CN1056488C - Method for processing billing information in an exchange system - Google Patents
Method for processing billing information in an exchange system Download PDFInfo
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- CN1056488C CN1056488C CN92114104A CN92114104A CN1056488C CN 1056488 C CN1056488 C CN 1056488C CN 92114104 A CN92114104 A CN 92114104A CN 92114104 A CN92114104 A CN 92114104A CN 1056488 C CN1056488 C CN 1056488C
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a processing method of the unit fee charging data of an exchange system. When the unit fee charging data is processed, the information of a fee charging block is firstly analyzed before reading the unit fee charging data stored on a magnetic disc, and data of the magnetic disc is visited only when the unit fee charging data is changed, namely that segments for storing the unit fee charging data are configured on the magnetic disc according to user units, and the information of each segment is stored into a layout corresponding to the segment. If the unit fee charging data is received from a user processor, the information of the corresponding layout is firstly analyzed; if no data is received, the unit fee charging data is directly stored into the corresponding segment, but the contents of the magnetic disc are not visited. If data exists, the previously accumulated data of the magnetic disc is extracted and accumulated according to the user units and the received unit fee charging data, and the data after accumulation is written into each user area of the corresponding segment.
Description
The present invention relates to the billing information processing method of switching system, especially relate to processing method by the number of times charge information.
In general, the ticketing processing method of switching system is divided into by number of times charge system and detailed catalogue charge system.When making a phone call, be applicable to detailed catalogue charge system headphone time started, telephone finished time, telephoner and called party's telephone number etc. of toll telephone and overseas call, and be applicable to that the bulk billing system of local call only writes down the talk times of user in preset time of making a phone call.These metering datas are dumped to tape (after this abbreviating MT as) at it and upward just temporarily are stored on the hard disk (after this abbreviating dish as) of switching system before.When carrying out deal with data, now having adopted does not a kind ofly have the analysis of additional information management and handles the method for metering data by the data that read respective sets.
Consult Fig. 1, switching system is had the scattered control system operation of additional control function by each processor.When an incident takes place when, handle corresponding information, the information after the processing is sent to predetermined processor,, carries out the internal processor communication that is.User processor 20 links to each other with each user, and this switching system and user are linked.Like this, the call meters data are pressed the module unit storage.Relay process device 40 is connected to exchange line, and is connected with for example other switching systems of electronic switching system (ESS), mechanical switching system, remote switch system etc.Switching processor 30 has time-space-time (T-S-T) structure, carries out actual function of exchange.That is, when making a phone call, utilization time-division and the empty switching system that divides constitute path and are linked to be speech channel between telephoner and called party.Maintenance and management processor 10 is carried out the maintenance and management function of switching system and is handled ticketing information.More particularly, operation auxiliary processor 120 and conversion processor 30 exchange messages will be temporarily stored in from the metering data that user processor 20 sends on the disk 121, when again the metering data of disk 121 being dumped on the MT122 when instruct the outside.Man-machine communication (MMC) processor 130 links to each other with data link 131, cathode ray tube 132, printer 133 and disk/L 134, and the command word that receiving system operator sends is with the state of the maintenance system and the system of generation.Alarm processor 140 is collected as the alert data of the maintenance and management state of responding system, and sets up this state by warning device 141.
In above-mentioned switching system, collect the pay-per-use data from user processor 20 termly, and these data are supplied with maintenance and management processor 10 by switching processor 30.Operate auxiliary processor 120 then and receive the pay-per-use information by interface 110, and with the information stores that receives to disk 121.In order to receive and produce pay-per-use information effectively, pay-per-use information is handled by the given module unit of for example 8192 or 4096 user's pieces.When the pay-per-use data record with this module unit arrived disk 121, the value in the corresponding metering data piece was added up, and these back data that add up are recorded on the disk 121 again.And when the pay-per-use data dump on will being recorded in disk 121 arrived MT122, the pay-per-use data of this module unit were eliminated.
Yet, when handling the pay-per-use data of disk 121 because do not manage additional information, even in the disk 121 therefore the pay-per-use data of relevant block need not under the access situation also by access,, prolonged the processing time of metering data, the life-span of disk 121 also shortens.And, when metering data is dumped to MT122 and goes up on disk 121,, also be difficult to use effectively MT122 because do not check the existence of effective metering data/do not exist.
