CN105662643B - A kind of anesthesia cabin of quick Coefficient of Volatile Anesthetics thing - Google Patents

A kind of anesthesia cabin of quick Coefficient of Volatile Anesthetics thing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105662643B
CN105662643B CN201610192998.9A CN201610192998A CN105662643B CN 105662643 B CN105662643 B CN 105662643B CN 201610192998 A CN201610192998 A CN 201610192998A CN 105662643 B CN105662643 B CN 105662643B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
nacelle
anesthesia
chute
board mechanism
rushing board
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610192998.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105662643A (en
Inventor
曾晓宁
李业山
顾浩
顾航
顾一航
黄茂
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610192998.9A priority Critical patent/CN105662643B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61DVETERINARY INSTRUMENTS, IMPLEMENTS, TOOLS, OR METHODS
    • A61D7/00Devices or methods for introducing solid, liquid, or gaseous remedies or other materials into or onto the bodies of animals
    • A61D7/04Devices for anaesthetising animals by gases or vapours; Inhaling devices

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of anesthesia cabin of quick Coefficient of Volatile Anesthetics thing, including surrounding made of glass material nacelle, is provided with rushing board mechanism located at the hatch door of nacelle side wall, in nacelle, nacelle outer wall is provided with liquid injection port, and liquid injection port is located at nacelle inwall and is provided with horizontal capillary channel.This invention contemplates a kind of brand-new anesthesia cabin, the volatilization area of anesthetic liquid medicine is increased, and makes rational planning for and volatilizees position to improve anaesthetic effect.The experimental animal of anesthesia also easily can be pushed out cabin by the anesthesia cabin simultaneously, and bilge surface is cleared up as needed.

