CN105648929B - Bridge floor changes constructing device and its construction method - Google Patents

Bridge floor changes constructing device and its construction method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105648929B
CN105648929B CN201610020726.0A CN201610020726A CN105648929B CN 105648929 B CN105648929 B CN 105648929B CN 201610020726 A CN201610020726 A CN 201610020726A CN 105648929 B CN105648929 B CN 105648929B
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China
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crane
bridge
way
waist hole
screw mandrel
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CN201610020726.0A
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CN105648929A (en
Inventor
王卫彪
刘立斌
符辉
马国强
赵玉峰
尹晓强
赵恒立
武晓勇
刘海峰
董亚静
王焕丽
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Wang Weibiao
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D22/00Methods or apparatus for repairing or strengthening existing bridges ; Methods or apparatus for dismantling bridges

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of bridge floor changes constructing device, including crane way 1 and crane bracing frame 2, the crane bracing frame 2 is arranged on bridge pier, crane way 1 is arranged on the crane way 1, crane 4 is installed on the crane way 1, directive wheel 46 is installed between the crane 4 and crane way 1.Beneficial effects of the present invention:The device and its construction method are particularly suitable for the remote and more area in mountain, the exchanging bridge that will quickly can be damaged, and save duration and cost, practical, are adapted to promote the use of.

