CN105643797B - It is rotary pre- to add water and stir mortar basin - Google Patents
It is rotary pre- to add water and stir mortar basin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105643797B CN105643797B CN201610158448.5A CN201610158448A CN105643797B CN 105643797 B CN105643797 B CN 105643797B CN 201610158448 A CN201610158448 A CN 201610158448A CN 105643797 B CN105643797 B CN 105643797B
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- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- dump skip
- conveyor screw
- mortar
- screw axis
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
- B28C5/08—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
- B28C5/10—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing
- B28C5/12—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers
- B28C5/14—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers the stirrers having motion about a horizontal or substantially horizontal axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C7/00—Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
- B28C7/04—Supplying or proportioning the ingredients
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C7/00—Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
- B28C7/16—Discharge means, e.g. with intermediate storage of fresh concrete
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of dry-mixed mortar mixing device, rotary pre- mortar basin is added water and stirred more particularly, to a kind of.Its stirring efficiency for mainly solving blender present in the prior art is not high, and mortar would generally be unevenly distributed in the process of running, therefore often will cause the blocking of dump skip, the more unsmooth technical problem waited of blanking.The present invention includes cylinder, conveyor screw axis is equipped in cylinder, conveyor screw axis is equipped with the propulsion blade of screw arrangement, conveyor screw axis connection driving device, the leading portion of cylinder is equipped with feed inlet, the inside in cylinder middle section is equipped with extruding cavity, the internal diameter of extruding cavity is less than cylinder internal diameter, stirring blade is connected on the conveyor screw axis of cylinder back segment, cylinder back segment is equipped with pin hole, dump skip is hinged with by grafting pin shaft in pin hole, pin shaft is located at the side of dump skip, the lower part of cylinder back-end is equipped with discharge port, dump skip is located at below discharge port, the locating piece of " 7 " font is fixed on dump skip, the outer surface of cylinder is equipped with the location hole that can be inserted into locating piece.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dry-mixed mortar mixing devices, store more particularly, to a kind of rotary pre- mortar that adds water and stirs
Tank.
Background technique
One, helical axis are connected to hopper currently used for building the shaft support of matched screw mixer in the market
On working-blade there are two types of form, one is plane blades, and one is spiral blades, lean against and backpitch is arranged on helical axis
Reduce conveying function, enhances the mixing effect of material.Chinese patent disclose a kind of screw mixer (Authorization Notice No.:
CN2587619), it includes helical axis, casing, feed inlet and screw channel, spiral shell rib discharge port, two in casing in the same direction, synchronous rotation
The helical axis turned, feed inlet and discharge port are provided on casing, and helical axis is equipped with spiral shell rib, forms screw channel, two spiral shells between two spiral shell ribs
Away from for I, spiral bottom diameter is d at spin axis center, and spiral outer diameter is D, helical pitch T, and back lash is between two helical axis spiral shell ribs
S, is E with another spiral shell rib root gap at the top of a spiral shell rib, two with spiral axis center away from I in spiral bottom diameter d, spiral outer diameter D
Between relationship be d < I < D；Two helical axis screw pitch T=20-300mm.Back lash S=10- between two helical axis spiral shell ribs
100mm, spiral shell rib top and another spiral shell rib root gap E=1-20mm.Chinese patent also discloses a kind of spiral shell for manufacturing foamed bricks
It revolves blender (Authorization Notice No.: CN201136225) comprising inside has the shell of cavity, helical runner, entrance and goes out
Mouthful, the helical runner blade that includes main shaft and be mounted on main shaft in a spiral form driven by external motive device, entrance with
Outlet is respectively provided at the both ends of shell axis, and wherein entrance is adjacent two, and an input slurry, another inputs foam,
The intracorporal cavity of shell is divided into two sections along axis, and the diameter of entrance is smaller, and outlet section is relatively large in diameter, and entrance is corresponding
Blade rotation direction blade corresponding with outlet section is oppositely oriented.But the stirring efficiency of this blender is not high, mortar was being run
It would generally be unevenly distributed in journey, therefore often will cause the blocking of dump skip, blanking is more unsmooth.
