CN105667766B - A kind of method of adjustment of double slit retrusive wing flap - Google Patents

A kind of method of adjustment of double slit retrusive wing flap Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105667766B
CN105667766B CN201610104760.6A CN201610104760A CN105667766B CN 105667766 B CN105667766 B CN 105667766B CN 201610104760 A CN201610104760 A CN 201610104760A CN 105667766 B CN105667766 B CN 105667766B
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China
Prior art keywords
wing flap
flap
adjustment
joint
wing
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CN105667766A (en
Inventor
唐永红
吴军豪
黄智勇
刘庆华
牛润军
苏卫华
罗宇
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Shaanxi Aircraft Industry Co Ltd
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AVIC Shaanxi Aircraft Industry Group Corp Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C9/00Adjustable control surfaces or members, e.g. rudders
    • B64C9/14Adjustable control surfaces or members, e.g. rudders forming slots
    • B64C9/16Adjustable control surfaces or members, e.g. rudders forming slots at the rear of the wing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T50/00Aeronautics or air transport
    • Y02T50/30Wing lift efficiency

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Automatic Assembly (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of method of adjustment of double slit retrusive wing flap, technique adjustment especially suitable for medium-sized medium range transporter wing flap, tolerance, the error accumulation such as left and right wing span, chord length, theoretical profile during aircraft manufacturing, it is inconsistent to directly affect left and right airfoil lift, easily cause aircraft yaw, the airplane crash problem such as gun off the runway during landing.Skill problem is adjusted to capture double slit retrusive wing flap, improves one of the medium-sized medium range transporter production efficiency in China, the breakthrough bottleneck for solving the heavy medium range transporter development of puzzlement China.Reduce the quantity of flight safety hidden danger, enhance China's aircraft international competitiveness, open and seize international market for China's Special Aircraft and done time in technological reserve.Cultivation and training substantial amounts of outstanding aeronautical manufacture and the mounting technology talent in technical scheme and the process of argumentation simultaneously.

