CN105649731A - Marine exhaust heater - Google Patents

Marine exhaust heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105649731A
CN105649731A CN201610010008.5A CN201610010008A CN105649731A CN 105649731 A CN105649731 A CN 105649731A CN 201610010008 A CN201610010008 A CN 201610010008A CN 105649731 A CN105649731 A CN 105649731A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat
plate
electro
magnet
spring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610010008.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张吉萍
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU filed Critical Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
Priority to CN201610010008.5A priority Critical patent/CN105649731A/en
Publication of CN105649731A publication Critical patent/CN105649731A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N5/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus combined or associated with devices profiting by exhaust energy
    • F01N5/02Exhaust or silencing apparatus combined or associated with devices profiting by exhaust energy the devices using heat

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Induction Heating (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a marine exhaust heater and belongs to the technical field of ship configuration. The marine exhaust heater comprises a first motor, a wheel carrier, a pulley, a controller, a rope, a heated box, heat storage plates, third springs, air cylinders, second heat absorption plates, first electromagnets, second electromagnets, sliding rails, second motors, sliding blocks, nuts, connecting blocks, screws, insulation tubes, bearing brackets, heat transfer plates, a heat storage sand bag, a first heat absorption plate, first springs, heating coils, second springs, a heat transfer tube, a heating plate and a heated tube, wherein the heat storage sand bag is mounted at a lower end of the heated tube; one or more heat transfer plates are mounted on the inner side wall of the heated tube; the sliding rails are respectively mounted on the left and right sides of the heated tube; the sliding blocks are mounted on the sliding rails; the heating plate is mounted between the two sliding blocks; the heat transfer tube is mounted at a lower part of the heating plate; the first heat absorption plate is mounted at a lower part of the heat transfer tube; and the first springs are mounted on the first heat absorption plate. The marine exhaust heater provided by the invention has the advantage of having an insulation function.

