CN105649396A - Load-shedding windproof chimney protective cover - Google Patents

Load-shedding windproof chimney protective cover Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105649396A
CN105649396A CN201610040105.9A CN201610040105A CN105649396A CN 105649396 A CN105649396 A CN 105649396A CN 201610040105 A CN201610040105 A CN 201610040105A CN 105649396 A CN105649396 A CN 105649396A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
chimney
protective cover
load
cover body
karman vortex
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610040105.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
阳君
张楠
李春
丁勤卫
郝文星
张俊伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
Original Assignee
University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by University of Shanghai for Science and Technology filed Critical University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
Priority to CN201610040105.9A priority Critical patent/CN105649396A/en
Publication of CN105649396A publication Critical patent/CN105649396A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H12/00Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
    • E04H12/28Chimney stacks, e.g. free-standing, or similar ducts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a load-shedding windproof chimney protective cover. The chimney protective cover is provided with a protective cover body installed on a chimney, a multi-hole shape is distributed on the protective cover body to form a fractal grid structure penetrating through an outer cover face and an inner cover face, and the fractal grid structure is used for restraining Karman Vortex Street on the surface of the chimney and preventing chimney resonance. The protective cover body is designed into the fractal grid frame structure, according to the principle that a fractal grid generates microturbulence easily, when incoming flow bypasses the chimney, microturbulence is generated on the surface of the chimney to disturb generation of the Karman Vortex Street, generation of the Karman Vortex Street is restrained, and resonance is avoided. The load-shedding windproof chimney protective cover is simple in structure, convenient to obtain and capable of effectively protecting the chimney and saves cost.

Description

Off-load wind-proof chimney protective cover
Technical field
The present invention relates to and install protective cover additional outside a kind of chimney, especially one can suppress Karman vortex street to be formed, and reaches the purpose off-load wind-proof chimney protective cover avoiding producing resonance.
Background technology
As it is shown in figure 1, when permanent incoming flow 4 under certain condition walks around chimney 3, the chimney 3 object both sides direction of rotation that can periodically come off is contrary and be arranged in well-regulated biserial line vortex. During beginning, this two alignments whirlpool keeps the motion of self to advance respectively, and then they interfere with each other, and attract each other, and disturb increasing, forms nonlinear so-called Karman vortex street phenomenon. When eddy current 5 shedding frequence is close to the natural frequency of vibration, periodic vibration can cause resonance thus producing large-amplitude vibration. This all there is the example being damaged due to resonance both at home and abroad, so must be paid attention to.
Traditional structures under wind countermeasure is to resist the effect of wind load by strengthening structure stiffness by itself, such as patent " a kind of reinforced concrete single-tube chimney inner tube wall prestressing force composite reinforcing structure " (patent No.: 201220321309.7); " ruggedized construction of concrete chimney " (patent No.: 200920318952.2), this is a kind of passiveness, uneconomic method.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to provide for a kind of off-load wind-proof chimney protective cover, is used for suppressing Karman vortex street to be formed, thus reaching the purpose avoiding producing resonance.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme is that a kind of off-load wind-proof chimney protective cover, there is a protective cover cover body being arranged on chimney, described protective cover cover body is distributed porous shape and forms the fractal network running through outer cover and interior mask surface, for suppressing chimney surface Karman vortex street to generate, it is to avoid chimney resonates.
The shape being shaped as protective cover facade projection shape geometric similarity in the plurality of hole. Protective cover cover body is connected by Fixed latches with chimney. Protective cover cover body is made up of glass steel material. Described Fixed latches is made up of quality of rubber materials.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1. protective cover cover body is designed as fractal grid frame structure, is destroyed the formation of Karman vortex street by the microturbulence disturbance of its generation, can actively resist wind load, be prevented effectively from chimney and produce resonance.
2. cover body adopts Fixed latches to be connected with chimney, can be directly mounted on existing chimney, and transformation is convenient, and economy is high.
3. protective cover is made up of glass steel material, and the intensity of glass-reinforced plastic material is high, lightweight and ageing-resistant.
4. Fixed latches selects quality of rubber materials, high resilience, reduces the friction of cover body and chimney wall, protects chimney.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is Karman vortex street phenomenon schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the off-load wind-proof chimney protective roof structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the fractal grid direction view of protective cover;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of Fixed latches;
Fig. 5 is the off-load wind-proof chimney protective cover fundamental diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described with embodiment.
As shown in Figures 2 to 5, a kind of off-load wind-proof chimney protective cover, including protective cover cover body 1, Fixed latches 2.
Protective cover cover body 1 is distributed porous shape and forms the fractal network running through outer cover and interior mask surface, be used for suppressing chimney surface Karman vortex street to generate, it is to avoid chimney resonates. The shape being shaped as protective cover facade projection shape geometric similarity in multiple holes on protective cover cover body 1, meets the fractal shape of grid mesopore simultaneously and has self-similarity with the distribution shape in hole and wind can be made to pass through. Fixed latches 2 is used for connecting chimney 3 and protective cover cover body 1. Protective cover cover body 1 is made up of glass steel material, and the intensity of glass-reinforced plastic material is high, lightweight and ageing-resistant. Fixed latches 2 is made up of quality of rubber materials, excellent spring, and wearability is strong and ageing-resistant. The scope that protective cover cover body 1 is installed is being born in the middle part of the chimney 3 of bigger wind speed to top.
The present invention is by being designed as fractal grid frame structure by protective cover cover body 1; as shown in Figure 5; the principle of microturbulence it is easily generated, when incoming flow 4 walks around chimney 3 so that it is produce microturbulence 6 on chimney 3 surface and suppress Karman vortex street to generate according to fractal grid; interference produces Karman vortex street phenomenon; thus reach to avoid the purpose of resonance, and its simple in construction, it is simple to realize; save cost, can effectively chimney be protected.