Description

Bridge floor changes constructing device and its construction method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bridge floor changes constructing device and its construction method, belong to engineering construction technology neck Domain.
Background technology
Bailey bridge is to be widely used in the world, a kind of bridge the most popular, and it has simple structure, convenient transportation, frame If quick, the characteristics of decompose easy.It is provided simultaneously with large carrying capacity, structural rigidity is strong, the advantages of fatigue life is long.It can basis The different across footpath composition all kinds being actually needed and the temporary bridge of various uses, meet an urgent need bridge and fixed bridge, weight few with component Amount is light, the characteristics of low cost.Initial Bei Lei armies bridge is designed the World War II initial stage in 1938 by Britain engineer 's.During the Second World War, this military steel bridge is widely used, and after the war, many countries after some improvement turn shellfish thunder steel bridge For civilian, nowadays, shellfish thunder steel bridge plays irreplaceable effect in transport development, flood-fighting..
As Application No. CN204589784U discloses a kind of bridge structure for being easy to arched girder to change, using anchor pole from arch The Upper vertical of beam is fixed thereon lower two ends with nut downward through to the bottom of the cement platform in pier base;Bridge plate is in arched girder The mutual copline connection of the horizontal and vertical compression in surface.This utility model beneficial effect, this utility model simple structure, intensity Greatly, it is easy to construct, the removable bridge plate for laying down its surface when needing to change after bridge damnification, bridge only need to remove in which when dismantling The anchor pole in portion, other structures need not be destroyed and be set again, reduce difficulty of construction and cost;Bridge plate is held on the surface of arched girder The load of arched girder is reduced by a constant load, extends its life-span.
As Application No. CN102472025A disclose it is a kind of using pre- founding materialses replacing the method and dress of bridge Put, the pre- founding materialses include the convex and female connectors of piling bar, steel Concrete Structure cushion cap and metal.Pre- founding materialses Can be formed as accurate standard before building site being delivered to for bridge replacement engineering in the environment of plant of control.And, it is convex Shape and female connectors provide quick and firm method to connect cushion cap and stake, and not using weldering between stake and cushion cap Connect.
In some remote and more areas in mountain, large-scale crane is difficult to reach, and Bailey bridge bridge service life reaches Or damage etc., needing to change, be all to carry out artificial disassembling, assembling and replacing at present, speed is slow, and the engineering time is long, has a strong impact on traffic.
The content of the invention
Instant invention overcomes the problem that prior art is present, it is proposed that a kind of bridge floor changes constructing device and its construction Method, the device and its construction method are particularly suitable for the remote and more area in mountain, the exchanging bridge that will quickly can be damaged, section Save duration and cost.
The concrete technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
Bridge floor changes constructing device, including crane way and crane bracing frame, and the crane bracing frame is arranged on bridge On pier, crane way is arranged on the crane bracing frame, it is characterised in that crane is provided with the crane way, described Directive wheel is installed between crane and crane way;
The crane both sides are provided with screw mandrel, and spindle motor is arranged on screw mandrel, and the spindle motor passes through transmission gear shift Case transmission drives crane to move on screw mandrel;Hawser motor is arranged on the crane by bolt, the hawser motor both sides Steel wire rope is provided with, suspension hook is installed on a steel cord.
Before and after the crane, both sides are provided with boss, offer waist hole one, open up on the crane way above boss There is the waist hole two with one bore identical of waist hole, bumper bar is installed on the boss and crane way is entered through waist hole one In waist hole two.
Preferentially, the screw mandrel two ends are provided with back-up ring.
The invention allows for a kind of bridge floor changes constructing device construction method, it is characterised in that including following step Suddenly:
1) first with transport vehicle by bridge transportation to be replaced to need change Bridge position, then build on bridge pier and hang Car bracing frame and crane way;
2) in crane way crane installed above and its directive wheel, directive wheel is made to realize being synchronized with the movement with crane, Ran Houzai Bumper bar is finally entered in the waist hole two of crane way by assembling crane through waist hole one;
3) step 2) all part installations after crane is carried out into operation debugging on crane way and screw mandrel, examine Look into equipment operational reliability;
4) top that crane runs to the bridge of damage is controlled, then the length according to the bridge for damaging, control leading screw electricity Machine rotates, and drives trolley movement through transfer gear box, so as to be adjusted to suitable position;
5) rotation of hawser motor is controlled, steel wire rope is transferred, is stopped when suspension hook touches the bridge of damage, is then being hung The Bridge position point auger shell pit suspension ring of screwing on of hook correspondence damage;
6) by hook suspension ring, the motor rotation of control hawser is reclaimed steel wire rope and the bridge of damage is sling and fortune is transported Defeated car rear;
7) reuse crane bridge to be replaced above transport vehicle is sling, transported to the position of the bridge for damaging It is replaced, when bridge pier is close to, point operation control hawser motor decentralization, until installing bridge to be replaced;
8) finally the bridge of damage is sling using crane and is placed in transport vehicle, transport vehicle is left, and construction is completed.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The device and its construction method are particularly suitable for the remote and more area in mountain, can be fast The exchanging bridge that speed will be damaged, saves duration and cost, practical, is adapted to promote the use of.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view that bridge floor of the present invention changes constructing device;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that bridge floor of the present invention changes constructing device;
Structural representations of the Fig. 3 for crane;
Fig. 4 is schematic diagram during present invention construction;
Fig. 5 is schematic diagram during present invention construction.
Specific embodiment
As illustrated, bridge floor changes constructing device, including crane way 1 and crane bracing frame 2, the crane is supported Frame 2 is arranged on bridge pier, and crane way 1 is arranged on the crane bracing frame 2, and crane 4 is provided with the crane way 1, Directive wheel 46 is installed between the crane 4 and crane way 1.
4 both sides of the crane are provided with screw mandrel 411, and spindle motor 48 is arranged on screw mandrel 411, and the spindle motor 48 leads to Crossing the transmission of transfer gear box 47 drives crane 4 to move on screw mandrel 411;Hawser motor 49 is arranged on the crane by bolt 43 On 4,49 both sides of hawser motor are provided with steel wire rope 45, and suspension hook 44 is arranged on steel wire rope 45, and 411 two ends of screw mandrel are provided with gear Circle 41.
Before and after the crane 4, both sides are provided with boss 51, and boss 51 offers waist hole 1, the crane way above The waist hole two with one 50 bore identical of waist hole is offered on 1, bumper bar 52 is installed through waist hole one on the boss 51 In 50 waist holes two for entering crane way 1, in 4 running of crane, deviate in the event of track, i.e., crane 4 occurs lateral deviation, Bumper bar 52 reduces accident and occurs due to embedded in the lateral deviation scope that crane 4 can be so limited inside crane way 1.
The invention allows for a kind of bridge floor changes constructing device construction method, it is characterised in that including following step Suddenly:
1) transporting bridge 8 to be replaced with transport vehicle 5 first needs to change Bridge position, then builds on bridge pier Crane bracing frame 2 and crane way 1;
2) in 1 crane installed above 4 of crane way and its directive wheel 46, directive wheel 46 is made to realize being synchronized with the movement with crane 4, Then crane 4 is assembled again, and finally bumper bar 52 is entered in the waist hole two of crane way 1 through waist hole 1;
3) step 2) all part installations after crane 4 is carried out into operation tune on crane way 1 and screw mandrel 411 Examination, checks equipment operational reliability;
4) top that crane 4 runs to the bridge 7 of damage is controlled, then the length according to the bridge 7 for damaging, controls leading screw Motor 48 rotates, and drives crane 4 to move through transfer gear box 47, so as to be adjusted to suitable position;
5) control hawser motor 49 to rotate, transfer steel wire rope 45, stop when suspension hook 44 touches the bridge 7 of damage, Then the 7 location point auger shell pit of bridge for damaging in the correspondence of suspension hook 44 suspension ring 3 of screwing on;
6) suspension hook 44 is hooked into suspension ring 3, control hawser motor 49 rotates recovery steel wire rope 45 and the bridge 7 of damage is sling simultaneously Transport 5 rear of transport vehicle;
7) reuse crane 45 bridge 8 to be replaced above of transport vehicle is sling, transported to the bridge 7 of damage Position is replaced, and when bridge pier is close to, point operation control hawser motor 49 is transferred, until installing bridge 8 to be replaced;
8) finally the bridge 7 of damage is sling using crane 4 and is placed in transport vehicle 5, transport vehicle 5 is left, and construction is completed.
In addition to the implementation, the present invention can also have other embodiment.All employing equivalents or equivalent transformation shape Into technical scheme, all fall within the protection domain of application claims.

