CN105667253B - A kind of radiation ventilator for being assembled to vehicle dormer window - Google Patents

A kind of radiation ventilator for being assembled to vehicle dormer window Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105667253B
CN105667253B CN201610157824.9A CN201610157824A CN105667253B CN 105667253 B CN105667253 B CN 105667253B CN 201610157824 A CN201610157824 A CN 201610157824A CN 105667253 B CN105667253 B CN 105667253B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
assembled
vehicle dormer
mounting bracket
dormer window
window
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610157824.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105667253A (en
Inventor
张今
黄凯
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Priority to CN201610157824.9A priority Critical patent/CN105667253B/en
Publication of CN105667253A publication Critical patent/CN105667253A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105667253B publication Critical patent/CN105667253B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/24Devices purely for ventilating or where the heating or cooling is irrelevant
    • B60H1/241Devices purely for ventilating or where the heating or cooling is irrelevant characterised by the location of ventilation devices in the vehicle
    • B60H1/245Devices purely for ventilating or where the heating or cooling is irrelevant characterised by the location of ventilation devices in the vehicle located in the roof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/24Devices purely for ventilating or where the heating or cooling is irrelevant
    • B60H1/248Air-extractors, air-evacuation from the vehicle interior

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of radiation ventilator for being assembled to vehicle dormer window, including:Mounting bracket, it is arranged in window when skylight is opened, wherein the edge of skylight cover plate side is a side of window, and centre offers air vent;Two groups of clamping devices, it is separately mounted on the two relative sides of the mounting bracket, is respectively used to clamp the edge and the car body panel edge relative with the edge;Fan, in air vent, for the air of in-car to be discharged;The radiation ventilator for being assembled to vehicle dormer window of the present invention is simple in construction, using, it is easy for installation, it is simple to operate, effectively reduce vehicle interior temperature, improve in-car air quality, there is the advantages of good heat dissipation effect, cost is low, applied widely, service life is long and safe and reliable.

