CN1056639C - Non-glare coating compostion and method for manufacturing color cathode ray tube using same - Google Patents

Non-glare coating compostion and method for manufacturing color cathode ray tube using same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1056639C
CN1056639C CN90106617A CN90106617A CN1056639C CN 1056639 C CN1056639 C CN 1056639C CN 90106617 A CN90106617 A CN 90106617A CN 90106617 A CN90106617 A CN 90106617A CN 1056639 C CN1056639 C CN 1056639C
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China
Prior art keywords
conductive film
weight
ray tube
film
panel
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN90106617A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1050396A (en
Inventor
孙昌玟
金憲秀
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Samsung SDI Co Ltd
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Samsung Display Devices Co Ltd
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Publication date
Priority claimed from KR1019890013543A external-priority patent/KR920001837B1/en
Priority claimed from KR1019890015996A external-priority patent/KR920001838B1/en
Application filed by Samsung Display Devices Co Ltd filed Critical Samsung Display Devices Co Ltd
Publication of CN1050396A publication Critical patent/CN1050396A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1056639C publication Critical patent/CN1056639C/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

An anti-reflection coating composite and a method using the composite to manufacture colored cathode-ray tube are disclosed. The preparation of the coating composite is that: the mixed silicate is added into the solution containing alcohol solvent or polar solvent, acid catalyst and water, and then conducts hydration and condensation polymerization. The method comprises the following steps: the panel outer surface is coated with conductive solution to form a conductive film; the conductive film is coated with the coating composite to form a protection film of the conductive film; the conductive film and the protection film are simultaneously baked to form a single layer. In accordance with the invention, the reflection phenomenon of surrounding lights is decreased, and the contrast ratio and working capacity of the cathode-ray tube are improved.

