CN105650800B - The air interchanger in changeable air inlet direction - Google Patents

The air interchanger in changeable air inlet direction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105650800B
CN105650800B CN201610128219.9A CN201610128219A CN105650800B CN 105650800 B CN105650800 B CN 105650800B CN 201610128219 A CN201610128219 A CN 201610128219A CN 105650800 B CN105650800 B CN 105650800B
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China
Prior art keywords
air
inlet
babinet
air inlet
interchanger
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CN201610128219.9A
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CN105650800A (en
Inventor
孙德富
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Aupu Home Style Corp Ltd
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Aupu Home Style Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN201610128219.9A priority Critical patent/CN105650800B/en
Publication of CN105650800A publication Critical patent/CN105650800A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F7/04Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
    • F24F7/06Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02Ducting arrangements
    • F24F13/06Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02Ducting arrangements
    • F24F13/06Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser
    • F24F2013/0616Outlets that have intake openings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of air interchangers in changeable air inlet direction, belong to air interchanger, the cost caused by each space installation air interchanger is higher respectively for needs when the prior art takes a breath to multiple spaces, installation trouble, the present invention is connected to by the inner cavity of babinet the air inlet of volute of blower inlet scoop by the air outlet and at least two that set connection volute of blower exhaust passage on babinet, and the rotary air valve driven by transposition motor is set in the inner cavity of babinet, at least two air inlets selectivity is obstructed with inlet scoop by the rotation transposition of rotary air valve, prevent the air inlet being blocked to volute of blower inlet scoop from entering the wind, air inlet without being blocked can be entered the wind to volute of blower inlet scoop;Each air inlet is respectively communicated with to different spaces as a result, then is taken a breath to corresponding space by what the rotation transposition of rotary air valve can select.The present invention can take a breath at least two spatial choices by an air interchanger, and easy for installation.