Description

A kind of radiation ventilator for being assembled to vehicle dormer window
Technical field
The present invention relates to ventilation device, more particularly to a kind of radiation ventilator for being assembled to vehicle dormer window.
Background technology
In the season of sweltering heat, automobile parks a period of time outdoor, and due to being exposed to the sun for the sun, vehicle interior temperature drastically rises The temperature of height, automotive seat and equipment can be more than 50 degrees Celsius.Therefore when driver restarts vehicle, generally require to stand Air conditioning for automobiles is opened, and by being lot more time to vehicle interior temperature dropping to proper level.So not only waste preciousness The energy, and also affect the comfortableness of seating.
In addition, riding in an automobile, there is also environmental issue.Because there are the various volatilizations such as leather, plasthetics, paint in automobile Gas, and also gasoline combustion produces and the pernicious gas by pipeline into the car, these gases are to have very much to human body Harmful.Particularly new car and the automobile after being exposed to the sun under the sun, harmful gas in vehicle concentration is higher.Appeal people in national health center Not sleep in the car, the in-car time not stay the long time, so as not to cause nerve and respiratory system be damaged.
When in suspended state, engine is typically stopped, now air conditioning for automobiles can not normal work, solve automobile Heat dissipation ventilation problem seem more important.There are a mainstream product, a kind of solar energy being clipped on vehicle window in the market Ventilation fan;But there is problems with this product:First, power is smaller (0.3--1.0W), heat dissipation ventilation effect is undesirable;Two It is that installation influences vehicle window closing later, vehicle window gap is larger, certain potential safety hazard be present;Third, function is single, automaticity It is not high.
In order to solve the above problems, there is researcher to propose a kind of ventilation equipment positioned at vehicle dormer window, Authorization Notice No. A kind of car room ventilation unit, including skylight cover plate are disclosed for CN 204222588U patent document, on skylight cover plate Provided with the extraneous window turned on interior space is promoted, the embedded skylight being embedded into skylight cover plate is provided with the side of window Glass, it is located in the opposite side of window in skylight cover plate and is provided with two pairs of parallel guide rails, being provided with guide rail can be along leads The fan supporter that rail moves back and forth, described fan supporter are to be enclosed to form " mouth " font knot by left plate, right panel, front and rear panels Structure, and include in the intraoral electric supply installation provided with fan and for fan power supply of " mouth " font fan supporter, the electric supply installation Switch, ventilation unit in the Automobile of said apparatus, by setting up the blower fan of drawer type, ensureing not reduce automobile so as to realize While vehicle body safety coefficient, in the case that the external world is calm or wind-force is small, moreover it is possible to realize vehicle air by skylight The effect circulated, the effect that interior space can be cooled.
But said apparatus is integrated into skylight, cause skylight assembly structure complicated, narrow application range, and be not easy Dismounting and maintenance.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of radiation ventilator for being assembled to vehicle dormer window, overall structure is simple, the side of removing and installing Just, it is applied widely, service life length.
A kind of radiation ventilator for being assembled to vehicle dormer window, including:
Mounting bracket, it is arranged in window when skylight is opened, wherein the edge of skylight cover plate side is the side of window Side, centre offer air vent;
Two groups of clamping devices, it is separately mounted on the two relative sides of the mounting bracket, is respectively used to described in clamping Edge and the car body panel edge relative with the edge;
Fan, in air vent, for the air of in-car to be discharged.
The structure of the present invention is simple, by the edge of gripper mechanism grips window to complete to position and install the scattered of the present invention Hot ventilation unit, it is easy to dismount, using more convenient, manufacturing cost is lower.
In general, with car device powered by engine power generation, the present invention is for situation about being disabled in vehicle motor Under in-car air is kept clear, particularly help the cooling of in-car ventilation and heat in the summer of sweltering heat, it is preferred that the fan Electric supply installation includes solar powered unit.Solar powered unit can utilize sunshine to be powered to fan, without engine Start and fan can be used, improve the practicality of the present invention and more energy efficient environmental protection.
