A kind of storing component device for ejecting
Technical field
The present invention is for article-storage device automatic spring technical field, more particularly to a kind of storing component device for ejecting.
Background technology
Basket, dustbin are drawn in drawer, storage tank, kitchen, as being used for setting for store things or rubbish in people's daily life
It applies, is the essential items of daily necessities.In kitchen, hospital, hotel has configuration.In order to beautiful and finishing whole
Body perception, it will usually use the structure type installed in cabinet.However, be installed to the drawer in cabinet, storage tank, kitchen draw basket,
Dustbin, which has to pull out by hand, could launch article or rubbish, pull out by hand the structure of formula, exist for dustbin and hold
The easily risk of contamination foul bacterium, and the ease of use of this device can be then influenced for drawer, storage tank, kitchen drawing basket.
The above problem is not solved, the automatically pulling structure for occurring the built-in rebounding device of use on the market, but existing built-in rebounding device
Sliding rail, then can only pop up the length of 3cm, dustbin can not entirely be popped up, and built-in rebounding device sliding rail pop-up dynamics
It is non-adjustable, therefore have no practical value for drawer, storage tank, kitchen draw basket, dustbin to answer.
Invention content
It may be mounted in cabinet to solve the above problems, the present invention provides one kind, without pulling out by hand, need to only be pushed away with foot
Bullet, can long stroke pop-up, and pop up the adjustable storing component device for ejecting of dynamics, the present apparatus can enable user's liberation double
Hand, it is easy-to-use, and reduce bacterium infection.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of storing component device for ejecting, including bottom
Slideway, bottom slide, ejecting mechanism and locking relieving mechanism, have the placement that can place storing component on the bottom slide
Position, the bottom slide is in the bottom slide track and can reciprocatingly slide along the bottom slide track, the locking relieving mechanism
It can be locked when slide slides into bottom slide track end in bottom or discharge the bottom slide, the ejecting mechanism offer can be by institute
State the driving force that bottom slide is popped up to bottom slide track front end.
The improvement of technical solution of the present invention is further used as, the bottom slide track includes left slideway and right slideway, left slideway
U-shaped link is equipped between right slideway, U-shaped link includes the preceding U-shaped link positioned at left slideway and right slideway front bottom end
With the rear U-shaped link positioned at left slideway and right slideway rear end bottom, the ejecting mechanism includes being located at the preceding U-shaped link
On accumulator and the rack that is located on the bottom slide, the accumulator there is the gear with rack engaged transmission.
The improvement of technical solution of the present invention is further used as, the accumulator includes shell, the tooth being located in the shell
Wheel shaft and mounted in the shell and gear between centers and the adjustable scroll spring of the number of turns, one end of scroll spring and cage connection,
The other end and gear axis connection, the gear are fixedly mounted on the gear shaft.
The improvement of technical solution of the present invention is further used as, the locking relieving mechanism includes being located on the bottom slide
Sliding slot box and set the block on U-shaped link in the rear, be equipped in the sliding slot box sliding block guide groove, slide bar guide groove, can edge
The sliding block that the sliding block guide groove slides and the slide bar that can be slided along the slide bar guide groove, the slide bar guide groove, which is located at the sliding block, leads
The front of slot, the distal end of the slide bar guide groove are equipped with card slot, and the sliding block is connected with slide bar by connecting rod, has cocker on sliding block
The screens of block is stated in residence, and being equipped in sliding slot box can make sliding block have the resetting spring for sliding to sliding block guide groove proximal end trend, overcome
The driving force of the accumulator push the bottom slide along bottom slide track slide backward when, block is embedded in the screens and supports
Sliding block is stated in residence, and sliding block is slided along the sliding block guide groove, and sliding block pushes the slide bar to be slided to slide bar guide groove distal end by connecting rod,
When bottom, slide slides into the rear end of bottom slide track, the slide bar is embedded in the card slot, locking relieving mechanism locking bottom
Slide;The bottom slide is pushed again, and sliding block pushes the slide bar to deviate from out of card slot by connecting rod, and locking relieving mechanism is released
Bottom slide is put, the bottom slide skids off forward under the action of accumulator driving force along bottom slide track.
The improvement of technical solution of the present invention is further used as, the slide bar guide groove is annular in shape, and the distal end of slide bar guide groove has
Turning, and pass through the turning and form the card slot being embedded in for slide bar, slide bar guide groove is divided into bootable slide bar in the both sides at turning and slides
Enter in card slot and exit guide groove into what guide groove and bootable slide bar exited card slot.
The improvement of technical solution of the present invention is further used as, the slide bar is equipped with the bearing that can be rolled along slide bar guide groove.
The improvement of technical solution of the present invention is further used as, the sliding block includes leading portion and back segment, the leading portion and back segment
It is hinged by axis pin, back segment tool forms the screens, the proximal end tool of the sliding block guide groove there are two latch between two latches
There is the bending segment slipped into for the back segment, when the back segment slips into the bending segment, the latch far from the leading portion is retracted into sliding slot
In box, and the latch close to the leading portion is then stretched out outside sliding slot box, and on the leading portion and the inner wall of sliding slot box is equipped with connection institute
State the spring base of resetting spring.