In view of the above, one object of the present invention is by total subscriber's meter being divided into given user's piece, and the data of the information area that independently provides are provided, thereby the pay-per-use processing method of data of the switching system with segmenting unit is provided.
Another object of the present invention is the content by access information district when receiving the pay-per-use data, and according to the analysis of the information area, handle the pay-per-use data of corresponding segment, thereby number of times that can reduce the access metering data and the switching system pay-per-use data processing method that shortens the processing time are provided.
From one aspect of the present invention, when handling the pay-per-use data, before taking-up is stored in pay-per-use data on the disk, analyze the information of charging piece earlier, and have only in the time of to change the pay-per-use data just accessing disk data.That is, by the plurality of segments of subscriber units for assignment storage pay-per-use data, the information stores of each segmentation is on the layout corresponding with these segmentations on disk.When receive the pay-per-use data from user processor, just analyze the information of corresponding layout, if free of data in the layout, then pay-per-use data directly deposit corresponding segmentation in and need not visit the content of disk.If data are arranged in the layout, then will take out the data of previous accumulative total on the disk, and the pay-per-use data that receive are added up mutually by subscriber unit.After this, be recorded in each user area of corresponding segment by data accumulated.
According to the present invention, pay-per-use processing method of data in a kind of switching system is provided, have on the disk of this switching system and be used to store the layout of charging blocks of data and several segmentations of dividing by the charging module unit, this segmentation comprises stored user information and the user area that produces the number of times of pay-per-use data, described layout is corresponding one by one with described segmentation, and maintenance and management processing unit, this device has the information area, in order to be stored in the data of the charging piece that has in each segmentation, described method comprises the following steps:
Receive the described data of charging piece termly from user treatment device, in case collect this pay-per-use data, just check the data that whether have corresponding segments, if there are data, then the pay-per-use data that receive are added up mutually with the pay-per-use data of previous accumulative total, if do not have these data, then store the pay-per-use data that received;
Read the data with the corresponding layout of segmentation, and check whether the user who deposits these pay-per-use data in is arranged in described segmentation;
If there is not this user, the pay-per-use data that then will be stored in described internal storage are recorded in corresponding segment, and upgrade the data of corresponding layout simultaneously;
If there is this user, then read the pay-per-use data of corresponding segments, and the pay-per-use data that read and the pay-per-use data that deposit described internal storage in are added up by subscriber unit, data after will adding up again are recorded in the user area of corresponding segment, upgrade the data of corresponding layout simultaneously;
When change user port address, the pay-per-use data of respective user are added up mutually, deposit these pay-per-use data that add up the blank user area of standby segmentation in, and from segmentation, erase with user port address after changing described respective user district content and
When request deposits the data of described disk in tape, analysis is corresponding to the content of the information area of each segmentation, if there are data, then the pay-per-use data with described disk corresponding segments deposit described tape in, and when not having these data, then need not to visit the data of described disk.
In the present invention, when the pay-per-use data of processing and exchanging system, the information area of each segmentation is arranged in internal storage, read memory these data and without the accessing disk content.And have only when these data of memory are changed, this after changing data be recorded in the disk.Therefore can reduce the number of times of accessing disk data.And then improve the pay-per-use processing speed of data, also prolonged the life-span of disk.In addition, do not consider otiose data, can use tape effectively by increasing audit function.
Implement the present invention how effectively in order to understand the present invention better and to show, existing with way of example, specify in conjunction with the accompanying drawings as follows, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the block diagram that is applicable to switching system of the present invention;
The memory configurations of operation auxiliary processor in Fig. 2 A to 2C presentation graphs 1;
The magnetic disc store configuration of Fig. 3 A to 3E presentation graphs 1;
Fig. 4 A and 4B are the metering data step is stored in explanation on disk according to the present invention flow charts;
Fig. 5 illustrates according to the present invention when change user port address, handles the flow chart of pay-per-use data step;
Fig. 6 be explanation according to the present invention with the flow chart of steps of pay-per-use storage on the disk to the tape.
