CN105663062B - A kind of flupentixol and melitracen pharmaceutical composition and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of flupentixol and melitracen pharmaceutical composition and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN105663062B
CN105663062B CN201610089571.6A CN201610089571A CN105663062B CN 105663062 B CN105663062 B CN 105663062B CN 201610089571 A CN201610089571 A CN 201610089571A CN 105663062 B CN105663062 B CN 105663062B
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flupentixol
melitracen
pharmaceutical composition
parts
disintegrating agent
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CN105663062A (en
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张夕瑶
刘伟
李强
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Nanjing Choipharm Technology Co ltd
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Nanjing Zhuo Kang Medical Science And Technology Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/20Pills, tablets, discs, rods
    • A61K9/2004Excipients; Inactive ingredients
    • A61K9/2022Organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K9/205Polysaccharides, e.g. alginate, gums; Cyclodextrin
    • A61K9/2059Starch, including chemically or physically modified derivatives; Amylose; Amylopectin; Dextrin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J3/00Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
    • A61J3/10Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms into the form of compressed tablets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/13Amines
    • A61K31/135Amines having aromatic rings, e.g. ketamine, nortriptyline
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/495Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
    • A61K31/496Non-condensed piperazines containing further heterocyclic rings, e.g. rifampin, thiothixene or sparfloxacin

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of flupentixol and melitracen pharmaceutical composition and preparation method thereof, and the Flupentixol and Melitracen Tablets made of the composition.In the flupentixol and melitracen pharmaceutical composition, Flupentixol and melitracen are mixed as follows: under the air-flow crushing that liquidates, melitracen being equably added in Flupentixol in batches and is mixed.Operating method of the invention is simple, at low cost, and can significantly improve the uniformity of flupentixol and melitracen pharmaceutical composition, and Flupentixol and melitracen dissolution rate are remarkably improved.

Description

A kind of flupentixol and melitracen pharmaceutical composition and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of medicine, and in particular, to a kind of flupentixol and melitracen pharmaceutical composition And preparation method thereof, and the Flupentixol and Melitracen Tablets made of the composition.
Background technique
Flupentixol (flupentixol) belongs to thioxanthene class atypical antipsychotic, by blocking midbrain-edge system System and midbrain-cortex system dopamine receptor work, chemical name are as follows: α-trifluoromethyl -9- { 3- [4- (2- ethoxy) -1- Diethylene diamines]-propane }-thioxanthene, structure is as shown in formula I:
Melitracen (melitracen) belongs to tricyclic (heterocycle) class antidepressant, by inhibiting norepinephrine and 5- The reuptake of hydroxytryptamine increases the concentration of both mediators of synaptic cleft and plays antidepressant effect, chemical name are as follows: 3- [10, 10- dimethyl -9 (10H)-anthracene subunit]-N, N- dimethyl -1- propylamine, structure is as shown in formula II:
Since there may be the side effects of extrapyramidal system for Flupentixol, and melitracen has the side effect of cholinolytic, because On the one hand synaptic cleft dopamine, norepinephrine and 5- can be improved in Flupentixol and melitracen use in conjunction by this The concentration of the neurotransmitters such as hydroxytryptamine generates synergistic effect, enhances its antidepression, antianxiety and firing properties;On the other hand, fluorine Piperazine thioxanthene can weaken melitracen cholinolytic effect, and melitracen can fight the issuable extrapyramidal system of Flupentixol Side effect.So both Flupentixol, melitracen are combined, collaboration, synergy, attenuation are haved the function that.
Have more documents at present and discloses flupentixol and melitracen compound preparation and preparation method thereof.
CN1732940A discloses a kind of compound melitracen Flupentixol capsule and preparation method thereof: by hydrochloric acid U.S. benefit Qu Xin, diluent, disintegrating agent mix well, and powder is made;After the Flupenthixol Hydrochloride solvent dissolution pharmacologically allowed, It is uniformly added in above-mentioned powder, it is dry;Again with adhesive wet granulation, drying, whole grain, addition lubricant total mix, dress after drying Enter capsule to obtain the final product;The weight ratio range of melitracen and Flupentixol is 40~8: 1;Diluent, disintegrating agent and Flupentixol Weight ratio is 850~60: 150~5: 1.