Claims (5)

1. an off-load wind-proof chimney protective cover, there is a protective cover cover body (1) being arranged on chimney (3), it is characterized in that: described protective cover cover body (1) upper distribution porous shape forms the fractal network running through outer cover and interior mask surface, for suppressing chimney (3) surface Karman vortex street to generate, it is to avoid chimney resonates.
2. off-load wind-proof chimney protective cover according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shape being shaped as protective cover facade projection shape geometric similarity in the plurality of hole.
3. off-load wind-proof chimney protective cover according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described protective cover cover body (1) is connected by Fixed latches (2) with chimney (3).
4. off-load wind-proof chimney protective cover according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described protective cover cover body (1) is made up of glass steel material.
5. off-load wind-proof chimney protective cover according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described Fixed latches (2) is made up of quality of rubber materials.
CN201610040105.9A 2016-01-21 2016-01-21 Load-shedding windproof chimney protective cover Pending CN105649396A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610040105.9A CN105649396A (en) 2016-01-21 2016-01-21 Load-shedding windproof chimney protective cover

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610040105.9A CN105649396A (en) 2016-01-21 2016-01-21 Load-shedding windproof chimney protective cover

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105649396A true CN105649396A (en) 2016-06-08

Family

ID=56486952

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610040105.9A Pending CN105649396A (en) 2016-01-21 2016-01-21 Load-shedding windproof chimney protective cover

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105649396A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105923106A (en) * 2016-06-12 2016-09-07 上海理工大学 Segmental floating type wind machine mooring of fractal structure
CN111696315A (en) * 2019-03-15 2020-09-22 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Wind vibration safety early warning method for towering tower equipment
CN112554631A (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-03-26 赵涛 Intelligent tower vibration suppression equipment for wind generating set

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3581449A (en) * 1967-08-23 1971-06-01 Rohde & Schwarz Apparatus for reducing karman vortex street effects on a structure
JPH1136665A (en) * 1997-07-23 1999-02-09 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd Vibration proof device of straight cylinder type chimney
CN201318738Y (en) * 2008-10-07 2009-09-30 高洪亮 Protecting cover of chimney
CN202416621U (en) * 2012-01-09 2012-09-05 苏州云白环境设备制造有限公司 Chimney damper
CN104264585A (en) * 2014-09-17 2015-01-07 上海大学 Stay cable with porous hollow housing for cable stayed bridge

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3581449A (en) * 1967-08-23 1971-06-01 Rohde & Schwarz Apparatus for reducing karman vortex street effects on a structure
JPH1136665A (en) * 1997-07-23 1999-02-09 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd Vibration proof device of straight cylinder type chimney
CN201318738Y (en) * 2008-10-07 2009-09-30 高洪亮 Protecting cover of chimney
CN202416621U (en) * 2012-01-09 2012-09-05 苏州云白环境设备制造有限公司 Chimney damper
CN104264585A (en) * 2014-09-17 2015-01-07 上海大学 Stay cable with porous hollow housing for cable stayed bridge

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
ANTON A.VERBEEK ETC: "Fractal turbulence enhancing low-swirl combustion", 《COMBUSTION AND FLAME》 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105923106A (en) * 2016-06-12 2016-09-07 上海理工大学 Segmental floating type wind machine mooring of fractal structure
CN111696315A (en) * 2019-03-15 2020-09-22 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Wind vibration safety early warning method for towering tower equipment
CN111696315B (en) * 2019-03-15 2022-01-04 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Wind vibration safety early warning method for towering tower equipment
CN112554631A (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-03-26 赵涛 Intelligent tower vibration suppression equipment for wind generating set

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Application publication date: 20160608

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication