CN105652470A - Glasses with adjustable light transmittance - Google Patents
Glasses with adjustable light transmittance Download PDFInfo
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- CN105652470A CN105652470A CN201610053314.7A CN201610053314A CN105652470A CN 105652470 A CN105652470 A CN 105652470A CN 201610053314 A CN201610053314 A CN 201610053314A CN 105652470 A CN105652470 A CN 105652470A
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- electrical signal
- signal output
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- output circuitry
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02C—SPECTACLES; SUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLES; CONTACT LENSES
- G02C7/00—Optical parts
- G02C7/10—Filters, e.g. for facilitating adaptation of the eyes to the dark; Sunglasses
- G02C7/101—Filters, e.g. for facilitating adaptation of the eyes to the dark; Sunglasses having an electro-optical light valve
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Eyeglasses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to glasses with the adjustable light transmittance. The glasses comprise a frame and lenses installed on the frame. A power source and an electrical signal output circuit connected with the power source are arranged in the frame, a switch connected with the power source is arranged on the frame so as to control on-off of the power source, and an adjustment key is further arranged on the frame and connected with the electrical signal output circuit so as to adjust the magnitude of electrical signals output by the electrical signal output circuit. Electrochromic layers are arranged in the lenses and connected with the output end of the electrical signal output circuit so as to change the light transmittance of the lenses correspondingly according to the electrical signals output by the electrical signal output circuit. According to the glasses with the adjustable light transmittance, an internal circuit is simple, a user can operate the adjustment key by hand to adjust the output of the electrical signal output circuit so as to change the light transmittance of the glasses, and thus different requirements of different people for the light transmittance are met.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to optometric technology field, particularly to a kind of adjustable glasses of transmittance.
Background technology
Common glasses have fixing color and fixing transmittance, and namely light-transmission coefficient can not change along with the change of beam intensity. Also have the glasses adopting light to color-changing lens, because response speed is slow, in actual applications, it is impossible to the fast transition along with the change of beam intensity in time, result of use is undesirable.
Poly-(3,4-ethylenedioxy thiophene) (PEDOT) Germany BayerAG laboratory be synthesized first, PEDOT can with polyphenyl vinyl (Poly (styrenesulfonate), PSS) it is dissolved in water by a certain proportion of mixing, form homogeneous scattered PEDOT:PSS aqueous solution. PEDOT:PSS is the composite of poly-(3,4-ethylene dioxythiophene) and polyphenyl vinyl, the film that PEDOT:PSS is formed, and has good transmitance and environmental stability. PEDOT:PSS electrochromism field cause the main cause of extensive concern be in condition and doped colour contrast big especially, middle condition is darkviolet, doped for transparent sky blue. The color being in the PEDOT:PSS of oxidation state is transparent, and under the effect of electric field, PEDOT:PSS is transferred to reduction-state by oxidation state, absorbs visible light wave, color can become dark blue cause opaque.
Development along with electrochromic material research, the glasses that electrochromic material is made also occur therewith, such as the Chinese utility model patent " electronic glasses " that Authorization Notice No. is CN201000517Y (application number is 200620147698.0), and the Chinese utility model patent that Authorization Notice No. is CN204855972U (application number is 201520449082.8) " a kind of intelligent glasses ", wherein disclosed glasses all use the eyeglass with electrochromic layer, and then realize the adjustment of colour of lens. Although these glasses are capable of from main regulation, but but have ignored the different people difference requirements to light, these glasses cannot be adjusted according to concrete needs of user, and these glasses need to be arranged in glasses by adjustment circuit simultaneously, add the complexity of glasses internal circuit.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of adjustable glasses of transmittance for above-mentioned prior art, and this glasses internal circuit is simple, and user can carry out transmittance adjustment in different ways.
