CN105648613A - Textile machine shedding device - Google Patents

Textile machine shedding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105648613A
CN105648613A CN201610171587.1A CN201610171587A CN105648613A CN 105648613 A CN105648613 A CN 105648613A CN 201610171587 A CN201610171587 A CN 201610171587A CN 105648613 A CN105648613 A CN 105648613A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
axle bed
shaft end
shaft
limiting unit
screw
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Granted
Application number
CN201610171587.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105648613B (en
Inventor
宋玻
宋文杰
李金华
孙忠
吴亚凯
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Jiangsu Ruide Machinery Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Ruide Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610171587.1A priority Critical patent/CN105648613B/en
Publication of CN105648613A publication Critical patent/CN105648613A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105648613B publication Critical patent/CN105648613B/en
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03CSHEDDING MECHANISMS; PATTERN CARDS OR CHAINS; PUNCHING OF CARDS; DESIGNING PATTERNS
    • D03C5/00Cam or other direct-acting shedding mechanisms, i.e. operating heald frames without intervening power-supplying devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a textile machine shedding device. The textile machine shedding device comprises shaft seats, an eccentric shaft, swing arms and cams, and further comprises a limit unit and screws, wherein cams are respectively arranged at swinging sides of the swing arms, the eccentric shaft comprises two shaft end sections which are coaxial and a shaft middle section arranged between the two shaft end sections and having an eccentric distance E with the axis of the two shaft end sections, the eccentric shaft supports on the shaft seats through the two shaft end sections, the swing arms are rotatably connected onto the shaft middle section of the eccentric shaft, swing by virtue of the shaft axis of the two shaft end sections, approach to the cams and are meshed with the cams, or are away from the cams and separated from the cams; the limit unit at least arranged at a circumferential position of a shaft end section, the two screws are connected with the shaft seats corresponding to the shaft end section with the limit unit in a screwing manner, and ends of the two crews are located two circumferential positions where the limit unit rotates around the two shaft end sections. The textile machine shedding device has the advantages that a rotational angle of the swing arms relative to the cams can be adjusted according to different requirements, and a better meshed and separated angle between the swing arms and the cams can be achieved.

