CN105645051B - A kind of cylindrical material filling mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of cylindrical material filling mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105645051B
CN105645051B CN201610105186.6A CN201610105186A CN105645051B CN 105645051 B CN105645051 B CN 105645051B CN 201610105186 A CN201610105186 A CN 201610105186A CN 105645051 B CN105645051 B CN 105645051B
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China
Prior art keywords
runner
connecting pin
sheave
collet
cylindrical material
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CN201610105186.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105645051A (en
Inventor
徐达
李洋
罗建华
李华
钟孟春
何凯平
焦庆龙
李闯
罗业
范文博
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Academy of Armored Forces Engineering of PLA
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Academy of Armored Forces Engineering of PLA
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Publication of CN105645051A publication Critical patent/CN105645051A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G29/00Rotary conveyors, e.g. rotating discs, arms, star-wheels or cones
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/02Articles
    • B65G2201/0214Articles of special size, shape or weigh

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  • Forging (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of cylindrical material filling mechanism, including the first runner (1), material collet connecting pin (2), material collet (3), material root edge baffle plate (5), second runner (6), bearing (7), sheave (8), deceleration device (9), first support (10), runner connecting pin (11), cylindrical material front end baffle (12), second support (13), sheave connecting pin (14), thumb wheel (15), deceleration device support frame (16), motor (17), motor support frame (18).The mechanism uses the filling mechanism structure of Purely mechanical, reduce fault rate, the space parallel-crank mechanism of filling mechanism causes the posture of cylindrical material constant all the time (upward), and its gravity is born by material collet all the time, it is ensured that filling mechanism stores up the stability of bullet and ammunition feed.