Summary of the invention
The present invention be to provide it is a kind of it is rotary it is pre- add water and stir mortar basin, mainly solve present in the prior art
The stirring efficiency of blender is not high, and mortar would generally be unevenly distributed in the process of running, therefore often will cause dump skip
Blocking, the more unsmooth technical problem waited of blanking.
Above-mentioned technical problem of the invention is mainly to be addressed by following technical proposals:
It is of the invention it is rotary it is pre- add water and stir mortar basin, including cylinder, be equipped with conveyor screw axis in the cylinder,
Conveyor screw axis is equipped with the propulsion blade of screw arrangement, and the leading portion of conveyor screw axis connection driving device, cylinder is equipped with charging
Mouthful, the inside in cylinder middle section is equipped with extruding cavity, and the internal diameter of extruding cavity is less than cylinder internal diameter, connects on the conveyor screw axis of cylinder back segment
It is connected to stirring blade, cylinder back segment is equipped with pin hole, and pin hole is interior to be hinged with dump skip by grafting pin shaft, and pin shaft is located at dump skip
Side, the lower part of cylinder back-end are equipped with discharge port, and dump skip is located at below discharge port, are fixed with determining for " 7 " font on dump skip
Position part, the outer surface of cylinder are equipped with the location hole that can be inserted into locating piece.Feed inlet can connect storage tank, after opening feed inlet,
Dry powder and mortar can be fallen into cylinder, after the rotation of conveyor screw axis, promote blade that dry powder and mortar is pushed into extruding cavity, then
It enters back at stirring blade and is stirred, finally drop into drum mixer, drum mixer is further to mortar
It is stirred, so that stirring is more complete, the quality of mortar is preferable.Since dump skip is directly arranged in the lower section of discharge port and inclines
Tiltedly setting, therefore discharge port is larger, mixed mortar can more successfully be fallen in drum mixer by dump skip, can
To play the role of preventing blocking.In addition dump skip is hinged on the cylinder of discharge port side by pin shaft, can be compared with when needing
Easily to move dump skip aside, cylinder is cleared up.Dump skip is set back again when needing and is consolidated by locating piece
It is fixed.
Preferably, the dump skip is arc-shaped, water conservancy diversion fin is distributed in upper surface, and water conservancy diversion fin is at divergence form
Point.Generally preventing the way of blocking is out big discharge port, but due to that can not guide, is once unevenly distributed still meeting
Block discharge port.Arc-shaped dump skip can entirely catch mortar, and water conservancy diversion fin dissipates downwards, and such mortar is in discharging
When, it can be spread out by water conservancy diversion fin, further prevent blocking discharge port.
Preferably, the two sides of the dump skip are equipped with striker plate.The height of striker plate is higher than the side of dump skip two sides
Edge.
Preferably, the cylinder back segment is equipped with the water pipe that can be sprayed water into cylinder.Water pipe not only can be to stirring area
Mortar be dusted processing, prevent fugitive dust, and enable to mortar mixing it is more uniform.
Preferably, the driving device includes the speed reducer mechanism having with conveyor screw axis connection, speed reducer mechanism
Connect motor.Conveyor screw axis is driven by motor, pulley, so that each component is dismounted and repaired more convenient.
Preferably, the lower part of the cylinder leading portion is equipped with the first observation and cleaning window, the top of cylinder back segment is equipped with
Second observation and cleaning window, connect and are equipped with third observation at the cylinder of dump skip and clean window.It, can after opening observation and cleaning window
To clear up respectively each position of inner barrel.
Preferably, described cylinder one end is equipped with bearing, conveyor screw axis, which is worn, to be connect in bearing.Bearing can guarantee defeated
Square auger axis is rotatably more smooth.