Description

Make the method for color cathode ray tube with non-glare coating compostion
The present invention relates to a kind of coating non-glare coating compostion on the colour cathode ray tube front surface and make the method for color cathode ray tube, the antistatic property of wherein said synthetics increases, not dazzling under the ambient light effect, and adhesive capacity increases.
The glass of normally transparent degree excellence or plastics are widely used as the material of display device such as cathode tube, chromoscope and liquid-crystal display.But glass or plastics itself are insulating material, thereby the easy static electricity gathered lotus of the display surface of cathode tube.This static charge inhales dust to display surface, the brightness and contrast of cathode tube is degenerated, and reduce its sharpness.If the outside surface that uses the people of device to touch cathode tube in addition also can be shocked by electricity.In addition, the front panel that this class material is made, its outside surface contains glossy material, thereby the light around the strong reflection.Like this, TV will watch the image that is presented on the panel inner surface to have any problem to the crowd.
For addressing these problems, various scattering of light around making has been proposed so far to reduce the method for catoptrical brightness and sharpness.
For example, it is with the glass surface of the hydrogen fluoride local corrosion face-plate of a cathode-ray tube that a kind of chemical method is arranged, and forms slight unfairness thereon.But this method tends to cause pollution problem, and damages panel, and has the not problem of reproducible when processing is bad.Forming irregular sand-blast with abrasive material at panel surface has such problem, i.e. quality instability, and replicability is poor, can mix the foreign matter that resembles abrasive material etc.The lining method that plastics film is overlayed on the panel tends to injure panel surface, but also can the elution organic solvent.
For addressing the above problem, the someone has adopted non-glare coating compostion has been coated to coating method on the panel.
For example Japanese Utility Model 50-26277 communique was just introduced with the method with slight irregular film lining cathode tube.To have the silicon compound of 4 functional groups and alcohols or ester class and be mixed into mixture, this mixture be sprayed on the surface of this face-plate of a cathode-ray tube.According to described method, can obtain the surface of good layer, but ridity is bad, and overlay often flows after the spraying, formed roughness is poor.
Japanese patent gazette 61-118932 has introduced a kind of cathode tube with antistatic property.In this cathode tube, Si (OR) is gone up in the spraying of face-plate of a cathode-ray tube surface 4(wherein R is an alkyl) cures under 80 ℃ to 150 ℃ temperature then, thus make the Si-O-Si siloxane structure some silanol groups (=Si-OH) stay, thereby make described panel surface have antistatic property.The upper layer that so draws, the intensity height, but can reduce with heating condition.Can not obtain anlistatig effect in addition.
Disclose at SiO among the Japanese patent gazette 61-118946 2Film surface forms the upper layer of siliceous alcohol radical, forms the method for conductive surface layer thus.But this method is similar with Japanese patent gazette 61-118932 basically, and has the problem that antistatic effect descends in time.
In addition, United States Patent (USP) 4,563 has been introduced a kind of cathode tube with the anti-dazzle coating of antistatic silicon ester in 612.
The surface irregularity of coating, this makes it have not dazzling performance.Employing be selected from by a following group element (Pt, Pd, Sn and Au) wherein the metallic compound of at least a element improve under the situation of electric conductivity of silicon ester material conductive layer weakness, and be easy to damage.
Here, in order to prevent this damage, cathode tube is that the antistatic layer of being made by silicon ester material and inorganic metal compound with bilayer structure is produced, but this cathode tube high price, the manufacturing process complexity, and a little less than the adhesive power between silicon ester material and the inorganic metal compound layer.
Therefore the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of manufacture method of cathode tube, be formed with the anti-dazzle antistatic film that adhesive power increases on the outside surface of this face-plate of a cathode-ray tube.
For achieving the above object, a kind of method of making cathode tube of the present invention is characterized in that this method comprises the following steps:
Outside surface with the solution coating panel that contains electro-conductive material carries out drying with coated panel, makes it form conductive film;
Non-glare coating compostion is coated on the described conductive film, on described conductive film, to form protective membrane, described non-glare coating compostion is by add hybrid silicic acid fat in the solution that contains alcoholic solvent or polar solvent, acid catalyst and water, be hydrolyzed then, carry out polycondensation again and obtain; With
Cure described conductive film and described protective membrane simultaneously, thereby form individual layer.
Anti-dazzle synthetics of the present invention prepares as follows:
Mix tetraethyl silicate monomer and ethyl polysilicate tetramer by 80: 20 to 20: 80 volume ratios, the hybrid silicon acid esters of preparation 1 to 20% weight.
In the hybrid silicon acid esters, add the alcohols (for example methyl alcohol, ethanol, Virahol and butanols) or the polar solvent (for example vinyl acetic monomer, methyl ethyl ketone) of 55 to 95% weight, and stir it.
The water that adds 3 to 20% weight toward the mixture that so draws is hydrolyzed, and polycondensation is carried out in the acid (for example hydrochloric acid or nitric acid) that adds 1 to 3% weight again.So just drawn desired synthetics.
But when the ratio of tetraethyl silicate monomer and ethyl polysilicate tetramer is 100-80: 0-20 or 0-20: during 100-80, the film strength of panel surface descends, and the film color become, and therefore the synthetics that is drawn is imappropriate as anti-dazzle synthetics.
According to the present invention, added acid or alkali and water with the alcohols that promotes hydrolytic action or resemble vinyl acetic monomer and the polar solvent of methyl ethyl ketone etc. as main component.
Secondly, with be selected from the group element formed by tin, antimony, indium and palladium at least a element as electro-conductive material add entry and resemble hydrochloric acid or the acid of nitric acid and so in, mix it, the mixture that will so draw is coated on panel 1 outside surface then, to form conductive film 2, as shown in fig. 1.With the panel surface at room temperature dry 1 hour that scribbles described electro-conductive material or be lower than under about 100 ℃ temperature dry 10 minutes, this drying is carried out for conductive film is not flowed.
Then; as shown in fig. 1; described synthetics is coated on the described conductive film 2; so that form protective film 3 thereon; in 100 to 200 ℃ temperature range, cured 10 minutes to 2 hours simultaneously at conductive film 2 that forms on panel 1 outside surface and protective membrane 3 described again, thereby make these two films form an individual layer.
The available spraying method of the coating that the present invention carries out on face-plate of a cathode-ray tube surface, distribution method or pickling process are carried out.These methods can both obtain uniform coating.
Fig. 1 is the sectional view that adopts the face-plate of a cathode-ray tube surface that coating compostion of the present invention makes.
Describe preferred example more of the present invention now in detail.
Example 1
Volumetric mixture ratio mixing tetraethyl silicate monomer and ethyl polysilicate tetramer by 80: 20 to 20: 80, produce the hybrid silicon acid esters, the hybrid silicon acid esters of 5% weight, water and a spot of nitric acid of 10% weight are added in the Virahol of 85% weight, with they thorough mixing, to produce coating compound of the present invention.
The coating compostion that will so draw with spraying method is coated on the outside surface of the face-plate of a cathode-ray tube, then described coated surface was cured under 150 ℃ temperature 30 minutes, thereby formation film mean thickness is 1 micron a anti-dazzle film.By the intensity of experimental test film, when applying the pressure of 1 kg/cm with the rubber friction film on film, the film slabbing peels off.Film adds the intensity that tetraethyl silicate monomer, ethyl polysilicate tetramer and hybrid silicon acid esters form respectively, and after tested, its result is as shown in table 1, and its film color and luster is then as shown in table 2.
Table 1
The tetraethyl silicate monomer The ethyl polysilicate tetramer The hybrid silicon acid esters Remarks
Film strong (test of 1 kilogram/square degree square grade centimetre rubber rub(bing)test) Rub 100 times the time, the film slabbing peels off Rub 300 times the time, the film slabbing peels off 250 the film slabbings that rub peel off Stoving temperature: 150 ℃ are cured the time: 30 minutes film mean thicknesss: 1 micron
Table 2
The tetraethyl silicate monomer The ethyl polysilicate tetramer The hybrid silicon acid esters Remarks
Color and luster Transparent Opaque Transparent Naked eyes are measured.Treatment condition and table 1 are together.
Example 2
With the alkoxyl silicone of 5% weight, the tin of 5% weight, the water of 10% weight and the vinyl acetic monomer that a spot of nitric acid is added to 80% weight, with their thorough mixing to produce conductive mixture.The conductive mixture that so draws is sprayed to the outside surface of the face-plate of a cathode-ray tube, again this coated surface was cured under 90 ℃ temperature 10 minutes.Carrying out drying is for the conductive film by above-mentioned formation is not flowed.Then, the synthetics that example 1 is drawn is coated on the described conductive film, to form the protective membrane of conductive film, then described conductive film and described protective membrane is cured 30 minutes to form an individual layer simultaneously under 170 ℃ temperature.
The surface resistivity of cathode tube conductive film is 1 * 10 7To 1 * 10 11Europe, its static then decay to " 0 volt " in 10 seconds after cathode tube is cut off the electricity supply, therefore show that antistatic effect improves greatly.
The protective membrane that forms on this outer conductive film, its pencil intensity is 9H, and the rubber rub(bing)test is 300 times, and it is water-fast and alcohol resistance can increase.By conductive film and protective membrane are formed an individual layer, prevented the peeling phenomenon of slabbing, also improved adhesion strength.
As mentioned above, coating compostion of the present invention and cathode-ray tube have following advantages: the possibility of electrostatic shock has reduced, the corona discharge phenomenon reduces to minimum degree, this is because static can conduct by conductive film, and the antistatic effect resembles dust and so on because disappearing panel surface attached foreign substance is improved; The reflex of ambient light has reduced in addition, and contrast and the ability to work of cathode-ray tube have also improved, and this is because can produce easily and stably now the anti-dazzle fluorescence coating of film adhesion force and transparent body color and luster excellence.
In addition coating compostion of the present invention and cathode-ray tube, its transparency, durability and stability are all excellent, thereby they are durable in use.

