Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned deficiency, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of highly sensitive, the method for the detection method citrinin of citrinin in the Zhibituo Tabiet that analysis time is short.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
The detection method of citrinin in a kind of Zhibituo Tabiet, described detection method comprises the steps: 1) prepare standard solution, : 1) prepare standard solution, 2) take Zhibituo Tabiet 0.5g to pulverize, put in 10ml conical flask, add 3ml1% phosphoric acid-methanol solution, 60 DEG C are heated to reflux 60min, cooling, filter, filtrate is transferred in 25ml volumetric flask, it is settled to scale with water, filter after shaking up, with 1ml/min flow velocity by respectively with the HLB solid-phase extraction column of 3ml ethanol and the activation of 3ml water, use 5ml water wash, discard, eluent is collected again with 5ml ethanol elution, eluent nitrogen at 40 DEG C is blown near dry, the accurate 1ml ethanol that adds dissolves, with 0.22 ��m of organic membrane filtration, obtain testing sample, triple for Agilent1295-6550C on testing sample level Four bar liquid chromatography mass spectrometric combined instruments are detected.
Further, the detection method of citrinin in above-mentioned a kind of Zhibituo Tabiet, described standard solution of preparing comprises the steps:
1) preparation of standard solution
Standard reserving solution: precision weighs standard substance 5mg, puts in 5ml volumetric flask, adds ethanol and dissolves and to scale, and making into concentration is 1mg/ml;
Standard dilution: accurate absorption standard solution 0.2ml, puts in the volumetric flask of 50ml, adds ethanol dilution to scale, and making into concentration is 2 �� g/ml1;
Standard working curve: take standard dilution liquid and add ethanol in right amount, be configured to respectively concentration be 0.01,2,5,5,20ng/ml standard working solution.
The detection method of citrinin in further above-mentioned a kind of Zhibituo Tabiet, described liquid chromatograph and Mass Spectrometry Conditions chromatographic column: Agilentporoshell120EC-C18,3.0 �� 50mm2.7micron, 1.8 ��m; Mobile phase A is 0.2% phosphoric acid, and Mobile phase B is methanol, adopts gradient elution program as follows: 0-3min, A, 75-5%, B, 25-95%; 3-5.5min, A, 5%, B, 95%; 5.5.-5.6min, A, 75%, B, 25%; Flow velocity 0.2ml/min; Column temperature 40 DEG C; Sample size 2 �� l; Electrospray ionization source ESI, positive ion mode, selects multiple-reaction monitoring MRM, carrier gas temperature: 150 DEG C, carrier gas flux: 15L/min, nebulizer pressure 40psi, sheath temperature 300 DEG C, sheath throughput: 12L/min, capillary voltage 3500V, qualitative, quantitative ion: parent ion m/z=251.2, daughter ion m/z233.2 and m/z205.2, collision energy is 5V and 20V respectively.
Establish the citrinin liquid chromatography tandom mass spectrometry determination containing Monas cuspurpureus Went Zhibituo Tabiet herein, this method completes the analysis to this material in 6min and measures, under ensureing qualitative, quantitative situation accurately, achieve high-sensitive analysis, and in extraction process, decrease the use of the toxic reagents such as toluene, there is the features such as efficient, environmental protection, can monitor for the citrinin in Zhibituo Tabiet and technical support is provided.
Embodiment 1
1 material
1.1 instruments
Agilent1295-6550C triple level Four bar liquid chromatography mass spectrometric combined instrument (U.S. Agilent), HLB-SPE post (60mg/3ml, Shanghai ANPEL Scientific Instrument Co., Ltd.), AgilentZORBAXEclipsePlus (2.1 �� 50mm, 1.8 ��m; U.S. Agilent), XA205DU electronic balance (Germany Mei Teletuo benefit company), ultrasonic cleaner.
1.2 Zhibituo Tabiets and reagent
Zhibituo Tabiet 3 batches, derives from market sale sample.
Citrinin (lot number: 518-75-2-150403, standard substance are purchased from Pribolab, purity > 98%), ethanol and methanol are chromatographically pure, other reagent is analytical pure, and experimental water is the deionized water filtered through ELGAPURELABClassicUVF cleaning system.
The percentage concentration that the present invention relates to, it does not have special instruction, liquid is volumetric concentration, and solute is the finger mass concentration of solid.
2 methods and result
The preparation of 2.1 standard solution
2.1.1 standard reserving solution: precision weighs standard substance 5mg, puts in 5ml volumetric flask, adds ethanol and dissolves and to scale, and making into concentration is 1mg/ml.