Description

A kind of anesthesia cabin of quick Coefficient of Volatile Anesthetics thing
Technical field
The present invention relates to experiment equipment field, relates in particular to a kind of uniformly quick Coefficient of Volatile Anesthetics thing and easy cleaning The anesthesia cabin of excreta.
Background technology
In zoopery, it is kept quite to reduce animal struggle, be easy to experimental implementation, it will usually to experimental animal Take necessary anesthesia.Conventional method is mainly by by the anesthetic such as abdominal cavity such as xylazine, amobarbital, chloraldurate Direct injection is to experimental animal administration of anaesthetic, but it is long, lasting to have the anesthesia induction time because of animal individual difference for such method The problems such as phase is totally different, it is unfavorable for animal revival, easily causes animal breath suppression and the decline of body temperature, heart rate and blood pressure, so as to Influence experimental animal physiological function and testing result.Western developed country is when implementing Animal Anesthesia, the suction of generally use gas Anaesthesia technology, the technology can make animal quick-anaesthesia, rapid recovery, be easily controlled depth of anesthesia during operation, security is good;But Import Anesthesia machine is although have advantage, but still exist and construct complicated not easy to operate, expensive the problems such as being not easy to popularize.
At present, the country has part Experiment room to carry out easy inhalation anesthesia operation to experimental animal, but mostly using beaker, Simple anaesthesia apparatus is made certainly in the containers such as specimen jar, filling cotton medicine.Though this method is easy to operate, the front and rear volatilization journey of anesthetic be present Degree is extremely uneven, can not stability contorting anesthetic potency and depth, while also have certain influence to operator's personal health;In addition, When animal takes out operating cost after anesthesia, easily delay anesthesia time duration, influence subsequent experimental operation and observation.It is domestic at present Though some existing anesthesia cabin products, but still complicated, experimental animal be present and take out the defects of inconvenient.It is further, since most Experimental subjects is high cleanliness SPF level animals, the problems such as animal does not drain independently in anaesthesia process be present, directly affects follow-up move The cleaning rank of thing, and product does not consider excreta clearing function at present, therefore be badly in need of a kind of simple and easy to operate, comprehensively multi-faceted Equipment, to meet multiple requirements of Experimental anesthesia.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention:It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of anesthesia of low, the uniform quick Coefficient of Volatile Anesthetics thing of cost Cabin, while have simple operation, the function of quick cleaning excreta concurrently.
Technical scheme:In order to realize foregoing invention purpose, a kind of of the invention 1. anesthesia cabins of quick Coefficient of Volatile Anesthetics thing, Including surrounding made of glass material nacelle, located at the hatch door of nacelle side wall, it is characterised in that:Push pedal is provided with the nacelle Mechanism, nacelle outer wall are provided with liquid injection port, and liquid injection port is located at nacelle inwall and is provided with horizontal capillary channel;The capillary channel connection is some The capillary extended downwardly divides groove;The capillary channel and/or capillary divide the notch side of groove to be provided with ground glass surface;In nacelle inwall pair The port of export of the liquid injection port is answered to be provided with the liquid storage sacculus of a closing, the lower end of the liquid storage sacculus is provided with to be connected with capillary channel Liquid outlet;The nacelle bottom surface is provided with dropping tray, and the supporting plate for opening up some small openings or slit is provided with above dropping tray;Institute State rushing board mechanism and be located at supporting plate upper surface, two sidewall horizontals of nacelle are respectively equipped with a chute, and the both sides of rushing board mechanism are set There is the limited block of embedded chute;The chute is between capillary channel and supporting plate;The rushing board mechanism includes combined bottom Plate, left plate, right plate, backboard and the push rod installed in backboard rear end;The side wall of the nacelle is provided with and backboard shape phase First opening of adaptation.
Further, the groove face width of the chute is more than limited block thickness, makes the limited block can be in chute up and down Float;The rushing board mechanism also includes being installed on the scraper plate of bottom plate lower surface and is installed on the soft quality scraping article for scraping postlaminar part;Institute State supporting plate upper surface and the depression that can accommodate rushing board mechanism is formed close to the first opening;When rushing board mechanism is contained in the depression When, limited block abuts the lower cell wall of chute;When rushing board mechanism slides in support plate surface, limited block abuts the upper groove of chute Wall.
Further, the backboard rear end is provided with Elastip pin, and scraper plate rear end is provided with the pin-and-hole being engaged with Elastip pin.
Further, the screed front end face and scraper plate bottom surface are obtuse angle relation;The dropping tray soft quality scraping article includes sea Soft quality scraping article made of continuous or rubber.