This invention address that the technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem adopts is: a kind of adjustable glasses of transmittance, including framework and installation eyeglass on said frame, it is characterized in that: in described framework, be provided with the power supply being connected and electrical signal output circuitry, described framework arranges the switch being connected with the described power supply opening and closing to control power supply, being additionally provided with adjusting key on described framework, described adjusting key is connected the size regulating the signal of telecommunication of electrical signal output circuitry output with described electrical signal output circuitry;
Described eyeglass is built-in with electrochromic layer, described electrochromic layer be connected to the outfan of described electrical signal output circuitry with according to described electrical signal output circuitry output the signal of telecommunication and the corresponding transmittance changing eyeglass.
In order to realize being automatically adjusted of glasses transmittance, realize glasses simultaneously and receive other extraneous regulable control signals, described framework is additionally provided with optical inductor and wireless communication module, described optical inductor, electrical signal output circuitry is all connected with described wireless communication module, described optical inductor can pass through wireless communication module and transmit the light intensity of optical inductor detection to outside photoelectricity computing module, described photoelectricity computing module can calculate and obtains the value of electrical signals regulated and be sent to electrical signal output circuitry to realize the output of corresponding electric signal by wireless communication module.
Preferably, described wireless communication module is bluetooth module.
Preferably, described eyeglass includes lens resin layer, electrochromic layer and transparent conducting glass electrode layer, described electrochromic layer is folded between two-layer transparent conducting glass electrode layer, being provided with one layer of lens resin layer outside every layer of transparent conducting glass electrode layer, described transparent conducting glass electrode layer is connected with the outfan of described electrical signal output circuitry.
Compared with prior art, it is an advantage of the current invention that: the adjustable glasses of this transmittance can pass through user manual operation adjusting key to regulate the output of electrical signal output circuitry, thus changing the transmittance of glasses, meets the different people different requirements to transmittance. In addition these glasses can also realize communicating of optical inductor and outside photoelectricity computing module by wireless communication module, thus realizing being automatically adjusted of glasses transmittance. It addition, these glasses can also be connected with other smart machines outside by wireless communication module, receive the adjustment signal of other smart machines, thus realizing the change to glasses transmittance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the adjustable glasses of transmittance in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of eyeglass in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structured flowchart of the adjustable glasses of transmittance in the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in FIG. 1 to 3, the adjustable glasses of transmittance in the present embodiment, including framework 1 and be arranged on the eyeglass 2 on framework 1.
Wherein eyeglass 2 includes lens resin layer 21, electrochromic layer 23 and transparent conducting glass electrode layer 22, described electrochromic layer 23 is folded between two-layer transparent conducting glass electrode layer 22, is provided with one layer of lens resin layer 21 outside every layer of transparent conducting glass electrode layer 22. Wherein electrochromic layer 23 can realize the change of color according to the change of electric field on transparent conducting glass electrode layer 22, and then realizes the change of glasses transmittance. When transparent conducting glass electrode layer 22 is not added with electric field, electrochromic layer 23 is in oxidation state, electrochromic layer 23 color is transparent, light sequentially passes through lens resin layer 21, transparent conducting glass electrode layer 22, transparent electrochromic layer 23, transparent conducting glass electrode layer 22, lens resin layer 21, thus passing through monolithic glass.When transparent conducting glass electrode layer 22 added electric field, electrochromic layer 23 is in reduction-state, absorbs visible light wave, thus color becomes dark blue to opaque so that eyeglass 2 is in dark blue or dark blue state, to realize the change of transmittance. Transparent conducting glass electrode layer 22 acts on the change of electrochromic layer 23 electric field intensity, then can regulate the transmittance of eyeglass 2.
It is provided with power supply 3, electrical signal output circuitry 6 and wireless communication module 8 in framework 1, framework 1 is provided with switch 4, adjusting key 5 and optical inductor 7.
Power supply 3 is connected the power supply realizing electrical signal output circuitry 6, bluetooth module and optical inductor 7 respectively with electrical signal output circuitry 6, wireless communication module 8 and optical inductor 7. Power supply 3 is also connected with switch 4, to realize the opening and closing of power supply 3. Power supply 3 in the present embodiment is minicell.
