CN105655707B - Antenna structure and mobile terminal - Google Patents

Antenna structure and mobile terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105655707B
CN105655707B CN201610012256.3A CN201610012256A CN105655707B CN 105655707 B CN105655707 B CN 105655707B CN 201610012256 A CN201610012256 A CN 201610012256A CN 105655707 B CN105655707 B CN 105655707B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
antenna
minor matters
foot
main body
holder
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Application number
CN201610012256.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105655707A (en
Inventor
高立业
赵雪峰
陈卫
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Huizhou TCL Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Huizhou TCL Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610012256.3A priority Critical patent/CN105655707B/en
Publication of CN105655707A publication Critical patent/CN105655707A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105655707B publication Critical patent/CN105655707B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/48Earthing means; Earth screens; Counterpoises
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/36Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith
    • H01Q1/38Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith formed by a conductive layer on an insulating support
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/50Structural association of antennas with earthing switches, lead-in devices or lightning protectors

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of antenna structures, it includes antenna holder and the antenna that is set on the antenna holder, the antenna includes: spaced first antenna main body and the second antenna body, is extended to form by one end of first antenna main body first antenna grounding leg, the second antenna ground foot extended to form by one end of the second antenna body and antenna feed foot, and the second antenna ground foot extends in minor matters to circuit board.The present invention also provides a kind of mobile terminals with the antenna structure.Antenna structure and mobile terminal of the invention draws minor matters by the specific ground connection shell foot of antenna, and adjusts the positions and dimensions of minor matters, makes to form resonance at minor matters when Antenna Operation, can play the role of optimizing antenna high frequency bandwidth and improve antenna efficiency.In addition to this, antenna structure volume of the invention miniaturization, structure is simple, easily modulates, processing cost is low, can be widely applied on mobile terminal.