Description

A kind of frame shedding motion
Technical field
The present invention relates to weaving cam opening device, particularly relate to a kind of frame shedding motion.
Background technology
Cam opening device in textile machine, in working order by the gear motion of cam with swing arm, drives heald frame to do upper and lower opening motion by swing arm motion; And need to make swing arm separate with cam when the off working state of maintenance or replacing cam, in order to can smooth mounting or dismounting cam. Both engagements are with to separate be that pendulum angle by swing arm opposing cam is certain realizes.
In current frame shedding motion, the control of the engagement separation angle that swing arm opposing cam swings is to be defined by the swinging chute of fixing radian, it has the drawback that the impact that can be subject to the accuracy of manufacture or assembly precision, the wheel pendulum angle position making restriction is inaccurate, can not adjust simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned prior art, it is proposed to a kind of a kind of frame shedding motion engagement separation angle of swing arm can being adjusted.
For achieving the above object, the frame shedding motion of the present invention includes axle bed (21, 22), eccentric shaft (3), swing arm (8) and be located at this swing arm (8) swing side cam (9), also include position-limiting unit (31) and screw rod (13, 14), described eccentric shaft (3) includes the two axial ends section (34 of coaxial inner conductor, 35) and be arranged between this two axial ends section and with the axial line of this two axial ends section, there is the axle stage casing (33) of eccentric throw E, eccentric shaft (3) is by two axial ends section (34, 35) it is bearing in described axle bed (21, 22) on, swing arm (8) is rotatably coupled to the axle stage casing (33) of eccentric shaft (3) and above and swings with the axial line of two axial ends section, convergence cam (9) also engages with cam (9), or separate away from cam (9) and with cam (9), position-limiting unit at least provided with a shaft end section one circumferentially disposed on, two screw rods is screwed on the axle bed (2) corresponding to the shaft end section with position-limiting unit and end and is in position-limiting unit on two circumferential positions rotated with two axial ends section (34,35) axial line.
Described axle bed is provided with the support holes suitable with corresponding shaft end section (34,35) diameter, and shaft end section is rotatably supported in corresponding support holes.
Described axle bed includes the first axle bed (21) and the second axle bed (22), arranges and is not provided with the shaft end section of position-limiting unit and is bearing in the support holes (20) corresponding to the first axle bed (21) and the second axle bed (22) respectively.
Described first axle bed (21) is additionally provided with two screws connected with support holes, two screw rods is rotatably connected in a screw respectively, screw rod end extend in support holes and is in position-limiting unit (31) on the circumferential position that two axial ends section (34,35) axial line rotates, and the rotational angle of shaft end section (34) is defined.
Described first axle bed (21) is the bilateral symmetry being symmetrical in vertical center line, and described support holes is centrally located in this symmetrical center line, two screws be arranged on this symmetrical center line symmetrical both sides and with support holes vertically through.
Described position-limiting unit is screw (31) or rivet.
The periphery of the described shaft end section being provided with position-limiting unit (31) is provided with toroidal cavity, form cylindrical groove bottom, this groove bottom is provided with the screw suitable with described screw or rivet or rivet hole, screw is screwed in this screw, or rivet is in this rivet hole, screw or rivet rotate around the axial line of two axial ends section (34,35) in the support holes of the first axle bed (21).
Described clutch also includes casing (1), and axle bed described in two (2) is separately positioned on two relative inwalls of casing (1).
Described clutch also includes disk cover (5) and handle (6), described disk cover (5) is arranged on the casing lateral wall corresponding to the first axle bed (21), and connected with corresponding shaft end section (34) through casing (1) by screw, handle (6) is connected on disk cover (5).
The diameter of shaft end section (34) of position-limiting unit (31) is set more than the diameter of the shaft end section (35) being not provided with position-limiting unit (31).