Description

A kind of method of adjustment of double slit retrusive wing flap
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technology in aeronautical manufacture mounting technology, is related to a kind of adjustment side of double slit retrusive wing flap Method, especially suitable for the technique adjustment of medium-sized medium range transporter wing flap, the technology can be applied to double slit retrusive structure All aircrafts of wing flap.
Background technology
China has proceeded by the imitated work processed of the carry out aircrafts of AN-12, in the past 70-eighties of eighties of last century Decades in, China have accumulated substantial amounts of technology experience, successively develop 10 Multiple Types from copying to development High, precision and frontier weapon equipment platform, ancestral is served using certain aircraft platform of new medium-sized medium range transporter as carrier aircraft platform in recent years The national defence of state, and core force is responsible in the Defence business such as Homeland air defense, distant early warning, for the traffic guidance of motherland, far The Defence business such as journey early warning are made that prominent achievement.
Certain new medium-sized medium range transporter is successfully developed for the early warning plane of carrier aircraft platform, has expanded the medium-sized intermediate range transport in China Machine domestic and international market space, the military technology block headed by the U.S. is also broken, the barrier of " arms embargo to China " is not attacked From broken.Although China in imitated and development work, have accumulated substantial amounts of technology experience and advanced technologies manufacture assembling skill Art knowledge, but some large assemblies, part assembling in still have technical bottleneck, these bottleneck problems seriously constrain me The production efficiency of the medium-sized medium range transporter of state, cause the medium-sized medium range transporter in China situation that supply falls short of demand, double slit retrusive Wing flap adjustment technology is one of Pinch technology for restricting the medium-sized medium range transporter production efficiency in China and development remodeling.
According to internal authority department statistics, 85% airplane crash occurred in the takeoff and landing stage, and the event in takeoff and landing stage Barrier rate causes airplane crash probability of happening to be about 30%.In order to improve aircraft safety performance, takeoff and landing accident probability, China pair are reduced Medium-sized medium range transporter landing process is studied.Found in research process, the manufacturing process of the medium-sized medium range transporter in China With use analog quantity transmission as the other aircrafts in China, analog quantity transmission can not be avoided to cause high tolerance, big error accumulation to be asked Topic.These tolerances, error accumulation cause aircraft or so airfoil lift inconsistent, and be easily caused that the takeoff and landing stage guns off the runway flies Act event.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention:
The present invention proposes a kind of simple, easy to adjust, the safe technique adjustment method of method, can be fast and effectively Solves each middle manufacture assembling difference, caused aircraft or so airfoil lift difference problem.When reducing takeoff and landing, left and right lift is answered Difference, the accident probability for causing aircraft to deviate or gun off the runway.
This adjustment technology scheme includes, the uneven adjustment of the adjustment of left and right wing flap and unilateral wing flap length both ends.
A kind of method of adjustment of double slit retrusive wing flap, hydraulic motor 1 are that flap drive-rod 4 provides driving force, and wing flap passes Lever 4 is connected by cross joint 11, universal knot 10 and connecting bolt 12 with spline gear shaft 8, spline gear shaft 8 by umbrella tooth and Leading screw is connected with jack 6, and jack 6 is connected by leading screw with wing flap joint 9, and wing flap joint 9 is connected with wing flap;Rotation Leading screw can drive the stretching motion of jack 6, and drive wing flap joint 9 to be synchronized with the movement, and wing flap joint 9 is connected with wing flap, from And realize flap expander and move;
Set-up procedure includes herein below:
Step 1, left and right airfoil lift difference is calculated, calculate left and right wing flap adjustment direction and adjustment amount;
Step 2, disconnect spline gear shaft 8 and the connection of flap drive-rod 4, otating drive rod 4 to calculating adjustment amount;
Step 3, recover spline gear shaft 8 and the annexation of drive link 4.
Further, described disconnection is realized by extracting the connecting bolt 12 of cross joint 11 and universal knot 10 in step 2.
Further, annexation is recovered by inserting the connecting bolt 12 of cross joint 11 and universal knot 10 in step 3.
Beneficial effect
1st, manpower and materials are saved.Before the adjustment technology is not applied, there is driftage in aircraft, left and right airfoil lift differs It during cause, can only as former state use, can only be decomposed when serious, change aircraft wing and solved.Aircraft is used quality to be present as former state Hidden danger, decompose, change aircraft wing and need to waste substantial amounts of manpower and materials and financial resources, at the same Special Aircraft to China and in The type medium range transporter production cycle brings influence, and causes immeasurable loss.The present invention can be solved quickly after proposing Aircraft yaw and lift inconsistence problems.Reduce and decompose, change the huge loss that wing is brought, while solve and produce again Manpower financial capacity's material resources waste problem caused by manufacturing aircraft wing.
2nd, the fast and effective other technique manufacturing issues of compensation.The program can apply solve engine pulling force misalignment of axe, Wing shape deviation, span deviation, chord length deviation, wing deviation of weight etc., caused aircraft or so airfoil lift difference problem.
3rd, efficiency of assembling is improved, increases company's output value, improves the international competitiveness of medium-sized medium range transporter and Special Aircraft And occupation rate of market.Supply falls short of demand for the medium-sized intermediate range transport in China and Special Aircraft at present, due to such assembling process technique Bottleneck seriously constrains the throughput rate of China's aircraft, causes the medium-sized medium range transporter in China and Special Aircraft world occupation rate It is extremely low.As such technology bottleneck problem is addressed, the increase company output value will be greatly improved, improves test manufacture occupation rate And international competitiveness.
4th, the aero-manufacturing technology backbone talent has been cultivated.Youth is mainly enabled in the design and the process of argumentation of this programme Technician, during conceptual design and study, technical staff has known medium-sized medium range transporter wing flap and middle outer wing system Make, assemble, adjustment technology, having expanded the scope of one's knowledge of young worker, the time has been done for the aeronautical technology talents reserve in China.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is flap control system schematic;
Fig. 2 is drive link and spline gear shaft connection diagram;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of wing flap junction portion;
Wherein, 1- hydraulic motors, 2- supports, 3-XDG-23A limit switches mechanism, 4- flap drive-rods, 5- supports, 6- are received The universal knot of laying mechanism, 7- jacks fixed support, 8- spline gear shafts, 9- wing flaps joint, 10-, 11- cross joints, 12- spiral shells Bolt.
Double slit retrusive wing flap drives flap drive-rod 4 to rotate by hydraulic motor 1, and flap drive-rod 4 is by the kinetic energy of rotation Jack 6 is passed to by spline gear shaft 8, rotary motion is converted to wing flap by umbrella tooth, leading screw etc. and connect by jack 6 First 9 stretching motion, so as to realize that the wing flap being screwed onto on wing flap joint 9 does stretching motion.
Embodiment
A kind of method of adjustment of double slit retrusive wing flap is provided, hydraulic motor 1 is that flap drive-rod 4 provides driving force, the flap Wing drive link 4 is connected by cross joint 11, universal knot 10 and connecting bolt 12 with spline gear shaft 8, and spline gear shaft 8 passes through umbrella Tooth and leading screw are connected with jack 6, and jack 6 is connected by leading screw with wing flap joint 9, and wing flap joint 9 is connected with wing flap; Rotating threaded shaft can drive the stretching motion of jack 6, and drive wing flap joint 9 to be synchronized with the movement, and wing flap joint 9 connects with wing flap Connect, so as to realize that flap expander moves;
Set-up procedure includes herein below:
Step 1, left and right airfoil lift difference is calculated, calculate left and right wing flap adjustment direction and adjustment amount;
Step 2, disconnect spline gear shaft 8 and the connection of flap drive-rod 4, otating drive rod 4 to calculating adjustment amount;
Step 3, recover spline gear shaft 8 and the annexation of drive link 4.
Further, described disconnection is realized by extracting the connecting bolt 12 of cross joint 11 and universal knot 10 in step 2.
Further, annexation is recovered by inserting the connecting bolt 12 of cross joint 11 and universal knot 10 in step 3.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of method of adjustment of double slit retrusive wing flap, hydraulic motor (1) is that flap drive-rod (4) provides driving force, wing flap Drive link (4) is connected by cross joint (11), universal knot (10) and bolt (12) with spline gear shaft (8), spline gear shaft (8) It is connected by umbrella tooth and leading screw with jack (6), jack (6) is connected by leading screw with wing flap joint (9), wing flap joint (9) it is connected with wing flap;Rotating threaded shaft can drive jack (6) stretching motion, and drive wing flap joint (9) to be synchronized with the movement, Wing flap joint (9) is connected with wing flap, so as to realize that flap expander moves;
Set-up procedure includes herein below:
Step 1, left and right airfoil lift difference is calculated, calculate left and right wing flap adjustment direction and adjustment amount;
Step 2, spline gear shaft (8) and the connection of flap drive-rod (4) are disconnected, swivel flap drive link (4) to calculating adjusts Amount;
Step 3, recover spline gear shaft (8) and the annexation of flap drive-rod (4).
A kind of 2. method of adjustment of double slit retrusive wing flap according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Pass through in step 2 The bolt (12) for extracting cross joint (11) and universal knot (10) realizes disconnection relation.
A kind of 3. method of adjustment of double slit retrusive wing flap according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Pass through in step 3 Insertion cross joint (11) and the bolt (12) of universal knot (10) realize annexation.
CN201610104760.6A 2016-02-25 2016-02-25 A kind of method of adjustment of double slit retrusive wing flap Active CN105667766B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN105667766B true CN105667766B (en) 2017-12-19

