CN105668885B - High-reliability small-sized sea water desalinating unit - Google Patents
High-reliability small-sized sea water desalinating unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN105668885B CN105668885B CN201610234029.5A CN201610234029A CN105668885B CN 105668885 B CN105668885 B CN 105668885B CN 201610234029 A CN201610234029 A CN 201610234029A CN 105668885 B CN105668885 B CN 105668885B
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- shell
- seawater
- water outlet
- fresh water
- entrance
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- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009287 sand filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 6
- 229910000734 martensite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011033 desalting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000383 hazardous chemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/131—Reverse-osmosis
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- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of high-reliability small-sized sea water desalinating unit, by setting two sets of different sea water desalinating units of principle to support the use, so that electric power equal energy source lack or wherein it is a set of break down in the case of, other set can still reach the effect of desalinization, seawater is pre-processed by quartz filter and active carbon filter, by the specific setting of the concrete structure and film that rationally limit ultrafiltration membrane element and reverse osmosis membrane part, so that filter effect is improved significantly, by setting dismountable ultraviolet lamp sterilization part and nutriment supplementary device, the seawater of filtering is allowd to reach the rank of mineral water, pass through the improvement to external fixation component and floating member, the sea water desalinating unit is allowd to be applicable various fields.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of Environment Protection, particularly seawater to recycle field, more particularly to a kind of high-reliability small-sized sea
Water desalination apparatus.
Background technology
The general bodily form of existing many sea water desalinating units is bigger, and is not suitable for installing on some less hulls, and
For small hull, too many fresh water itself can not be carried, therefore the seawater that can directly drink is installed in small hull
Desalting plant not exclusively to the recycling of resource, have many times can also rescue worker life.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to propose a kind of high-reliability small-sized sea water desalinating unit.
Realized especially by following technological means：
High-reliability small-sized sea water desalinating unit, including shell, drinking water storage bin, centrifugal pump, quartz filter, work
Property carbon filter, ultrafiltration membrane element, high-pressure pump, reverse osmosis membrane part, external fixation component, floating member, ultraviolet lamp sterilization portion
Part, nutriment supplementary device and seawater condensing device.
The shell is arranged on centrifugal pump, quartz filter, active carbon filter, ultrafiltration membrane element, high-pressure pump and anti-
Permeate membrane element outside, shell top set fresh water outlet house steward, fresh water outlet house steward split into fresh water outlet pipe A and
Fresh water outlet pipe B, sets concentrated water to export in the bottom of shell, and seawater inlet is set in sidepiece；The fresh water outlet house steward's is outer
Side sets docking square frame, and the top of the docking square frame is connected with ultraviolet lamp sterilization part, and the sidepiece of the docking square frame is set
Put fresh water outlet pipe A.
The centrifugal pump is arranged on the inside portion of shell, is connected with seawater inlet, and seawater is taken out into pressure by centrifugal pump,
It is pumped into quartz filter.
The entrance of the quartz filter is connected with the outlet of centrifugal pump, exports the entrance phase with active carbon filter
Connection.
The entrance of the active carbon filter is connected with the outlet of quartz filter, and outlet enters with ultrafiltration membrane element
Mouth is connected；The outlet of the ultrafiltration membrane element is connected by high-pressure pump with the entrance of reverse osmosis membrane part.
The first outlet of the reverse osmosis membrane part is arranged on the top of shell, is connected with the water outlet of shell, the
Two outlets are connected by pipeline with the concentrated water outlet of shell.
The external fixation component is arranged on the side that shell is in contact with hull, for by the sea water desalinating unit and ship
Body phase is fixed, including is arranged on the whippletree of shell, with being arranged on buckle structure supporting on hull and being vertically arranged in shell
On multiple rollers.
The floating member is arranged on the side surrounding of shell, including is arranged on the seawater pressure sensing on the downside of floating member
Part, gas cell, the inflator pump being arranged on hull and the sensing element for being arranged on inflator pump.
The ultraviolet lamp sterilization part bottom is provided with the clamping apparatus being engaged with the docking square frame of shell, and uviol lamp kills
The entrance of bacterium part is connected with fresh water outlet pipe B, export with and the entrance of nutriment supplementary device be connected；The nutrition
The outlet of material supplementary device sets fresh water outlet pipe C.
