CN105666733B - A kind of gumming device and method - Google Patents
A kind of gumming device and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105666733B CN105666733B CN201610185558.0A CN201610185558A CN105666733B CN 105666733 B CN105666733 B CN 105666733B CN 201610185558 A CN201610185558 A CN 201610185558A CN 105666733 B CN105666733 B CN 105666733B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- presser bar
- postive stop
- steeping vat
- stop baffle
- gumming device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B15/00—Pretreatment of the material to be shaped, not covered by groups B29B7/00 - B29B13/00
- B29B15/08—Pretreatment of the material to be shaped, not covered by groups B29B7/00 - B29B13/00 of reinforcements or fillers
- B29B15/10—Coating or impregnating independently of the moulding or shaping step
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
- B29C70/54—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations, e.g. feeding or storage of prepregs or SMC after impregnation or during ageing
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of gumming device and method, including handstand isosceles trapezoid steeping vat, a pair of longitudinal and opposite postive stop baffles are provided with the steeping vat, inner surface sliding contact of the bottom and both ends of every piece of postive stop baffle with the steeping vat, the at least presser bar of two groups of transverse directions and arranged in parallel through the postive stop baffle is additionally provided with the steeping vat, the presser bar is mutually perpendicular to the postive stop baffle；Reinforcing material can be layered impregnation by the gumming device, ensure that its impregnation fully and even tension, while can adjust glue groove volume, both different strengthening material doses had been adapted to and have regulated and controled glue capacity in optimum range, glue utilization rate is improved again, and it is simple in construction, installation, dismounting, regulation and control are convenient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of gumming device and method.
Background technology
The gumming device applied to polymer matrix composite production is mostly the V-arrangement steeping vat of fixed volume at present, and soaks
One or a pair of impregnation bar/rollers are provided only with glue groove, following defect be present：First, the impregnation time is short, and a large amount of reinforcing material impregnations
When, because reinforcing material arrangement is intensive, easily aggregation, it can not ensure that its impregnation is abundant, and easily cause tension force inequality；2nd, a small amount of enhancing
During material impregnation, cause glue addition excessive because glue groove volume is larger, while during because of stop of the unnecessary glue in glue groove
Between it is long and cannot utilize in time, cause the waste of glue, reduce glue utilization rate, so as to add production cost.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned problem, the present invention is intended to provide reinforcing material can be layered impregnation by one kind, ensure its leaching
Glue fully and even tension, while can adjust glue groove volume, both adapted to different strengthening material doses and regulate and control glue capacity in
Optimum range, glue utilization rate is improved again, and it is simple in construction, dismantle, regulate and control convenient gumming device.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows：
A kind of gumming device, including handstand isosceles trapezoid steeping vat, a pair of longitudinal directions and opposite are provided with the steeping vat
Postive stop baffle, the inner surface sliding contact of the bottom and both ends of every piece of postive stop baffle with the steeping vat, in the leaching
Be additionally provided with least two groups of transverse directions and the presser bar group of arranged in parallel through the postive stop baffle in glue groove, the presser bar group with
The postive stop baffle is mutually perpendicular to.
Further improvement of the present invention is：Presser bar group described in every group is setting up and down and provided with 2, and described in every
It is located by connecting between presser bar and the steeping vat by neck, the neck is welded in the steeping vat, and in neck
L-shaped bayonet socket is in clamping connection provided with corresponding with the presser bar in the presser bar group；The quantity of every group of presser bar and reinforcing material number
Amount and the requirement of steeping vat size are adapted.
Further improvement of the present invention is：Axle corresponding with presser bar every described is set on every piece of postive stop baffle
Xiang Kong, bearing is respectively provided with each axial hole, sealing ring is set in bearing, presser bar, baffle plate are passed through in sealing ring
It can be moved along the axial direction of presser bar, and the internal diameter of sealing ring and the external diameter of presser bar match in postive stop baffle.
Further improvement of the present invention is：It is U-shaped that every piece of postive stop baffle with the steeping vat junction is respectively provided with one
Sealing strip, and every piece of postive stop baffle is moved by the axial direction along the presser bar to realize that the slip with steeping vat connects
Touch.
Further improvement of the present invention is：The sealing ring and the U-shaped sealing strip are made by rubber, sealing
It is good.
Further improvement of the present invention is：Every presser bar and every piece of postive stop baffle using stainless steel or
Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) is made, and corrosion-resistant and intensity is high.