The beneficial effects of the present invention is, by being respectively provided with position-limiting unit on the axle bed of eccentric shaft and supporting eccentric shaft, the rotational angle of swing arm opposing cam can be regulated according to different requirements, make between swing arm with cam, to reach engagement preferably and the angle separated, and its position-limiting unit is only screw, screw rod or axially movable rod member, make easy to adjust, it is simple to realize, simultaneously with low cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the three dimensional structure schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of frame shedding motion of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is off the structural representation that axle is supported on axle bed.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that swing arm shown in Fig. 1 and cam are in the state of engaging each other.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that swing arm shown in Fig. 1 and cam are in the state of being separated from each other.
Fig. 5 is the A-A sectional view of axle bed shown in Fig. 2, and the position-limiting unit in this figure touches the screw rod in left side, makes swing arm and cam be in engagement.
Fig. 6 is the A-A sectional view of axle bed shown in Fig. 2, and the position-limiting unit in this figure touches the screw rod on right side, makes swing arm and cam be in released state.
Fig. 7 is first axle bed cross-sectional schematic with shaft end section of another kind of structure.
Detailed description of the invention
Such as Fig. 1, it it is a specific embodiment of the frame shedding motion of the present invention, this frame shedding motion is mainly by axle bed 21,22, eccentric shaft 3, swing arm 8 and cam 9 form, eccentric shaft 3 is bearing on axle bed 21,22, and several swing arms 8 are rotatably coupled on eccentric shaft 3, and cam 9 is located at swing arm 8 and is swung side.Under in working order, swing arm 8 and cam 9 are in engagement, and cam 9 rotates and drives swing arm 8 to swing, and swing arm 8 upper end connects connecting rod (not shown) and corresponding drive mechanism drives heald frame to do upper and lower opening motion. In a non-operative state, for instance when maintenance or replacing cam, swing arm 8 needs to separate with cam 9. The shedding mechanism of the present invention drives swing arm 8 opposing cam 9 to rotate by the rotation of eccentric shaft 3, thus convergence cam 9 being engaged with, or away from cam 9 disconnected.
Such as Fig. 2, the eccentric shaft 3 of the present invention is designed such that it includes the two axial ends section of coaxial inner conductor 34,35 and to be arranged between this two axial ends section and have the eccentric throw of the axle stage casing 33(of eccentric throw E and the axial line in axle stage casing 33 and the axial line of two axial ends section 34,35 with the axial line of this two axial ends section be E), eccentric shaft 3 is bearing on the first axle bed 21 and second axle bed 22 of correspondence respectively by two axial ends section 34,35, and swing arm 8 is rotatably coupled on the axle stage casing 33 of eccentric shaft 3. Thus, under in working order, swing arm 8 is engaged with cam 9, such as Fig. 3; Swing arm 8 is subject to the driving of cam 9 and swings thus driving integrated box movement around axle stage casing 33 axial line; And when needing swing arm 8 to separate with cam 9 in a non-operative state, then swing arm 8 is subject to eccentric shaft 3 and drives, around eccentric throw two axial ends section axle center alignment away from cam 9 direction swing a suitable angle (engagement separation angle), it is made to separate with cam 9, such as Fig. 4 when needs swing arm 8 is engaged with cam 9, swing arm 8 swings an engagement separation angle under eccentric shaft 3 drives and engages with cam 9 to convergence cam 9 direction. And engagement separation angle in shedding motion of the present invention is adjustable.
Further, for making the shaft end section 34,35 supporting structure on axle bed 21,22 more succinct, axle bed 21,22 is provided with the support holes 201,202 suitable with corresponding shaft end section 34,35 diameter, and two axial ends section is directly rotatably supported in corresponding support holes.
Above-mentioned engagement separation angle is adjustable in the present invention, and adjusts and realized by position-limiting unit 31 and screw rod 13,14. At least one shaft end section one circumferentially disposed on position-limiting unit is set, the present embodiment is to arrange position-limiting unit in left side shaft end section 34, and two screw rods 13,14 is arranged on corresponding on the left side axle bed 21 of left side shaft end section 34, and it is positioned at position-limiting unit 31 on the circumferential position rotated with two axial ends section 34,35 axial line, by the adjustment to screw rod 13,14, namely the rotational angle controlling position-limiting unit 31 engages separation angle, thus controls swing arm (8) and engages separation angle with cam (9).