Consult Fig. 1, when telephone finished that the user beat, user processor 20 is set up metering data by the conversation processor.Then, charge processor receives this metering data in the user processor 20, and calculates conversation time started and the difference of end of conversation between the time to obtain the air time.And, charge processor according to charge at a discount and the corresponding call mode try to achieve per minute pulse (PPM) cycle and with the air time divided by the PPM cycle calculate the pay-per-use of corresponding phone.Thereafter this pay-per-use is accumulated in the memory data storehouse of user processor 20.The metering data of database storage subscriber dialing information, port address information and accumulative total etc.When user processor 20 was collected each user's pay-per-use data, maintenance and management processor 10 asked each user processor to send the pay-per-use data termly.Then, user processor when receiving the information that sends the pay-per-use data internally memory read be taken at data accumulated storehouse in preset time, and the pay-per-use data are sent to maintenance and management processor 10.When maintenance and management processor 10 receives the pay-per-use data with storage in internal storage.In case receive all pay-per-use data, maintenance and management processor 10 just asks user processor 20 to erase the pay-per-use data of these accumulative totals in the memory.As mentioned above, in case the pay-per-use data send and to finish, maintenance and management processor 10 is the content of relative users processor on the reading disk 121 just, with each user's of accumulative total pay-per-use data, and data accumulated is recorded on the disk 121.At this moment, shown in Fig. 3 E, there are 12 bytes the memory block of disk 121 to each user and comprise user's form of 120 * 4096 bytes.When repeating said process, the pay-per-use data in all user processors 20 are stored on the disk 121.
As changing the port address of the pay-per-use data that user processor 20 sets up, then user processor 20 directly sends to maintenance and management processor 10 with the pay-per-use data that add up.Maintenance and management processor 10 receives cumulative data execution step as shown in Figure 5, and the metering data that will add up deposits standby segmentation in.And user processor 20 deposits new port address and the pay-per-use data of being set up in database.
When request is arrived MT122 with the pay-per-use data dump, the pay-per-use data that operation auxiliary processor 120 is collected all user processors, and the pay-per-use data dump that will add up on disk 121 is to MT122.
Consult Fig. 4 A and 4B, these illustrate the step that deposits disk 121 from the pay-per-use data of user processor 20 receptions in.User processor 20 stores the pay-per-use data that produce according to the user.At this moment, in step 401, operation auxiliary processor 120 termly, for example, per hour to be one-period, request user processor 20 sends the pay-per-use data, in step 421, user processor 20 receives the transmission information of pay-per-use data, and in step 422, the pay-per-use data that user processor 20 will be stored in internal storage are sent to maintenance and management processor 10.In step 402, operation auxiliary processor 120 receives the pay-per-use data, and by depositing the data that receive in its internal storage shown in Fig. 2 A.Like this, the internal storage of operation auxiliary processor 120 can store a pay-per-use data block.In the layout of Fig. 2 A, deposit the user's of the charging piece of ringing Subscriber Number in, and in the user area of Fig. 2 B, deposit each user's telephone number and pay-per-use data in.And, suppose that 4096 users link to each other with a user processor.Shown in Fig. 2 C, there is the information area of eight bytes that store each subscriber directory number each user area of Fig. 2 B and is stored in the count block of four bytes of the number of times that produces the pay-per-use data in preset time.
Therebetween, in step 403, operation auxiliary processor 120 asks corresponding user processor to erase the pay-per-use data after the pay-per-use data that will receive from user processor 20 deposit internal storage in.Then, in step 423, user processor 20 is erased the stored pay-per-use data of internal storage.Therefore, user processor 20 deposits new pay-per-use data in after erasing.In step 404, the layout of operation auxiliary processor 120 controlling chart 2A sees if there is the user who sets up the pay-per-use data.That is,, then will produce pay-per-use data from the user who is subordinate to the relative users processor if layout has data.And, if free of data in the layout then stops this program.Yet, in step 405,, operate auxiliary processor 120 reading in the content of the layout of corresponding message area shown in Fig. 3 A, and whether in step 406, checking has data in the layout of correspondence if in the layout of Fig. 2 A data are arranged.Like this, the layout of Fig. 3 A is corresponding with segmentation shown in Fig. 3 B to 3D.And there are 4 bytes a layout map-area, and record produces the Subscriber Number of pay-per-use data.