The seawater condensing device is arranged on housing exterior, and seawater condensing device water inlet goes out with the centrifugal pump
Mouth is connected, and the side elevation and top plate of the seawater condensing device are made of high-strength clear glass, and top plate is non-level oblique
Set, condenser pipe is set in top plate obliquely downward, the other end of condenser pipe is connected with seawater condensing device delivery port.
The drinking water storage bin is connected by water pipe with fresh water outlet pipe C, is gone out by water pipe and seawater condensing device
The mouth of a river is connected.
The quartz filter and active carbon filter are arranged on the bottom in shell, the ultrafiltration membrane element and reverse osmosis
Permeable membrane part is arranged on the top of quartz filter and active carbon filter.
The material of the shell is sea erosion-resisting high-strength steel, and content is calculated as its component by mass percentage：C：0.035
~ 0.05%, Si：0.2 ~ 0.5%, Mn：1.6 ~ 1.8%, Ti：0.01 ~ 0.02%, Ni：2.2 ~ 6.1%, Cr：6.2 ~ 8.8%, Nb：0.03~
0.1%, rare earth RE：0.01 ~ 0.02%, Cu：0.01 ~ 0.02%, P：<0.02%, S<0.01%, surplus be Fe and inevitably it is miscellaneous
Matter.
The tensile strength of the sea erosion-resisting high-strength steel is 800 ~ 860MPa, and microstructure includes acicular ferrite
And island-like martensite, the wherein percent by volume of acicular ferrite is 60 ~ 69%, the percent by volume of island-like martensite for 9.6 ~
15%。
The acicular ferrite particle mean size at the sea erosion-resisting high-strength steel longitudinal section center is surface particle mean size
1/5~1/6。
Effect of the invention is that：
1, arranged in pairs or groups and used by the seawater condensing device of the sea water desalinating unit and simple condensing that are provided as main body, when
When marine vessel power equal energy source lacks or broken down as the sea water desalinating unit of main body, this simply condenses seawater condensing dress
A small amount of adducible fresh water can still be produced by putting, so as to be ensured at crucial moment to the life of crewman.
Seawater is pre-processed by quartz filter and active carbon filter, it is bigger for size in seawater
Impurity carries out very effective removing, while still adsorbs many poisonous and hazardous materials, avoids milipore filter and reverse osmosis membrane
Stopping state generation, it is achieved thereby that the durability that device is overall.
2, by setting floating member so that when vessel draft is deeper, the overall weight of hull is alleviated, in ship
Body both sides symmetric position sets the device while also ensure that the safety of hull traveling.
Simultaneously because the floating member when vessel draft is not deep in flat state, also save the energy, work as position
Induction installation in bottom senses then can be automatic when seawater pressure is more than some threshold value so as to show that vessel draft is too deep
Inflatable open, it is achieved thereby that flexibility.
By setting vertical roller in fixed component so that the device can be more when integrally placing or remove
Smoothly move, avoid and shell is collided with.
3, therefore the corrosion resistance of its material is with regard to extremely important due to shell for a long time and contact with sea water, therefore by right
The improvement of its material, the improvement to constituent content in the case of reasonable control cost, are tried one's best high with reference to the restriction of microstructure
Improve its resistance to corrosion seawater so that the overall durability of device is improved.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the part of high-reliability small-sized sea water desalinating unit one embodiment of the present invention sets schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the external structure schematic diagram of high-reliability small-sized sea water desalinating unit of the present invention.
Wherein：1- shells, 2- centrifugal pumps, 3- quartz filters, 4- active carbon filters, 5- ultrafiltration membrane elements, 6- are high
Press pump, 7- reverse osmosis membrane parts, 81- fresh water outlet pipe A, 82- fresh water outlet pipes B, 9- docking square frame, 10- ultraviolet lamp sterilizations portion
Part, 101- clamping apparatus, 11- nutriment supplementary devices, the air bag of 12- fresh water outlet pipe C, 13- floating members, 131- seawater
Pressure sensitive part, 132- inflator pumps, the whippletree of 141- external fixation components, 142- buckle structures, 143- rollers, 15- are drunk
Water storage bin, 16- seawater condensing devices.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
High-reliability small-sized sea water desalinating unit, including shell, drinking water storage bin, centrifugal pump, quartz filter, work
Property carbon filter, ultrafiltration membrane element, high-pressure pump, reverse osmosis membrane part, external fixation component, floating member, ultraviolet lamp sterilization portion
Part, nutriment supplementary device and seawater condensing device.
