar to need to consume substantial amounts of natural sand. China is big steel country, and iron mine is based on lean ore, and the waste tailings therefore producing essence iron powder is very abundant, and its discharge is generally adopted tailing dam (storehouse) and concentrates stacking, not only land occupation, and contaminated environment. Utilizing mine tailing replacement natural sand to prepare dry-mixed mortar technology is a kind of not only twice laid but also the comprehensive utilization technique of energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Mine tailing is one of product of separation operation in ore dressing, and the part that wherein useful target components content is minimum is called mine tailing. Under current condition of technology and economy, should not further sort. But along with the development of Manufacturing science technology, useful target components there may also be the economic worth of recycling further. Mine tailing is not completely written-off waste material, often contains the component that can make other purposes, it is possible to comprehensive utilization. Realize no waste mine discharge, be the mineral resources needs being fully used and preserve the ecological environment.
And mine tailing is a kind of resource at the stone powder that the broken aggregate chips being classified into mine tailing aggregate and produce produces in the process of Machine-made Sand sand, it is very unfortunate for can not being fully utilized, process as solid waste, cause very big waste, also serious pollution can be brought to environment, stone powder is through reasonably utilizing, the management of science and control, in dry-mixed mortar produces, considerable income can be brought, the performance of dry-mixed mortar can be improved again, the quality of dry-mixed mortar there is a lot of liftings, meet the fundamental policy setting up conservation-minded society that China advocates, to major part enterprise self, stone powder need not also be waste, land occupation, environment and image to enterprise are also have certain harmful effect.If stone powder is fully utilized, it is possible to solve the difficult problem that enterprise's dry-mixed mortar cost is high, to enterprise under the current stagnant overall situation of building trade, have found new profit growth point, improve the core competitiveness of enterprise. But the stone powder selecting crude drugs with winnower that Machine-made Sand produces is not collected by enterprise at present, but is mixed in 10-30mm stone and 5-15mm stone, and resource recycling rate is low. In actual production, stone powder consumption can not get effective control, and the quality of stone powder also can not get keyholed back plate, and quality can not get ensureing, quality risk is higher. Under nowadays architectural environment, recovery of the capital is very big problem, and quality goes wrong and easily causes downstream client and embezzle part of what should be issued the excuse of engineering funds, and cost has high input, and economic benefit is low.
Therefore, in order to solve above-mentioned Problems existing, spy of the present invention provides a kind of new technical scheme.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of stone powder and replaced the dry-mixed plastering mortar of part flyash, it is possible to solve the technical barrier that existing dry-mixed mortar cost is high, recycling of recyclable waste reuse ratio is low.
The present invention is directed to above-mentioned technological deficiency be the technical scheme is that
A kind of stone powder replaces the dry-mixed plastering mortar of part flyash, it is characterised in that: the raw material including following weight is made:
Mine tailing aggregate 750-800kg;
Cement 120-160kg;
Flyash 40-65kg;
Stone powder 45-70kg;
Water reducer 4-6kg;
Additive 20-50kg.
Further, described mine tailing aggregate is that mine tailing stone forms through broken classification.
Further, described mine tailing aggregate is the granule less than 5mm after drying filtration treatment.
Further, described cement is one or more the combination in portland cement, sulphate aluminium cement, alumina cement.
Further, described water reducer is one or more the combination in melamine condensates, sulfamate condensation substance.
The preparation method that it is a further object of the present invention to provide stone powder in a kind of dry-mixed plastering mortar, concrete preparation method is as follows:
A, mine tailing is crushed the stone powder selecting crude drugs with winnower that the aggregate chips being classified as mine tailing aggregate and produce produces in Machine-made Sand sand collect;
B, by selecting crude drugs with winnower collect stone powder select powder by cyclone separator, coarse powder continue crush, fine powder blows into stone powder storage vault by ventilation skewed slot;