Description

A kind of heater exhaust gas peculiar to vessel
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heater exhaust gas peculiar to vessel, belong to ship and join technical field.
Background technology
When boats and ships at sea navigate by water, a large amount of tail gas can be produced, the words that these tail gas arbitrarily discharge, thermal pollution will be caused, also there is the waste of heat, generally all can install heater exhaust gas on boats and ships additional, the heater exhaust gas of prior art by pipeline, heat is upwards transmitted, recycling heats other object, does not have thermal protection function, and heat often loses a large amount of heat energy in the process upwards transmitted. In order to solve above-mentioned difficulties, it is necessary to develop a heater exhaust gas peculiar to vessel with thermal protection function.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of heater exhaust gas peculiar to vessel.
The problem to be solved in the present invention is the problem that the heater exhaust gas of prior art does not have thermal protection function.
For realizing the object of the present invention, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of heater exhaust gas peculiar to vessel, comprises the first motor, wheel carrier, pulley, controller, rope, be heated case, heat storing plate, 3rd spring, cylinder, 2nd heat absorption plate, first electro-magnet, 2nd electro-magnet, slide rail, 2nd motor, slide block, silk is female, connect block, leading screw, insulating pipe, bottom bracket, heat transfer plate, store up hot sand pocket, first heat absorption plate, first spring, heating coil, 2nd spring, heat-transfer pipe, hot-plate and heat pipe, the lower end of described heat pipe installs the hot sandbag of storage, heat pipe inner side-wall is installed a more than heat transfer plate, slide rail is each side installed in heat pipe, slide rail is installed slide block, between two slide blocks, hot-plate is installed, under hot-plate, heat-transfer pipe is installed, first heat absorption plate is installed under heat-transfer pipe, the first spring installed by first heat absorption plate, heating coil installed by first spring, heating coil is installed the 2nd spring, 2nd spring fitting is under hot-plate, heat pipe each side installs insulating pipe, 2nd motor is installed in insulating pipe, 2nd motor is connected with leading screw by shaft coupling, the upper and lower two ends of leading screw are respectively arranged on bottom bracket, bottom bracket is arranged in insulating pipe, leading screw is installed silk mother, the female left side of silk is installed and is connected block, connect and it extend in heat pipe on the left of block, connect and it is connected with slide block on the left of block, the case that is heated is positioned at above hot-plate, the box wall that is heated installs heat storing plate, more than 3rd spring each side installed by the case that is heated, 2nd heat absorption plate is installed on the right side of the 3rd spring, the 2nd electro-magnet installed by 2nd heat absorption plate, a more than cylinder each side installed by the case that is heated, the piston rod of cylinder is installed the first electro-magnet, first electro-magnet and the 2nd electro-magnet are put down together, it is heated on case and rope is installed, rope is arranged on pulley, pulley is arranged on wheel carrier, rope left end is wrapped on the first motor, first motor is arranged in cabin, controller is arranged on wheel carrier, controller by wire respectively with the first motor, 2nd motor, first electro-magnet is connected with the 2nd electro-magnet.
Described cylinder internal solenoid valve, magnetic valve is connected with controller by wire.
It is an advantage of the invention that: heat pipe is arranged on ship tail gas exit, storing up the heat that hot sand pocket absorbs tail gas, heat can upwards be transmitted by heat transfer plate; Controller control the 2nd electric motor starting, makes leading screw rotate, silk mother is moved up and down, slide block is moved up and down, hot-plate is moved up and down, the first heat absorption plate is moved up and down, and makes the first heat absorption plate near the hot sand pocket of storage; Heating coil energy store heat; Controller controls the first electric motor starting simultaneously, and pulley is rotated, and case moves up and down with being heated to make rope, it is necessary to the object of heating can be placed on and be heated in case; The energising of controller control cylinder internal solenoid valve or power-off, the piston rod of cylinder is made to do flexible motion, make the first electro-magnet near the 2nd electro-magnet, after controller controls the first electro-magnet and the energising of the 2nd electro-magnet, magnetic is attracting, and case or the 2nd absorbs heat plate near heat pipe inner side-wall near being heated to make the 2nd heat absorption plate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of heater exhaust gas one-piece construction figure peculiar to vessel of the present invention;
In figure: 1, first motor 2, wheel carrier 3, pulley 4, controller 5, rope 6, be heated case 7, heat storing plate 8, 3rd spring 9, cylinder 10, 2nd heat absorption plate 11, first electro-magnet 12, 2nd electro-magnet 13, slide rail 14, 2nd motor 15, slide block 16, silk female 17, connect block 18, leading screw 19, insulating pipe 20, bottom bracket 21, heat transfer plate 22, store up hot sand pocket 23, first heat absorption plate 24, first spring 25, heating coil 26, 2nd spring 27, heat-transfer pipe 28, hot-plate 29, heat pipe.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further illustrated.