The shell is arranged on centrifugal pump, quartz filter, active carbon filter, ultrafiltration membrane element, high-pressure pump and anti-
Permeate membrane element outside, shell top set fresh water outlet house steward, fresh water outlet house steward split into fresh water outlet pipe A and
Fresh water outlet pipe B, sets concentrated water to export in the bottom of shell, and seawater inlet is set in sidepiece；The fresh water outlet house steward's is outer
Side sets docking square frame, and the top of the docking square frame is connected with ultraviolet lamp sterilization part, and the sidepiece of the docking square frame is set
Put fresh water outlet pipe A.
The centrifugal pump is arranged on the inside portion of shell, is connected with seawater inlet, and seawater is taken out into pressure by centrifugal pump,
It is pumped into quartz filter.
The entrance of the quartz filter is connected with the outlet of centrifugal pump, exports the entrance phase with active carbon filter
Connection.
The entrance of the active carbon filter is connected with the outlet of quartz filter, and outlet enters with ultrafiltration membrane element
Mouth is connected；The outlet of the ultrafiltration membrane element is connected by high-pressure pump with the entrance of reverse osmosis membrane part.
The first outlet of the reverse osmosis membrane part is arranged on the top of shell, is connected with the water outlet of shell, the
Two outlets are connected by pipeline with the concentrated water outlet of shell.
The external fixation component is arranged on the side that shell is in contact with hull, for by the sea water desalinating unit and ship
Body phase is fixed, including is arranged on the whippletree of shell, with being arranged on buckle structure supporting on hull and being vertically arranged in shell
On multiple rollers.
The floating member is arranged on the side surrounding of shell, including is arranged on the seawater pressure sensing on the downside of floating member
Part, gas cell, the inflator pump being arranged on hull and the sensing element for being arranged on inflator pump；
The ultraviolet lamp sterilization part bottom is provided with the clamping apparatus being engaged with the docking square frame of shell, and uviol lamp kills
The entrance of bacterium part is connected with fresh water outlet pipe B, export with and the entrance of nutriment supplementary device be connected；The nutrition
The outlet of material supplementary device sets fresh water outlet pipe C.
The seawater condensing device is arranged on housing exterior, and seawater condensing device water inlet goes out with the centrifugal pump
Mouth is connected, and the side elevation and top plate of the seawater condensing device are made of high-strength clear glass, and top plate is non-level oblique
Set, condenser pipe is set in top plate obliquely downward, the other end of condenser pipe is connected with seawater condensing device delivery port.
The drinking water storage bin is connected by water pipe with fresh water outlet pipe C, is gone out by water pipe and seawater condensing device
The mouth of a river is connected.
The quartz filter and active carbon filter are arranged on the bottom in shell, the ultrafiltration membrane element and reverse osmosis
Permeable membrane part is arranged on the top of quartz filter and active carbon filter.
The nutriment supplementary device is mineral matter supplementary device.
Embodiment 2
A kind of high-reliability small-sized sea water desalinating unit, including shell, drinking water storage bin, centrifugal pump, quartz sand filtration
Device, active carbon filter, ultrafiltration membrane element, high-pressure pump, reverse osmosis membrane part, external fixation component, floating member, uviol lamp kill
Bacterium part, nutriment supplementary device and seawater condensing device.
The shell is arranged on centrifugal pump, quartz filter, active carbon filter, ultrafiltration membrane element, high-pressure pump and anti-
Permeate membrane element outside, shell top set fresh water outlet house steward, fresh water outlet house steward split into fresh water outlet pipe A and
Fresh water outlet pipe B, sets concentrated water to export in the bottom of shell, and seawater inlet is set in sidepiece；The fresh water outlet house steward's is outer
Side sets docking square frame, and the top of the docking square frame is connected with ultraviolet lamp sterilization part, and the sidepiece of the docking square frame is set
Put fresh water outlet pipe A.