C, stone powder be homogenizing in stone powder storehouse, then enter conveying worm be transported in cement flour truck, then get to the stone powder storehouse of mortar mixing plant.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention adopts mine tailing to prepare mine tailing aggregate, wide material sources, and stone powder adopts the stone powder that the aggregate chips that mine tailing aggregate produces in producing produces in Machine-made Sand sand process, the stone powder that mine tailing aggregate produces in producing is utilized to replace part flyash fully, resource recycling rate is high, energy-saving and emission-reduction, greatly reduce the production cost of dry-mixed mortar, high financial profit.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention, the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of stone powder replaces the dry-mixed plastering mortar of part flyash, and the raw material including following weight is made:
Mine tailing aggregate 750kg;
Portland cement 120kg;
Flyash 40kg;
Stone powder 60kg;
Melamine condensates 5kg;
Additive 25kg.
Embodiment 2
A kind of stone powder replaces the dry-mixed plastering mortar of part flyash, and the raw material including following weight is made:
Mine tailing aggregate 750kg;
Sulphate aluminium cement 120kg;
Flyash 50kg;
Stone powder 50kg;
Sulfamate condensation substance 5kg;
Additive 25kg.
Embodiment 3
A kind of stone powder replaces the dry-mixed plastering mortar of part flyash, and the raw material including following weight is made:
Mine tailing aggregate 750kg;
Alumina cement 120kg;
Flyash 55kg;
Stone powder 45kg;
Melamine condensates 5kg;
Additive 25kg.
Embodiment 4
The preparation method of the stone powder in a kind of dry-mixed plastering mortar is as follows:
A, mine tailing is crushed the stone powder selecting crude drugs with winnower that the aggregate chips being classified as mine tailing aggregate and produce produces in Machine-made Sand sand collect;
B, by selecting crude drugs with winnower collect stone powder select powder by cyclone separator, coarse powder continue crush, fine powder blows into stone powder storage vault by ventilation skewed slot;
C, stone powder be homogenizing in stone powder storehouse, then enter conveying worm be transported in cement flour truck, then get to the stone powder storehouse of mortar mixing plant.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention adopts mine tailing to prepare mine tailing aggregate, wide material sources, and stone powder adopts the stone powder that the aggregate chips that mine tailing aggregate produces in producing produces in Machine-made Sand sand process, the stone powder that mine tailing aggregate produces in producing is utilized to replace part flyash fully, resource recycling rate is high, energy-saving and emission-reduction, greatly reduce the production cost of dry-mixed mortar, high financial profit.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations. All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any amendment of making, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. the dry-mixed plastering mortar of a stone powder replacement part flyash, it is characterised in that: the raw material including following weight is made:
Mine tailing aggregate 750-800kg;
Cement 120-160kg;
Flyash 40-65kg;
Stone powder 45-70kg;
Water reducer 4-6kg;
Additive 20-50kg.
2. a kind of stone powder according to claim 1 replaces the dry-mixed plastering mortar of part flyash, it is characterised in that: described mine tailing aggregate is that mine tailing stone forms through broken classification.
3. a kind of stone powder according to claim 1 replaces the dry-mixed plastering mortar of part flyash, it is characterised in that: described mine tailing aggregate is the granule less than 5mm after drying filtration treatment.
4. a kind of stone powder according to claim 1 replaces the dry-mixed plastering mortar of part flyash, it is characterised in that: described cement is one or more the combination in portland cement, sulphate aluminium cement, alumina cement.
5. a kind of stone powder according to claim 1 replaces the dry-mixed plastering mortar of part flyash, it is characterised in that: described water reducer is one or more the combination in melamine condensates, sulfamate condensation substance.
6. a kind of stone powder according to claim 1 replaces the dry-mixed plastering mortar of part flyash, it is characterised in that: the preparation method of described stone powder is as follows:
A, mine tailing is crushed the stone powder selecting crude drugs with winnower that the aggregate chips being classified as mine tailing aggregate and produce produces in Machine-made Sand sand collect;
B, by selecting crude drugs with winnower collect stone powder select powder by cyclone separator, coarse powder continue crush, fine powder blows into stone powder storage vault by ventilation skewed slot;
C, stone powder be homogenizing in stone powder storehouse, then enter conveying worm be transported in cement flour truck, then get to the stone powder storehouse of mortar mixing plant.
CN201610023009.3A 2016-01-14 2016-01-14 Dry-mixed plastering mortar of replacing part of fly ash with stone flour Pending CN105669129A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610023009.3A CN105669129A (en) 2016-01-14 2016-01-14 Dry-mixed plastering mortar of replacing part of fly ash with stone flour

