CN105666030A - Replacing and repairing method for red copper cross arm electrode and cable connecting plate - Google Patents

Replacing and repairing method for red copper cross arm electrode and cable connecting plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105666030A
CN105666030A CN201610198920.8A CN201610198920A CN105666030A CN 105666030 A CN105666030 A CN 105666030A CN 201610198920 A CN201610198920 A CN 201610198920A CN 105666030 A CN105666030 A CN 105666030A
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
copper
electrode
red copper
arm electrode
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Application number
CN201610198920.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105666030B (en
Inventor
张鑫
郑祖光
杨谷清
陈铭初
李俊龙
黄纯旭
卢乔
周雪方
刘力忠
王小弟
杜庆华
詹行国
赵佳祥
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Guangdong Shaogang Engineering Technology Co Ltd
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Guangdong Shaogang Engineering Technology Co Ltd
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Publication of CN105666030A publication Critical patent/CN105666030A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P6/00Restoring or reconditioning objects
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K31/00Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K31/02Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by only one of the preceding main groups relating to soldering or welding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K2103/00Materials to be soldered, welded or cut
    • B23K2103/08Non-ferrous metals or alloys
    • B23K2103/12Copper or alloys thereof

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Furnace Details (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a replacing and repairing method for a red copper cross arm electrode and a cable connecting plate. The replacing and repairing method includes the repairing steps that copper steel composite plates are replaced with T2 red copper plates; four strengthening studs are additionally arranged at an end between an electrode box and the cable connecting plate and are welded to an end plate of the box; four holes are drilled in the corresponding positions of each T2 red copper plate, and chambering is carried out on one face close to the electrode; the T2 red copper plates with the drilled holes are fixedly connected with the cross arm electrode through the studs; gas metal arc welding is adopted for completing welding between the T2 red copper plates and the cross arm electrode, and welding is carried out according to a certain sequence; and the three T2 red copper plates are folded to be in a shape of a Chinese character 'qi' and are attached to welding lines of the cross arm electrode box and the cable connecting plate in three directions to conduct annular welding. The process is simple and rapid, the repairing cost is low, the requirements for the external environment and condition are not high in the repairing process, safety production accidents can be effectively reduced after the method is applied, the service life of equipment is prolonged, the using cost of the equipment is reduced, and the daily maintenance cost is reduced.