The centrifugal pump is arranged on the inside portion of shell, is connected with seawater inlet, and seawater is taken out into pressure by centrifugal pump,
It is pumped into quartz filter.
The entrance of the quartz filter is connected with the outlet of centrifugal pump, exports the entrance phase with active carbon filter
Connection.
The entrance of the active carbon filter is connected with the outlet of quartz filter, and outlet enters with ultrafiltration membrane element
Mouth is connected；The outlet of the ultrafiltration membrane element is connected by high-pressure pump with the entrance of reverse osmosis membrane part.
The first outlet of the reverse osmosis membrane part is arranged on the top of shell, is connected with the water outlet of shell, the
Two outlets are connected by pipeline with the concentrated water outlet of shell.
The external fixation component is arranged on the side that shell is in contact with hull, for by the sea water desalinating unit and ship
Body phase is fixed, including is arranged on the whippletree of shell, with being arranged on buckle structure supporting on hull and being vertically arranged in shell
On 8 rollers.
The floating member is arranged on the side surrounding of shell, including is arranged on the seawater pressure sensing on the downside of floating member
Part, gas cell, the inflator pump being arranged on hull and the sensing element for being arranged on inflator pump；
The ultraviolet lamp sterilization part bottom is provided with the clamping apparatus being engaged with the docking square frame of shell, and uviol lamp kills
The entrance of bacterium part is connected with fresh water outlet pipe B, export with and the entrance of nutriment supplementary device be connected；The nutrition
The outlet of material supplementary device sets fresh water outlet pipe C.
The seawater condensing device is arranged on housing exterior, and seawater condensing device water inlet goes out with the centrifugal pump
Mouth is connected, and the side elevation and top plate of the seawater condensing device are made of high-strength clear glass, and top plate is non-level oblique
Set, condenser pipe is set in top plate obliquely downward, the other end of condenser pipe is connected with seawater condensing device delivery port.
The quartz filter and active carbon filter are arranged on the bottom in shell, the ultrafiltration membrane element and reverse osmosis
Permeable membrane part is arranged on the top of quartz filter and active carbon filter.
The material of the shell is sea erosion-resisting high-strength steel, and content is calculated as its component by mass percentage：C：
0.039%, Si：0.31%, Mn：1.68%, Ti：0.018%, Ni：5.1%, Cr：6.9%, Nb：0.08%, rare earth RE：0.015%, Cu：
0.018%, P：0.002%, S：0.001%, surplus is Fe and inevitable impurity.
The tensile strength of the sea erosion-resisting high-strength steel is 838MPa, and microstructure includes acicular ferrite and island
The percent by volume of shape martensite, wherein acicular ferrite is 66%, and the percent by volume of island-like martensite is 12%.
The acicular ferrite particle mean size at the sea erosion-resisting high-strength steel longitudinal section center is surface particle mean size
1/5。
Embodiment 3
A kind of high-reliability small-sized sea water desalinating unit, including shell, drinking water storage bin, centrifugal pump, quartz sand filtration
Device, active carbon filter, ultrafiltration membrane element, high-pressure pump, reverse osmosis membrane part, external fixation component, floating member, uviol lamp kill
Bacterium part, nutriment supplementary device and seawater condensing device.
The shell is arranged on centrifugal pump, quartz filter, active carbon filter, ultrafiltration membrane element, high-pressure pump and anti-
Permeate membrane element outside, shell top set fresh water outlet house steward, fresh water outlet house steward split into fresh water outlet pipe A and
Fresh water outlet pipe B, sets concentrated water to export in the bottom of shell, and seawater inlet is set in sidepiece；The fresh water outlet house steward's is outer
Side sets docking square frame, and the top of the docking square frame is connected with ultraviolet lamp sterilization part, and the sidepiece of the docking square frame is set
Put fresh water outlet pipe A.
The centrifugal pump is arranged on the inside portion of shell, is connected with seawater inlet, and seawater is taken out into pressure by centrifugal pump,
It is pumped into quartz filter.