The improvement of technical solution of the present invention is further used as, further includes the head cover being located above the bottom slide track, it is described
Storing component includes drawer, storage tank, kitchen drawing basket, dustbin.
The improvement of technical solution of the present invention is further used as, the rear U-shaped link is equipped with n shape framves, the head cover
Rear end bottom is equipped with the connection sheet that several tops with the n shapes frame are rotatablely connected, the front end side wall of the head cover and the bottom
Portion's slide is connected by strut, and the both ends of the strut are hinged respectively with head cover and bottom slide.
The improvement of technical solution of the present invention is further used as, the arc that n shape framves are stated in cocker residence is respectively provided in the connection sheet
Shape bayonet, the medium position of the n shapes frame are equipped with the annular groove for a connection sheet insertion.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:In the use of the present invention, usually under state, storing component is placed on the slide of bottom,
The end of bottom slide track is accommodated in bottom slide, and passes through and locks relieving mechanism locking, needs to pick and place object into storing component
When product, rubbish, locking relieving mechanism release bottom slide, storing component can with bottom slide ejecting mechanism effect
It is lower to be skidded off along bottom slide track.Using the structure type that can pop up, when use, may be mounted in cabinet the present invention, without with pulling
Go out, only need to push away bullet with foot, can long stroke pop-up, the present apparatus can enable user liberate both hands, easy-to-use, and reduce bacterium sense
Dye saves occupied space, convenient for collecting.
Description of the drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram when bottom slide of the present invention pops up completely;
Schematic diagram when Fig. 2 is present invention locking relieving mechanism state shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 be bottom slide of the present invention along bottom slide track slide backward when schematic diagram;
Schematic diagram when Fig. 4 is present invention locking relieving mechanism state shown in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is schematic diagram when bottom slide of the present invention is located at bottom slide track end;
Schematic diagram when Fig. 6 is present invention locking relieving mechanism state shown in Fig. 5;
Schematic diagram when Fig. 7 is present invention locking relieving mechanism release bottom slide bottom slide;
Schematic diagram when Fig. 8 is present invention locking relieving mechanism state shown in Fig. 7.
Specific embodiment
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 8, that show the concrete structures of the preferred embodiments of the invention.It will be detailed below this
Invent the design feature of each element, and during if there is being described to direction (upper and lower, left and right, before and after), it is with Fig. 1, Fig. 2 institute
The structure shown is that reference describes, but the actual use direction of the present invention is not limited thereto.
The present invention provides a kind of storing component device for ejecting, including bottom slide track, bottom slide 2, ejecting mechanism 3 and lock
Tight relieving mechanism 4, has the placement position that can place storing component 1 on the bottom slide 2, the storing component 1 include drawer,
Basket, dustbin are drawn in storage tank, kitchen, and it is the concave surface for being located at 2 top of bottom slide to place position, and the bottom slide 2 is mounted in described
It can reciprocatingly slide in bottom slide track and along the bottom slide track, the locking relieving mechanism 4 slides into bottom in bottom slide 2 and slides
It can be locked during road end or discharge the bottom slide 2, the ejecting mechanism 3, which provides, to slide the bottom slide 2 to bottom
The driving force of road front end pop-up.In the use of the present invention, usually under state, storing component 1 is placed on bottom slide 2, the bottom of with
Portion's slide 2 is accommodated in the end of bottom slide track, and passes through and lock relieving mechanism 4 and lock, and needs to pick and place object into storing component 1
When product, rubbish, locking relieving mechanism 4 discharges bottom slide 2, and storing component 1 can be with bottom slide 2 in ejecting mechanism 3
Under the action of skidded off along bottom slide track 2.Using the structure type that can pop up, when use, may be mounted in cabinet the present invention, without
Pull out by hand, only need to push away bullet with foot, can long stroke pop-up, the present apparatus can enable user liberate both hands, easy-to-use, and reduce thin
Bacterium infects, and saves occupied space, convenient for collecting.
Wherein, the bottom slide track includes left slideway 51 and right slideway 52, and the left and right sides of the bottom slide 2, which is formed, to be divided
The side frame not assembled with left slideway 51 and right slideway 52, the front side of bottom slide 2 are equipped with front frame between two side frames, and front frame is equipped with
Push cue mark.U-shaped link is equipped between the left slideway 51 and right slideway 52, U-shaped link includes being located at left slideway 51
It is connected with the preceding U-shaped link 53 of right 52 front bottom end of slideway with the rear U-shaped positioned at left slideway 51 with right 52 rear end bottom of slideway
Frame 54, the ejecting mechanism 3 include the accumulator 31 being located on the preceding U-shaped link 53 and are located on the bottom slide 2
Rack 32, accumulator 31 is by accumulator seat on the preceding U-shaped link 53, and the accumulator 31 has and the rack 32
The gear of engaged transmission.The accumulator 31 include shell, the gear shaft that is located in the shell and mounted in the shell and
Gear between centers and the adjustable scroll spring of the number of turns, one end of scroll spring and cage connection, the other end and gear axis connection, it is described
Gear is fixedly mounted on the gear shaft.By adjusting the number of turns of scroll spring, it can be achieved that the adjusting of pop-up dynamics.So as to real
Now pop up the variation of stroke.Push during the bottom slide 2 slides backward along bottom slide track, accumulator 31 by gear and
32 engaged transmission of rack realizes the energy storage of scroll spring, when bottom slide 2 is popped up by the tip forward of bottom slide track, accumulator 31
Scroll spring release elastic force, and pass through gear, the engaged transmission of rack 32 realizes output of the elastic force on bottom slide 2.