In order to facilitate installation solar powered unit, realize solar powered, it is preferred that the solar powered unit bag Include:Base, it is fixed on the support bar of the base top and the solar panels be hinged with the free end of support bar.The setting of base Solar panels can be installed to in-car desired position, be hinged installation solar panels are easy to adjust angle, reach solar panels To optimal working condition.
Solar powered unit is put in order to stable, it is preferred that the bottom surface of the base is provided with slipmat.
Ventilation effect during in order to improve driving, it is preferred that the radiation ventilator is also included positioned at the installation branch In kuppe directly over frame, the kuppe includes the air inlet connected with the exhaust outlet of air vent and positioned at top and opening The air outlet of facing tailstock.The air outlet facing tailstock, so as to which when driving, gas and the air outlet of flowing flow out The flow direction of gas is consistent, and outer gas stream does not interfere with ventilation effect.
In order to preferably guide air-flow rearward to flow, it is preferred that the kuppe includes vertically prolonging with air inlet The bending segment for stretching section and being connected and extending back with vertical extension member, the end of the bending segment is the air outlet.
In order to more be vented while reduce the height of kuppe, it is preferred that the air outlet is flat and horizontally disposed Opening.
In order to facilitate installation and removal apparatus of the present invention, it is preferred that the clamping device includes matching somebody with somebody with mounting bracket top surface Close the clamping part for forming crack and drive clamping part movement to adjust the adjusting screw rod of crack width and match somebody with somebody with adjusting screw rod The nut used is closed, the side of the mounting bracket is provided with the through hole coordinated with the adjusting screw rod, and the adjusting screw rod is certainly The mounting bracket back side is inserted through hole and is fixedly connected from top surface stretching with corresponding clamping part.
In order to when without using apparatus of the present invention, be easy to deposit, it is preferred that the top surface of the mounting bracket is provided with multiple use In the accommodating groove of the corresponding clamping part of installation, the width of the accommodating groove is more than the length of corresponding clamping part so as in the clamping part Turn over after 90 ° under the drive of screw rod corresponding to income in accommodating groove.By setting accommodating groove, so as to clamp when not in use The problem of portion is packed up, and the clamping part for preventing from stretching out produces scraping.The clamping part can be tabular, rod-like structure.
In order to improve the security that the present apparatus uses, it is preferred that the air inlet of the air vent is covered with installed in described The protective cover at the mounting bracket back side.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The present invention be assembled to vehicle dormer window radiation ventilator it is simple in construction, using, it is easy for installation, it is simple to operate, Vehicle interior temperature is effectively reduced, improves in-car air quality, has that good heat dissipation effect, cost be low, applied widely, service life length And the advantages of safe and reliable.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the radiation ventilator for being assembled to vehicle dormer window of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the vertical view of the radiation ventilator for being assembled to vehicle dormer window of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the kuppe of the radiation ventilator for being assembled to vehicle dormer window of the present invention.
The radiation ventilator that Fig. 4 is the present invention is installed to structural representation when on vehicle dormer window.
Embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1~3, the radiation ventilator for being assembled to vehicle dormer window of the present embodiment includes mounting bracket 1 and the sun Can plate 2, the fixed mount 3 being provided with mounting bracket 1, fixed cover 4 and rotating shaft 5, the middle part of the mounting bracket 1 is provided with ventilation Hole 6, fixed mount 3 are arranged on the inwall of air vent 6, and fixed mount 3 is provided with the bearing 7 for being used for fixing and rotated for rotating shaft 5, rotating shaft 5 are provided with rotary sleeve 8, and rotary sleeve 8 is provided with radiator shutter 9, and the bottom of fixed mount 3 is provided with support frame 10, and support frame 10 is provided with Drive device 11, the output end of drive device 11 are connected with rotating shaft 5, and the top loop of mounting bracket 1 is provided with retainer ring around air vent 6 12, fixed cover 4 is fixed in retainer ring 12.