Claims (1)

1. bridge floor changes constructing device, including crane way(1)With crane bracing frame(2), the crane bracing frame(2)Peace It is mounted on bridge pier, crane way(1)Installed in the crane bracing frame(2)On, it is characterised in that the crane way(1)On Crane is installed(4), the crane(4)With crane way(1)Between directive wheel is installed(46);The crane(4)Pacify both sides Equipped with screw mandrel(411), spindle motor(48)Installed in screw mandrel(411)On, the spindle motor(48)By transfer gear box (47)Transmission drives crane(4)In screw mandrel(411)Upper motion;Hawser motor(49)
By bolt(43)Installed in the crane(4)On, the hawser motor(49)Both sides are provided with steel wire rope(45), suspension hook (44)Installed in steel wire rope(45)On;The crane(4)Both sides are provided with boss in front and back(51), boss(51)Offer above Waist hole one(50), the crane way(1)On offer and waist hole one(50)The waist hole two of bore identical, the boss (51)On bumper bar is installed(52)Through waist hole one(50)Into crane way(1)Waist hole two in;The screw mandrel(411)Two End is provided with back-up ring(41);Bridge floor changes constructing device construction method, comprises the following steps:
1)Transport vehicle is used first(5)By bridge to be replaced(8)Transporting needs to change Bridge position, then builds on bridge pier Crane bracing frame(2)And crane way(1);
2)In crane way(1)Crane installed above(4)And its directive wheel(46), make directive wheel(46)With crane(4)Realize same Step motion, then assembles crane again(4), finally by bumper bar(52)Through waist hole one(50)Into crane way(1)Waist hole In two;
3)Step 2)All part installations after by crane(4)In crane way(1)And screw mandrel(411)On transported Row debugging, checks equipment operational reliability;
4)Control crane(4)Run to the bridge of damage(7)Top, then according to damage bridge(7)Length, control silk Thick stick motor(48)Rotation, through transfer gear box(47)Drive crane(4)Motion, so as to be adjusted to suitable position;
5)Control hawser motor(49)Rotation, transfers steel wire rope(45), until suspension hook(44)Touch the bridge of damage(7)When stop Only, then in suspension hook(44)The bridge that correspondence is damaged(7)Location point auger shell pit suspension ring of screwing on(3);
6)By suspension hook(44)Hook suspension ring(3), control hawser motor(49)Steel wire rope is reclaimed in rotation(45)The bridge that will be damaged (7)Sling and transport transport vehicle(5)Rear;
7)Reuse crane(4)By transport vehicle(5)Bridge to be replaced above(8)Sling, transported to the bridge for damaging (7)Position be replaced, when bridge pier is close to, point operation control hawser motor(49)Decentralization, until installing bridge to be replaced Beam(8);
8)Crane is utilized finally(4)The bridge that will be damaged(7)Sling and be placed on transport vehicle(5)On, transport vehicle(5)Leave, constructed Into.
CN201610020726.0A 2016-01-13 2016-01-13 Bridge floor changes constructing device and its construction method Active CN105648929B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610020726.0A CN105648929B (en) 2016-01-13 2016-01-13 Bridge floor changes constructing device and its construction method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610020726.0A CN105648929B (en) 2016-01-13 2016-01-13 Bridge floor changes constructing device and its construction method

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CN105648929A CN105648929A (en) 2016-06-08
CN105648929B true CN105648929B (en) 2017-03-29

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107059636B (en) * 2017-05-09 2022-09-16 中铁大桥局集团有限公司 Crawler-type traveling system of cable crane and cable crane

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8458839B2 (en) * 2009-07-27 2013-06-11 Encon Technologies, Llc Apparatus and method for replacing a bridge using a pre-cast construction techniques
US8671490B1 (en) * 2013-03-06 2014-03-18 Mark Carney Bridge span replacement system
CN103498427B (en) * 2013-10-29 2015-06-10 苏州荣生大方路桥建设工程有限公司 Quick replacement method of overpass bridge section
CN104110002B (en) * 2014-07-10 2017-09-19 中铁大桥局武汉桥梁特种技术有限公司 A kind of method for changing steel truss girder bridge floorings
CN204589784U (en) * 2015-03-31 2015-08-26 刘红军 A kind of bridge construction be convenient to arched girder and changed

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C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Wang Weibiao

Inventor after: Dong Yajing

Inventor after: Wang Huanli

Inventor after: Liu Libin

Inventor after: Fu Hui

Inventor after: Ma Guoqiang

Inventor after: Zhao Yufeng

Inventor after: Yin Xiaoqiang

Inventor after: Zhao Hengli

Inventor after: Wu Xiaoyong

Inventor after: Liu Haifeng

Inventor before: Deng Zezhong

COR Change of bibliographic data
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20170301

Address after: 050021 Dongfeng Road West, Hebei, Shijiazhuang, No. 121

Applicant after: Wang Weibiao

Address before: Room 145, building A, emerging industry incubation center, Zhangjiagang Free Trade Zone, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China

Applicant before: Deng Zezhong

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