A kind of heater exhaust gas peculiar to vessel of the present invention, comprise the first motor 1, wheel carrier 2, pulley 3, controller 4, rope 5, be heated case 6, heat storing plate 7, 3rd spring 8, cylinder 9, 2nd heat absorption plate 10, first electro-magnet 11, 2nd electro-magnet 12, slide rail 13, 2nd motor 14, slide block 15, silk female 16, connect block 17, leading screw 18, insulating pipe 19, bottom bracket 20, heat transfer plate 21, store up hot sand pocket 22, first heat absorption plate 23, first spring 24, heating coil 25, 2nd spring 26, heat-transfer pipe 27, hot-plate 28 and heat pipe 29, described heat pipe 29 times ends install the hot sandbag of storage, heat pipe 29 inner side-wall is installed a more than heat transfer plate 21, heat pipe 29 is arranged on ship tail gas exit, store up the heat that hot sand pocket 22 absorbs tail gas, heat can upwards be transmitted by heat transfer plate 21, slide rail 13 is each side installed in heat pipe 29, slide rail 13 is installed slide block 15, between two slide blocks 15, hot-plate 28 is installed, hot-plate installs heat-transfer pipe 27 28 times, heat-transfer pipe installs the first heat absorption plate 23 for 27 times, first heat absorption plate 23 is installed heating coil 25 installed by the first spring 24, first spring 24, heating coil 25 energy store heat, heating coil 25 is installed the 2nd spring 26,2nd spring 26 is arranged on hot-plate 28 times, and heat pipe 29 each side installs insulating pipe 19, installs the 2nd motor 14 in insulating pipe 19,2nd motor 14 is connected with leading screw 18 by shaft coupling, controller 4 controls the 2nd motor 14 and starts, and leading screw 18 is rotated, and silk mother 16 is moved up and down, slide block 15 is moved up and down, hot-plate 28 is moved up and down, the first heat absorption plate 23 is moved up and down, make the first heat absorption plate 23 near the hot sand pocket 22 of storage, leading screw about 18 two ends are respectively arranged on bottom bracket 20, bottom bracket 20 is arranged in insulating pipe 19, leading screw 18 is installed silk mother 16, install on the left of silk female 16 and connect block 17, connect and it extend in heat pipe 29 on the left of block 17, connect and it is connected with slide block 15 on the left of block 17, the case 6 that is heated is positioned at above hot-plate 28, case 6 inner side-wall that is heated installs heat storing plate 7, more than 3rd spring 8 each side installed by the case 6 that is heated, 2nd heat absorption plate 10 is installed on the right side of the 3rd spring 8, the 2nd electro-magnet 12 installed by 2nd heat absorption plate 10, a more than cylinder 9 each side installed by the case 6 that is heated, cylinder 9 internal solenoid valve, magnetic valve is connected with controller 4 by wire, the piston rod of cylinder 9 is installed the first electro-magnet 11, first electro-magnet 11 and the 2nd electro-magnet 12 are put down together, the energising of controller 4 control cylinder 9 internal solenoid valve or power-off, the piston rod of cylinder 9 is made to do flexible motion, make the first electro-magnet 11 near the 2nd electro-magnet 12, after controller 4 controls the first electro-magnet 11 and the 2nd electro-magnet 12 is energized, magnetic is attracting, case 6 or the 2nd absorbs heat plate 10 near heat pipe 29 inner side-wall near being heated to make the 2nd heat absorption plate 10,It is heated on case 6 and rope 5 is installed, rope 5 is arranged on pulley 3, pulley 3 is arranged on wheel carrier 2, rope 5 left end is wrapped on the first motor 1, first motor 1 is arranged in cabin, and simultaneously controller 4 controls the first motor 1 and starts, and pulley 3 is rotated, case 6 moves up and down with being heated to make rope 5, it is necessary to the object of heating can be placed on and be heated in case 6; Controller 4 is arranged on wheel carrier 2, and controller 4 is connected with the 2nd electro-magnet 12 with the first motor 1, the 2nd motor 14, first electro-magnet 11 respectively by wire.
Using method of the present invention: heat pipe 29 is arranged on ship tail gas exit, stores up the heat that hot sand pocket 22 absorbs tail gas, and heat can upwards be transmitted by heat transfer plate 21; Controller 4 controls the 2nd motor 14 and starts, and leading screw 18 is rotated, and silk mother 16 is moved up and down, and slide block 15 is moved up and down, and hot-plate 28 is moved up and down, and the first heat absorption plate 23 is moved up and down, and makes the first heat absorption plate 23 near the hot sand pocket 22 of storage; Heating coil 25 energy store heat; Simultaneously controller 4 controls the first motor 1 and starts, and pulley 3 is rotated, and case 6 moves up and down with being heated to make rope 5, it is necessary to the object of heating can be placed on and be heated in case 6; The energising of controller 4 control cylinder 9 internal solenoid valve or power-off, the piston rod of cylinder 9 is made to do flexible motion, make the first electro-magnet 11 near the 2nd electro-magnet 12, after controller 4 controls the first electro-magnet 11 and the 2nd electro-magnet 12 is energized, magnetic is attracting, makes the 2nd heat absorption plate 10 near be heated case 6 or the 2nd heat absorption plate 10 near heat pipe 29 inner side-wall.