Fixed cover 4 can effectively reduce the size of the exhaust outlet of air vent 6, and the open top of fixed cover 4 is connected with water conservancy diversion Cover 13, kuppe 13 include the vertical extension member 131 with air inlet and are connected and extend back with vertical extension member and be curved Trisection 132, the end of bending segment 132 is air outlet, and air outlet facing tailstock after being installed on vehicle dormer window, air outlet is flat And horizontally disposed opening.
Four accommodating grooves 14 are symmetrically arranged with mounting bracket 1, is equipped with four accommodating grooves 14 and is used for as clamping part The fix bar 15 of mounting bracket 1, mounting bracket 1 are provided with four through holes 16, four tops of through hole 16 with accommodating groove 14 It is connected, is provided with screw rod 17 in four through holes 16, the top of screw rod 17 is fixedly connected with fix bar 15, and the side of mounting bracket 1 is provided with For controlling the control panel 18 of drive device 11, solar panels 2 are connected with control panel 18 using wire 19.
Solar panels 2 are provided with photovoltaic cell 20, and the rear side of solar panels 2 is provided with fixed hinge 21, cut with scissors on fixed hinge 21 Support bar 22 is connected to, the bottom of support bar 22 is provided with base 23, and the lower loop of mounting bracket 1 is provided with locating ring 24 around air vent 6, fixed Position ring 24 is provided with the first fixing screws 25 for stationary positioned ring 24 and mounting bracket 1, and protection is additionally provided with locating ring 24 Cover 26.Base 23 is provided with slipmat (not shown).
The bottom of mounting bracket 1 is provided with the nut 27 being engaged with screw rod 17, and retainer ring 12, which is provided with, to be used to branch be fixedly mounted Frame 1 and the second fixing screws 28 of retainer ring 12.
Fixed mount 3 is detachably connected with the inwall of air vent 6, and drive device 11 is direct current generator, and solar panels 2 are monocrystalline silicon Solar panels.
The present embodiment can convert solar energy into electric energy and be powered for the present embodiment using solar panels as supply of electric power source, The purpose of energy-conserving and environment-protective can be played.
The use process of the present embodiment is as follows:After driver comes to a complete stop automobile, by solar panels 2 place preceding shelves in the car or Afterwards below shelves glass, and by the support bar 22 and base 23 in the lower hinge of solar panels 2, the angle of solar panels 2 can adjust Degree, also may be such that solar panels can be irradiated to the sun to greatest extent while the support strength of solar panels is added Light, vehicle dormer window is opened, now vehicle dormer window can produce a window 29, and then driver's rotating nuts 27, are controlled by screw rod 17 Fix bar 15 processed is moved up and down, and fix bar 15 is rotated out of into accommodating groove 14, and then driver is by the edge 31 of skylight cover plate 30 And the edge 32 of car body panel is caught in the crack by being formed between fix bar 15 and the top surface of mounting bracket 1, then passes through nut 27 Locking, and by the air outlet facing tailstock of kuppe 13, the switch of direct current generator 11 is opened finally by control panel, it is so straight Stream motor 11 will drive radiator shutter 9 to be rotated, and this can is constantly powered by the use of solar energy as the energy, and fan Hot gas then can be constantly discharged to outside car.After use, as long as unclamping nut 27, you can remove, collect, remove for convenience After fix bar 15 can be turned over 90 ° income accommodating grooves 14 in.
The radiation ventilator of the present embodiment has advantages below:
1) vehicle interior temperature is reduced:When driver is again introduced into in-car there is no sultry sensation, driver and passenger is improved Comfort level.
2) in-car air is cleaned:Vehicle interior temperature is too high to cause in-vehicle device, seat to discharge pernicious gas, heat dissipation ventilation Device can not only cool, and can also improve in-car air quality.
3) automobile equipment is protected:Automobile equipment and seat can influence its performance and used life, heat dissipation ventilation because of high temperature Device reduces vehicle interior temperature, and solar panels have blocked sunlight, can play a part of protecting in-vehicle device.
4) energy is saved:Radiation ventilator uses solar energy, it is possible to reduce the use of air conditioning for automobiles, saves fuel oil.
In summary, the present embodiment is simple in construction, using, easy for installation, simple to operate, energy-conserving and environment-protective, reduces in-car temperature Degree, improve in-car air quality, good heat dissipation effect, cost is low, applied widely, service life length, has safe and reliable work With.
The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any The change or replacement expected without creative work, it should all be included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, it is of the invention Protection domain should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.