CN101125131A discloses a kind of preparation method of flupentixol and melitracen capsule, it is characterised in that takes ball The Flupentixol of recipe quantity/U.S. benefit Qu Xin and diluent are carried out the mode of mixed grinding by grinding machine, and preparation method includes weighing, ball Grinding machine ball milling mixing 22-26 hours, River Bank Stability, granulation, drying, total mix, capsule charge.
CN104288153A discloses a kind of flupentixol and melitracen pharmaceutical composition and preparation method thereof, open to make The pharmaceutical composition is prepared with the method for equal increments, specifically, the equal increments hybrid mode is as follows: taking recipe quantity fluorine Piperazine thioxanthene is added the melitracen of equivalent, sieving, stirring or movement mixing, then takes and continue with the melitracen of mixture equivalent Mixing, continuously adds after mixing and mixes with the melitracen of mixture equivalent, until by the melitracen of whole recipe quantities It mixes and finishes with Flupentixol.Although this method improves the stability of product, but equal increments method preparation contains fluorine The uniformity of the capsule of piperazine thioxanthene melitracen pharmaceutical composition is very low, the dosage phase of Flupentixol and melitracen in prescription Difference is very big, brings difficulty to the mixing of supplementary material, so that the uniformity of product is very low, affects the curative effect of the drug.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, be badly in need of developing it is a kind of it is at low cost, operating method is simple and can effectively improve fluorine piperazine thiophene The preparation method of the ton melitracen pharmaceutical composition uniformity.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of that present invention to provide a kind of preparation methods of flupentixol and melitracen pharmaceutical composition, mainly solve existing There is the uniform of the flupentixol and melitracen pharmaceutical composition of the preparation method preparation of flupentixol and melitracen pharmaceutical composition Spend the problem of difference.
The first aspect of the present invention provides a kind of preparation method of flupentixol and melitracen pharmaceutical composition, including fluorine Piperazine thioxanthene and melitracen mix the step of gained mixture is mixed with the filler and/or disintegrating agent being optionally present again, Wherein the Flupentixol and melitracen are mixed as follows: under the air-flow crushing that liquidates, melitracen is equal It is added in Flupentixol and is mixed in batches evenly.
Preferably, it melitracen is evenly divided into 2-5 batch is added in Flupentixol and mix.
In order to further increase the uniformity of flupentixol and melitracen pharmaceutical composition, the preferably described Flupentixol and beauty Litracen, filler and disintegrating agent cross 40-100 mesh before mixing, preferably cross 60-100 mesh.
Preferably, Flupentixol is 1-3 parts by weight, and melitracen is 7-75 parts by weight, and filler is 150-300 weight Part, disintegrating agent is 8-20 parts by weight.
Preferably, the amount ratio of the Flupentixol and the melitracen is 1:10-25;Further preferably 1:18- 25。
In the present invention, the selection of the filler is not particularly limited, the preferably described filler is selected from crystallite One of cellulose, lactose, starch, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, calcium sulfate, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, mannitol and sorbierite are a variety of. In addition, to the selection of the disintegrating agent, also there is no particular limitation, and the preferably described disintegrating agent is selected from sodium carboxymethyl starch, carboxymethyl One of sodium cellulosate, crosslinked polyethylene pyrrole network alkanone and hydroxypropylcellulose are a variety of.
The second aspect of the present invention provides a kind of flupentixol and melitracen pharmaceutical composition prepared by the above method Object.
The third aspect of the present invention provides a kind of Flupentixol and Melitracen Tablets, which contains Above-mentioned flupentixol and melitracen pharmaceutical composition and the following auxiliary material being optionally present: adhesive, disintegrating agent or lubricant.
Preferably, it calculates by weight, in the Flupentixol and Melitracen Tablets, flupentixol and melitracen medicine group Close object 8-78 parts, 1-10 parts of adhesive, 8-20 parts of disintegrating agent, 1-10 parts of lubricant.
Described adhesive is preferably selected from polyvinylpyrrolidone, hydroxypropylcellulose, starch, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, carboxymethyl One of sodium cellulosate and gelatin are a variety of;
The disintegrating agent is preferably selected from sodium carboxymethyl starch, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, crosslinked polyethylene pyrrole network alkanone and hydroxyl One of third cellulose is a variety of;
The lubricant is preferably selected from talcum powder, magnesium stearate, calcium stearate, sodium stearyl fumarate, silica and hard One of resin acid is a variety of.