Description

A kind of cylindrical material filling mechanism
Technical field
Filling mechanism, more particularly to a kind of cylindrical material filling mechanism are conveyed the present invention relates to a kind of workpiece.
Technical background
External production line (such as Baosteel, Shanghai card of the existing all high price imports of 5 drop stamping production lines in the country at present Si Ma etc.), it is costly for kernel component production, cause market cost to remain high.
For to realize industrialization target, it is most of that hot press-formed production line equipment mainly includes 4:Meet quick Matched moulds, pressurize require high-speed dedicated hydraulic press;Possess optimal the design of cooling circuit and meet the water cooling mold of forming technology requirement; Ensure positioning precision possesses the controllable special heating furnace of anti-oxidation, beat;The automation for possessing central controllable joint debugging function is passed Defeated system.However, at present, stamping line automatic feed mechanism can only often realize the automation feeding of the material of small volume Process, how for the larger cylindrical material of volume automation load, be to realize punching production line automation urgent need to resolve The problem of.
The content of the invention
Based on above mentioned problem, the present invention proposes a kind of setting for automation filling of the cylindrical material larger for volume Standby, it can realize that random angle is loaded, and shorten filling time, it is ensured that the stability of charge material and higher reliability.
The technical scheme is that there is provided a kind of cylindrical material filling mechanism, including the first runner, material collet Connecting pin, material collet, material root edge baffle plate, the second runner, bearing, sheave, deceleration device, first support, runner connecting pin, Cylindrical material front end baffle, second support, sheave connecting pin, thumb wheel, deceleration device support frame, motor, motor support frame, its It is characterised by:
First runner is connected in first support by runner connecting pin, and can be rotated around runner connecting pin, second Runner is connected on the secondary support bracket by runner connecting pin, and can be rotated around runner connecting pin, the first runner and second turn Wheel has six connecting holes to be used to connect material collet, and material collet is connected to first turn by material collet connecting pin and bearing On the connecting hole of wheel and the second runner, and it can be rotated between the first runner and the second runner, terminal block before cylindrical material Plate and material root edge baffle plate are separately fixed on material collet, and cylindrical material is placed on material collet, and positioned at cylinder thing Expect in the middle of front end baffle and material root edge baffle plate, sheave is fixedly connected by sheave connecting pin with the second runner, and sheave can drive Second runner is rotated, and motor is connected by deceleration device with thumb wheel, and provides driving force for thumb wheel, when thumb wheel rotates a circle, Thumb wheel stir pin can stir sheave (8) rotate 60 degree, sheave so can drive the second runner rotation identical angle, rotate to Next material promotes position.
Using having the technical effect that technical scheme is brought:
The filling mechanism of the present invention improves the storing mode of cylindrical material, using the filling mechanism knot of Purely mechanical Structure, reduces fault rate, and the space parallel-crank mechanism of filling mechanism causes the posture of cylindrical material (court constant all the time On), its gravity is born by material collet all the time, it is ensured that the stability of filling mechanism.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is filling mechanism composition schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is space parallelogram principle schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is cylindrical material posture schematic diagram in filling mechanism rotary course.
The runners of 1- first, 2- material collet connecting pins, 3- material collets, 4- cylindrical materials, 5- material root edge baffle plates, 6- Second runner, 7- bearings, 8- sheaves, 9- deceleration devices, 10- first supports, 11- runner connecting pins, 12- cylindrical materials front end Baffle plate, 13- second supports, 14- sheave connecting pins, 15- thumb wheels, 16- deceleration device support frames, 17- motors, 18- motor supports Frame.
Embodiment
Technical scheme is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1-3.
As Figure 1-3, the invention provides a kind of cylindrical material filling mechanism, including the first runner 1, material collet Connecting pin 2, material collet 3, cylindrical material 4, material root edge baffle plate 5, the second runner 6, bearing 7, sheave 8, deceleration device 9, First support 10, runner connecting pin 11, cylindrical material front end baffle 12, second support 13, sheave connecting pin 14, thumb wheel 15, Deceleration device support frame 16, motor 17, motor support frame 18.
Wherein:First runner 1 is connected in first support 10 by runner connecting pin 11, and can be entered around runner connecting pin 11 Row is rotated, and the second runner 6 is connected in second support 13 by runner connecting pin 11, and can be 11 turns around runner connecting pin Dynamic, the first runner 1 is identical with the size of the second runner 6, and the first runner 1 and the second runner 6 have six connecting holes For connecting material collet 3, material collet 3 is connected to the first runner 1 and second turn by material collet connecting pin 2 and bearing 7 On the connecting hole of wheel 6, and it can be rotated between the first runner 1 and the second runner 6, cylindrical material front end baffle 12 and thing Material root edge baffle plate 5 is separately fixed on material collet 3, and cylindrical material 4 is placed on material collet 3, and positioned at cylindrical material In the middle of front end baffle 12 and material root edge baffle plate 5, sheave 8 is fixedly connected by sheave connecting pin 14 with the second runner 6, sheave 8 The second runner 6 can be driven to rotate, motor 17 is connected by deceleration device 9 with thumb wheel 15, and for thumb wheel 15 provide driving force, when dial Wheel 15 is when rotating a circle, and thumb wheel 15 stirs pin and can stir sheave 8 and rotate 60 degree, sheave 8 and then the second runner 6 can be driven to rotate Identical angle (60 degree), rotates to next material and promotes position.
The connecting hole center alignment cylindrical material 4 afterbody center of second runner 6, the connecting hole center pair of the first runner 1 The lateral edges of quasi-cylindrical material 4, the i.e. center of the second runner 6 are higher by Rmm than the center of the first runner 1, and Rmm is cylinder thing Expect bottom radius, and correspondingly, material collet 3 is higher by Rmm close to one end of the second runner 6 than one end close to the first runner 1, So first support 10, second support 13, the first runner 1, the second runner 6 and material collet 3 constitute space parallelogram Mechanism, its principle is as shown in Figure 2.
When filling mechanism rotates, space parallel-crank mechanism can make cylindrical material 4 and the posture of material collet 3 begin Keep constant eventually, as shown in figure 3, the posture of material collet 3 and cylindrical material 4 is all the time upward, the gravity of cylindrical material 4 begins Born eventually by material collet 3, so that the even running of whole mechanism, under the influence of cylindrical material gravity or in the external world Under the interference of condition, cylindrical material 4 is without departing from filling mechanism, it is ensured that the stability of material filling operation.
For material filling whole process:When streamline needs filling material, motor 17 receives instruction cache rotation, passes through Deceleration device 9 causes thumb wheel 15 to rotate, the per revolution of thumb wheel 15, and sheave 8 can rotate 60 degree, and the second runner 6 and first turn Wheel 1 can rotate identical angle with sheave 8, and cylindrical material 4 is sent to the corresponding position of streamline.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of cylindrical material filling mechanism, including the first runner (1), material collet connecting pin (2), material collet (3), thing Expect that root edge baffle plate (5), the second runner (6), bearing (7), sheave (8), deceleration device (9), first support (10), the first runner connect Pin, the second runner connecting pin, cylindrical material front end baffle (12), second support (13), sheave connecting pin (14), thumb wheel (15), deceleration device support frame (16), motor (17), motor support frame (18), it is characterised in that:
First runner (1) is connected in first support (10) by the first runner connecting pin, and can be entered around the first runner connecting pin Row is rotated, and the second runner (6) is connected in second support (13) by the second runner connecting pin, and can be around the second runner connecting pin Rotated, the first runner (1) there are six connecting holes to be used to be connected material collet (3), material collet with the second runner (6) (3) it is connected to by material collet connecting pin (2) and bearing (7) on the connecting hole of the first runner (1) and the second runner (6), and It can be rotated between the first runner (1) and the second runner (6), cylindrical material front end baffle (12) and material root edge baffle plate (5) it is separately fixed on material collet (3), cylindrical material (4) is placed on material collet (3), and before cylindrical material In the middle of end-stopping plate (12) and material root edge baffle plate (5), sheave (8) connects by the way that sheave connecting pin (14) and the second runner (6) are fixed Connect, sheave (8) can drive the second runner (6) to rotate, motor (17) is connected by deceleration device (9) with thumb wheel (15), and to dial Take turns (15) provide driving force, when thumb wheel (15) rotates a circle, thumb wheel (15) stir pin can stir sheave (8) rotate 60 degree, Sheave (8) and then the second runner (6) can be driven to rotate identical angle, rotate to next material and promote position, deceleration device (9) it is fixed on deceleration device support frame (16), motor (17) is fixed on motor support frame (18).
2. cylindrical material filling mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The connecting hole center of second runner (6) Cylindrical material (4) the afterbody center of alignment, the lateral edges of the connecting hole center alignment cylindrical material (4) of the first runner (1), i.e., The center of second runner (6) is higher by Rmm than the center of the first runner (1), wherein, Rmm is cylindrical material bottom radius.
CN201610105186.6A 2016-02-25 2016-02-25 A kind of cylindrical material filling mechanism Active CN105645051B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610105186.6A CN105645051B (en) 2016-02-25 2016-02-25 A kind of cylindrical material filling mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610105186.6A CN105645051B (en) 2016-02-25 2016-02-25 A kind of cylindrical material filling mechanism