In order to better connect installation first module, the axle bed at eccentric shaft 3 two ends carries out different designs according to whether having position-limiting unit on it, therefore axle bed includes the first axle bed 21 and the second axle bed 22, the shaft end section 34 arranging position-limiting unit 31 is bearing in the support holes of the first axle bed 21, the shaft end section 35 being not provided with position-limiting unit 31 is bearing in the support holes of the second axle bed 22, and position-limiting unit 31 does the rotation of the axial line around two axial ends section 34,35 in the support holes 201 of the first axle bed 21.
Above-mentioned position-limiting unit can be screw 31, it is also possible to be rivet, and the present embodiment adopts screw 31. Therefore, the circumference of the shaft end section corresponding to having position-limiting unit is provided with the screw for connecting above-mentioned screw 31 or rivet or rivet hole.
A preferred structure for the shaft end section with position-limiting unit is, the periphery of this shaft end section arranges toroidal cavity 36, it is consequently formed the groove bottom 37 of cylinder, above-mentioned screw or rivet hole are arranged in this groove bottom, screw is screwed in the screw in this groove bottom (or in rivet hole that rivet is in this groove bottom), and is in toroidal cavity 36. Therefore, the diameter with the shaft end section 34 of position-limiting unit is greater than the diameter of the shaft end section 35 being not provided with position-limiting unit.
For the preferred structure of the above-mentioned shaft end section with position-limiting unit, the first axle bed 21 of its correspondence is provided with two screws 211 for the two screw rods 13,14 that spins. first axle bed 21 of the present embodiment is the bilateral symmetry being symmetrical in vertical center line, therefore support holes is centrally located in this symmetrical center line, two screws 211 be arranged on this symmetrical center line symmetrical both sides and with support holes 201 vertically through, two screw rods 13, 14 are rotatably connected in a screw 211 respectively, screw rod end extend in support holes, change by extending into the length of support holes, screw rod end is made to be in position-limiting unit 31 around two axial ends section 34, on different circumferential positions when 35 axial lines rotate, to shaft end section 34, the rotational angle of 35 is defined, thus described engagement separation angle is adjusted, this adjustment is very convenient, if turn screw rod, it is made to move axially to suitable position, such as: turn screw rod 13, make swing arm 8 be in and preferably engage initial position, such as Fig. 5, turn screw rod 14, makes swing arm 8 be in and preferably separates initial position, such as Fig. 6.
The shedding motion of the present invention is placed in a casing 1, and the axle bed 21,22 for supporting eccentric shaft 3 is separately positioned on two relative inwalls of casing 1. The rotation of eccentric shaft 3 is by manual actuation, therefore the handle 6 for manual actuation it is provided with, this handle 6 is connected on disk cover 5, disk cover 5 is arranged on the casing lateral wall corresponding to the first axle bed 21, this disk cover 5 is connected with corresponding shaft end section 34 through casing 1 by screw, making disk cover 5 be connected position one with eccentric shaft 3, turning handle 6 makes eccentric shaft 3 rotate.
For the ease of after swing arm 8 separates with cam 9, the several swing arms 8 being rotationally connected with on eccentric shaft 3 can be in consistent position, bottom inside casing 1 arranges location bar 7, and swing arm 8 is in that, when cam 9 is in the maximum separation position under released state, swing arm 8 touches this location bar 7. Being provided with inclined-plane 71 on the bar 7 of location, when this inclined-plane 71 swings to maximum separation position with swing arm 8, the form of one side matches.
The invention is not restricted to the embodiments described, such as Fig. 7, the support holes hole wall of the first axle bed 21 arranges toroidal cavity 38, this annular groove 38 position-limiting unit 31 corresponding to connecting in shaft end section 21, position-limiting unit 31 is contained in this annular groove 38, and two screw 211 and this annular groove 38 vertically through, and other structures are same as the previously described embodiments, constitute so again second embodiment.