The fourth aspect of the present invention provides a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned Flupentixol and Melitracen Tablets, this method packet Include following steps:
(1) described adhesive is configured to binder solution, then with the flupentixol and melitracen pharmaceutical composition Carry out mixing softwood processed;
(2) softwood that step (1) obtains is pelletized using 24-18 mesh, it is then dry under conditions of 40-70 DEG C 0.5-3h;
(3) dry particl that step (2) obtains is subjected to dry whole grain using 20-14 mesh;Then by obtained dry particl with Disintegrating agent and mix lubricant uniformly rear tabletting.
According to the fourth aspect of the invention, in step (1), prepare adhesive used in solvent be preferably selected from water, ethyl alcohol, At least one of isopropanol;It is further preferred that the weight of the flupentixol and melitracen pharmaceutical composition and adhesive Amount ratio is 20:1-5:1.
In step (3), the disintegrating agent is preferably selected from sodium carboxymethyl starch, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, crosslinked polyethylene One of pyrrole network alkanone and hydroxypropylcellulose are a variety of, and the lubricant is preferably selected from talcum powder, magnesium stearate, stearic rich horse One of sour sodium, silica and stearic acid are a variety of.
The present inventor has found by in-depth study, and melitracen bulk pharmaceutical chemicals equably (are preferably divided in batches Be 2-5 crowd) be added in Flupentixol bulk pharmaceutical chemicals, and the mode for the air-flow crushing that liquidates is combined to be mixed, using this kind of spy Fixed preparation method can obtain the uniformity more tablet, ensure that drug effect.And disclosed in patent of invention CN104288153A Equal increments mode be mainly a small amount of component raw material and a large amount of component raw materials and auxiliary material according to prescription weight from as little as more sequences by A equal increments mixing, operating process is complicated, cumbersome, and compared with the above method of the application, prepares resulting fluorine piperazine The uniformity of thioxanthene melitracen pharmaceutical composition is lower, influences the curative effect of medication.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the Dissolution profiles figure of melitracen in embodiment 1 and commercially available Flupentixol and Melitracen Tablets.
Fig. 2 is the Dissolution profiles figure of melitracen in embodiment 2 and commercially available Flupentixol and Melitracen Tablets.
Fig. 3 is the Dissolution profiles figure of melitracen in embodiment 3 and commercially available Flupentixol and Melitracen Tablets.
Fig. 4 is the Dissolution profiles figure of melitracen in comparative example 3 and commercially available Flupentixol and Melitracen Tablets.
Fig. 5 is the Dissolution profiles figure of Flupentixol in embodiment 1 and commercially available Flupentixol and Melitracen Tablets.
Fig. 6 is the Dissolution profiles figure of Flupentixol in embodiment 2 and commercially available Flupentixol and Melitracen Tablets.
Fig. 7 is the Dissolution profiles figure of Flupentixol in embodiment 3 and commercially available Flupentixol and Melitracen Tablets.
Fig. 8 is the Dissolution profiles figure of Flupentixol in comparative example 3 and commercially available Flupentixol and Melitracen Tablets.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail by the following examples.It should be understood that embodiments herein is given for example only The present invention will be described for property, is not used to limit the invention.
Embodiment 1
Prescription:
Title Dosage
Flupenthixol Hydrochloride 0.1168g
Melitracen hydrochloride 2.25g
Lactose 195.71g
Starch 5.68g
Croscarmellose sodium 1.48g
Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose 0.1800g
Talcum powder 0.3455g
Magnesium stearate 0.1745g
It amounts to 205.94g
Preparation method:
(1) premixing prepares flupentixol and melitracen pharmaceutical composition: by the Flupentixol and melitracen of recipe quantity 80 meshes are crossed, then under the air-flow crushing that liquidates, the melitracen of recipe quantity is uniformly divided into 5 parts, Flupentixol is added portionwise In mixed, obtained mixture is uniformly mixed with filler, the disintegrating agent of 80 mesh of mistake of recipe quantity then, obtains fluorine Piperazine thioxanthene melitracen pharmaceutical composition.