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3478574B1 (en) * 2016-06-29 2020-11-18 Bombardier Inc. Methods and systems for deploying adjacent trailing edge flaps
CN107538195A (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-01-05 陕西飞机工业(集团)有限公司 A kind of overlength wing assembly coordination length method
CN111731469B (en) * 2019-04-12 2022-04-26 北京京东乾石科技有限公司 Airfoil surface linkage device and aircraft
CN110239739B (en) * 2019-05-29 2022-08-23 陕西飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Method for calculating aileron adjustment amount during yaw and sideslip of multi-turboprop aircraft
CN110239733B (en) * 2019-05-29 2022-09-20 陕西飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Method for calculating flap adjustment amount during yawing and sideslip of airplane
CN111846201B (en) * 2020-07-24 2022-01-28 中国电子科技集团公司第三十八研究所 Flap synchronous drive control link mechanism

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0230061A1 (en) * 1986-01-24 1987-07-29 The Boeing Company Trailing edge flaps
US6382566B1 (en) * 1998-12-29 2002-05-07 The Boeing Company Method and apparatus for detecting skew and asymmetry of an airplane flap
CN102501984A (en) * 2011-10-19 2012-06-20 无锡市海航电液伺服系统有限公司 Flap loading device capable of calculating axial force for loading flap lead screw
CN105035308A (en) * 2015-06-23 2015-11-11 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 Design method of flap driving mechanism and flap driving mechanism

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6464176B2 (en) * 2000-07-26 2002-10-15 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Flap operating device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0230061A1 (en) * 1986-01-24 1987-07-29 The Boeing Company Trailing edge flaps
US6382566B1 (en) * 1998-12-29 2002-05-07 The Boeing Company Method and apparatus for detecting skew and asymmetry of an airplane flap
CN102501984A (en) * 2011-10-19 2012-06-20 无锡市海航电液伺服系统有限公司 Flap loading device capable of calculating axial force for loading flap lead screw
CN105035308A (en) * 2015-06-23 2015-11-11 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 Design method of flap driving mechanism and flap driving mechanism

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Address after: 723213 Liulin Town, Chenggu County, Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province

Patentee after: Shaanxi Aircraft Industry Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Box 34, Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province, 723213

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