The entrance of the quartz filter is connected with the outlet of centrifugal pump, exports the entrance phase with active carbon filter
Connection.
The entrance of the active carbon filter is connected with the outlet of quartz filter, and outlet enters with ultrafiltration membrane element
Mouth is connected；The outlet of the ultrafiltration membrane element is connected by high-pressure pump with the entrance of reverse osmosis membrane part.
The first outlet of the reverse osmosis membrane part is arranged on the top of shell, is connected with the water outlet of shell, the
Two outlets are connected by pipeline with the concentrated water outlet of shell.
The external fixation component is arranged on the side that shell is in contact with hull, for by the sea water desalinating unit and ship
Body phase is fixed, including is arranged on the whippletree of shell, with being arranged on buckle structure supporting on hull and being vertically arranged in shell
On 6 rollers.
The floating member is arranged on the side surrounding of shell, including is arranged on the seawater pressure sensing on the downside of floating member
Part, gas cell, the inflator pump being arranged on hull and the sensing element for being arranged on inflator pump.
The ultraviolet lamp sterilization part bottom is provided with the clamping apparatus being engaged with the docking square frame of shell, and uviol lamp kills
The entrance of bacterium part is connected with fresh water outlet pipe B, export with and the entrance of nutriment supplementary device be connected；The nutrition
The outlet of material supplementary device sets fresh water outlet pipe C.
The quartz filter and active carbon filter are arranged on the bottom in shell, the ultrafiltration membrane element and reverse osmosis
Permeable membrane part is arranged on the top of quartz filter and active carbon filter.
The material of the shell is sea erosion-resisting high-strength steel, and content is calculated as its component by mass percentage：C：
0.039%, Si：0.22%, Mn：1.61%, Ti：0.012%, Ni：2.9%, Cr：8.1%, Nb：0.09%, rare earth RE：0.012%, Cu：
0.018%, P：0.01%, S：0.005%, surplus is Fe and inevitable impurity.
The tensile strength of the sea erosion-resisting high-strength steel is 858MPa, and microstructure includes acicular ferrite and island
The percent by volume of shape martensite, wherein acicular ferrite is 68%, and the percent by volume of island-like martensite is 11%.
The acicular ferrite particle mean size at the sea erosion-resisting high-strength steel longitudinal section center is surface particle mean size
1/6。
Claims (3)
1. high-reliability small-sized sea water desalinating unit, it is characterised in that including shell, drinking water storage bin, centrifugal pump, quartz sand
It is filter, active carbon filter, ultrafiltration membrane element, high-pressure pump, reverse osmosis membrane part, external fixation component, floating member, ultraviolet
Lamp disinfection component, nutriment supplementary device and seawater condensing device；
The shell is arranged on centrifugal pump, quartz filter, active carbon filter, ultrafiltration membrane element, high-pressure pump and counter-infiltration
The outside of membrane element, fresh water outlet house steward is set on the top of shell, fresh water outlet house steward splits into fresh water outlet pipe A and fresh water
Outlet pipe B, sets concentrated water to export in the bottom of shell, and seawater inlet is set in sidepiece；Set on the outside of the fresh water outlet house steward
Docking square frame is put, the top of the docking square frame is connected with ultraviolet lamp sterilization part, and the sidepiece setting of the docking square frame is light
Water outlet pipe A；
The centrifugal pump is arranged on the inside portion of shell, is connected with seawater inlet, and seawater is taken out into pressure by centrifugal pump, is pumped into
Into quartz filter；
The entrance of the quartz filter is connected with the outlet of centrifugal pump, and outlet is connected with the entrance of active carbon filter
Connect；
The entrance of the active carbon filter is connected with the outlet of quartz filter, exports the entrance phase with ultrafiltration membrane element
Connection；The outlet of the ultrafiltration membrane element is connected by high-pressure pump with the entrance of reverse osmosis membrane part；
The first outlet of the reverse osmosis membrane part is arranged on the top of shell, is connected with the water outlet of shell, and second goes out
Mouth is connected by pipeline with the concentrated water outlet of shell；
The material of the shell is sea erosion-resisting high-strength steel, and content is calculated as its component by mass percentage：C：0.035~