(2) softwood processed: being configured to binder solution for the solvent of the adhesive of recipe quantity and 29 parts by weight, then with it is above-mentioned Flupentixol and melitracen pharmaceutical composition carries out mixing softwood processed;
(3) it pelletizes, is dry: the softwood that step (2) obtains is crossed into the granulation of 24 meshes, dry 1h in baking oven;
(4) whole grain: the dry particl that step (3) obtains is crossed into 18 meshes and carries out dry whole grain;
(5) total mix, tabletting: the dry particl and disintegrating agent, mix lubricant that step (4) is obtained uniformly rear tabletting.
Embodiment 2
Prescription:
Title Dosage
Flupenthixol Hydrochloride 0.1168g
Melitracen hydrochloride 2.25g
Lactose 115.14g
Starch 25.87g
Croscarmellose sodium 0.95g
Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose 0.1254g
Talcum powder 0.2641g
Silica 0.0897g
It amounts to 144.81g
Preparation method:
(1) premixing prepares flupentixol and melitracen pharmaceutical composition: by the Flupentixol and melitracen of recipe quantity 60 meshes are crossed, then under the air-flow crushing that liquidates, the melitracen of recipe quantity is uniformly divided into 2 parts, Flupentixol is added portionwise In, obtained mixture is uniformly mixed with filler, the disintegrating agent of 80 mesh of mistake of recipe quantity then, obtains Flupentixol beauty Litracen pharmaceutical composition.
(2) softwood processed: being configured to binder solution for the solvent of the adhesive of recipe quantity and 36 parts by weight, then with it is above-mentioned Flupentixol and melitracen pharmaceutical composition carries out mixing softwood processed;
(3) it pelletizes, is dry: the softwood that step (2) obtains is crossed into the granulation of 20 meshes, dry 1h in baking oven;
(4) whole grain: the dry particl that step (3) obtains is crossed into 18 meshes and carries out dry whole grain;
(5) total mix, tabletting: the dry particl and disintegrating agent, mix lubricant that step (4) is obtained uniformly rear tabletting.
Embodiment 3
Prescription:
Title Dosage
Flupenthixol Hydrochloride 0.2554g
Melitracen hydrochloride 1.7541g
Microcrystalline cellulose 200g
Mannitol 43.4g
Sodium carboxymethyl starch 0.8669g
Polyvinylpyrrolidone 0.2354g
Talcum powder 0.3061g
Magnesium stearate 0.1497g
It amounts to 246.97g
Preparation method:
(1) premixing prepares flupentixol and melitracen pharmaceutical composition: by the Flupentixol and melitracen of recipe quantity It is sieved with 100 mesh sieve in prescription ratio, then under the air-flow crushing that liquidates, the melitracen of recipe quantity is uniformly divided into 3 parts in batches It is added in Flupentixol, then mixes obtained mixture with the filler sieved with 100 mesh sieve, the disintegrating agent of recipe quantity It is even, obtain flupentixol and melitracen pharmaceutical composition.
(2) softwood processed: being configured to binder solution for the solvent of the adhesive of recipe quantity and 50 parts by weight, then with it is above-mentioned Flupentixol and melitracen pharmaceutical composition carries out mixing softwood processed;
(3) it pelletizes, is dry: the softwood that step (2) obtains is crossed into the granulation of 24 meshes, dry 1h in baking oven;
(4) whole grain: the dry particl that step (3) obtains is crossed into 20 meshes and carries out dry whole grain;
(5) total mix, tabletting: the dry particl and disintegrating agent, mix lubricant that step (4) is obtained uniformly rear tabletting.
Comparative example 1
Prescription:
Preparation method:
(1) premixing prepares flupentixol and melitracen pharmaceutical composition: by the Flupentixol and melitracen of recipe quantity 80 meshes are crossed, then under the grinding of ball mill, the melitracen of recipe quantity is uniformly divided into 5 parts, fluorine piperazine is added portionwise It is mixed in thioxanthene, obtained mixture is uniformly mixed with filler, the disintegrating agent of 80 mesh of mistake of recipe quantity then, is obtained To flupentixol and melitracen pharmaceutical composition.
(2) softwood processed: being configured to binder solution for the solvent of the adhesive of recipe quantity and 29 parts by weight, then with it is above-mentioned Flupentixol and melitracen pharmaceutical composition carries out mixing softwood processed;
(3) it pelletizes, is dry: the softwood that step (2) obtains is crossed into the granulation of 24 meshes, dry 1h in baking oven;
(4) whole grain: the dry particl that step (3) obtains is crossed into 18 meshes and carries out dry whole grain;
(5) total mix, tabletting: the dry particl and disintegrating agent, mix lubricant that step (4) is obtained uniformly rear tabletting.