Claims (9)

  1. A kind of 1. radiation ventilator for being assembled to vehicle dormer window, it is characterised in that including:
    Mounting bracket, it is arranged in window when skylight is opened, wherein the edge of skylight cover plate side is a side of window, in Between offer air vent;
    Two groups of clamping devices, it is separately mounted on the two relative sides of the mounting bracket, is respectively used to clamp the edge And the car body panel edge relative with the edge;
    Fan, in air vent, for the air of in-car to be discharged;
    The clamping device includes the clamping part that crack is cooperatively formed with mounting bracket top surface, drives clamping part movement to adjust folder The adjusting screw rod of slit width degree and the nut being used cooperatively with adjusting screw rod, the side of the mounting bracket are provided with and the tune The through hole that screw rod coordinates is saved, the adjusting screw rod self installation cradle back is inserted through hole and stretched out from top surface to be consolidated with corresponding clamping part Fixed connection.
  2. 2. the radiation ventilator as claimed in claim 1 for being assembled to vehicle dormer window, it is characterised in that the power supply of the fan Device includes solar powered unit.
  3. 3. the radiation ventilator as claimed in claim 2 for being assembled to vehicle dormer window, it is characterised in that described solar powered Unit includes:Base, it is fixed on the support bar of the base top and the solar panels be hinged with the free end of support bar.
  4. 4. the radiation ventilator as claimed in claim 3 for being assembled to vehicle dormer window, it is characterised in that the bottom surface of the base Provided with slipmat.
  5. 5. the radiation ventilator as claimed in claim 1 for being assembled to vehicle dormer window, it is characterised in that the heat dissipation ventilation dress Putting also includes including entering with what the exhaust outlet of air vent connected in kuppe, the kuppe directly over the mounting bracket Gas port and positioned at top and be open facing tailstock air outlet.
  6. 6. the radiation ventilator as claimed in claim 5 for being assembled to vehicle dormer window, it is characterised in that the kuppe includes Vertical extension member with air inlet and the bending segment for being connected and extending back with vertical extension member, the end of the bending segment For the air outlet.
  7. 7. the radiation ventilator for being assembled to vehicle dormer window as described in claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that the air outlet For flat and horizontally disposed opening.
  8. 8. the radiation ventilator as claimed in claim 1 for being assembled to vehicle dormer window, it is characterised in that the mounting bracket Top surface is provided with multiple accommodating grooves for being used to install corresponding clamping part, and the width of the accommodating groove is more than the length of corresponding clamping part So that under the drive that the clamping part is turned over after 90 ° in screw rod corresponding to income in accommodating groove.
  9. 9. the radiation ventilator as claimed in claim 1 for being assembled to vehicle dormer window, it is characterised in that the air vent enters Air port is covered with the protective cover installed in the mounting bracket back side.
CN201610157824.9A 2016-03-21 2016-03-21 A kind of radiation ventilator for being assembled to vehicle dormer window Expired - Fee Related CN105667253B (en)

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CN201610157824.9A CN105667253B (en) 2016-03-21 2016-03-21 A kind of radiation ventilator for being assembled to vehicle dormer window

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610157824.9A CN105667253B (en) 2016-03-21 2016-03-21 A kind of radiation ventilator for being assembled to vehicle dormer window

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CN105667253B true CN105667253B (en) 2018-02-13

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3107474A1 (en) * 2020-02-24 2021-08-27 Alstom Transport Technologies Solar powered ventilation system

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107953748B (en) * 2016-10-18 2023-12-15 南京金邦动力科技有限公司 Forced heat radiator for automobile
CN107962930B (en) * 2017-11-14 2019-12-24 浙江壹言科技有限公司 Solar energy exhaust device for automobile top skylight
CN112569503B (en) * 2020-11-13 2022-05-17 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 IT equipment fire extinguishing auxiliary device, data center micromodule and server

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CN102303502A (en) * 2011-06-30 2012-01-04 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Automobile ventilation device and control method thereof
CN202413351U (en) * 2011-12-16 2012-09-05 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Smoke sucking device for automobile
CN102975590A (en) * 2011-09-07 2013-03-20 吉富新能源科技(上海)有限公司 Simple and easy solar cooling device for car
CN104385889A (en) * 2014-11-13 2015-03-04 南京金龙客车制造有限公司 Passenger car skylight inner cover and skylight
CN205417088U (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-08-03 浙江大学 Assemble sunroof's heat dissipation and ventilation device

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JP2009298274A (en) * 2008-06-12 2009-12-24 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Vehicular ventilating and air-conditioning device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102303502A (en) * 2011-06-30 2012-01-04 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Automobile ventilation device and control method thereof
CN102975590A (en) * 2011-09-07 2013-03-20 吉富新能源科技(上海)有限公司 Simple and easy solar cooling device for car
CN202413351U (en) * 2011-12-16 2012-09-05 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Smoke sucking device for automobile
CN104385889A (en) * 2014-11-13 2015-03-04 南京金龙客车制造有限公司 Passenger car skylight inner cover and skylight
CN205417088U (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-08-03 浙江大学 Assemble sunroof's heat dissipation and ventilation device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3107474A1 (en) * 2020-02-24 2021-08-27 Alstom Transport Technologies Solar powered ventilation system

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