A kind of electric clothes hanger
Technical field
The present invention relates to clothes hanger technical field, particularly relate to a kind of electric clothes hanger.
Background technology
Common clothes hanger is all a pole, and two ends are fixed on balcony top by hoist cable or connecting rod, owing to clothes-horse height is relatively big, needs by support when hanging out, hang out, receive when clothes all inconvenient; So that the use drying frame is convenient, electric clothes hanger arises at the historic moment, common electric clothes hanger generally all includes clothes-horse, hoist cable, hoist cable winding wheel, the lifting of clothes-horse is realized by driven by motor hoist cable winding wheel, but more or less there are some defects in existing electric clothes hanger, such as: hoist cable is wound on hoist cable winding wheel and easily loosens, wrapping phenomena occur, thus occurring that clothes hanger cannot normally lift; Hoist cable elevating mechanism poor stability, fault is more.
Such as: Chinese patent Authorization Notice No.: CN2373471Y, authorized announcement date on April 12nd, 2000, disclose a kind of remote-controlled electric clothes airer, including electric clothes hanger, electric clothes hanger contains electric transmissio mechanism, halliard and airing rod, electric transmissio mechanism is loaded in guard shield, one end of halliard is connected with electric transmissio mechanism, the other end is connected with airing rod by support, electric transmissio mechanism arranges receiver of remote-control sytem and supporting remote control transmitter, receiver of remote-control sytem has reception element and control circuit, receiver of remote-control sytem is loaded in guard shield, its outfan is connected with the control end of the powered drive circuit of electric transmissio mechanism, receive element and be installed on the window place that guard shield is reserved, remote control transmitter has airing rod liter, the press button dropped and signal radiated element. this kind of electric clothes hanger is in lifting process, and halliard easily loosens, but also wrapping phenomena easily occurs on electric transmissio mechanism, causes normally lifting, and stability in the large is poor.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to solve the problems referred to above of the prior art, it is provided that a kind of halliard will not loosen, is not easily wound around, lift more stable electric clothes hanger.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of electric clothes hanger, including shell, power transmission shaft, clothes-horse, the left end of described shell is provided with left connection sheet, the right-hand member of shell is provided with right connection sheet, described power transmission shaft be respectively arranged at the two ends with a reel, left connection sheet is provided with the motor driving drive axis, reel is provided with halliard, one end of described reel is fixed with gear sheet, described gear sheet is coaxial with reel, the side being positioned at reel in described shell is provided with the rotating shaft parallel with reel, described rotating shaft outer sheath is provided with turning set, the outside of described turning set is provided with the driven gear engaged with gear sheet, lead-in wire gap it is provided with between described turning set and reel, the outer end of described halliard is connected with clothes-horse behind lead-in wire gap.
Electric machine rotation, drives reel to rotate, and in the process that halliard is wound on reel, halliard is transferred from reel, the outside of halliard is subject to the spacing of turning set, and halliard will not loosen, will not be wound around, so that the lifting of clothes-horse is more stable.
As preferably, the periphery of described reel is provided with helicla flute. Halliard is wound in helicla flute in the shape of a spiral, will not intersect, ties a knot, is wound around between halliard.
As preferably, described right connection sheet is provided with lifting position-limit mechanism, described lifting position-limit mechanism includes gear shaft, first reduction gearing, second reduction gearing, described gear shaft and reel are fixedly and coaxially connected, the outer end of gear shaft is through right connection sheet and engages with the first reduction gearing, first reduction gearing engages with the second reduction gearing, the outer end of described second reduction gearing is provided with pressing plate, it is provided with upper limit ring between described pressing plate and the second reduction gearing end face, lower limit ring, the side of described upper limit ring is provided with lifting position-limit sheet, the side of described lower limit ring is provided with descending spacing sheet, described pressing plate is provided with for compressing upper limit ring, the caging bolt of lower limit ring, the lateral surface of described right connection sheet is provided with lifting position-limit switch, descending spacing switchs. in clothes-horse decline process, after reel rotates some circles, one angle of press plate rotary so that descending spacing sheet touches and drops limit switch with descending spacing switch, thus controlling motor stalls, in like manner in clothes-horse uphill process, lifting position-limit sheet controls motor stalls after touching lifting position-limit switch, thus stable realization rising, decline automatic spacing, lifting position-limit sheet, descending spacing sheet may be located at the optional position of pressing plate circumferencial direction, regulate very convenient.