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610023009.3A CN105669129A (en) 2016-01-14 2016-01-14 Dry-mixed plastering mortar of replacing part of fly ash with stone flour

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105669129A true CN105669129A (en) 2016-06-15

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107298556A (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-10-27 上海漕源新型建材有限公司 A kind of flyash dry-mixed plastering mortar and preparation method thereof
CN107311566A (en) * 2017-07-12 2017-11-03 蔡荪萍 A kind of novel stone dust film bag stake mixing grouting material and mixing construction method
CN108002771A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-05-08 中国冶集团有限公司 A kind of improvement mechanism mountain sand mortar for wall plastering
CN109320141A (en) * 2017-08-01 2019-02-12 辽宁煜梽新型建材有限公司 A kind of dry-mixed mortar
CN109592934A (en) * 2017-12-19 2019-04-09 杭州墨泰科技股份有限公司 A kind of interfacial agents for mechanized construction
CN112551994A (en) * 2020-11-13 2021-03-26 广州大学 Special dry-mixed mortar for plastering construction by 2D (two-dimensional) guniting method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102962201A (en) * 2012-11-26 2013-03-13 山东水泥厂有限公司 Manufactured sand winnowing device
CN103113078A (en) * 2013-03-15 2013-05-22 哈尔滨工业大学(威海) Pre-mixed building mortar making full use of solid wastes
CN204052160U (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-12-31 福建南方路面机械有限公司 A kind of selection by winnowing sand device
CN104496330A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-08 青岛磊鑫混凝土有限公司 Wet-mixing masonry mortar prepared by adopting stone chip and tailing sand
CN104556875A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-29 青岛磊鑫混凝土有限公司 Wet-mixed plastering mortar prepared from stone chips and tailing sand
CN105198482A (en) * 2015-09-16 2015-12-30 诸暨市兆山天峰干混砂浆有限公司 Masonry mortar special for aerated building blocks

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102962201A (en) * 2012-11-26 2013-03-13 山东水泥厂有限公司 Manufactured sand winnowing device
CN103113078A (en) * 2013-03-15 2013-05-22 哈尔滨工业大学(威海) Pre-mixed building mortar making full use of solid wastes
CN204052160U (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-12-31 福建南方路面机械有限公司 A kind of selection by winnowing sand device
CN104496330A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-08 青岛磊鑫混凝土有限公司 Wet-mixing masonry mortar prepared by adopting stone chip and tailing sand
CN104556875A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-29 青岛磊鑫混凝土有限公司 Wet-mixed plastering mortar prepared from stone chips and tailing sand
CN105198482A (en) * 2015-09-16 2015-12-30 诸暨市兆山天峰干混砂浆有限公司 Masonry mortar special for aerated building blocks

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郑娟荣等: ""石灰石粉对机制砂干混抹灰砂浆性能影响的实验研究"", 《混凝土》 *

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107298556A (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-10-27 上海漕源新型建材有限公司 A kind of flyash dry-mixed plastering mortar and preparation method thereof
CN107311566A (en) * 2017-07-12 2017-11-03 蔡荪萍 A kind of novel stone dust film bag stake mixing grouting material and mixing construction method
CN109320141A (en) * 2017-08-01 2019-02-12 辽宁煜梽新型建材有限公司 A kind of dry-mixed mortar
CN108002771A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-05-08 中国冶集团有限公司 A kind of improvement mechanism mountain sand mortar for wall plastering
CN109592934A (en) * 2017-12-19 2019-04-09 杭州墨泰科技股份有限公司 A kind of interfacial agents for mechanized construction
CN112551994A (en) * 2020-11-13 2021-03-26 广州大学 Special dry-mixed mortar for plastering construction by 2D (two-dimensional) guniting method
CN112551994B (en) * 2020-11-13 2022-05-03 广州大学 Special dry-mixed mortar for plastering construction by 2D (two-dimensional) guniting method

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Application publication date: 20160615