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CN105645051A CN105645051A (en) 2016-06-08
CN105645051B true CN105645051B (en) 2017-10-03

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107253597A (en) * 2017-06-12 2017-10-17 青岛罗美威奥新材料制造有限公司 The rotary single-piece flow work tooling of the universal product
CN109292376A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-02-01 苏州龙雨电子设备有限公司 A kind of bottle body Quick feeding device
CN109080863B (en) * 2018-09-28 2020-11-17 陕西科技大学 Filling device for pill medicines

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2525188A1 (en) * 2003-06-17 2004-12-23 Sig Technology Ltd. Device for continuously filling and closing composite cardboard/plastic packagings opened on one side and cell cage for transporting said packagings in the device
CN201881210U (en) * 2010-11-14 2011-06-29 王炳虎 Center-less automatic abrasive bar feeder
CN202707978U (en) * 2012-08-26 2013-01-30 温州名瑞机械有限公司 External geneva mechanism
CN203959296U (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-11-26 宁波博大梧桐电池科技有限公司 Column type workpiece conveying mechanism
CN204568813U (en) * 2015-04-21 2015-08-19 天津市汇通仪器设备公司 Gap feed mechanism
CN204942954U (en) * 2015-07-27 2016-01-06 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Camera motion structure and air conditioner

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2525188A1 (en) * 2003-06-17 2004-12-23 Sig Technology Ltd. Device for continuously filling and closing composite cardboard/plastic packagings opened on one side and cell cage for transporting said packagings in the device
CN201881210U (en) * 2010-11-14 2011-06-29 王炳虎 Center-less automatic abrasive bar feeder
CN202707978U (en) * 2012-08-26 2013-01-30 温州名瑞机械有限公司 External geneva mechanism
CN203959296U (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-11-26 宁波博大梧桐电池科技有限公司 Column type workpiece conveying mechanism
CN204568813U (en) * 2015-04-21 2015-08-19 天津市汇通仪器设备公司 Gap feed mechanism
CN204942954U (en) * 2015-07-27 2016-01-06 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Camera motion structure and air conditioner

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