CN105650153B - A kind of vertical shaft centrifugal non-return device and check method - Google Patents
A kind of vertical shaft centrifugal non-return device and check method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105650153B CN105650153B CN201610222019.XA CN201610222019A CN105650153B CN 105650153 B CN105650153 B CN 105650153B CN 201610222019 A CN201610222019 A CN 201610222019A CN 105650153 B CN105650153 B CN 105650153B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ratchet
- small
- return device
- disk frame
- input shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D67/00—Combinations of couplings and brakes; Combinations of clutches and brakes
- F16D67/02—Clutch-brake combinations
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D43/00—Automatic clutches
- F16D43/02—Automatic clutches actuated entirely mechanically
- F16D43/04—Automatic clutches actuated entirely mechanically controlled by angular speed
- F16D43/14—Automatic clutches actuated entirely mechanically controlled by angular speed with centrifugal masses actuating the clutching members directly in a direction which has at least a radial component; with centrifugal masses themselves being the clutching members
- F16D43/16—Automatic clutches actuated entirely mechanically controlled by angular speed with centrifugal masses actuating the clutching members directly in a direction which has at least a radial component; with centrifugal masses themselves being the clutching members with clutching members having interengaging parts
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D59/00—Self-acting brakes, e.g. coming into operation at a predetermined speed
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of vertical shaft centrifugal non-return device and check method, the device includes body, and input shaft is vertical and is fixed on body center without axial displacement, and ratchet is arranged on body end face and forms fixation kit；On the ratchet, input shaft border be provided with disk frame, ratchet is evenly distributed with the circumference of the disk frame, each detent positions corresponding position is provided with small ratchet, and the gear teeth of small ratchet are relative with ratchet；The ratchet also is provided with the gear teeth on the end face relative with small ratchet, and bearing pin sequentially passes through the centroid position of the eccentric position of ratchet, small ratchet on the inside of disk frame, and disk frame, which is connected on input shaft, forms moving parts；Ratchet realizes check in centrifugal force with realizing the separation of ratchet and ratchet in the presence of gravity, engaging, during engagement；The non-return device is applied to vertical shaft type operating parts, have wear small, noiseless, departure rotary speed is adjustable or the relatively low, characteristic such as service life is long, check effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of non-return device, and in particular to a kind of vertical shaft centrifugal non-return device and check method, it is special
Shi Yongyu not vertical shaft type operating parts.
Background technology
In mechanical engineering field, inverted in order to avoid operating parts when shutting down or meeting fortuitous event jerk, it is desirable to
Non-return device is installed on parts, so not only contributes to protection equipment, and also ensure that the life security of staff.It is existing
Some non-return device species are various, common are belt holdback, roller type brake etc., served in parts operation process
Anti-reverse effect, its deficiency are there is the problems such as noise is big, quick abrasion, short service life, and are seldom applied to vertical shaft
Formula operates parts.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art above, it is an object of the invention to provide one kind to be applied to vertical shaft type conveyer
The vertical shaft centrifugal non-return device and check method of part, there is noiseless, abrasion is small, departure rotary speed is adjustable (or relatively low), makes
With the good characteristic of long lifespan, convenient disassembly, check effect.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：
A kind of vertical shaft centrifugal non-return device, including body 1, input shaft 9 is vertical and is fixed on body 1 without axial displacement
Center, ratchet 2 are arranged on the end face of body 1 and form fixation kit；On the ratchet 2, the border of input shaft 9 be provided with disk frame
6, ratchet 7 is evenly distributed with the circumference of the disk frame 6, and each detent positions corresponding position is provided with small ratchet 5, small ratchet
5 gear teeth are relative with ratchet 7；The ratchet 7 also is provided with the gear teeth on the end face relative with small ratchet 5, and bearing pin 8 is from disk frame
6 inner sides sequentially pass through eccentric position, the centroid position of small ratchet 5 of ratchet 7, and disk frame 6, which is connected on input shaft 9, forms fortune
Dynamic component.
The ratchet 7 is meshed by axial movement of the centrifugal force along bearing pin 8 with small ratchet 5.
The ratchet 2 is arranged on the end face of body 1 with screw 3 and pad 4.
The disk frame 6 is connected on input shaft 9 by key 10.
The check method of vertical shaft centrifugal non-return device described above, ratchet 2 is connected with body 1 is used as fixture, spine
Pawl 7 is used as movement parts；During original state, ratchet 7 is freely sagging to be contacted with ratchet 2 by Action of Gravity Field；The rotating speed of input shaft 9 rises to
During a certain particular value, ratchet 7 is kept the axial movement along bearing pin 8 by centrifugal action, and is meshed with the gear teeth of small ratchet 5,
It is kept completely separate with ratchet 2, non-return device is stable, smoothly operates；Jerk, input shaft 9 occurs when shutting down or meeting special circumstances
Rotating speed is slowed down gradually when stopping or reversion occur, and the ratchet 7 in engagement is fallen by Action of Gravity Field, along ratchet 2
The direction of the gear teeth is slided, and is finally caught in the teeth groove of ratchet 2 and is stopped, and prevents from inverting.
The key technology of the present invention is, small ratchet 5 is additionally arranged at each ratchet 7；The small ratchet 5 is equably fixed
On the circumference of disk frame 6, the small gear teeth of ratchet 5 are relative with ratchet 7；The ratchet 7 is set on the end face relative with small ratchet 5
There are the gear teeth.When ratchet 7 is by centrifugal action, ratchet 7 keeps the axial movement along bearing pin 8 and is meshed with the small gear teeth of ratchet 5,
It is kept completely separate with ratchet 2.The technology need not use spring structure, extend the service life of centrifugal non-return device.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of vertical shaft non-return device main view cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of vertical shaft non-return device top view cross section structural representation of the present invention.