Claims (10)

1. a frame shedding motion, including axle bed, eccentric shaft (3), swing arm (8) and be located at this swing arm (8) swing side cam (9), it is characterized in that: also include position-limiting unit and screw rod, described eccentric shaft (3) includes the two axial ends section (34 of coaxial inner conductor, 35) and be arranged between this two axial ends section and with the axial line of this two axial ends section, there is the axle stage casing (33) of eccentric throw E, eccentric shaft (3) is by two axial ends section (34, 35) it is bearing on described axle bed, swing arm (8) is rotatably coupled on the axle stage casing (33) of eccentric shaft (3), swing with the axial line of two axial ends section, convergence cam (9) also engages with cam (9), or separate away from cam (9) and with cam (9),Position-limiting unit at least provided with a shaft end section one circumferentially disposed on, two screw rods is screwed on the axle bed (2) corresponding to the shaft end section with position-limiting unit, and end is in position-limiting unit on two circumferential positions rotated with two axial ends section (34,35) axial line.
2. a kind of frame shedding motion according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described axle bed is provided with the support holes suitable with corresponding shaft end section (34,35) diameter, and shaft end section is rotatably supported in corresponding support holes.
3. a kind of frame shedding motion according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described axle bed includes the first axle bed (21) and the second axle bed (22), arrange and be not provided with the shaft end section of position-limiting unit and be bearing in respectively in the support holes (201,202) corresponding to the first axle bed (21) and the second axle bed (22).
4. a kind of frame shedding motion according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described first axle bed (21) is additionally provided with two screws connected with support holes, two screw rods is rotatably connected in a screw respectively, screw rod end extend in support holes and is in position-limiting unit (31) on the circumferential position that two axial ends section (34,35) axial line rotates, and the rotational angle of shaft end section (34) is defined.
5. a kind of frame shedding motion according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described first axle bed (21) is the bilateral symmetry being symmetrical in vertical center line, described support holes is centrally located in this symmetrical center line, two screws be arranged on this symmetrical center line symmetrical both sides and with support holes vertically through.
6. a kind of frame shedding motion according to any one of claim 3-5, it is characterised in that: described position-limiting unit is screw (31) or rivet.
7. a kind of frame shedding motion according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the periphery of the described shaft end section (34) being provided with position-limiting unit (31) is provided with toroidal cavity, form cylindrical groove bottom, this groove bottom is provided with the screw suitable with described screw or rivet or rivet hole, screw is screwed in this screw, or rivet is in this rivet hole, screw or rivet rotate around the axial line of two axial ends section (34,35) in the support holes of the first axle bed (21).
8. a kind of frame shedding motion according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described clutch also includes casing (1), and axle bed described in two (2) is separately positioned on two relative inwalls of casing (1).
9. a kind of frame shedding motion according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: described clutch also includes disk cover (5), handle (6) and location bar (7), described disk cover (5) is arranged on the casing lateral wall corresponding to the first axle bed (21), and connected with corresponding shaft end section (34) through casing (1) by screw, handle (6) is connected on disk cover (5), and location bar (7) is connected to the bottom of box inside.
10. a kind of frame shedding motion according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the diameter of shaft end section (34) of position-limiting unit (31) is set more than the diameter of the shaft end section (35) being not provided with position-limiting unit (31).
CN201610171587.1A 2016-03-24 2016-03-24 A kind of frame shedding motion Active CN105648613B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610171587.1A CN105648613B (en) 2016-03-24 2016-03-24 A kind of frame shedding motion

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610171587.1A CN105648613B (en) 2016-03-24 2016-03-24 A kind of frame shedding motion

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CN105648613B CN105648613B (en) 2017-12-12

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3804128A (en) * 1972-11-14 1974-04-16 L Amigues Dobby for looms
CN1086275A (en) * 1992-07-10 1994-05-04 史脱百利公司 The cam mechanism that is used for loom
JPH08158189A (en) * 1993-04-16 1996-06-18 Nissan Tecsys Kk Device for leveling in cam type shedding motion
CN2625403Y (en) * 2003-05-20 2004-07-14 常熟纺织机械厂有限公司 Cam swing arm separating mechanism
CN2880863Y (en) * 2005-11-22 2007-03-21 扬州佰缘机电设备制造厂 Loom cam opening separating device
CN2880862Y (en) * 2005-11-22 2007-03-21 扬州佰缘机电设备制造厂 Cam swing arm separator of loom cam opening device
CN101389795A (en) * 2006-02-20 2009-03-18 必佳乐有限公司 Method for driving heddle frames and weaving machine
CN205529260U (en) * 2016-03-24 2016-08-31 江苏瑞德机械有限公司 Frame opening device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3804128A (en) * 1972-11-14 1974-04-16 L Amigues Dobby for looms
CN1086275A (en) * 1992-07-10 1994-05-04 史脱百利公司 The cam mechanism that is used for loom
JPH08158189A (en) * 1993-04-16 1996-06-18 Nissan Tecsys Kk Device for leveling in cam type shedding motion
CN2625403Y (en) * 2003-05-20 2004-07-14 常熟纺织机械厂有限公司 Cam swing arm separating mechanism
CN2880863Y (en) * 2005-11-22 2007-03-21 扬州佰缘机电设备制造厂 Loom cam opening separating device
CN2880862Y (en) * 2005-11-22 2007-03-21 扬州佰缘机电设备制造厂 Cam swing arm separator of loom cam opening device
CN101389795A (en) * 2006-02-20 2009-03-18 必佳乐有限公司 Method for driving heddle frames and weaving machine
CN205529260U (en) * 2016-03-24 2016-08-31 江苏瑞德机械有限公司 Frame opening device

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