Description

The air interchanger in changeable air inlet direction
Technical field
The invention belongs to air interchangers, and in particular to a kind of air interchanger in changeable air inlet direction is entered the wind by switching Direction can carry out exhaust ventilation by air interchanger selectivity at least two spaces.
Background technology
Existing air interchanger, mostly an air inlet, an exhaust outlet, in air inlet communication chamber, exhaust outlet communication chamber Outside, it only takes a breath to a space when work.Such air interchanger is intended to realize when taking a breath to multiple spaces, need respectively every Air interchanger is installed in a space, and has multiple exhaust outlets to need outside communication chamber, and other than cost is higher, installation is also more numb It is tired.Also have multiple imports, one outlet air interchanger, but multiple imports cannot select.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention and the technical assignment of proposition are to overcome existing to have multiple imports, one outlet Air interchanger cannot select the defect of import, a kind of air interchanger in changeable air inlet direction is provided.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the air interchanger in changeable air inlet direction of the invention, including babinet, wind turbine, it is described Wind turbine is located at the inner cavity of the babinet, and the wind turbine includes spiral case, centrifugal wind wheel, motor, and there are one exhaust passages for the spiral case tool And the open inlet scoop in the inner cavity of babinet, it is characterized in that:The babinet be equipped with the air outlet for being connected to the exhaust passage and At least two are connected to the air inlet of the inlet scoop by the inner cavity of the babinet, and the inner cavity of the babinet is equipped with by transposition motor The rotary air valve of driving, by the rotation transposition of the rotary air valve by the described at least two air inlets selectivity with it is described Inlet scoop barrier.
As optimization technique means:The inner cavity of the babinet includes the lower layer's inlet plenum and height of the corresponding wind turbine height In the upper layer inlet plenum of the wind turbine, the inlet scoop is towards the upper layer inlet plenum.
As optimization technique means:Lower layer's inlet plenum is isolated into the independence of corresponding each air inlet Chamber, the rotary air valve are located in the upper layer inlet plenum.
As optimization technique means:The rotary air valve includes circular arc wall and the wheel for being connected to described circular arc wall one end Spoke connects the shaft of transposition on the spoke.
As optimization technique means:The spiral case includes an air gathering plate, and the inlet scoop is formed in the collection wind On plate, the air gathering plate is equipped with annular groove, and the other end of the circular arc wall is located in the annular groove.
As optimization technique means:The spoke is in fan-shaped plate.
As optimization technique means:The inner cavity of the babinet, which is equipped with, coordinates the rotary air valve by described at least two The partition board of air inlet selectivity obstructed with the inlet scoop.
As optimization technique means:The air inlet is set on the side wall of the babinet.
As optimization technique means:The babinet includes panel, on the panel and on the side wall of the babinet It is equipped with the air inlet.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:By the air outlet and at least two for setting connection volute of blower exhaust passage on babinet It is connected to the air inlet of volute of blower inlet scoop by the inner cavity of babinet, and sets the rotation driven by transposition motor in the inner cavity of babinet Air door is obstructed at least two air inlets selectivity with inlet scoop by the rotation transposition of rotary air valve so that be blocked Air inlet cannot be entered the wind to volute of blower inlet scoop, and the air inlet without being blocked can be entered the wind to volute of blower inlet scoop; Each air inlet is respectively communicated with to different spaces as a result, then by rotary air valve rotation transposition can select to corresponding Space ventilation.The present invention can take a breath at least two spaces by an air interchanger, and easy for installation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of structure of air interchanger of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is another working state schematic representation of air interchanger shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view along A-A of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the portions the B enlarged drawing of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of another structure of air interchanger of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is another working state schematic representation of air interchanger shown in Fig. 5;
Figure label explanation:
01- babinets:11- lower layers inlet plenum, the upper layers 12- inlet plenum, 13- air outlets, the first air inlets of 14-, 15- Two air inlets, 16- partition boards, 17- panels, 18- side walls, 19- upper spacers, 110- bottom plates, 111- head covers, 112- bottom covers;
02- wind turbines:21- spiral cases, 22- centrifugal wind wheels, 23- motors, the exhaust passages 24-, the inlet scoops 25-, 26- air gathering plates, 27- Annular groove;
03- rotary air valves:31- circular arc walls, 32- spokes;
04- transposition motors.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the present invention will be further described.
It is a kind of embodiment of the air interchanger in the changeable air inlet direction of the present invention as shown in Figs 1-4 comprising including case Body 01, wind turbine 02;
For the ease of Product Assembly, which is package assembly, includes side wall 18, upper spacer 19, bottom plate first 110, side wall is made into integration with bottom plate(Such as injection molding), upper spacer be assemblied on side wall between side wall, upper spacer, bottom plate shape At inner cavity;Further, babinet further includes head cover 111, bottom cover 112, and head cover is assemblied in sidewall upper and in head cover and upper spacer Between form upper layer accommodating chamber, bottom cover is assemblied in side wall lower ends;When being assembled with the motor and conversion motor hereafter addressed, top Lid, bottom cover can cover motor and conversion motor plays protective action;However in the specific implementation, can according to actual demand into Row structure design, as long as inner cavity can be formed;