A kind of dipping method, comprises the following steps：
First, two pieces of postive stop baffles are moved by the axial hole along presser bar in the axial direction, adjusts two pieces of limiting blocks
The relative distance of plate, by the volume adjustment of steeping vat to most suitable；
Secondly, by upper strata reinforcing material by the effect of tractive force successively from preceding presser bar group, two of rear presser bar group
Passed through between presser bar, moved forward between every group of two presser bars and carry out impregnation；
Then, by lower floor's reinforcing material be by tractive force effect successively from preceding presser bar group, two of rear presser bar group
In a presser bar of bottommost pass beneath and move forward carry out impregnation.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：First, reinforcing material can be layered by the novel impregnating device
Impregnation, ensure its impregnation fully and even tension；Secondly, postive stop baffle is moved by the axial direction along presser bar, and then
The volume of steeping vat is adjusted, is reached with this and is both adapted to different strengthening material doses and regulate and control glue capacity in optimum range, and can
Improve the purpose of glue utilization rate；Again, gumming device of the invention is simple in construction, and installation, dismounting, regulation and control are convenient；In addition, make
The method simplicity of impregnation is carried out with the gumming device of the present invention, upper strata reinforcing material and lower floor's reinforced plastics can be realized in impregnation
During not only realize synchronous, and can also accomplish to be independent of each other so that impregnation is more abundant, also can be by adjusting steeping vat
Solvent save glue amount.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of postive stop baffle in embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of local neck in embodiment.
Fig. 4 be in Fig. 1 A-A to structural representation.
Wherein：1- steeping vats, 2- presser bars, 3- postive stop baffles, 4- necks, 5- upper stratas reinforcing material, 6- lower floors strengthening material
Material；31- bearings, 32- sealing rings, 33-U type sealing strips.
Embodiment
In order that one of ordinary skill in the art is better understood on technical scheme, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and
Embodiment is further described to technical scheme.
Embodiment：Referring to the drawings a kind of gumming device shown in 1-4, including steeping vat 1, one is provided with the steeping vat 1
To longitudinal and opposite postive stop baffle 3, the inner surface of the bottom and both ends of every piece of postive stop baffle 3 with the steeping vat 1
Sliding contact, it is additionally provided with the steeping vat 1 through two groups of transverse directions of the postive stop baffle 3 and the presser bar 2 of arranged in parallel,
It is respectively divided into 2 groups of preceding presser bar and 2 groups of rear presser bar, the presser bar 2 is mutually perpendicular to the postive stop baffle 3.
In the present invention：Presser bar 2 described in every group sets 2, setting up and down, its quantity can according to reinforcing material quantity and
Glue groove size is required to design, and is located by connecting between the every presser bar 2 and the steeping vat 1 by neck 4, described
Neck 4 is welded in the steeping vat 1, and be in clamping connection corresponding with the presser bar 2 in the presser bar group is provided with neck 4
L-shaped bayonet socket, the long side of L-shaped bayonet socket is parallel with the bottom land of steeping vat 1, and the bottom land of short side and steeping vat 1 is perpendicular, every group of pressure yarn
The quantity of bar 2 is adapted with reinforcing material quantity and the requirement of the size of steeping vat 1；Set and every on every piece of postive stop baffle 3
Axial hole corresponding to the presser bar 2, bearing 31 is respectively provided with each axial hole, sealing ring is set in bearing 31
32, sealing ring 32 is interior to pass through presser bar 2, and postive stop baffle 3 can move along the axial direction of presser bar 2, and be sealed in postive stop baffle 3
The external diameter of the internal diameter and presser bar 2 of circle 32 matches.
In the present invention：Every piece of postive stop baffle 3 is respectively provided with one block of U-shaped sealing strip 33 with the junction of steeping vat 1,
The sealing ring 32 and the U-shaped sealing strip 33 are made by rubber, good airproof performance, every presser bar 2 with described in every piece
Postive stop baffle 3 is made of stainless steel or polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), and corrosion-resistant and intensity is high, passes through the axial hole in postive stop baffle 3
Inside set sealing ring 32 and set U-shaped sealing strip 33 with glue groove inner surface contact position, prevent glue to flow to the outside of postive stop baffle 3, keep away
The waste of glue is exempted from.
A kind of dipping method, comprises the following steps：
First, two pieces of postive stop baffles 3 are moved by the axial hole along presser bar 2 in the axial direction, two pieces of regulation is spacing
The relative distance of baffle plate 3, and then adjust the volume of steeping vat 1；Gumming device is applied to divide the reinforcing material of varying number
Layer impregnation, reinforcing material are that fiber or fabric or reinforcement mat or fiber/fabric/reinforcement mat mix, and reinforcing material is in draw
Down pass through presser bar 2 be layered impregnation, it is ensured that its impregnation fully and even tension；, can simultaneously by adjusting the volume of steeping vat 1
Adapt to different strengthening material doses and regulate and control glue capacity and improve glue utilization rate in optimum range, and can.
Secondly, by upper strata reinforcing material 5 by the effect of tractive force successively from preceding presser bar group, two of rear presser bar group
Passed through between presser bar 2, moved forward specifically between every group of two presser bars 2 and carry out impregnation；
Then, by lower floor's reinforcing material 6 be by tractive force effect successively from preceding presser bar group, two of rear presser bar group
One presser bar 2 of bottommost passes beneath forward movement and carries out impregnation, and such layering purpose is to prevent from assembling, and ensures impregnation
Fully, and even tension.