Description

Antenna structure and mobile terminal
Technical field
The invention belongs to mobile communication technology fields, in particular, being related to a kind of antenna structure and mobile terminal.
Background technique
Mobile phone (also known as mobile phone) experienced technological innovation from one generation to the next.From the portable phone of the first generation, to The GSM digital mobile phone in two generations, then the mobile multimedia handset of the third generation is arrived, multifunction intelligent mobile telephone is finally arrived, mobile phone is towards more Small, thinner and lighter direction is developed, and can receive and transmit whenever and wherever possible image, voice and data, and this requires mobile phones Can support multiple network technology and can simultaneously in multiple band operations.An important component of the antenna as mobile phone, It also needs to meet requirements above, therefore, miniaturization, multifrequency, broadband and plane are melted into order to which the development of antenna for mobile phone becomes Gesture, while also becoming the hot spot of current research.
The empty regions of IFA antenna have a great impact to antenna performance, are to be difficult when head room is less than certain value Meet the broadband of antenna, efficient performance requirement.It currently can satisfy broadband, efficient antenna for mobile phone form mostly All it is difficult to meet antenna index when small head room.Therefore, how to realize that good antenna performance becomes in ultra thin handset The research hotspot of present antenna for mobile phone, how in a limited space in design the wider antenna structure of high frequency bandwidth, be this The technical issues of field technical staff's urgent need to resolve.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of antenna structure, The antenna for including: antenna holder and being set on the antenna holder, the antenna include: spaced first antenna main body With the second antenna body, the first antenna grounding leg extended to form by one end of first antenna main body, by the second antenna body The the second antenna ground foot and antenna that one end extends to form feed foot, and the second antenna ground foot extends minor matters to circuit board On.
Further, the first antenna main body and second antenna body are set to the front surface of the antenna holder On, the first antenna grounding leg, the second antenna ground foot and antenna feed foot are set to the antenna holder Rear surface on.
Further, edge cabling of the minor matters around circuit board.
Further, the minor matters part feeds foot around the first antenna grounding leg, the second antenna ground foot, antenna Top cabling.
Further, there are two continuous bending structures for the tail portion tool of the minor matters.
Further, the surface layer of the minor matters and circuit board contacts is dielectric layer.
Another object of the present invention, which also resides in, provides a kind of mobile terminal comprising above-mentioned antenna structure.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: antenna structure and mobile terminal of the invention is drawn by the specific ground connection shell foot of antenna Minor matters, and the positions and dimensions of minor matters are adjusted, make to form resonance at minor matters when Antenna Operation, optimization antenna high frequency can be played Bandwidth and the effect for improving antenna efficiency.In addition to this, antenna structure volume of the invention miniaturization, structure is simple, easily modulates, Processing cost is low, can be widely applied on mobile terminal.
Detailed description of the invention
What is carried out in conjunction with the accompanying drawings is described below, above and other aspect, features and advantages of the embodiment of the present invention It will become clearer, in attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is the front view of the antenna structure of embodiment according to the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the local antenna of embodiment according to the present invention and the minor matters being set on circuit board Figure.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings to detailed description of the present invention embodiment.However, it is possible to come in many different forms real The present invention is applied, and the present invention should not be construed as limited to the specific embodiment illustrated here.On the contrary, providing these implementations Example is in order to explain the principle of the present invention and its practical application, so that others skilled in the art are it will be appreciated that of the invention Various embodiments and the various modifications for being suitable for specific intended application.Identical label can be used in the whole instruction and attached drawing Indicate identical element.
Fig. 1 is the front view of the antenna structure of embodiment according to the present invention.Fig. 2 is embodiment according to the present invention part The structural schematic diagram of antenna and the minor matters being set on circuit board.It should be noted that antenna structure of the invention can be used for In the mobile terminals such as smart phone, tablet computer.
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the antenna structure of embodiment according to the present invention includes: antenna holder 10 and is set to day Antenna 20 on line bracket 10.Antenna 20 includes spaced first antenna main body 21, the second antenna body 22, by first day First antenna grounding leg 23 that one end of line main body 21 extends to form, second extended to form by one end of the second antenna body 22 Antenna ground foot 24 and antenna feed foot 25.Wherein, the first antenna main body 21 primarily serves coupling, and described second day Feed effect mainly occurs for line main body 22.
In the present embodiment, first antenna grounding leg 23 and the second antenna ground foot 24, antenna feed foot 25 are separately positioned, Second antenna ground foot 24 and the antenna feed connection setting of foot 25;But the present invention is not restricted to this.In addition, antenna feeds foot 25 Between first antenna grounding leg 23 and the second antenna ground foot 24, but the present invention is not restricted to this.
In the present embodiment, first antenna main body 21 and the side where the second antenna body 22 on given antenna bracket 10 For first side 101, that is, the front of the antenna holder 10;Then the first antenna grounding leg 23, the second antenna ground Foot 24 and antenna feed foot 25 are set on the back side of first antenna main body 21 and the second antenna body 22.Here, by independent Second antenna ground foot 24 is drawn minor matters 241 and is extended on circuit board 11.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, first antenna main body 21, the second antenna body 22 and circuit board is extended to On minor matters 241 between have certain antenna headroom height.When first antenna main body 21, the free height of the second antenna body 22 Degree reduce when, first antenna main body 21, the second antenna body 22 and minor matters spacing close to, formed coupling effect.
Since draw minor matters 241 is that the second antenna connecting with the second antenna body 22 feeds foot 24, the second antenna master Body 22 primarily serves feed effect.Therefore, it can be formed at minor matters when first antenna main body 21, the work of the second antenna body 22 Resonance.
In Fig. 2, first antenna grounding leg 23 is set to the left side of the antenna feed foot 25, the second antenna ground foot 24 It is set to the right side of the antenna feed foot 25.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the minor matters 241 around circuit board 11 edge cabling, including the first minor matters main body and Second minor matters main body.Wherein, the first minor matters main body is drawn from the lower section of the second feedback ground shell foot 24, around the first antenna grounding leg 23, the top cabling of the second antenna ground foot 24, antenna feed foot 25.This cabling is beneficial in that minor matters 241 can Effectively far from other components on circuit board, avoid having an impact between antenna and component.Further, the second antenna master Body is two continuous bending structures.
Specifically, the surface layer that the minor matters 241 are contacted with circuit board 11 is dielectric layer 12, is equally avoided that antenna and circuit Other components on plate influence each other.
The present invention is not restricted the position of the minor matters, size, under different antenna environments, the position of minor matters, ruler It is very little resonance frequency all to be had an impact, and to a certain extent, minor matters are shorter, and resonance frequency is higher.Therefore, in practical application In, minor matters need according to circumstances specific debugging.
In conclusion and adjusting minor matters according to an embodiment of the invention, draw minor matters by the specific ground connection shell foot of antenna Positions and dimensions make to form resonance at minor matters when Antenna Operation, can play optimization antenna high frequency bandwidth and improve antenna effect The effect of rate.In addition to this, antenna structure volume of the invention miniaturization, structure is simple, easily modulates, processing cost is low, can It is widely used on mobile terminal.
Although the present invention has shown and described referring to specific embodiment, it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that: In the case where not departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention being defined by the claims and their equivalents, can carry out herein form and Various change in details.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of antenna structure characterized by comprising
Antenna holder and the antenna being set on the antenna holder, the antenna include: spaced first antenna main body With the second antenna body, the first antenna grounding leg extended to form by one end of first antenna main body, by the second antenna body The the second antenna ground foot and antenna that one end extends to form feed foot, and the second antenna ground foot extends minor matters to circuit board On, the first antenna main body and second antenna body are set in the front surface of the antenna holder, and described first day Line grounding leg, the second antenna ground foot and antenna feed foot are set in the rear surface of the antenna holder.
2. antenna structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that edge cabling of the minor matters around circuit board.
3. antenna structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the minor matters part is grounded around the first antenna Foot, the second antenna ground foot, antenna feed the top cabling of foot.
4. antenna structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that there are two continuous bendings for the tail portion tool of the minor matters Structure.
5. antenna structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the surface layer of the minor matters and circuit board contacts is medium Layer.
6. a kind of mobile terminal, which is characterized in that including antenna structure described in any one of claim 1 to 5.
CN201610012256.3A 2016-01-07 2016-01-07 Antenna structure and mobile terminal Active CN105655707B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610012256.3A CN105655707B (en) 2016-01-07 2016-01-07 Antenna structure and mobile terminal