Adjusting key 5 is connected the size regulating the signal of telecommunication of electrical signal output circuitry 6 output with electrical signal output circuitry 6, and electrochromic layer 23 is connected by the outfan of transparent conducting glass electrode layer 22 with electrical signal output circuitry 6. As regulating part 5 can select a potentiometer, and electrical signal output circuitry 6 can adopt with bleeder circuit, so in use, user can be operated by adjusting key 5 to change the size of the signal of telecommunication acting on electrical signal output circuitry 6 output, thus changing the electric field acting on electrochromic layer 23, the color of electrochromic layer 23 changes, and finally realizes the adjustment of glasses transmittance. So, user can according to self needing manual operation adjusting key 5 to realize the change of eyeglass 2 transmittance, flexible adjustment.
Optical inductor 7, electrical signal output circuitry 6 are all connected with wireless communication module 8, optical inductor 7 can pass through wireless communication module 8 and transmit the light intensity of optical inductor 7 detection to outside photoelectricity computing module 9, photoelectricity computing module 9 can calculate according to different light intensity signals and obtain corresponding value of electrical signals, thus exporting a corresponding electric potential signal according to this value of electrical signals, this electric potential signal is sent to electrical signal output circuitry 6 to realize the output of corresponding electric signal by wireless communication module 8, and then realizes the adjustment of eyeglass 2 transmittance. Photoelectricity computing module 9 in the present embodiment adopts the existing computing module being capable of opto-electronic conversion, as this photoelectricity computing module can select its calculating process of a chip microcontroller. This photoelectricity computing module 9 can arrange on various smart machine, as being arranged on the equipment such as mobile phone, Intelligent worn device, car-mounted device, these intelligence are also equipped with transmitting the communication module of photoelectricity computing module 9 result of calculation, and this communication module can match use with wireless communication module 8.
Wireless communication module 8 in the present embodiment is bluetooth module, by this wireless communication module 8, glasses in the present embodiment can also realize communication by other outside intelligent regulating devices, glasses realize communicating with mobile phone as can be passed through this wireless communication module 8, glasses user can regulate the transmittance of glasses at hands hands-operation, and then the signal that regulates on mobile phone is sent to the electrical signal output circuitry 6 in glasses by wireless communication module 8, electrical signal output circuitry 6 is according to regulating signal output, thus realizing the adjustment to glasses transmittance.
Claims (4)
1. the adjustable glasses of transmittance, including framework (1) and be arranged on the eyeglass (2) on described framework (1), it is characterized in that: in described framework (1), be provided with the power supply (3) and electrical signal output circuitry (6) that are connected, described framework (1) above arranges the switch (4) being connected with described power supply (3) to control the opening and closing of power supply (3), described framework (1) is additionally provided with adjusting key (5), described adjusting key (5) is connected the size regulating the signal of telecommunication that electrical signal output circuitry (6) exports with described electrical signal output circuitry (6),
Described eyeglass (2) is built-in with electrochromic layer (23), and described electrochromic layer (23) is connected to the outfan of described electrical signal output circuitry (6) the corresponding transmittance changing eyeglass (2) with the output signal of telecommunication according to described electrical signal output circuitry (6).
2. glasses according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described framework (1) is additionally provided with optical inductor (7) and wireless communication module (8), described optical inductor (7), electrical signal output circuitry (6) is all connected with described wireless communication module (8), described optical inductor (7) can pass through wireless communication module (8) and transmit, to outside photoelectricity computing module (9), the light intensity that optical inductor (7) detects, described photoelectricity computing module (9) can calculate and obtains the value of electrical signals regulated and be sent to electrical signal output circuitry (6) to realize the output of corresponding electric signal by wireless communication module (8).
3. glasses according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described wireless communication module (8) is bluetooth module.