Description

A kind of red copper transverse arm electrode cable connecting plate Replacement and Repair method
Technical field
The invention belongs to welding repair method technical field, relate to oneRed copper transverse arm electrode cable connecting plate Replacement and Repair method
Background technology
At present, China's most steel mill HF refining furnace red copper electric-pole horizontal arm and cable connection plate are all copper-steel composite plate structures, cable connection plate first has to bear the weight connecting cable weight and transverse arm about 5 tons of connecting plate end, secondly also to pass through to produce the big electric current of 30000 ~ 40000A needed, electric current to be delivered on Copper steel cladding connecting plate by cable connector effectively, then is operated to transverse arm electrode. owing to copper steel electrical conductivity and thermal conductivity are inconsistent in big electric current transmittance process during production, copper-steel composite plate light plate is also inconsistent with the thermal expansion of copper coin and cold events, in production process, peeling off occur in the copper plate on cable connection plate surface and internal steel plate, the copper plate on surface is less due to thickness, in long-term superheat state so produce cracking, cause that transverse arm electrode and end junction cannot beam conduction, electrodes conduct performance is made to be deteriorated, produce high temperature scaling loss cable connection plate simultaneously, even result in the leakage of transverse arm casing cooling circulating water, directly affect STEELMAKING PRODUCTION to run.
Original renovation technique is:
1, the position polishing machine of cracking is cut, directly carry out Welding Repair on the surface of copper-steel composite plate, often less than 30 days after repairing, surface copper coin just bursts again, and safety in production is had undesirable effect, after repeatedly repairing 2 to 3 times, cause that electrode is scrapped, the normal production of impact steel-making, causes cost of equipment to increase, frequently change electrode and also increase maintenance load, cause labour cost to increase.
2, cable connection plate is cut by field service personnel with electrode casing, the copper-steel composite plate directly more renewed, cable connector and connecting plate connecting portion are overheated once to have continuous firing after installing to occur again less than 2 weeks, cause cable connection plate directly to split away off from electrode, cause the urgent blowing out accident of steel-making.
Therefore, in this case electrode cable connecting plate reparation and replacing are studied, solve this difficult problem by technological innovation means.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the disadvantages mentioned above of prior art, the present invention provides a kind ofRed copper transverse arm electrode cable connecting plate Replacement and Repair method, it can overcome prior artThe shortcomings such as safe operation is poor, labor intensity is high, efficiency is low, weak effect, and can all obtain good result in safety, efficiency, quality, cost of labor etc.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind ofRed copper transverse arm electrode cable connecting plate Replacement and Repair method, its reparation step is:
1, in order to eliminate copper steel electrical conductivity and thermal conductivity is inconsistent and the thermal expansion of copper-steel composite plate light plate and copper coin and the inconsistent situation of cold events instead, copper-steel composite plate is used into T2 copper plate;
2, the termination between electrode casing and cable connection plate adds 20mm strengthening stud four pieces, and wherein bolt head lathe cuts into 30 ° of angles, is welded on casing end plate;
3, on T2 copper plate, four 24mm holes are bored in relevant position, carry out reaming to by electrode one side, and the degree of depth is 5mm, diameter 30mm;
4, more hole-drilled T2 copper plate and transverse arm electrode are adopted bolt to be attached, fix;
5, adopt gas metal-arc welding to complete welding of T2 copper plate and transverse arm electrode, weld and carry out in sequence;
6, it is converted into seven fonts with 3 pieces of δ 4mm*80mm*200mm copper plates, is attached on the weld seam in transverse arm electrode casing and three directions of cable connection plate and carries out annular solder, increase the electric conductivity between transverse arm electrode and cable connection plate;
Above step gets final product water flowing pressure testing after completing 24 hours, can be delivered for use after qualified.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: original transverse arm electrode repair mode repair after often less than 30 days, surface copper coin just again bursts and even peels off, affect electrodes conduct function, after repeatedly repairing 2 to 3 times, cause that electrode is scrapped, the normal production of impact steel-making, safety in production is had undesirable effect, directly contribute cost of equipment to increase, frequently change electrode and also increase maintenance work amount, cause labour cost to increase;
2, original transverse arm electrode cable connecting plate substitute mode once caused cable connection plate directly to split away off from electrode, caused the urgent blowing out accident of steel-making, and potential safety hazard is big;
3, these Replacement and Repair technique is simple and direct, rehabilitation cost is low, in repair process, external environment condition and condition is less demanding, can effectively reduce the generation of industrial accident after application, the service life of raising equipment, reduction equipment use cost, reduce daily maintenance cost;
4, this renovation technique technology is suitable for the Replacement and Repair of national each steel plant steel-making HF stove electrode cable connecting plate;
5, current China most of steel mill HF refining furnace red copper electric-pole horizontal arm and cable connection plate are all copper-steel composite plate structures, owing to rehabilitation expense is low in similar spare part repair, there is significant effect to reducing equipment use cost aspect, have promotion prospect widely.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further described for embodiment below.
A kind ofRed copper transverse arm electrode cable connecting plate Replacement and Repair method, its reparation step is:
1, in order to eliminate copper steel electrical conductivity and thermal conductivity is inconsistent and the thermal expansion of copper-steel composite plate light plate and copper coin and the inconsistent situation of cold events instead, copper-steel composite plate is used into T2 copper plate;
2, the termination between electrode casing and cable connection plate adds 20mm strengthening stud four pieces, and wherein bolt head lathe cuts into 30 ° of angles, is welded on casing end plate;
3, on T2 copper plate, four 24mm holes are bored in relevant position, carry out reaming to by electrode one side, and the degree of depth is 5mm, diameter 30mm;
4, more hole-drilled T2 copper plate and transverse arm electrode are adopted bolt to be attached, fix;
5, adopt gas metal-arc welding to complete welding of T2 copper plate and transverse arm electrode, weld and carry out in sequence;
6, it is converted into seven fonts with 3 pieces of δ 4mm*80mm*200mm copper plates, is attached on the weld seam in transverse arm electrode casing and three directions of cable connection plate and carries out annular solder, increase the electric conductivity between transverse arm electrode and cable connection plate;
Above step gets final product water flowing pressure testing after completing 24 hours, can be delivered for use after qualified.
Original transverse arm electrode repair mode repair after often less than 30 days, surface copper coin just again bursts and even peels off, affect electrodes conduct function, after repeatedly repairing 2 to 3 times, cause that electrode is scrapped, the normal production of impact steel-making, safety in production is had undesirable effect, directly contribute cost of equipment to increase, frequently change electrode and also increase maintenance work amount, cause labour cost to increase;
2, original transverse arm electrode cable connecting plate substitute mode once caused cable connection plate directly to split away off from electrode, caused the urgent blowing out accident of steel-making, and potential safety hazard is big;
3, these Replacement and Repair technique is simple and direct, rehabilitation cost is low, in repair process, external environment condition and condition is less demanding, can effectively reduce the generation of industrial accident after application, the service life of raising equipment, reduction equipment use cost, reduce daily maintenance cost;
4, this renovation technique technology is suitable for the Replacement and Repair of national each steel plant steel-making HF stove electrode cable connecting plate;
5, current China most of steel mill HF refining furnace red copper electric-pole horizontal arm and cable connection plate are all copper-steel composite plate structures, owing to rehabilitation expense is low in similar spare part repair, there is significant effect to reducing equipment use cost aspect, have promotion prospect widely.