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610012256.3A CN105655707B (en) 2016-01-07 2016-01-07 Antenna structure and mobile terminal

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105655707A CN105655707A (en) 2016-06-08
CN105655707B true CN105655707B (en) 2019-05-03

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610012256.3A Active CN105655707B (en) 2016-01-07 2016-01-07 Antenna structure and mobile terminal

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CN (1) CN105655707B (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106058442B (en) * 2016-07-06 2019-04-19 广东通宇通讯股份有限公司 A kind of antenna

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104332699A (en) * 2014-11-21 2015-02-04 上海安费诺永亿通讯电子有限公司 Broadband coupled loop antenna
CN204289695U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-22 惠州硕贝德无线科技股份有限公司 A kind of double-ring antenna utilizing mobile phone metal back cover
CN104836031A (en) * 2014-02-12 2015-08-12 华为终端有限公司 Antenna and mobile terminal

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104836031A (en) * 2014-02-12 2015-08-12 华为终端有限公司 Antenna and mobile terminal
CN104332699A (en) * 2014-11-21 2015-02-04 上海安费诺永亿通讯电子有限公司 Broadband coupled loop antenna
CN204289695U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-22 惠州硕贝德无线科技股份有限公司 A kind of double-ring antenna utilizing mobile phone metal back cover

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