Claims (2)

1. a heater exhaust gas peculiar to vessel, comprises the first motor (1), wheel carrier (2), pulley (3), controller (4), rope (5), be heated case (6), heat storing plate (7), 3rd spring (8), cylinder (9), 2nd heat absorption plate (10), first electro-magnet (11), 2nd electro-magnet (12), slide rail (13), 2nd motor (14), slide block (15), silk female (16), connect block (17), leading screw (18), insulating pipe (19), bottom bracket (20), heat transfer plate (21), store up hot sand pocket (22), first heat absorption plate (23), first spring (24), heating coil (25), 2nd spring (26), heat-transfer pipe (27), hot-plate (28) and heat pipe (29), it is characterized in that: described heat pipe (29) lower end installs the hot sandbag of storage, heat pipe (29) inner side-wall is installed more than heat transfer plate (21), slide rail (13) is each side installed in heat pipe (29), slide rail (13) is installed slide block (15), between two slide blocks (15), hot-plate (28) is installed, heat-transfer pipe (27) is installed under hot-plate (28), first heat absorption plate (23) is installed under heat-transfer pipe (27), first heat absorption plate (23) is upper installs the first spring (24), first spring (24) is installed heating coil (25), heating coil (25) is upper installs the 2nd spring (26), under 2nd spring (26) is arranged on hot-plate (28), heat pipe (29) each side installs insulating pipe (19), 2nd motor (14) is installed in insulating pipe (19), 2nd motor (14) is connected with leading screw (18) by shaft coupling, leading screw (18) is respectively arranged on bottom bracket (20) in two ends up and down, bottom bracket (20) is arranged in insulating pipe (19), leading screw (18) is upper installs silk mother (16), silk female (16) left side is installed and is connected block (17), connecting block (17) left side extend in heat pipe (29), connect block (17) left side to be connected with slide block (15), the case (6) that is heated is positioned at hot-plate (28) top, case (6) inner side-wall that is heated installs heat storing plate (7), more than 3rd spring (8) each side installed by the case (6) that is heated, the 2nd heat absorption plate (10) is installed on 3rd spring (8) right side, 2nd heat absorption plate (10) is upper installs the 2nd electro-magnet (12), a more than cylinder (9) each side installed by the case (6) that is heated, the piston rod of cylinder (9) is installed the first electro-magnet (11), first electro-magnet (11) and the 2nd electro-magnet (12) are put down together, it is heated on case (6) and rope (5) is installed, rope (5) is arranged on pulley (3), pulley (3) is arranged on wheel carrier (2), rope (5) left end is wrapped on the first motor (1), first motor (1) is arranged in cabin, controller (4) is arranged on wheel carrier (2), controller (4) by wire respectively with the first motor (1), 2nd motor (14), first electro-magnet (11) is connected with the 2nd electro-magnet (12).
2. one according to claim 1 heater exhaust gas peculiar to vessel, is characterized in that: described cylinder (9) internal solenoid valve, and magnetic valve is connected with controller (4) by wire.
CN201610010008.5A 2016-01-08 2016-01-08 Marine exhaust heater Pending CN105649731A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610010008.5A CN105649731A (en) 2016-01-08 2016-01-08 Marine exhaust heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610010008.5A CN105649731A (en) 2016-01-08 2016-01-08 Marine exhaust heater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105649731A true CN105649731A (en) 2016-06-08

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ID=56490591

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610010008.5A Pending CN105649731A (en) 2016-01-08 2016-01-08 Marine exhaust heater

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105649731A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113250851A (en) * 2020-02-12 2021-08-13 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 Exhaust waste heat recovery device and automobile
CN114576220A (en) * 2022-03-07 2022-06-03 中国长江三峡集团有限公司 Hydraulic oil tank

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4143677A (en) * 1977-04-28 1979-03-13 Caterpillar Tractor Co. Exhaust system for vehicle
CN101451484A (en) * 2007-11-29 2009-06-10 卢能晓 Heat recovery device of controllable vehicle exhaust
CN202606760U (en) * 2012-05-15 2012-12-19 十堰市德沃汽车零部件有限公司 Forge piece waste heat utilizing device
CN102975843A (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-03-20 浙江海洋学院 Tail gas surplus heat utilization device for large-scale marine main engine
JP2015090105A (en) * 2013-11-06 2015-05-11 カルソニックカンセイ株式会社 Exhaust heat recovery device
CN204646385U (en) * 2015-04-15 2015-09-16 济宁市恒联工程机械有限公司 Engine exhaust pipe water-heating device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4143677A (en) * 1977-04-28 1979-03-13 Caterpillar Tractor Co. Exhaust system for vehicle
CN101451484A (en) * 2007-11-29 2009-06-10 卢能晓 Heat recovery device of controllable vehicle exhaust
CN202606760U (en) * 2012-05-15 2012-12-19 十堰市德沃汽车零部件有限公司 Forge piece waste heat utilizing device
CN102975843A (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-03-20 浙江海洋学院 Tail gas surplus heat utilization device for large-scale marine main engine
JP2015090105A (en) * 2013-11-06 2015-05-11 カルソニックカンセイ株式会社 Exhaust heat recovery device
CN204646385U (en) * 2015-04-15 2015-09-16 济宁市恒联工程机械有限公司 Engine exhaust pipe water-heating device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113250851A (en) * 2020-02-12 2021-08-13 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 Exhaust waste heat recovery device and automobile
CN114576220A (en) * 2022-03-07 2022-06-03 中国长江三峡集团有限公司 Hydraulic oil tank
CN114576220B (en) * 2022-03-07 2023-06-09 中国长江三峡集团有限公司 Hydraulic oil tank

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Application publication date: 20160608