CN105667054B - A kind of glass fabric strengthens the preparation method of wood composite cellular board - Google Patents

A kind of glass fabric strengthens the preparation method of wood composite cellular board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105667054B
CN105667054B CN201410653202.6A CN201410653202A CN105667054B CN 105667054 B CN105667054 B CN 105667054B CN 201410653202 A CN201410653202 A CN 201410653202A CN 105667054 B CN105667054 B CN 105667054B
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China
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cellular board
board
glass fabric
strengthens
cold
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CN201410653202.6A
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CN105667054A (en
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朱晓冬
刘玉
黄金鑫
代晶
张砾丹
陈改静
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Northeast Forestry University
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Northeast Forestry University
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Abstract

A kind of method that glass fabric strengthens wood composite cellular board, it, which is related to a kind of glass fabric that added in the middle of Wooden veneer overlay coating and cellular board substrate layer, strengthens the method for its mechanical property.The shortcomings of it solves the thick pine of current honeycomb plate structure, low intensity and the present situation for alleviating wood supply anxiety.A kind of glass fabric enhancing Wood honeycomb board is 170 200g/m by 1 fraxinus mandshurica veneer, 2 resin addeds2Milky white adhesive, 3 glass fabrics, 4 epoxy resin, 5 cellular board base materials, 6 resin addeds be 200 240g/m2Milky white adhesive, 7 board using poplar boards composition.This method is characterized in that it comprises the following steps:(1) cellular board is strengthened using glass fabric;(2) it is cold-pressed for the first time;(3) Wooden veneer is pasted on glass fabric;(4) second of cold pressing.In the present invention through the enhanced Wood honeycomb board bending strength of glass fabric improve 5.5 6.5 times, Deflection Modulus of Elasticity improve 0.5 1.5 times.The present invention improves the intensity of cellular board, expands it and uses scope, alleviates timber resources shortage, the situation that disparities between supply and demand become increasingly conspicuous.