Preferably, the dump skip is extend into drum mixer, water pipe is equipped with valve, driving device, rolling
Cartridge type blender, valve pass through line connection control device.The rotation of conveyor screw axis can be automatically controlled by control device,
The running of the inflow and drum mixer of water pipe.So as to realize the full-automatic control of automatic feeding water, automatic stirring
System.
Preferably, irregular distribution has cast-cutting saw gear piece, cast-cutting saw gear piece and stirring blade on the stirring blade
Angle be 15-45 °.Cast-cutting saw gear piece further can carry out cutting dispersion to mortar in stirring, due to cast-cutting saw gear piece
It is irregular distribution, therefore is more advantageous to and breaks up mortar.Cast-cutting saw gear piece and stirring blade have certain angle, are cutting it
Can be more smooth when mortar, cutting efficiency highest.The cutter head of sawtooth is tilted towards the direction of mortar import.
Preferably, the inner wall of the extruding cavity is equipped with several baffles, baffle is Y-shaped arranged in parallel.
After the baffle of Y-shaped is arranged together, mortar can be directed to and be put together, therefore can further increase mortar into figure
The pressure of stirring section, to further increase the effect of stirring.
Therefore, the present invention so that the stirring of mortar is more uniform, while being utilized removable using water inlet, stirring is automatically controlled
The dump skip, water conservancy diversion fin and cast-cutting saw fin for unloading formula, can prevent mortar from blocking at cylinder, and stirring efficiency is higher, produce
Quality is preferable, simple and reasonable for structure.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Attached drawing 2 is the side structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1；
Attached drawing 3 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of dump skip of the present invention；
Attached drawing 4 is the structural schematic diagram of dump skip water conservancy diversion fin of the present invention；
Attached drawing 5 is the structural schematic diagram of stirring blade of the present invention；
Attached drawing 6 is the deployed configuration schematic diagram of extruding cavity of the present invention.
Components, position and number in figure: cylinder 1, promotes blade 3, feed inlet 4, extruding cavity 5, stirs conveyor screw axis 2
Mix blade 6, pin hole 7, pin shaft 8, dump skip 9, discharge port 10, locating piece 11, location hole 12, water conservancy diversion fin 13, striker plate 14, water
Pipe 15, pulley mechanism 16, the observation of motor 17, first and the observation of cleaning window 18, second and cleaning window 19, third observation and cleaning
Window 20, bearing 21, drum mixer 22, valve 23, cast-cutting saw gear piece 24, baffle 25, storage tank 26.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawing the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment: this example it is rotary it is pre- add water and stir mortar basin, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, including cylinder 1, be equipped in cylinder
Conveyor screw axis 2, conveyor screw axis are equipped with the propulsion blade 3 of screw arrangement, conveyor screw axis connection driving device, driving dress
The pulley mechanism 16 including connecting with conveyor screw axis 2 is set, pulley mechanism connects motor 17.The leading portion of cylinder is equipped with charging
Mouthfuls 4, the inside in cylinder middle section is equipped with extruding cavity 5, and the internal diameter of extruding cavity is less than cylinder internal diameter, on the conveyor screw axis of cylinder back segment
It is connected with stirring blade 6, such as Fig. 3, cylinder back segment is equipped with pin hole 7, passes through grafting pin shaft 8 in pin hole and be hinged with dump skip 9, pin shaft
It is located at the side of dump skip, the lower part of cylinder back-end is equipped with discharge port 10, and dump skip is located at below discharge port, fixed on dump skip
There is the locating piece 11 of " 7 " font, the outer surface of cylinder is equipped with the location hole 12 that can be inserted into locating piece.Dump skip 9 it is arc-shaped, such as
Water conservancy diversion fin 13 is distributed in Fig. 4, dump skip upper surface, and water conservancy diversion fin is distributed at divergence form.The two sides of dump skip are equipped with striker plate
14.Cylinder back segment is equipped with the water pipe 15 that can be sprayed water into cylinder.The lower part of cylinder leading portion is equipped with the first observation and cleaning window 18, cylinder
The top of body back segment is equipped with the second observation and cleaning window 19, and third is equipped at the cylinder of connection dump skip 9 and observes and cleans window 20.