Claims (1)

1. a red copper transverse arm electrode cable connecting plate Replacement and Repair method, it is characterised in that repairing step is:
1, in order to eliminate copper steel electrical conductivity and thermal conductivity is inconsistent and the thermal expansion of copper-steel composite plate light plate and copper coin and the inconsistent situation of cold events instead, copper-steel composite plate is used into T2 copper plate;
2, the termination between electrode casing and cable connection plate adds 20mm strengthening stud four pieces, and wherein bolt head lathe cuts into 30 ° of angles, is welded on casing end plate;
3, on T2 copper plate, four 24mm holes are bored in relevant position, carry out reaming to by electrode one side, and the degree of depth is 5mm, diameter 30mm;
4, more hole-drilled T2 copper plate and transverse arm electrode are adopted bolt to be attached, fix;
5, adopt gas metal-arc welding to complete welding of T2 copper plate and transverse arm electrode, weld and carry out in sequence;
6, it is converted into seven fonts with 3 pieces of δ 4mm*80mm*200mm copper plates, is attached on the weld seam in transverse arm electrode casing and three directions of cable connection plate and carries out annular solder, increase the electric conductivity between transverse arm electrode and cable connection plate;
Above step gets final product water flowing pressure testing after completing 24 hours, can be delivered for use after qualified.
CN201610198920.8A 2016-04-01 2016-04-01 A kind of red copper transverse arm electrode cable connecting plate Replacement and Repair method Active CN105666030B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610198920.8A CN105666030B (en) 2016-04-01 2016-04-01 A kind of red copper transverse arm electrode cable connecting plate Replacement and Repair method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610198920.8A CN105666030B (en) 2016-04-01 2016-04-01 A kind of red copper transverse arm electrode cable connecting plate Replacement and Repair method

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CN105666030B CN105666030B (en) 2017-12-26

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB505292A (en) * 1938-02-02 1939-05-09 Pittsburgh Lectromelt Furnace A method of, and means for, sintering or fritting refractory linings by means of an electric arc
CN2690828Y (en) * 2004-04-08 2005-04-06 无锡宇龙冶金电炉附件厂 Improved single arm conductive transverse arm
CN202372013U (en) * 2011-12-27 2012-08-08 无锡东雄重型电炉有限公司 Aluminum alloy conductive cross arm structure for electric furnace
CN202709760U (en) * 2012-07-02 2013-01-30 郑州东方安彩耐火材料有限公司 New structure for mounting graphite electrode and copper chuck
CN202955988U (en) * 2012-11-30 2013-05-29 鞍钢股份有限公司 Connecting mechanism for electrode chuck and electrode cross arm
CN203148191U (en) * 2012-08-30 2013-08-21 树赢(国际)控股西安装备有限公司 Low-impedance energy-saving composite conductive transverse arm
CN203912241U (en) * 2014-06-11 2014-10-29 广东韶钢松山股份有限公司 Bearer device capable of preventing electrode holder and transverse arm from ignition

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB505292A (en) * 1938-02-02 1939-05-09 Pittsburgh Lectromelt Furnace A method of, and means for, sintering or fritting refractory linings by means of an electric arc
CN2690828Y (en) * 2004-04-08 2005-04-06 无锡宇龙冶金电炉附件厂 Improved single arm conductive transverse arm
CN202372013U (en) * 2011-12-27 2012-08-08 无锡东雄重型电炉有限公司 Aluminum alloy conductive cross arm structure for electric furnace
CN202709760U (en) * 2012-07-02 2013-01-30 郑州东方安彩耐火材料有限公司 New structure for mounting graphite electrode and copper chuck
CN203148191U (en) * 2012-08-30 2013-08-21 树赢(国际)控股西安装备有限公司 Low-impedance energy-saving composite conductive transverse arm
CN202955988U (en) * 2012-11-30 2013-05-29 鞍钢股份有限公司 Connecting mechanism for electrode chuck and electrode cross arm
CN203912241U (en) * 2014-06-11 2014-10-29 广东韶钢松山股份有限公司 Bearer device capable of preventing electrode holder and transverse arm from ignition

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