Comparative example 2
Prescription:
Preparation method:
(1) premixing prepares flupentixol and melitracen pharmaceutical composition: by the Flupentixol of recipe quantity and recipe quantity beauty Litracen crosses 80 meshes, is then mixed under the air-flow crushing that liquidates, then by the mistake 80 of obtained mixture and recipe quantity Filler, the disintegrating agent of mesh are uniformly mixed, and obtain flupentixol and melitracen pharmaceutical composition.
(2) softwood processed: being configured to binder solution for the solvent of the adhesive of recipe quantity and 29 parts by weight, then with it is above-mentioned Flupentixol and melitracen pharmaceutical composition carries out mixing softwood processed;
(3) it pelletizes, is dry: the softwood that step (2) obtains is crossed into the granulation of 24 meshes, dry 1h in baking oven;
(4) whole grain: the dry particl that step (3) obtains is crossed into 18 meshes and carries out dry whole grain;
(5) total mix, tabletting: the dry particl and disintegrating agent, mix lubricant that step (4) is obtained uniformly rear tabletting.
Comparative example 3
Prescription:
Preparation method:
(1) Flupentixol of recipe quantity and croscarmellose sodium are carried out four equivalent to progressively increase mixing, 80 mesh of mistake 1. sieve, obtains mixture;
(2) 1. with the secondary equivalent of melitracen hydrochloride progress and is mixed, crossed 80 meshes, obtain mixture 2.;
(3) 2. with the secondary equivalent of starch progress and is mixed, crossed 80 meshes, obtain mixture 3.;
(4) 3. with the secondary equivalent of lactose progress and is mixed, crossed 80 meshes, obtain mixture 4.;
(5) 4. mixture is put into three-dimensional motion mixer with remaining lactose, crosses 40 meshes, obtains mixture 5.;
(6) softwood processed: being configured to binder solution for the solvent of the adhesive of recipe quantity and 29 parts by weight, then with mix 5. object carries out mixing softwood processed;
(7) it pelletizes, is dry: the softwood that step (6) obtains is crossed into the granulation of 24 meshes, dry 1h in baking oven;
(8) whole grain: the dry particl that step (7) obtains is crossed into 18 meshes and carries out dry whole grain;
(9) total mix, tabletting: the dry particl and disintegrating agent, mix lubricant that step (8) is obtained uniformly rear tabletting.
The test of 1 uniformity of dosage units of test example
Method: prepare each 1, tablet of Example 1-3 and comparative example 1 and 2 sets in 25mL measuring bottle respectively, adds water suitable Amount adds methanol to make to dissolve in right amount after shaking makes disintegration of tablet, and ultrasound 40 minutes with methanol dilution to scale, shakes up, and filters, and shines High performance liquid chromatography (four chromatographies 0512 of Chinese Pharmacopoeia version in 2015) measurement.It is filler with phenyl silane bonded silica gel (chromatographic column of phenyl, 4.6 × 150mm, 5 μm of XBridge TM or same efficiency);With 0.04mol/L Ammonium formate buffer (ammonium formate 2.52g is taken, appropriate amount of water is added to make to dissolve, adds triethylamine 10mL, mixes, adds water to 1000mL, extremely with formic acid tune pH 7.5)-methanol (20: 80) is mobile phase, and column temperature is 35 DEG C, Detection wavelength 270nm, flow velocity 1.0mL/min.Take hydrochloric acid U.S. benefit Bent pungent reference substance adds methanol to dissolve and quantifies the solution for diluting and being made in every 1mL containing about 0.6mg, takes 10 μ L, inject liquid chromatogram Instrument records chromatogram, and theoretical cam curve is calculated by melitracen peak is not less than 2000, and tailing factor meets the requirements.Precision measures 10 μ L of test solution injects liquid chromatograph, records chromatogram;Separately take melitracen hydrochloride reference substance and Flupenthixol Hydrochloride Appropriate reference substance, it is accurately weighed, add methanol to dissolve and dilute and is made in every 1mL containing about melitracen 0.6mg and Flupentixol The solution of 0.03mg, is measured in the same method, by external standard method with calculated by peak area to get.