Description

A kind of glass fabric strengthens the preparation method of wood composite cellular board
Technical field
Glass fabric strengthening material is added in the middle of Wooden veneer overlay coating and cellular board substrate layer the present invention relates to one kind Expect the method for mechanical property.
Background technology
In the market of furniture and indoor design, timber and made sheet material are most widely used, most sexual valences The material of ratio.In recent years, the application of wooden honeycomb composite plate overcomes solid wood furniture and easily deforms upon and be difficult lacking for drying Point, makes furniture have the good characteristic of light weight, reduces the cost of transport and the cost of packaging.In plate fitment production, Sheet material of the thickness not less than 18mm and some auxiliary accessories etc. can use wooden honeycomb composite plate to replace, and sheet material is thicker, its property Can be more obvious.But there is also obvious shortcoming, its mechanical strength, special bending strength and bending resistance bullet for wooden honeycomb composite plate Property modular ratio it is relatively low, limited to wooden honeycomb composite plate it is extensive, efficient utilization.
The content of the invention
The shortcomings of the invention aims to solve soft cellular board matter, low intensity and alleviate that wood supply is nervous to be showed Shape, and a kind of method of the glass fiber reinforcement Wood honeycomb board provided.
This method is characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
Step 1: thickness is used into epoxy resin, curing agent and thickness 10-15mm for 0.1-0.2mm glass fabric Cellular board paste, cellular board deflection be 100-200 (g*cm), grammes per square metre be 600-800 (g/m2), epoxy resin is consolidated with ethylenediamine The proportioning of agent is 4:1-3:1, epoxy resin resin added is 300-400g/m2, one side applying glue;
It is cold-pressed Step 2: the glass fabric enhancing cellular board in step one is placed in cold press, the cold pressing time is 60- 90min, pressure is 0.6-1.0Mpa;
Step 3: thickness is pasted into the glass after being cold-pressed through step 2 using milky white adhesive for 1.0-2.0mm fraxinus mandshurica veneer Glass fiber cloth enhancing cellular board upper surface, the resin added of milky white adhesive is 170-200g/m2, one side applying glue, used before applying glue Fraxinus mandshurica veneer is pasted face and polished flat by sand paper, and with acetone treatment so as to clean surface;
Step 4: thickness is pasted into the glass after being cold-pressed through step 2 using milky white adhesive for 1.5-3.0mm board using poplar board Fiber cloth strengthens cellular board lower surface, and the resin added of milky white adhesive is 200-240g/m2, one side applying glue, before applying glue use sand paper Veneer is pasted into face to polish flat, and with acetone treatment so as to clean surface;
Step 5: glass fiber reinforced composite cellular board after the veneer overlay by step 3 and step 4 is placed in into cold pressing Carry out being cold-pressed for second in machine, the cold pressing time is 30-60min, and pressure is 0.4-0.6Mpa.After above step, that is, obtain By the wood composite cellular board of glass fiber reinforcement.
The inventive method is simple, can effectively strengthen the mechanical property of wood composite cellular board, enhanced through glass fabric Wood composite cellular board bending strength improves 5.5-6.5 times, 0.5-1.5 times of Deflection Modulus of Elasticity raising.
The present invention improves the intensity of cellular board, expands it and uses scope, alleviates timber resources shortage, disparities between supply and demand The situation become increasingly conspicuous, realizes the excellent use of bad material, alleviates timber resources shortage, the situation that disparities between supply and demand become increasingly conspicuous, with weight Big economic and social benefit.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is to add glass fabric in the middle of Wooden veneer overlay coating and cellular board substrate layer to strengthen the knot of its mechanical property Structure schematic diagram;
1 it is fraxinus mandshurica veneer in Fig. 1,2 is resin added 170-200g/m2Milky white adhesive, 3 be glass fabric, 4 be epoxy Resin, 5 be cellular board base material, 6 be resin added 200-240g/m2Milky white adhesive, 7 be board using poplar board;
Fig. 2 is the contrast schematic diagram for pasting Wood honeycomb board bending strength before and after glass fabric;
Fig. 3 is the contrast schematic diagram for pasting Wood honeycomb board Deflection Modulus of Elasticity before and after glass fabric
Embodiment
Embodiment one:
Step 1: thickness is used epoxy resin, curing agent by present embodiment for 0.1-0.2mm glass fabric first Pasted with thickness 10-15mm cellular board, cellular board deflection is 100-200 (g*cm), grammes per square metre is 600-800 (g/m2).This reality Apply mode epoxy resin to use as binding agent, ethylenediamine is used as curing agent, the proportioning of epoxy resin and ethylenediamine is 4:1-3:1, epoxy resin resin added is 300-400g/m2, one side applying glue;
It is cold-pressed Step 2: then the enhanced cellular board of glass fabric is placed in cold press, the cold pressing time is 60- 90min, pressure is 0.6-1.0Mpa;
Step 3: by thickness being after 1.0-2.0mm fraxinus mandshurica veneers are pasted using milky white adhesive and are cold-pressed through step 2 after cold pressing Glass fabric enhancing cellular board upper surface, the resin added of milky white adhesive is 170-200g/m2, one side applying glue;
Step 4: thickness 1.5-3.0mm board using poplar board then is pasted into the glass after being cold-pressed through step 2 using milky white adhesive Glass fiber cloth strengthens cellular board lower surface, and the resin added of milky white adhesive is 200-240g/m2, one side applying glue, before applying glue use sand Veneer is pasted face and polished flat by paper, and with acetone treatment so as to clean surface;