Wind turbine 02 is located at the inner cavity of babinet 01;Wind turbine includes spiral case 21, centrifugal wind wheel 22, motor 23, and spiral case 21 has one A exhaust passage 24 and open in the inlet scoop of cabinets cavity 25, it is illustrated that spiral case and case made in one piece(As injection molding is made);Tool When body is implemented, wind turbine can be assemblied in as independent parts in babinet;
Babinet be equipped with the air outlet 13 and at least two of connection exhaust passage by the inner cavity of babinet be connected to inlet scoop into Air port(Two air inlets are shown in figure, are referred to as the first air inlet 14, the second air inlet 15), the inner cavity of babinet is equipped with The rotary air valve 03 driven by transposition motor 04, by rotary air valve rotation transposition by least two air inlets selectivity with Inlet scoop obstructs.
In the mounted state, the first air inlet, the second air inlet are respectively communicated with different spaces, then in blower fan work When, the air inlet being blocked cannot be entered the wind to volute of blower inlet scoop, and the air inlet without being blocked can be to volute of blower It enters the wind inlet scoop;It is taken a breath as a result, to corresponding space by what the rotation transposition of rotary air valve can select.As shown in Figure 1, rotation Turn air door 03 and be located at right side to obstruct the second air inlet 15 with inlet scoop 25, the second air inlet cannot to volute of blower inlet scoop into Wind, the first air inlet can be entered the wind to volute of blower inlet scoop, so as to the space ventilation being connected to the first air inlet.Such as figure Shown in 2, rotary air valve 04 is located at left side and obstructs the first air inlet 14 with inlet scoop 25, and the first air inlet cannot be to volute of blower Inlet scoop is entered the wind, and the second air inlet can be entered the wind to volute of blower inlet scoop, so as to the space being connected to the second air inlet Ventilation.
Further, the inner cavity of babinet formed corresponding wind turbine height lower layer's inlet plenum 11 and higher than wind turbine upper layer into Gas chamber 12(It is lower layer's inlet plenum referring to Fig. 3, on the downside of the K-K of line of demarcation, is upper layer inlet chamber on the upside of the K-K of line of demarcation Room).
For compact-sized and guarantee structure leakproofness, lower layer's inlet plenum 11 is isolated into corresponding each air inlet Separate chamber, rotary air valve 03 are located in upper layer inlet plenum 12.Specifically, the side wall of spiral case adjoining babinet in figure and by lower layer Inlet plenum is isolated into the separate chamber of corresponding each air inlet, and the specification that such structure increases wind turbine as far as possible makes wind Machine has enough power.When it is implemented, other structural members can also be used(Such as partition board)Realize isolation.
In order to adapt to the movement of rotary air valve, rotary air valve includes circular arc wall 31 and is connected to circular arc wall one end(Diagram Upper end)Spoke 32, transposition motor shaft is connected on spoke, it is illustrated that shaft be transposition motor output shaft, by motor Control, such as use stepper motor or synchronous motor, then motor can be enabled to rotate specific angle.Rotary air valve is from shown in Fig. 1 State goes to state shown in Fig. 2 and substantially has rotated 180 °, when rotary air valve is from state shown in Fig. 1 to the direction of state shown in Fig. 2 When having rotated 90 °, then two air inlets can enter the wind.
For the ease of air-flow is directed into spiral case, spiral case includes an air gathering plate 26, and inlet scoop is formed on air gathering plate, collects wind Plate is equipped with annular groove 27, the other end of circular arc wall(The lower end of diagram)In annular groove.Annular groove is in addition to the rotation tool to circular arc wall Have outside guiding function, also has the function of avoiding gas leakage herein.
In order to increase the intensity of air door, spoke is in fan-shaped plate, which can also increase the effect of air door isolation air-flow.
In order to simplify the structure of rotary air valve, the inner cavity of babinet be equipped with the partition board 16 of cooperation rotary air valve so as to by two into Air port selectivity is obstructed with inlet scoop.
For Fig. 1-4, air inlet is set on the side wall of babinet, to be connected to needs by air hose when mounted The space of ventilation.Further, when introducing structure shown in Fig. 1-4, with orientation word limit technical characteristic such as " upper layer into Gas chamber ", " lower layer's inlet plenum ", " being higher than " etc. are only to be described with reference to diagram, when representative products are not installed specifically State, and may determine that from Fig. 3, shown product can be installed according to state shown in Fig. 3, can also be overturn 180 °, be enabled head cover Installation downwards.
Fig. 5-6 shows another embodiment of air interchanger of the present invention, and in this embodiment, babinet includes panel 17, Air inlet is equipped on panel and on the side wall of babinet.Therefore, when mounted, product has the side of panel that can be changed towards needs The space of gas, which is installed, is taken a breath with will pass through the air inlet on panel for the space, and the air inlet on wall box can then pass through Air hose connection needs the other spaces taken a breath.
The second air inlet 15 is obstructed with inlet scoop 25 as shown in figure 5, rotary air valve 03 is located at right side, the second air inlet 15 It cannot be entered the wind to volute of blower inlet scoop, the first air inlet 14 being located on panel 17 can be entered the wind to volute of blower inlet scoop, So as to the space being connected to the first air inlet(The space of air interchanger is installed)Ventilation.As shown in fig. 6, rotary air valve position The first air inlet and the inlet scoop on panel 17 are obstructed in left side, the first air inlet cannot to volute of blower inlet scoop into Wind, the second air inlet can be entered the wind to volute of blower inlet scoop, so as to the space ventilation being connected to the second air inlet.