The locking relieving mechanism 4 includes being located at the sliding slot box 41 of 2 bottom of bottom slide and sets U-shaped company in the rear
The block 42 on frame 54 is connect, sliding block guide groove 43 is equipped in the sliding slot box 41, slide bar guide groove 44, can be slided along the sliding block guide groove 43
Dynamic sliding block and the slide bar 45 that can be slided along the slide bar guide groove 44, before the slide bar guide groove 44 is located at the sliding block guide groove 43
Side, the distal end of the slide bar guide groove 44 are equipped with card slot 46, and the sliding block and slide bar 45 are connected by connecting rod 48, and having on sliding block can
The screens 410 of the block 42 is blocked, being equipped in sliding slot box 41 can have sliding block slides to answering for 43 proximal end trend of sliding block guide groove
Position spring 49, overcome the accumulator 31 driving force push the bottom slide 2 along bottom slide track slide backward when, block 42
In the embedded screens 410 and the sliding block is resisted, sliding block is slided along the sliding block guide groove 43, and sliding block pushes institute by connecting rod 48
It states slide bar 45 distally to slide to slide bar guide groove 44, when bottom slide 2 slides into the rear end of bottom slide track, the slide bar 45 is embedded in
In the card slot 46, locking relieving mechanism 4 locks bottom slide 2;The bottom slide 2 is pushed again, and sliding block passes through connecting rod 48
The slide bar 45 is pushed to deviate from out of card slot 46, locking relieving mechanism 4 discharges bottom slide 2, and the bottom slide 2 is in accumulator
It is skidded off forward along bottom slide track under the action of 31 driving forces.
Preferably, the slide bar guide groove 44 is annular in shape, the distal end of slide bar guide groove 44 has turning, and pass through the turning
The card slot 46 being embedded in for slide bar 45 is formed, slide bar guide groove 44, which is divided into bootable slide bar 45 in the both sides at turning, to be slipped into card slot 46
The guide groove that exits of card slot 46 is exited into guide groove and bootable slide bar 45, slide bar 45 is entering and exiting respectively by different roads
Diameter makes being embedded in card slot 46 of slide bar 45 and to exit process more smooth.
In order to increase the smoothness that slide bar 45 coordinates with slide bar guide groove 44, the slide bar 45 is equipped with can be along slide bar guide groove 44
The bearing of rolling.
The sliding block includes leading portion 411 and back segment 412, and the leading portion 411 and back segment 412 are hinged by axis pin, after described
412 tool of section forms the screens 410 there are two latch 47 between two latches 47, the proximal end of the sliding block guide groove 43 has for institute
The bending segment that back segment 412 slips into is stated, when the back segment 412 slips into the bending segment, the latch 47 far from the leading portion 411 is retracted into
In sliding slot box 41, and the latch 47 close to the leading portion 411 is then stretched out outside sliding slot box 41, so as to which sliding slot box 41 be made to move backward
When, block 42 can be smoothly caught in the screens 410 between two latches 47, on the leading portion 411 and on the inner wall of sliding slot box 41
Equipped with the spring base for connecting the resetting spring 49.
In addition, the invention also includes the head covers 6 being located above the bottom slide track.U-shaped link 54 is equipped with n after described
Shape frame 61, the rear end bottom of the head cover 6 is equipped with the connection sheet 62 that several tops with the n shapes frame 61 are rotatablely connected, described
The front end side wall of head cover 6 is connect with the bottom slide 2 by strut 63, the both ends of the strut 63 respectively with head cover 6 and bottom
Portion's slide 2 is hinged, and strut 63 and the hinge joint of bottom slide 2 are located at 2 middle part rearward position of bottom slide.2 edge of bottom slide
During bottom slide track slides back and forth, strut 63 can undergo inclination → vertical → inclined angular transformation process, and the present invention passes through
The variation of elevation that the angular transformation of strut 63 is brought, realizes small angle oscillation of the head cover 6 around n shapes frame 61, in the connection sheet 62
The arc bayonet that n shapes frame 61 is stated in cocker residence is respectively provided with, the medium position of the n shapes frame 61 is equipped with for a connection sheet 62
Embedded annular groove 64, annular groove 64 coordinate with connection sheet 62, transverse shifting of the limitation head cover 6 on n shapes frame 61.
Certainly, the invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and those skilled in the art are without prejudice to originally
Equivalent variations or replacement can be also made under the premise of spirit, these equivalent modifications or replacement are all contained in the application right
It is required that in limited range.