It is described above, for the person of ordinary skill of the art, can be with technique according to the invention scheme and technology
Other various corresponding changes and deformation are made in design, and all these changes and deformation should all belong to the appended right of the present invention
It is required that protection domain.
Claims (8)
- A kind of 1. gumming device, it is characterised in that：Including handstand isosceles trapezoid steeping vat, a pair of longitudinal directions are provided with the steeping vat And opposite postive stop baffle, the inner surface sliding contact of the bottom and both ends of every piece of postive stop baffle with the steeping vat, At least two groups of transverse directions and the presser bar group of arranged in parallel through the postive stop baffle, the pressure are additionally provided with the steeping vat Yarn bar group is mutually perpendicular to the postive stop baffle.
- A kind of 2. gumming device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Presser bar group is setting up and down described in every group and sets There are 2, and be located by connecting between the every presser bar and the steeping vat by neck.
- A kind of 3. gumming device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The neck is welded in the steeping vat, And it is in clamping connection L-shaped bayonet socket provided with corresponding with the presser bar in the presser bar group in neck.
- A kind of 4. gumming device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Set and every on every piece of postive stop baffle Axial hole corresponding to the presser bar, bearing is respectively provided with each axial hole, sealing ring is set in bearing, and it is described Presser bar passes through the axial hole.
- A kind of 5. gumming device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Every piece of postive stop baffle and the steeping vat Junction is respectively provided with a U-shaped sealing strip, and axial direction of the every piece of postive stop baffle along the presser bar move realize with The sliding contact of steeping vat.
- A kind of 6. gumming device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The sealing ring and the U-shaped sealing strip are equal It is made up of rubber.
- A kind of 7. gumming device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The every presser bar with it is spacing every piece described Baffle plate is made of stainless steel or polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE).
- 8. use the dipping method of gumming device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：First, two pieces of postive stop baffles are moved by the axial hole along presser bar in the axial direction, two pieces of postive stop baffles of regulation Relative distance, by the volume adjustment of steeping vat to most suitable；Secondly, the acting on successively from two pressure yarns of preceding presser bar group, rear presser bar group by tractive force by upper strata reinforcing material Passed through between bar, moved forward between every group of two presser bars and carry out impregnation；Then, by lower floor's reinforcing material be by tractive force effect successively from preceding presser bar group, two of rear presser bar group One presser bar of bottommost passes beneath and moves forward carry out impregnation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610185558.0A CN105666733B (en) | 2016-03-29 | 2016-03-29 | A kind of gumming device and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610185558.0A CN105666733B (en) | 2016-03-29 | 2016-03-29 | A kind of gumming device and method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105666733A CN105666733A (en) | 2016-06-15 |
| CN105666733B true CN105666733B (en) | 2018-01-12 |
Family
ID=56225454
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610185558.0A Active CN105666733B (en) | 2016-03-29 | 2016-03-29 | A kind of gumming device and method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105666733B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106863641B (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2023-01-31 | 常熟生益科技有限公司 | Glue dipping tank |
| CN111113719A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-05-08 | 上海普利特复合材料股份有限公司 | Fiber impregnation die with adjustable tension and low material stagnation amount |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2740385Y (en) * | 2004-11-14 | 2005-11-16 | 张国志 | Glass fibre reinforced plastics piping continuous pipe winder by longitudinal and circular latex wetting method |
| CN201702952U (en) * | 2009-10-26 | 2011-01-12 | 南京诺尔泰复合材料设备制造有限公司 | Composite material multilayer diagonal tensioning and winding production line |
| CN203267228U (en) * | 2013-05-10 | 2013-11-06 | 江西长江化工有限责任公司 | Wet-press fractioning device of twined fibre yarn |
| CN203713083U (en) * | 2014-02-11 | 2014-07-16 | 新疆赛尔鹏远复合材料有限责任公司 | Resin material tank |
| CN205685591U (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-11-16 | 江苏恒神股份有限公司 | A kind of gumming device |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06287318A (en) * | 1993-04-01 | 1994-10-11 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Production of fibrous composite sheet |
-
2016
- 2016-03-29 CN CN201610185558.0A patent/CN105666733B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2740385Y (en) * | 2004-11-14 | 2005-11-16 | 张国志 | Glass fibre reinforced plastics piping continuous pipe winder by longitudinal and circular latex wetting method |
| CN201702952U (en) * | 2009-10-26 | 2011-01-12 | 南京诺尔泰复合材料设备制造有限公司 | Composite material multilayer diagonal tensioning and winding production line |
| CN203267228U (en) * | 2013-05-10 | 2013-11-06 | 江西长江化工有限责任公司 | Wet-press fractioning device of twined fibre yarn |
| CN203713083U (en) * | 2014-02-11 | 2014-07-16 | 新疆赛尔鹏远复合材料有限责任公司 | Resin material tank |
| CN205685591U (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-11-16 | 江苏恒神股份有限公司 | A kind of gumming device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105666733A (en) | 2016-06-15 |
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