If in the corresponding layout of Fig. 3 A, data are arranged, then in corresponding segmentation, have the pay-per-use data, and if in layout, do not have data, that not in the segmentation of correspondence the pay-per-use data do not change.Therefore in step 406, if there are not data in the disk 121, that does not turn to step 410, to deposit the corresponding segments from the first to the 120 fen section from the pay-per-use data that user processor receives in, and through step 411 and 412, refresh the data of the layout of corresponding charging piece in the message area of Fig. 3 A.If on disk 121, data are arranged,, read the content of corresponding segments then in step 407.Through step 408 and 409, each user's content is updated.That is to say that the pay-per-use data of operation auxiliary processor 120 storage are accumulated on the stored previous pay-per-use data in corresponding segments shown in Fig. 3 B to 3D by subscriber unit shown in Fig. 2 B.After this, in step 410, be recorded in again in the corresponding segmentation by data accumulated.
Therefore, when collecting the pay-per-use data, the pay-per-use data of user processor are received by subscriber unit, and check the data of corresponding segments by the content that reads the corresponding layout of message area shown in Fig. 3 A.And, if check result for there not being data, then the new pay-per-use data that received by operation auxiliary processor 120 are directly deposited on the disk 121 in the corresponding segments, and do not visit disk 121.
Consult Fig. 5, this illustrates when change user port address, handles the step of pay-per-use data.Has the user buffering district that band has changed port address between given 1-121 segmentation in disk 121, the 121st and the 122nd segmentation.That is, the 1-120 segmentation is corresponding one by one with user processor 20, and the 121st and the 122nd segmentation is the working area.Therefore, the address of each user area is consistent with corresponding user port address in the segmentation.If the user port address is changed, then because corresponding address, user area also is changed, that just is not difficult to write down the pay-per-use data.At this moment, the pay-per-use data that changed the user of port address just are recorded in the standby segmentation of for example the 121st segmentation and the 122nd segmentation.
In step 521, when change user port address, user processor 20 is to maintenance and management processor 10 transmit port address change information.In step 501, the operation auxiliary processor 121 in the maintenance and management processor 10 receives modification information, and in step 502, the user profile that becomes port address of chkdsk 121 corresponding segments.In step 503, check whether the pay-per-use data are arranged in the user area of correspondence.If do not have data, then from step 506 to 510, data after changing just are recorded in the clear area of standby segmentation.If on disk 121, data are arranged, then in step 504, read the pay-per-use data that are stored in the respective user district, these pay-per-use data add up with the pay-per-use data that receive mutually in step 505.Check in step 506 whether the 121st segmentation of first spare area has blank user area.If have the clear area, then from step 507 to 508, telephone number after changing and pay-per-use data are recorded in the clear area of the 121st segmentation.Therebetween, if in the 121st segmentation, do not have the clear area, that not from step 509 to 510, telephone number after changing and pay-per-use data just deposit in the clear area of the 122nd segmentation of second spare area.After this,, erase the information of user area in this corresponding segments, and in step 512, subscriber directory number of redistributing and pay-per-use data are recorded in the corresponding user area in step 511.
Consult Fig. 6, the figure shows pay-per-use data dump on the disk 121 to the step of MT122.In step 611, if man-machine communication's processor 130 solicit operation auxiliary processors 120 with the pay-per-use data dump to MT122.In step 601, operation auxiliary processor 120 receives dump information.In step 602, check to store the layout of pay-per-use data, so that only to the segmentation that has pay-per-use data reading of data selectively.In step 603, check in the corresponding segments of disk 121, whether there are the pay-per-use data.If do not have the pay-per-use data, then check the content of next segmentation in step 609.If in the segmentation of correspondence, there are the pay-per-use data, then in step 604, read this pay-per-use data, and step 605 with this pay-per-use data dump to MT122.In step 606, if this pay-per-use data by dump normally to MT122, so in step 607, the data in corresponding district are cleared.At this moment, in order to reduce the number of times of access number on disk, if corresponding data is " 0 " when dump, then the data of disk 121 are not considered, and the data of this collection are recorded on the disk 121 and do not erase the data in corresponding district.Like this, metering data deposits MT122 in until last segmentation by the unit of being segmented into.Even the user port address is changed, its result is recorded in the standby segmentation for these pay-per-use data, and this same program also is suitable for.