Further, the hatch door and the first opening are separately positioned in relative nacelle side wall;Nacelle roof is additionally provided with Second opening is simultaneously provided with slide.
Here it should be noted that, anesthesia cabin of the invention is applicable to the anesthesia of any experimental animal, technology of the invention Scheme is not limited to the size and species of experimental animal, therefore the change carried out under the inventive principle based on the present invention to structure, bag The change to size is included, belongs to protection scope of the present invention.
Beneficial effect:This invention contemplates a kind of brand-new anesthesia cabin, the volatilization area and speed of anesthetic liquid medicine are increased, A kind of scheme of anesthetic liquid medicine sustained release volatilization is provided, and reasonably planned volatilization position, established relatively uniform volatilization space To improve anaesthetic effect.The anesthesia cabin also has concurrently is easily quickly pushed out cabin function by anesthetized animal, while can also be as needed To animal relative clean degree is cleared up, safeguarded in cabin, guarantee is provided for the degree of accuracy of subsequent experimental result.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation in present invention anesthesia cabin;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view of the supporting plate of embodiment 1 and nacelle;
Fig. 4 is the schematic cross-section of capillary channel and ground glass surface in embodiment 1;
Fig. 5 is the schematic cross-section of capillary channel and ground glass surface in embodiment 2;
Fig. 6 is the close-up schematic view of the middle deck body sidewall of embodiment 2;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of rushing board mechanism;
Fig. 8 is the elevational schematic view of scraper plate and soft quality scraping article.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 4 shows, a kind of anesthesia cabin of quick Coefficient of Volatile Anesthetics thing, including made of borosilicate glass material Square nacelle 1, the antetheca of nacelle 1 open up the hatch door 11 outwardly opened, and the rear wall of nacelle 1 is provided with the first opening 12, and the roof of nacelle 1 is also Provided with the second opening and slide 13 is installed.The side outer wall of nacelle 1 is provided with a liquid injection port 2, and liquid injection port 2 is located at the inwall of nacelle 1 Capillary channel 21 provided with transverse direction, the notch downside of capillary channel 21 are provided with a piece of ground glass surface 14 so that the anesthesia in capillary channel 21 Decoction is diffused in frosted glass surface and quickly volatilized.
With reference to shown in Fig. 3, the bottom surface of nacelle 1 is provided with dropping tray 3, and dropping tray 3 is fixedly arranged above for support experimental animal Supporting plate 4.Supporting plate 4 offers six linear slots 41 and is used to exclude excrement.It is provided with and front and rear can transports in the upper surface of supporting plate 4 Dynamic rushing board mechanism 5.A chute 15, the both sides of rushing board mechanism 5 are provided with the inwall difference level of 1 or so two side walls of nacelle Limited block 56 provided with embedded chute 15.Chute 15 is between capillary channel 21 and supporting plate 4.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, for rushing board mechanism 5, the cross section of rushing board mechanism 5 is L-type, including phase Bottom plate 51, left plate 52, right plate 53, backboard 54 and the push rod 55 installed in the rear end of backboard 54 being combined into one;First The size of opening 12 is adapted with the shape of backboard 54.
In order to ensure that limited block 56 can fluctuate in chute 15, the groove face width of chute 15 should be greater than the thickness of limited block 56 Degree.The bottom plate 51 of rushing board mechanism 5 has scraper plate 57 and is installed on the rear portion of scraper plate 57 and the soft quality scraping article made of rubber 58, the front end face of scraper plate 57 and the bottom surface of scraper plate 57 are obtuse angle relation, and experimental animal excreta is pushed into slit 41 so as to convenient.
The upper surface of supporting plate 4 forms the depression 42 that can accommodate rushing board mechanism 5 close to the first opening 12;When rushing board mechanism 5 holds When being contained in depression 42, limited block 56 abuts the lower cell wall of chute 15;When rushing board mechanism 5 slides on the surface of supporting plate 4, limited block The upper cell wall of 56 adjoining chutes 15.The rear end of backboard 54 is provided with Elastip pin 59, and the rear end of scraper plate 57 is provided with to match with Elastip pin 59 The pin-and-hole of conjunction.In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, when needing to clear up excrement on supporting plate 4, phase between Elastip pin 59 and pin-and-hole Mutually combine, make rushing board mechanism 5 as an entirety in the apparent motion of supporting plate 4, the front end of scraper plate 57 is used to scrape excrement, be pushed into excrement In slit 41 on supporting plate 4, it is set to fall into dropping tray 3;The soft quality scraping article 58 of the rear end of scraper plate 57, which is used to further clean, to be held The surface of supporting plate 4.When not needing cleaning up excrement, the connection between Elastip pin 59 and pin-and-hole is unclamped, scraper plate 57 can be relative to the phase of bottom plate 51 To motion, when pushing rushing board mechanism 5, scraper plate 57 is rested in depression 42, and remainder is in the apparent motion of supporting plate 4, can will Accept experimental animal and pushed at hatch door 11, beneficial to taking-up.