As preferably, the outer face of described second reduction gearing is provided with cascade ring, and the diameter of described upper limit ring is more than the diameter of lower limit ring, and described upper limit ring set is located at the big footpath place of cascade ring, and lower limit ring set is located at the path place of cascade ring. When installing, it is possible to rise according to reality, down position demand, regulate the link position of lifting position-limit sheet, descending spacing sheet and pressing plate, install, regulate convenient.
As preferably, the medial surface of described right connection sheet is provided with bearing block, is provided with bearing in described bearing block, and described gear shaft and bearing are rotationally connected.
As preferably, motor shaft is provided with self-locking mechanism, described self-locking mechanism includes torsion spring seat, torsion spring, shifting block, shift fork, described torsion spring seat is fixed with the left sheet medial surface that is connected, torsion spring is positioned at torsion spring seat, torsion spring in the raw time, the inner ring interference fit of the outer ring of torsion spring and torsion spring seat, the two ends of described torsion spring are provided with positive stop hook, described shifting block is fixed on motor shaft, the side of described shifting block is provided with spacing breach, the positive stop hook at described torsion spring two ends is respectively positioned in spacing breach, described shift fork position between two positive stop hooks, one end of described shift fork is fixing with the end face of described gear sheet to be connected, described motor shaft is connected with reel coaxial rotation. shifting block synchronous axial system is driven when motor shaft rotates, the side of shifting block upper limit breach contacts with one of them positive stop hook and promotes positive stop hook circumferentially moved, torsion spring is rotated along its rotation direction, the external diameter of torsion spring reduces the resistance between torsion spring seat and reduces, positive stop hook promotes shift fork to rotate simultaneously, shift fork, gear sheet, reel synchronous axial system, thus realizing clothes-horse automatic lifting, when motor stalls, owing to motor shaft is connected with reel coaxial rotation, under the action of gravity of clothes-horse, shift fork compresses a positive stop hook all the time so that torsion spring is subject to oppositely oriented active force and external diameter increases and self-locking occurs.
As preferably, described halliard is steel wire rope. Steel wire rope is solid, durable, and load-bearing is big, long service life.
As preferably, described left connection sheet, right connection sheet an end margin bending extend to form joint face, be bolted between described joint face and housing, the outer end of described bolt is stretched out outside housing. Bolt is easy to housing installation.
As preferably, described clothes-horse being further fixed on the parallel auxiliary bar of the clothing that dries in the air, the described auxiliary bar of the clothing that dries in the air equidistantly is provided with banking stop. Some heavier clothes are directly hung on clothes-horse by clothes hanger, and some lightweight clothes are hung over by clothes hanger on the auxiliary bar of the clothing that dries in the air.
Therefore, there is advantages that (1) halliard will not loosen, not easily be wound around, lifting more stable; (2) clothes-horse rises, decline is automatically stopped after putting in place, uses convenient; (3) clothes-horse can lock-bit after stopping.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the connection status figure of reel and turning set.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of lifting position-limit mechanism.
Fig. 4 is the connection diagram of upper limit ring, lower limit ring.
Fig. 5 is A place enlarged diagram in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of self-locking mechanism.