So far described the present invention in conjunction with most preferred embodiment, under the spirit and scope of the present invention situation that those skilled in the art may stipulate, made the many variations on form and the details in not breaking away from by claims.
Claims (3)
1. pay-per-use processing method of data in the switching system, have on the disk of this switching system and be used to store the layout of charging blocks of data and several segmentations of dividing by the charging module unit, this segmentation comprises stored user information and the user area that produces the number of times of pay-per-use data, described layout is corresponding one by one with described segmentation, and maintenance and management processing unit, this device has the information area, in order to be stored in the data of the charging piece that has in each segmentation, it is characterized in that described method comprises the following steps:
Receive the described data of charging piece termly from user treatment device, in case collect this pay-per-use data, just check the data that whether have corresponding segments, if there are data, then the pay-per-use data that receive are added up mutually with the pay-per-use data of previous accumulative total, if do not have these data, then store the pay-per-use data that received;
Read the data with the corresponding layout of segmentation, and check whether the user who deposits these pay-per-use data in is arranged in described segmentation;
If there is not this user, the pay-per-use data that then will be stored in described internal storage are recorded in corresponding segment, and upgrade the data of corresponding layout simultaneously;
If there is this user, then read the pay-per-use data of corresponding segments, and the pay-per-use data that read and the pay-per-use data that deposit described internal storage in are added up by subscriber unit, data after will adding up again are recorded in the user area of corresponding segment, upgrade the data of corresponding layout simultaneously;
When change user port address, the pay-per-use data of respective user are added up mutually, deposit these pay-per-use data that add up the blank user area of standby segmentation in, and from segmentation, erase with user port address after changing described respective user district content and
When request deposits the data of described disk in tape, analysis is corresponding to the content of the information area of each segmentation, if there are data, then the pay-per-use data with described disk corresponding segments deposit described tape in, and when not having these data, then need not to visit the data of described disk.
2. pay-per-use processing method of data as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described pay-per-use data collection step comprises following each step:
Regular request sends the pay-per-use data, and reception deposits each user area in from the data of the charging module unit of user treatment device and the data that will receive, and stores the Subscriber Number that produces corresponding charging blocks of data simultaneously;
The user treatment device that request is corresponding is to erase the content of this charging piece;
Check whether there are data by the content of reading the information area corresponding on the described disk with this charging piece;
If there are not data, pay-per-use data that then should the charging piece deposit the corresponding segments of described disk in, and the content of the renewal described information area corresponding with described segmentation; With
If there are data, then take out the pay-per-use data of corresponding segments, the pay-per-use data of being got are added up mutually with the metering data of this charging piece, the data after adding up are recorded in the corresponding segments again, and upgrade the content of this information area simultaneously.
3. metering data processing method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described user port address change step comprises the steps:
If receive the port address modification information from the user treatment device that links to each other with respective user,, check whether have data then by reading segment information district corresponding to the relative users processor;
If do not have data, then the pay-per-use data of this respective user be recorded in the clear area, and erase the content in the relative users district of this segmentation by visiting standby segmentation; With
If there are data, then read the pay-per-use data of corresponding segments, the pay-per-use data of reading are added up mutually with the pay-per-use data of reception, the data after adding up are recorded in the clear area of standby segmentation, and erase the content in relative users district.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN92114104A CN1056488C (en) | 1992-12-05 | 1992-12-05 | Method for processing billing information in an exchange system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN92114104A CN1056488C (en) | 1992-12-05 | 1992-12-05 | Method for processing billing information in an exchange system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1088039A CN1088039A (en) | 1994-06-15 |
| CN1056488C true CN1056488C (en) | 2000-09-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN92114104A Expired - Fee Related CN1056488C (en) | 1992-12-05 | 1992-12-05 | Method for processing billing information in an exchange system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1056488C (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4517411A (en) * | 1982-06-18 | 1985-05-14 | Kenneth H. Casner | Method and apparatus for private branch exchange billing |
-
1992
- 1992-12-05 CN CN92114104A patent/CN1056488C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4517411A (en) * | 1982-06-18 | 1985-05-14 | Kenneth H. Casner | Method and apparatus for private branch exchange billing |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1088039A (en) | 1994-06-15 |
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