Claims (8)

1. the air interchanger in changeable air inlet direction, including babinet (01), wind turbine (02), the wind turbine are located at the babinet Inner cavity, the wind turbine include spiral case (21), centrifugal wind wheel (22), motor (23), the spiral case tool there are one exhaust passage (24) and The open inlet scoop (25) in the inner cavity of the babinet, it is characterized in that:The babinet, which is equipped with, is connected to going out for the exhaust passage Air port (13) and at least two be connected to the inlet scoop by the inner cavity of the babinet air inlet, the inner cavity of the babinet is equipped with The rotary air valve (03) driven by transposition motor (04), by the rotation of the rotary air valve replace by described at least two into Air port selectivity is obstructed with the inlet scoop;
The inner cavity of the babinet includes lower layer's inlet plenum of the corresponding wind turbine height(11)And the upper layer higher than the wind turbine Inlet plenum(12), the inlet scoop(25)Towards the upper layer inlet plenum(12).
2. the air interchanger in changeable air inlet direction according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Lower layer's inlet plenum It is isolated into the separate chamber of corresponding each air inlet, the rotary air valve (03) is located at the upper layer inlet plenum (12) in.
3. the air interchanger in changeable air inlet direction according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The rotary air valve includes Circular arc wall (31) and the spoke (32) for being connected to described circular arc wall one end connect the shaft of transposition on the spoke.
4. the air interchanger in changeable air inlet direction according to claim 3, it is characterized in that:The spiral case includes a collection Aerofoil (26), the inlet scoop are formed on the air gathering plate, and the air gathering plate is equipped with annular groove (27), the circular arc The other end of wall (31) is located in the annular groove.
5. the air interchanger in changeable air inlet direction according to claim 3, it is characterized in that:The spoke (32) is in fan Shape plate.
6. the air interchanger in changeable air inlet direction according to claim 3, it is characterized in that:The inner cavity of the babinet is set There is the partition board (16) obstructed with the inlet scoop for coordinating the rotary air valve by at least two air inlets selectivity.
7. the air interchanger in changeable air inlet direction according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The air inlet is set to institute It states on the side wall of babinet.
8. the air interchanger in changeable air inlet direction according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The babinet includes face Plate (17) is equipped with the air inlet on the panel and on the side wall of the babinet.
CN201610128219.9A 2016-03-07 2016-03-07 The air interchanger in changeable air inlet direction Active CN105650800B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610128219.9A CN105650800B (en) 2016-03-07 2016-03-07 The air interchanger in changeable air inlet direction

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN105650800B true CN105650800B (en) 2018-08-28

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CN107525247B (en) * 2016-06-22 2023-06-23 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air duct reversing device and air conditioner with same
PL232075B1 (en) * 2016-08-10 2019-05-31 Revolvent Spolka Akcyjna Device for regulation of air flow through a ventilation ducts
CN106440068A (en) * 2016-12-02 2017-02-22 杭州大湛机电科技有限公司 Integral air flue structure for efficient air supply
CN109424569B (en) * 2017-09-05 2020-09-08 台达电子工业股份有限公司 Ventilation device
CN109386963A (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-02-26 奥普家居股份有限公司 Multifunctional bathroom heater with annular warm wind port
CN112628915B (en) * 2020-12-04 2022-04-15 济南鑫贝西生物技术有限公司 Indoor ventilator capable of ventilating at multiple angles

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1626963A (en) * 2003-12-12 2005-06-15 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Ventilation system
CN1715797A (en) * 2005-04-04 2006-01-04 顾建军 Air exchanger
CN201697264U (en) * 2010-06-30 2011-01-05 宁波东大空调设备有限公司 Multiple air inlet ventilator
KR101540891B1 (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-07-31 주식회사 케이프로텍 Fan terminal unit for under floor air distribution system
CN205372915U (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-07-06 杭州奥普卫厨科技有限公司 Breather of changeable air inlet direction

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1626963A (en) * 2003-12-12 2005-06-15 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Ventilation system
CN1715797A (en) * 2005-04-04 2006-01-04 顾建军 Air exchanger
CN201697264U (en) * 2010-06-30 2011-01-05 宁波东大空调设备有限公司 Multiple air inlet ventilator
KR101540891B1 (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-07-31 주식회사 케이프로텍 Fan terminal unit for under floor air distribution system
CN205372915U (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-07-06 杭州奥普卫厨科技有限公司 Breather of changeable air inlet direction

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