Embodiment 2
With reference to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, the present embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 1, and its difference is:In nacelle 1 The port of export that inwall corresponds to liquid injection port is provided with a hemispherical liquid storage sacculus 23 closed, and the lower end of liquid storage sacculus 23 is provided with and hair The liquid outlet that stria 21 connects.
In the way that capillary channel 21 extends along left and right directions, it is also associated with some capillarys extended downwardly and divides groove 22.Capillary The spacing and quantity for dividing groove 22 carry out accommodation according to anesthesia cabin size.Divide the side of the notch of groove 22 in capillary channel 21 and capillary Face is designed with the ground glass surface 14 for anesthetic liquid medicine in groove to be spread.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that:For the ordinary skill people of the art For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that:For the ordinary skill people of the art For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of anesthesia cabin of quick Coefficient of Volatile Anesthetics thing, including surrounding nacelle made of glass material, located at nacelle side wall Hatch door, it is characterised in that:Rushing board mechanism is provided with the nacelle, nacelle outer wall is provided with liquid injection port, and liquid injection port is located in nacelle Wall is provided with horizontal capillary channel;The capillary channel connects some capillarys extended downwardly and divides groove;The capillary channel and/or capillary point The notch side of groove is provided with ground glass surface;The port of export that the liquid injection port is corresponded in nacelle inwall is provided with a liquid storage ball closed Capsule, the lower end of the liquid storage sacculus are provided with the liquid outlet connected with capillary channel;The nacelle bottom surface is provided with dropping tray, on dropping tray Side is provided with the supporting plate for opening up some small openings or slit;The rushing board mechanism is located at supporting plate upper surface, two side walls of nacelle Level is respectively equipped with a chute, and the both sides of rushing board mechanism are provided with the limited block of embedded chute;The chute be located at capillary channel and Between supporting plate;The rushing board mechanism includes combined bottom plate, left plate, right plate, backboard and installed in backboard rear end Push rod;The side wall of the nacelle is provided with the first opening being adapted with backboard shape.
A kind of 2. anesthesia cabin of quick Coefficient of Volatile Anesthetics thing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The groove of the chute Face width is more than limited block thickness, the limited block is fluctuated in chute;The rushing board mechanism also includes being installed on The scraper plate of bottom plate lower surface and it is installed on the soft quality scraping article for scraping postlaminar part;The supporting plate upper surface is close to the first opening shape Into the depression that can accommodate rushing board mechanism;When rushing board mechanism is contained in the depression, limited block abuts the lower cell wall of chute;When pushing away For trigger structure when support plate surface is slided, limited block abuts the upper cell wall of chute.
A kind of 3. anesthesia cabin of quick Coefficient of Volatile Anesthetics thing according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The backboard rear end Provided with Elastip pin, scraper plate rear end is provided with the pin-and-hole being engaged with Elastip pin.
A kind of 4. anesthesia cabin of quick Coefficient of Volatile Anesthetics thing according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The screed front end Face and scraper plate bottom surface are obtuse angle relation;The dropping tray soft quality scraping article includes soft quality scraping article made of sponge or rubber.
A kind of 5. anesthesia cabin of quick Coefficient of Volatile Anesthetics thing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hatch door and One opening is separately positioned in relative nacelle side wall;Nacelle roof is additionally provided with the second opening and is provided with slide.
CN201610192998.9A 2016-03-30 2016-03-30 A kind of anesthesia cabin of quick Coefficient of Volatile Anesthetics thing Expired - Fee Related CN105662643B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610192998.9A CN105662643B (en) 2016-03-30 2016-03-30 A kind of anesthesia cabin of quick Coefficient of Volatile Anesthetics thing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610192998.9A CN105662643B (en) 2016-03-30 2016-03-30 A kind of anesthesia cabin of quick Coefficient of Volatile Anesthetics thing

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CN105662643A CN105662643A (en) 2016-06-15
CN105662643B true CN105662643B (en) 2018-01-23

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Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NO20021535L (en) * 2002-03-27 2003-09-29 Rasmussen Anesthetic Innovatio Ventilated anesthesia induction chamber
GB0320510D0 (en) * 2003-09-02 2003-10-01 Givaudan Sa Device
CN2848166Y (en) * 2005-12-09 2006-12-20 梁旭超 Mouse anesthesia cabinet
CN202568527U (en) * 2012-05-25 2012-12-05 王琛 Inhalation anesthesia box
CN204468343U (en) * 2015-02-02 2015-07-15 石河子大学 Inhalational anesthesia device
CN204683840U (en) * 2015-03-31 2015-10-07 中国人民解放军第二军医大学 Small animal living body imager gas anesthesia case
CN205598052U (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-09-28 曾晓宁 Volatilize fast anesthesia cabin of anaesthetic

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