4. glasses according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described eyeglass (2) includes lens resin layer (21), electrochromic layer (23) and transparent conducting glass electrode layer (22), described electrochromic layer (23) is folded between two-layer transparent conducting glass electrode layer (22), being provided with one layer of lens resin layer (21) outside every layer of transparent conducting glass electrode layer (22), described transparent conducting glass electrode layer (22) is connected with the outfan of described electrical signal output circuitry (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610053314.7A CN105652470A (en) | 2016-01-25 | 2016-01-25 | Glasses with adjustable light transmittance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610053314.7A CN105652470A (en) | 2016-01-25 | 2016-01-25 | Glasses with adjustable light transmittance |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105652470A true CN105652470A (en) | 2016-06-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610053314.7A Pending CN105652470A (en) | 2016-01-25 | 2016-01-25 | Glasses with adjustable light transmittance |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109752867A (en) * | 2019-02-13 | 2019-05-14 | 深圳市欧蒂姆光学有限公司 | Glasses |
| CN111158167A (en) * | 2020-02-14 | 2020-05-15 | 南京宜凯瑞新材料有限公司 | Adjustable photochromic glasses |
| CN111965843A (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2020-11-20 | 嘉兴快闪新材料有限公司 | Electrochromic glasses |
| CN114527584A (en) * | 2022-01-29 | 2022-05-24 | 苏州伯宇光电科技有限公司 | Color-changing lens, color-changing glasses and manufacturing process of color-changing lens |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5067795A (en) * | 1986-03-24 | 1991-11-26 | Gianni Bulgari S.P.A. | Adjustable transparency spectacles |
| CN101592792A (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2009-12-02 | 北京市加华博来科技有限公司 | Full-automatic zoning is regulated the Mirror frame structure of sunglasses |
| CN101762886A (en) * | 2010-02-03 | 2010-06-30 | 江西合力泰微电子有限公司 | Automatic dimming photochromic glasses |
| CN201780419U (en) * | 2010-07-22 | 2011-03-30 | 骏升科技(中国)有限公司 | Electronic sunglasses capable of automatically regulating brightness |
| CN104656273A (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2015-05-27 | 深圳市览圣科技有限公司 | Goggles |
| CN204719343U (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2015-10-21 | 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 | A kind of intelligent solar mirror used in conjunction with mobile phone |
| CN205562998U (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-09-07 | 浙江中科立德新材料有限公司 | Transmittance adjustable glasses |
-
2016
- 2016-01-25 CN CN201610053314.7A patent/CN105652470A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5067795A (en) * | 1986-03-24 | 1991-11-26 | Gianni Bulgari S.P.A. | Adjustable transparency spectacles |
| CN101592792A (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2009-12-02 | 北京市加华博来科技有限公司 | Full-automatic zoning is regulated the Mirror frame structure of sunglasses |
| CN101762886A (en) * | 2010-02-03 | 2010-06-30 | 江西合力泰微电子有限公司 | Automatic dimming photochromic glasses |
| CN201780419U (en) * | 2010-07-22 | 2011-03-30 | 骏升科技(中国)有限公司 | Electronic sunglasses capable of automatically regulating brightness |
| CN104656273A (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2015-05-27 | 深圳市览圣科技有限公司 | Goggles |
| CN204719343U (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2015-10-21 | 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 | A kind of intelligent solar mirror used in conjunction with mobile phone |
| CN205562998U (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-09-07 | 浙江中科立德新材料有限公司 | Transmittance adjustable glasses |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109752867A (en) * | 2019-02-13 | 2019-05-14 | 深圳市欧蒂姆光学有限公司 | Glasses |
| CN111158167A (en) * | 2020-02-14 | 2020-05-15 | 南京宜凯瑞新材料有限公司 | Adjustable photochromic glasses |
| CN111965843A (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2020-11-20 | 嘉兴快闪新材料有限公司 | Electrochromic glasses |
| CN111965843B (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2022-06-24 | 嘉兴快闪新材料有限公司 | Electrochromic glasses |
| CN114527584A (en) * | 2022-01-29 | 2022-05-24 | 苏州伯宇光电科技有限公司 | Color-changing lens, color-changing glasses and manufacturing process of color-changing lens |
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Application publication date: 20160608 |