Step 5: glass fiber reinforced composite cellular board after the veneer overlay by step 3 and step 4 is placed in into cold pressing Carry out being cold-pressed for second in machine, the cold pressing time is 30-60min, and pressure is 0.4-0.6Mpa.
After above step, that is, the wood composite cellular board by glass fiber reinforcement is obtained, can effectively strengthen wooden The mechanical property of composite honeycomb board, improves 5.5-6.5 times through the enhanced wood composite cellular board bending strength of glass fabric, resists Curved modulus of elasticity improves 0.5-1.5 times.
Embodiment two:The difference of present embodiment and embodiment one is:The thickness of glass fabric It is 0.18mm, the thickness of cellular board is 12mm, the proportioning of epoxy resin and ethylenediamine is 3:1, the cold pressing time is 7min for the first time, Pressure is 0.8Mpa;The thickness of fraxinus mandshurica veneer is 1.2m, and the resin added of milky white adhesive is 180g/m2, the thickness of board using poplar board is 1.5mm, the resin added of milky white adhesive is 200g/m2, second of cold pressing time is 40min, and pressure is 0.5Mpa.
Embodiment three:The difference of present embodiment and embodiment two is:Step (1) epoxy resin Proportioning with ethylenediamine is 3:1, other steps are identical with embodiment two.
Embodiment four:The difference of present embodiment and embodiment three is:In step (2) for the first time The cold pressing time is 7min, and pressure is 0.8Mpa;.Other steps and selected parameter are identical with embodiment three.
Embodiment five:The difference of present embodiment and embodiment four is:Manchurian ash in step (3) The thickness of veneer is 1.2m, and the resin added of milky white adhesive is 180g/m2.Other steps and selected parameter are identical with embodiment four.
Embodiment six:The difference of present embodiment and embodiment five is:Poplar list in step (4) The thickness of plate is 1.5mm, and the resin added of milky white adhesive is 200g/m2
Embodiment seven:The difference of present embodiment and embodiment five or six is:Second in step (5) The secondary cold pressing time is 40min, and pressure is 0.5Mpa.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of glass fabric strengthens the preparation method of wood composite cellular board, it is characterised in that glass fabric enhancing is wooden The method of composite honeycomb board is carried out according to the following steps:
Step 1: thickness to be used to the cellular board of epoxy resin and thickness 10mm-15mm for 0.1mm-0.2mm glass fabric Paste;
It is cold-pressed Step 2: the glass fabric enhancing cellular board Jing Guo step one is placed in cold press;
Step 3: thickness is pasted into the glass after being cold-pressed through step 2 using milky white adhesive for 1.0mm-2.0mm fraxinus mandshurica veneer Glass fiber cloth strengthens the upper surface of cellular board;
Step 4: thickness 1.5mm-3.0mm board using poplar board is pasted into the glass fibers after being cold-pressed through step 2 using milky white adhesive Wei Bu strengthens the lower surface of cellular board;
Step 5: the glass fiber reinforced composite cellular board after step 3 and step 4 veneer overlay is placed in cold press Second is carried out to be cold-pressed;
The glass fabric enhancing wood composite cellular board includes fraxinus mandshurica veneer, milky white adhesive, the glass fibre set gradually Cloth, epoxy resin, cellular board, milky white adhesive and board using poplar board;
The curing agent of step one epoxy resin uses ethylenediamine, and the proportioning of epoxy resin and ethylenediamine is 4:1-3:1, asphalt mixtures modified by epoxy resin Fat resin added is 300-400g/m2, glue applying method is one side applying glue.
2. a kind of glass fabric according to claim 1 strengthens the preparation method of wood composite cellular board, its feature exists It is 100-200 (g*cm) in step (1) cellular board deflection, grammes per square metre is 600-800 (g/m2)。
3. a kind of glass fabric according to claim 1 strengthens the preparation method of wood composite cellular board, its feature exists It is 60-90min that the time is cold-pressed in step (2), and pressure is 0.6-1.0Mpa.
4. a kind of glass fabric according to claim 1 strengthens the preparation method of wood composite cellular board, its feature exists The resin added of fraxinus mandshurica veneer milky white adhesive is 170-200g/m in step (3)2, one side applying glue will using sand paper before applying glue Veneer is pasted face and polished flat, and with acetone treatment so as to clean surface.
5. a kind of glass fabric according to claim 1 strengthens the preparation method of wood composite cellular board, its feature exists The resin added of board using poplar board milky white adhesive is 200-240g/m in step (4)2One side is glued, will be single using sand paper before applying glue Plate is pasted face and polished flat, and with acetone treatment so as to clean surface.
6. a kind of glass fabric according to claim 1 strengthens the preparation method of wood composite cellular board, its feature exists It is 30-60min that the time is cold-pressed in step (5), and pressure is 0.4-0.6Mpa.
CN201410653202.6A 2014-11-17 2014-11-17 A kind of glass fabric strengthens the preparation method of wood composite cellular board Expired - Fee Related CN105667054B (en)

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CN106677488A (en) * 2017-03-07 2017-05-17 德尔未来科技控股集团股份有限公司 Composite board of solid wood reinforcement net structure and floor

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US4879152A (en) * 1989-02-15 1989-11-07 Green Patrick H Composite panel structure
CN201566008U (en) * 2010-01-08 2010-09-01 南京赢嘉包装有限责任公司 Packaging plywood paper honeycomb composite sheet material
CN101817351B (en) * 2010-03-16 2012-03-07 青岛威奥轨道装饰材料制造有限公司 Preparation method of train interior trimming wooden dividing wall plate
CN202208050U (en) * 2011-09-09 2012-05-02 安徽农业大学 Waterproof cellular composite sheet material for furniture

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