1 air blending method of table (embodiment 1,2,3) and equal increments method (comparative example 3) product uniformity effect
2 Comparative Examples 1 and 2 product uniformity effect of table
Remarks: S: standard deviation, A: every with relative amount that labelled amount is 100 for x, mean value X, A=| 100-X |,
" Chinese Pharmacopoeia " (version in 2015) regulation:
If A+2.2S≤L, the uniformity of dosage units of test sample meets regulation;
It is against regulation if A+S > L;
If A+2.2S > L, and A+S < L then should separately take 20 retrials of test sample.
L is specified value in above-mentioned formula.Unless otherwise specified, L=15.0.
From the results shown in Table 1, melitracen bulk pharmaceutical chemicals equably (are preferably divided into 2 batches, 3 batches, 5 batches) in batches Ground is added in Flupentixol bulk pharmaceutical chemicals, and the mode for the air-flow crushing that liquidates is combined to be mixed, Flupentixol beauty obtained The uniformity of litracen tablet is superior to the fluorine that equal increments mixing method is prepared described in patent of invention CN104288153A The uniformity of piperazine thioxanthene melitracen tablet.Under the air-flow that liquidates, melitracen bulk pharmaceutical chemicals are added to equably dividing 5 batches In Flupentixol bulk pharmaceutical chemicals, the uniformity effect of the Flupentixol and Melitracen Tablets agent of acquisition has more apparent raising.In addition, grinding Mixing method and disposable mixture content uniformity effect are unable to reach pharmacopoeial requirements.
2 dissolution rate of test example is investigated
Method: prepare each 1, tablet of Example 1-3 and comparative example 3, according to high performance liquid chromatography (middle traditional Chinese medicines Four chromatographies 0512 of allusion quotation version in 2015) measurement.According to dissolution method (four general rules of Chinese Pharmacopoeia version in 2015 0931 second Method) using 1.2 hydrochloric acid solution 900mL of pH as solvent, revolving speed is 50 turns per minute, is operated according to methods, and takes solution suitable when through 30 minutes Amount, filtration, takes subsequent filtrate as test solution;With phenyl silane bonded silica gel be filler (XBridge TM phenyl, 4.6 × 150mm, the chromatographic column of 5 μm or same efficiency);With 0.04mol/L Ammonium formate buffer (ammonium formate 2.52g is taken, water is added Make to dissolve in right amount, add triethylamine 10mL, mix, add water to 1000mL, is flowing with formic acid tune pH to 7.5)-methanol (20: 80) Phase, column temperature are 35 DEG C, Detection wavelength 270nm, flow velocity 1.0mL/min.Melitracen hydrochloride reference substance is taken, adds methanol dissolution simultaneously The solution in every 1mL containing about 0.6mg is made in quantitative dilution, takes 10 μ L, injects liquid chromatograph, records chromatogram, theoretical tray Number is calculated by melitracen peak is not less than 2000, and tailing factor meets the requirements.Precision measures 10 μ L of test solution and injects liquid phase Chromatograph records chromatogram;Separately take melitracen hydrochloride (conversion factor of melitracen and melitracen hydrochloride is 0.8887) Reference substance about 11.3mg, it is accurately weighed, it sets in 25mL volumetric flask, precision measures 5mL, sets in 10mL volumetric flask, adds methanol dilution It to scale, shakes up, as melitracen hydrochloride reference substance mother liquor;Take Flupenthixol Hydrochloride (Flupentixol and Flupenthixol Hydrochloride Conversion factor be 0.8562) reference substance about 11.8mg, it is accurately weighed, set in 25mL measuring bottle, add methanol to dissolve and be diluted to quarter Degree, shakes up, and precision measures 5mL, sets in 200mL volumetric flask, adds methanol dilution to scale, shake up, as Flupenthixol Hydrochloride pair According to product mother liquor solution;It is accurate respectively to measure melitracen hydrochloride reference substance mother liquor and each 1mL of Flupenthixol Hydrochloride reference substance mother liquor, It sets in 20mL volumetric flask, solubilization goes out medium to scale, shakes up, as reference substance solution.It is measured in the same method, calculates every middle fluorine The amount of dissolution of piperazine thioxanthene and melitracen.Limit is the 80% of labelled amount, should meet regulation.