In figure, 1. bodies, 2. ratchets, 3. screws, 4. pads, 5. small ratchets, 6. disk frames, 7. ratchets, 8. bearing pins, 9.
Input shaft, 10. keys.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further details with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, body 1 fixed first and input shaft 9, keep input shaft 9 vertical and without axial displacement.Connect down
Come, the screw 3 of ratchet 2, pad 4 are fixed on the end face of body 1, form fixation kit.Multiple ratchets 7 and small ratchet 5 are uniform
It is distributed on the circumference of disk frame 6, bearing pin 8 sequentially passes through the eccentric position of ratchet 7, small ratchet 5 from disk frame 6 inner side
Centroid position, ensure that ratchet 7 can freely swing, it is freely sagging when not by external force；After the component of disk frame 6 assembles, with
Input shaft 9 is fixed with one by key 10, forms moving parts.Under original state, ratchet 7 is sagging to be in contact with ratchet 2；Work as check
After device rotary speed rises to a certain particular value, ratchet 7 completely disengages with ratchet 2, non-return device noiseless, collisionless, smoothly transports
Turn.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. vertical shaft centrifugal non-return device, it is characterised in that：It is vertical and without axial displacement including body (1), input shaft (9) Be fixed on body (1) center, ratchet (2) is arranged on body (1) end face and forms fixation kit；On the ratchet (2), input Axle (9) border is provided with disk frame (6), and ratchet (7), each ratchet are evenly distributed with the circumference of the disk frame (6) Small ratchet (5) is provided with position correspondence, the gear teeth of small ratchet (5) are relative with ratchet (7)；The ratchet (7) with small ratchet (5) also be provided with the gear teeth on relative end face, bearing pin (8) sequentially passed through on the inside of disk frame (6) ratchet (7) eccentric position, The centroid position of small ratchet (5), disk frame (6) are connected on input shaft (9) and form moving parts.
- A kind of 2. vertical shaft centrifugal non-return device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The ratchet (7) is centrifuged Axial movement of the power along bearing pin (8), it is meshed with small ratchet (5).
- A kind of 3. vertical shaft centrifugal non-return device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The ratchet (2) uses screw (3) it is arranged on pad (4) on body (1) end face.
- A kind of 4. vertical shaft centrifugal non-return device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The disk frame (6) is logical Key (10) is crossed to be connected on input shaft (9).
- 5. the check method of the vertical shaft centrifugal non-return device described in any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that：Ratchet (2) It is connected with body (1) and is used as fixture, ratchet (7) is used as movement parts；During original state, ratchet (7) is by Action of Gravity Field, under freedom Hang down and contacted with ratchet (2)；When input shaft (9) rotating speed rises to a certain particular value, ratchet (7) is kept along bearing pin by centrifugal action (8) axial movement, and be meshed with the gear teeth of small ratchet (5), it is kept completely separate with ratchet (2), non-return device is stablized, smoothly Operating；Jerk occurs when shutting down or meeting special circumstances, input shaft (9) rotating speed slows down gradually when stopping or reversion occur, Ratchet (7) in engagement is fallen by Action of Gravity Field, is slided along the direction of ratchet (2) gear teeth, is finally caught in ratchet (2) Teeth groove in stop, preventing from inverting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610222019.XA CN105650153B (en) | 2016-04-11 | 2016-04-11 | A kind of vertical shaft centrifugal non-return device and check method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610222019.XA CN105650153B (en) | 2016-04-11 | 2016-04-11 | A kind of vertical shaft centrifugal non-return device and check method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105650153A CN105650153A (en) | 2016-06-08 |
| CN105650153B true CN105650153B (en) | 2018-01-16 |
Family
ID=56496309
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610222019.XA Active CN105650153B (en) | 2016-04-11 | 2016-04-11 | A kind of vertical shaft centrifugal non-return device and check method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105650153B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2874982A1 (en) * | 2004-09-09 | 2006-03-10 | Goodrich Actuation Systems Soc | ANTI RETURN BRAKE DEVICE WITH FAILURE DETECTION |
| CN103410885A (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2013-11-27 | 广西正源电机有限公司 | Roller backstop |
| CN204664224U (en) * | 2015-02-15 | 2015-09-23 | 贵州航空发动机研究所 | A kind of for clutch self-detaching speed regulator |
| CN204921775U (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2015-12-30 | 青岛莱弗特机械有限公司 | Stopping device for lifting machine |
| CN205592308U (en) * | 2016-04-11 | 2016-09-21 | 清华大学 | Centrifugal contrary device that ends of vertical scroll |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8172045B2 (en) * | 2008-09-11 | 2012-05-08 | Ellcon National, Inc. | Remote hand brake |
-
2016
- 2016-04-11 CN CN201610222019.XA patent/CN105650153B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2874982A1 (en) * | 2004-09-09 | 2006-03-10 | Goodrich Actuation Systems Soc | ANTI RETURN BRAKE DEVICE WITH FAILURE DETECTION |
| CN103410885A (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2013-11-27 | 广西正源电机有限公司 | Roller backstop |
| CN204664224U (en) * | 2015-02-15 | 2015-09-23 | 贵州航空发动机研究所 | A kind of for clutch self-detaching speed regulator |
| CN204921775U (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2015-12-30 | 青岛莱弗特机械有限公司 | Stopping device for lifting machine |
| CN205592308U (en) * | 2016-04-11 | 2016-09-21 | 清华大学 | Centrifugal contrary device that ends of vertical scroll |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105650153A (en) | 2016-06-08 |
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