In figure: shell 1, power transmission shaft 2, clothes-horse 3, the auxiliary bar 4 of the clothing that dries in the air, banking stop 5, left connection sheet 6, connect sheet 7, bolt 8, reel 9, motor 10, halliard 11, gear sheet 12, rotating shaft 13, turning set 14, driven gear 15, motor shaft 16, helicla flute 90, torsion spring seat 100, torsion spring 101, shifting block 102, shift fork 103, positive stop hook 104, spacing breach 105, gear shaft 200, first reduction gearing 201, second reduction gearing 202, pressing plate 203, upper limit ring 204, lower limit ring 205, lifting position-limit switch 206, descending spacing switch 207, caging bolt 208, bearing block 209, lifting position-limit sheet 214, descending spacing sheet 215.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described:
A kind of electric clothes hanger as shown in Figure 1, including shell 1, power transmission shaft 2, clothes-horse 3, clothes-horse 3 is further fixed on the auxiliary bar 4 of the parallel clothing that dries in the air, the auxiliary bar of the clothing that dries in the air equidistantly is provided with banking stop 5; The left end of shell 1 is provided with left connection sheet 6, the right-hand member of shell is provided with right connection sheet 7, left connection sheet, right connection sheet one end margin bending extend to form joint face, it is connected by bolt 8 between joint face with housing, the outer end of bolt is stretched out outside housing, power transmission shaft 2 be respectively arranged at the two ends with a reel 9, left connection sheet is provided with motor 10, reel 9 is provided with halliard 11, and the outer end of halliard is connected with clothes-horse;
As shown in Figure 2, one end of reel 9 is fixed with gear sheet 12, gear sheet is coaxial with reel, the side being positioned at reel 9 in shell is provided with the rotating shaft 13 parallel with reel, rotating shaft outer sheath is provided with turning set 14, the outside of turning set 14 is provided with the driven gear 15 engaged with gear sheet, lead-in wire gap it is provided with between turning set and reel, the outer end of halliard 11 is connected with clothes-horse behind lead-in wire gap, the periphery of reel 9 is provided with helicla flute 90, in the present embodiment, halliard 11 is steel wire rope;
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 6, motor shaft 16 is connected with reel 9 coaxial rotation, motor shaft 16 is provided with self-locking mechanism, self-locking mechanism includes torsion spring seat 100, torsion spring 101, shifting block 102, shift fork 103, torsion spring seat 100 is fixed with left sheet 6 medial surface that is connected, torsion spring is positioned at torsion spring seat, torsion spring in the raw time, the inner ring interference fit of the outer ring of torsion spring and torsion spring seat, the two ends of torsion spring 101 are provided with positive stop hook 104, motor shaft passes from the center of torsion spring, shifting block 102 is fixed on motor shaft, the side of shifting block 102 is provided with spacing breach 105, the positive stop hook at torsion spring two ends is respectively positioned in spacing breach, the shift fork 103 position between two positive stop hooks, one end of shift fork 103 is fixing with the end face of gear sheet 12 to be connected,
Such as Fig. 3, shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, right connection sheet is provided with lifting position-limit mechanism, lifting position-limit mechanism includes gear shaft 200, first reduction gearing 201, second reduction gearing 202, gear shaft and reel are fixedly and coaxially connected, the outer end of gear shaft 200 is through right connection sheet 7 and engages with the first reduction gearing 201, first reduction gearing engages with the second reduction gearing, the outer end of the second reduction gearing is provided with pressing plate 203, it is provided with upper limit ring 204 between pressing plate and the second reduction gearing end face, lower limit ring 205, the outer face of the second reduction gearing 202 is provided with cascade ring, the diameter of upper limit ring is more than the diameter of lower limit ring, upper limit ring set 204 is set in the big footpath place of cascade ring, lower limit ring 205 is set in the path place of cascade ring, the side of upper limit ring 204 is provided with lifting position-limit sheet 214, the side of lower limit ring 205 is provided with descending spacing sheet 215, pressing plate is provided with for compressing upper limit ring, the caging bolt 208 of lower limit ring, the lateral surface of right connection sheet is provided with lifting position-limit switch 206, descending spacing switch 207, the medial surface of right connection sheet is provided with bearing block 209, is provided with bearing in bearing block, and gear shaft and bearing are rotationally connected.
In conjunction with accompanying drawing, principles of the invention is as follows: electric machine rotation, motor shaft drives shifting block synchronous axial system, the side of the spacing breach on shifting block contacts with one of them positive stop hook and promotes positive stop hook circumferentially moved, torsion spring is rotated along its rotation direction, the external diameter of torsion spring reduces the resistance between torsion spring seat and reduces, positive stop hook promotes shift fork to rotate simultaneously, shift fork, gear sheet, reel synchronous axial system, when the contact of lifting position-limit sheet and under press ceiling bit switch (descending spacing switch contact time drops limit switch) time, motor stalls; When motor stalls, owing to motor shaft is connected with reel coaxial rotation, under the action of gravity of clothes-horse, shift fork compresses a positive stop hook all the time so that torsion spring is subject to oppositely oriented active force and external diameter increases and self-locking occurs. Therefore, there is advantages that (1) halliard will not loosen, not easily be wound around, lifting more stable; (2) clothes-horse rises, decline is automatically stopped after putting in place, uses convenient; (3) clothes-horse can lock-bit after stopping.