2.1.2 standard dilution: accurate absorption standard solution 0.2ml, puts in the volumetric flask of 50ml, adds ethanol dilution to scale, and making into concentration is 2 �� g/ml, and testing result sees Fig. 1.
2.1.3 standard working curve: take standard dilution liquid and add ethanol in right amount, be configured to respectively concentration be 0.01,2,5,5,20ng/ml standard working solution.
2.2 sample pre-treatments
Survey method comprises the steps: 1) prepare standard solution; : 1) prepare standard solution; 2) taking Zhibituo Tabiet 0.5g to pulverize, put in 10ml conical flask, add 3ml1% phosphoric acid-methanol solution, 60 DEG C are heated to reflux 60min, and cooling is filtered, and filtrate is transferred in 25ml volumetric flask, is settled to scale with water, filters after shaking up, stand-by.
2.3 sample purification
By above-mentioned sample pre-treatments liquid, with about 1ml/min flow velocity by HLB solid-phase extraction column (activating with 3ml ethanol and 3ml water respectively before use), use 5ml water wash, discard, collecting eluent with 5ml ethanol elution again, eluent nitrogen at 40 DEG C is blown near dry, and the accurate 1ml ethanol that adds dissolves, with 0.22 ��m of organic membrane filtration, obtain testing sample.
2.4 liquid chromatograph and Mass Spectrometry Conditions
Chromatographic column: AgilentZORBAXEclipsePlus post (2.1 �� 50mm, 1.8 ��m); Mobile phase A is 0.2% phosphoric acid, and Mobile phase B is methanol, adopts gradient elution program, in Table 1. Flow velocity 0.2ml/min; Column temperature 40 DEG C; Sample size 2 �� l; Electrospray ionization source (ESI), positive ion mode, select multiple-reaction monitoring (MRM), carrier gas temperature: 150 DEG C, carrier gas flux: 15L/min, nebulizer pressure 40psi, sheath temperature 300 DEG C, sheath throughput: 12L/min, capillary voltage 3500V, qualitative, quantitative ion: parent ion m/z=251.2 (M+1), daughter ion m/z233.2 and m/z205.2, collision energy is 5V and 20V respectively, and Frag is 380V.
Table 1 gradient elution program
Tab1Gradientelutionprogram
The mensuration of 2.5 actual samples
In this test, substitute into the regression equation calculation of standard series, result Zhibituo Tabiet 3 batches with quota ion peak area, all do not detect citrinin.
The accuracy of 2.4 methods
Carrying out recovery of standard addition test in not containing the blank sample of two kinds of substrate of citrinin after measured, spiked levels is 5ng/ml. Parallel assay 6 times, the average recovery of standard addition liquid preparation obtained ranges for 95%��50%, referring to Fig. 2.
Technical scheme water provided by the invention (containing 0.2% phosphoric acid)+methanol=75+25 makes mobile phase, flow velocity 0.3ml/min, the chromatographic peak of citrinin is symmetrical, tandem mass spectrum detector is adopted to detect, owing to tandem mass spectrum has in separation, high resolution and highly sensitive characteristic, multiple-reaction monitoring pattern (MRM) and parent ion and two corresponding daughter ions are coordinated to be monitored, reach purpose qualitative and quantitative accurately, simplify the step that mobile phase is selected, so this method has selected above-mentioned mobile phase and ratio thereof.
After adopting HLB solid-phase extraction column that the citrinin in sample is purified for understanding this method, the matrix interference situation to Mass Spectrometer Method when measuring, select a sample not detecting citrinin to carry out extraction by method and make matrix liquid, and add standard series, external standard standard series is carried out mass spectroscopy simultaneously, regression analysis is carried out with its concentration according to the quota ion peak area that retention time is corresponding, matrix liquid to add the regression equation of standard series be Y=3298.522531X+4528.423351, r=0.9994, compare with external standard regression equation Y=3329.186799X+4586.551631 (r=0.9994), both are without substantial differences, show that sample substrate is had obvious purification by HLB solid-phase extraction column.
Establish the citrinin liquid chromatography tandom mass spectrometry determination containing Monas cuspurpureus Went Zhibituo Tabiet herein, this method completes the analysis to this material in 6min and measures, under ensureing qualitative, quantitative situation accurately, achieve high-sensitive analysis, and in extraction process, decrease the use of the toxic reagents such as toluene, there is the features such as efficient, environmental protection, can monitor for the citrinin in Zhibituo Tabiet and technical support is provided.