0.05%, Si：0.2 ~ 0.5%, Mn：1.6 ~ 1.8%, Ti：0.01 ~ 0.02%, Ni：2.2 ~ 6.1%, Cr：6.2 ~ 8.8%, Nb：0.03~
0.1%, rare earth RE：0.01 ~ 0.02%, Cu：0.01 ~ 0.02%, P：<0.02%, S<0.01%, surplus be Fe and inevitably it is miscellaneous
Matter；
The external fixation component is arranged on the side that shell is in contact with hull, for by the sea water desalinating unit and hull phase
It is fixed, including it is arranged on the whippletree of shell, with being arranged on buckle structure supporting on hull and being vertically arranged on shell
Multiple rollers；
The floating member is arranged on the side surrounding of shell, including is arranged on the seawater pressure induction part on the downside of floating member
Part, gas cell, the inflator pump being arranged on hull and the sensing element for being arranged on inflator pump；
The ultraviolet lamp sterilization part bottom is provided with the clamping apparatus being engaged with the docking square frame of shell, ultraviolet lamp sterilization portion
The entrance of part is connected with fresh water outlet pipe B, export with and the entrance of nutriment supplementary device be connected；The nutriment
The outlet of supplementary device sets fresh water outlet pipe C；
The seawater condensing device is arranged on housing exterior, the outlet phase of seawater condensing device water inlet and the centrifugal pump
Connection, the side elevation and top plate of the seawater condensing device are made of high-strength clear glass, and top plate is non-level angularly disposed,
Condenser pipe is set in top plate obliquely downward, the other end of condenser pipe is connected with seawater condensing device delivery port；
The drinking water storage bin is connected by water pipe with fresh water outlet pipe C, passes through water pipe and seawater condensing device delivery port
It is connected.
2. high-reliability small-sized sea water desalinating unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the quartz filter
The bottom being arranged on active carbon filter in shell, the ultrafiltration membrane element and reverse osmosis membrane part are arranged on quartz sand filtration
The top of device and active carbon filter.
3. high-reliability small-sized sea water desalinating unit according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the nutriment
Supplementary device is mineral matter supplementary device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610234029.5A CN105668885B (en) | 2016-04-16 | 2016-04-16 | High-reliability small-sized sea water desalinating unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610234029.5A CN105668885B (en) | 2016-04-16 | 2016-04-16 | High-reliability small-sized sea water desalinating unit |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105668885A CN105668885A (en) | 2016-06-15 |
| CN105668885B true CN105668885B (en) | 2018-04-06 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610234029.5A Active CN105668885B (en) | 2016-04-16 | 2016-04-16 | High-reliability small-sized sea water desalinating unit |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106915852A (en) * | 2016-11-03 | 2017-07-04 | 蔡顺豪 | A kind of light system of seawaterization |
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| KR20110063029A (en) * | 2009-12-04 | 2011-06-10 | (주)동양화학 | Sea water desalting apparatus havnig heat transfer mat |
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| CN204384913U (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-06-10 | 哈尔滨市三和佳美科技发展有限公司 | Solar energy desalinator |
| CN105347412A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-02-24 | 武汉理工大学 | Seawater desalination plant applied to small ships |
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2016
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| CN202226725U (en) * | 2011-08-09 | 2012-05-23 | 上海申蓝水处理设备有限公司 | Emergency sea water desalting device |
| CN202988903U (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2013-06-12 | 大连玉源环境工程有限公司 | Small-size seawater desalinator for ocean vessels |
| CN203411416U (en) * | 2013-08-21 | 2014-01-29 | 中山大学 | Small-sized reverse-osmosis water purifier for offshore operations |
| CN204111494U (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2015-01-21 | 中交天航环保工程有限公司 | A kind of device for purifying potable water being applicable to offshore engineering boats and ships |
| CN204384913U (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-06-10 | 哈尔滨市三和佳美科技发展有限公司 | Solar energy desalinator |
| CN105347412A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-02-24 | 武汉理工大学 | Seawater desalination plant applied to small ships |
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| CN105668885A (en) | 2016-06-15 |
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