1 embodiment 1 of table is compared with the dissolution rate of melitracen in commercially available Flupentixol and Melitracen Tablets
2 embodiment 2 of table is compared with the dissolution rate of melitracen in commercially available Flupentixol and Melitracen Tablets
3 embodiment 3 of table is compared with the dissolution rate of melitracen in commercially available Flupentixol and Melitracen Tablets
4 comparative example 3 of table is compared with the dissolution rate of melitracen in commercially available Flupentixol and Melitracen Tablets
Time min Piece 1 Piece 2 Piece 3 Piece 4 Piece 5 Piece 6 It is average RSD% Commercially available product
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
5 52.41 44.64 58.74 62.56 59.77 60.78 56.48 11.96 39.65
10 74.18 82.53 86.37 90.67 84.51 87.97 84.37 6.79 78.92
15 93.17 91.68 92.11 95.48 94.03 96.75 93.87 2.09 90.29
20 94.53 96.47 92.54 95.18 95.65 96.23 95.10 1.51 95.08
30 94.15 96.12 92.20 95.39 95.74 96.42 95.00 1.67 94.17
45 93.82 95.43 92.09 95.74 95.23 96.15 94.74 1.61 94.34
5 embodiment 1 of table is compared with Flupentixol dissolution rate in commercially available Flupentixol and Melitracen Tablets
6 embodiment 2 of table is compared with Flupentixol dissolution rate in commercially available Flupentixol and Melitracen Tablets
Time min Piece 1 Piece 2 Piece 3 Piece 4 Piece 5 Piece 6 It is average RSD% Commercially available product
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
5 80.16 76.57 84.48 78.76 83.62 67.69 78.55 7.75 38.04
10 96.49 99.11 95.93 96.51 101.72 89.87 96.61 4.10 69.68
15 97.56 98.68 96.12 95.27 101.53 98.55 97.95 2.25 85.87
20 97.45 98.84 95.73 96.13 101.68 98.54 98.06 2.21 94.36
30 97.60 98.59 95.98 96.21 101.17 98.29 97.97 1.93 96.93
45 97.33 98.16 96.29 95.58 101.39 98.35 97.85 2.08 97.42
7 embodiment 3 of table is compared with Flupentixol dissolution rate in commercially available Flupentixol and Melitracen Tablets
Time min Piece 1 Piece 2 Piece 3 Piece 4 Piece 5 Piece 6 It is average RSD% Commercially available product
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
5 76.69 73.04 83.48 86.41 70.14 82.42 78.70 8.15 38.04
10 95.47 96.33 93.89 99.04 102.04 97.05 97.30 2.96 69.68
15 95.14 96.81 94.34 99.73 101.69 97.06 97.46 2.86 85.87
20 95.37 96.74 94.06 99.52 101.86 96.46 97.34 2.94 94.36
30 95.48 96.35 94.52 99.64 101.71 96.97 97.45 2.79 96.93
45 95.68 96.58 94.20 99.69 101.65 96.58 97.40 2.82 97.42
8 comparative example 3 of table is compared with Flupentixol dissolution rate in commercially available Flupentixol and Melitracen Tablets
Time min Piece 1 Piece 2 Piece 3 Piece 4 Piece 5 Piece 6 It is average RSD% Commercially available product
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
5 52.14 48.69 63.91 65.48 46.36 58.41 55.83 14.31 38.04
10 86.00 87.05 76.47 78.15 68.69 82.24 79.77 8.58 69.68
15 92.45 90.38 83.59 88.85 81.39 96.79 88.91 6.40 85.87
20 92.73 92.41 92.45 92.46 94.01 99.40 93.91 2.94 94.36
30 93.15 95.29 94.63 93.15 93.76 100.69 95.11 3.01 96.93
45 93.40 95.10 94.16 92.66 93.51 100.46 94.88 3.01 97.42
Flupentixol and Melitracen Tablets and comparative example provided by the invention it can be seen from the result of table 1-8 and Fig. 1-8 The Flupentixol and Melitracen Tablets that 3 (using CN104288153A the method) obtain are compared, the former Flupentixol and Mei Li Difference is small between the dissolution rate piece of Qu Xin, it is rapider to dissolve out.Compared with commercially available Flupentixol and melitracen piece, dissolution rate More rapidly.To sum up, the method for the present invention can effectively improve the uniformity of products material medicine and auxiliary material, increase the dissolution effect of drug Rate, obtains that rapid-action, effect is good, stable and reliable quality Flupentixol and Melitracen Tablets.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of preparation method of flupentixol and melitracen pharmaceutical composition, including Flupentixol and melitracen mix gained The step of mixture is mixed with the filler and/or disintegrating agent being optionally present again, it is characterised in that the Flupentixol It is mixed with melitracen: under the air-flow crushing that liquidates, being added to while melitracen is equably divided to 2-5 batches as follows It is mixed in Flupentixol;
Wherein Flupentixol, melitracen, filler and the disintegrating agent cross 40-100 mesh respectively before mixing;
Wherein Flupentixol is 1-3 parts by weight, and melitracen is 7-75 parts by weight, and filler is 150-300 parts by weight, disintegrating agent For 8-20 parts by weight;
Wherein the amount ratio of Flupentixol and melitracen is 1:(10-25);
Wherein the filler is selected from microcrystalline cellulose, lactose, starch, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, calcium sulfate, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, sweet dew One of pure and mild sorbierite is a variety of, and the disintegrating agent is selected from sodium carboxymethyl starch, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, crosslinked polyethylene One of pyrrole network alkanone and hydroxypropylcellulose are a variety of.
2. preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, it the Flupentixol, melitracen, filler and collapses It solves agent and crosses 60-100 mesh respectively before mixing.
3. preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the amount ratio of the Flupentixol and melitracen is 1: (18-25)。
4. the flupentixol and melitracen pharmaceutical composition that a kind of method described in claim 1 is prepared.
5. a kind of Flupentixol and Melitracen Tablets, it is characterised in that contain flupentixol and melitracen medicine as claimed in claim 4 Compositions and the following auxiliary material being optionally present: adhesive, disintegrating agent or lubricant.
6. Flupentixol and Melitracen Tablets according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, it calculates by weight, Flupentixol beauty 8-78 parts of litracen pharmaceutical composition, 1-10 parts of adhesive, 8-20 parts of disintegrating agent, 1-10 parts of lubricant.
7. Flupentixol and Melitracen Tablets according to claim 5, wherein
Described adhesive is selected from polyvinylpyrrolidone, hydroxypropylcellulose, starch, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, sodium carboxymethylcellulose With one of gelatin or a variety of;
The disintegrating agent is selected from sodium carboxymethyl starch, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, crosslinked polyethylene pyrrole network alkanone and hydroxypropylcellulose One of or it is a variety of;
The lubricant selects one in talcum powder, magnesium stearate, calcium stearate, sodium stearyl fumarate, silica and stearic acid Kind is a variety of.
8. the preparation method of any Flupentixol and Melitracen Tablets in claim 5-7, method includes the following steps:
(1) described adhesive is configured to binder solution, is then carried out with the flupentixol and melitracen pharmaceutical composition Mix softwood processed;
(2) softwood that step (1) obtains is pelletized using 24-18 mesh, then dry 0.5- under conditions of 40-70 DEG C 3h;
(3) dry particl that step (2) obtains is subjected to dry whole grain using 20-14 mesh;Then by obtained dry particl and disintegration Agent and mix lubricant uniformly rear tabletting.
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CN108498470A (en) * 2017-02-24 2018-09-07 重庆圣华曦药业股份有限公司 A kind of flupentixol and melitracen pharmaceutical composition and preparation method thereof
CN109674754B (en) * 2019-01-10 2021-10-08 广东赛烽医药科技有限公司 Flupentixol and melitracen pharmaceutical composition and preparation thereof
CN112300119B (en) * 2019-08-02 2024-04-16 苏州恩华生物医药科技有限公司 Metliquxin and flupentixol eutectic and preparation method thereof
CN111991397B (en) * 2020-10-13 2021-09-10 深圳善康医疗健康产业有限公司 Flupentixol melitracen microsphere and preparation method thereof

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CN101125131A (en) * 2007-09-04 2008-02-20 上海慈瑞医药科技有限公司 Method for preparing flupentixol and melitracen capsule
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CN104288153A (en) * 2014-09-19 2015-01-21 四川海思科制药有限公司 Flupentixol and melitracen pharmaceutical composition and preparation method thereof
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CN101125131A (en) * 2007-09-04 2008-02-20 上海慈瑞医药科技有限公司 Method for preparing flupentixol and melitracen capsule
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