Claims (4)

1. a method of making cathode tube is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
Outside surface with the solution coating panel that contains electro-conductive material carries out drying with coated panel, forms conductive film on this panel;
Non-glare coating compostion is coated on the described conductive film, on described conductive film, to form protective membrane, described non-glare coating compostion is to be that to contain volume ratio be 20: 80 to 80: 20 the tetraethyl silicate monomer and the hybrid silicic acid fat of ethyl polysilicate tetramer by add 1 to 20% weight in the solution that contains 55 to 95% weight alcoholic solvents or polar solvent, 1-3% weight acid catalyst and 3 to 20% weight water on the basis of 100% weight at described synthetics, be hydrolyzed then, carry out polycondensation again and obtain; With
Cure described conductive film and described protective membrane simultaneously, thereby form individual layer.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described electro-conductive material is at least a element that is selected from the element set of being made up of tin, antimony, indium and palladium.
3. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, the drying process that forms conductive film is at room temperature to carry out 1 hour, or carries out 10 minutes being lower than under about 100 ℃ of temperature.
4. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, the operation of curing of described formation individual layer is to carry out under 100 to 200 ℃ temperature 10 minutes to 2 hours.
CN90106617A 1989-09-20 1990-07-30 Non-glare coating compostion and method for manufacturing color cathode ray tube using same Expired - Fee Related CN1056639C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019890013543A KR920001837B1 (en) 1989-09-20 1989-09-20 Materials for nonglaring of braun tube
KR13543/1989 1989-09-20
KR13543/89 1989-09-20
KR15996/89 1989-11-04
KR1019890015996A KR920001838B1 (en) 1989-11-04 1989-11-04 Manufacturing method of cathode ray tube
KR15996/1989 1989-11-04

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CN1050396A CN1050396A (en) 1991-04-03
CN1056639C true CN1056639C (en) 2000-09-20

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005085373A1 (en) * 2004-03-09 2005-09-15 Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. Active energy ray-curable coating composition and method for forming protective coating film
CN105417966A (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-03-23 深圳市华宇彩晶科技有限公司 Multilayer charging film coating preparation method

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4596745A (en) * 1984-05-04 1986-06-24 Cotek Company Non-glare coating
EP0301104A1 (en) * 1987-02-10 1989-02-01 Catalysts & Chemicals Industries Co., Ltd. Coating fluid for forming electroconductive coat
US4830879A (en) * 1986-09-25 1989-05-16 Battelle Memorial Institute Broadband antireflective coating composition and method

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4596745A (en) * 1984-05-04 1986-06-24 Cotek Company Non-glare coating
US4830879A (en) * 1986-09-25 1989-05-16 Battelle Memorial Institute Broadband antireflective coating composition and method
EP0301104A1 (en) * 1987-02-10 1989-02-01 Catalysts & Chemicals Industries Co., Ltd. Coating fluid for forming electroconductive coat

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MY111868A (en) 2001-02-28

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