Cylinder one end is equipped with bearing 21, and conveyor screw axis 2, which is worn, to be connect in bearing.Dump skip is extend into drum mixer 22, water pipe
15 are equipped with valve 23, and driving device, drum mixer, valve pass through line connection control device.Such as Fig. 5, stirring blade
Upper be randomly distributed has cast-cutting saw gear piece 24, and the angle of cast-cutting saw gear piece and stirring blade is 15-45 °.Such as Fig. 6, extruding cavity
Inner wall is equipped with several baffles 25, and baffle is Y-shaped arranged in parallel.
In use, feed inlet 4 to be accessed to the lower end of storage tank 26, after motor 17 starts, made by pulley mechanism 16 defeated
Square auger axis 2 rotates, and promotes blade 3 that mortar can be pushed into extruding cavity 5, stirring area, stirring blade 6 stirs mortar
It mixes, while 15 automatic feeding water of water pipe, to being dusted in cylinder, last mortar is transported at dump skip 9, and mortar enters roller
After formula blender 22, mortar is futher stirred, is stirred more complete.
Above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but structure feature of the invention is not limited thereto, Ren Heben
Within the field of the present invention, made changes or modifications all cover within the scope of the patent of the present invention the technical staff in field.
Claims (7)
- Rotary pre- mortar basin, including cylinder (1) are added water and stirred 1. a kind of, it is characterised in that are equipped in the cylinder (1) Conveyor screw axis (2), conveyor screw axis are equipped with the propulsion blade (3) of screw arrangement, conveyor screw axis connection driving device, cylinder The leading portion of body is equipped with feed inlet (4), and the inside in cylinder middle section is equipped with extruding cavity (5), and the internal diameter of extruding cavity is less than cylinder internal diameter, squeezes The inner wall of chamber (5) is equipped with several baffles (25) out, and baffle is Y-shaped arranged in parallel, the conveyor screw of cylinder back segment Be connected on axis stirring blade (6), on stirring blade (6) irregular distribution have cast-cutting saw gear piece (24), cast-cutting saw gear piece with stir The angle for mixing blade is 15-45 °, and cylinder back segment is equipped with pin hole (7), is hinged with dump skip by grafting pin shaft (8) in pin hole (9), pin shaft is located at the side of dump skip, and the lower part of cylinder back-end is equipped with discharge port (10), and dump skip is located at below discharge port, is unloaded The locating piece (11) of " 7 " font is fixed on hopper, the outer surface of cylinder is equipped with the location hole (12) that can be inserted into locating piece, discharging Struggle against the arc-shaped of (9), and water conservancy diversion fin (13) are distributed in upper surface, and water conservancy diversion fin is distributed at divergence form.
- 2. rotary pre- mortar basin is added water and stirred according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the dump skip (9) Two sides are equipped with striker plate (14).
- 3. rotary pre- mortar basin is added water and stirred according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the cylinder (1) Back segment is equipped with the water pipe (15) that can be sprayed water into cylinder.
- 4. rotary pre- mortar basin is added water and stirred according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the driving device Including the speed reducer mechanism (16) connecting with conveyor screw axis (2), speed reducer mechanism connects motor (17).
- 5. rotary pre- mortar basin is added water and stirred according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the cylinder (1) The lower part of leading portion is equipped with the first observation and cleaning window (18), and the top of cylinder back segment is equipped with the second observation and cleaning window (19), even It unloads and is equipped with third at the cylinder of hopper (9) and observes and clean window (20).
- 6. rotary pre- mortar basin is added water and stirred according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the cylinder (1) One end is equipped with bearing (21), and conveyor screw axis (2), which is worn, to be connect in bearing.
- 7. rotary pre- mortar basin is added water and stirred according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the dump skip (9) is stretched Enter into drum mixer (22), water pipe (15) is equipped with valve (23), and driving device, drum mixer, valve pass through Line connection control device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610158448.5A CN105643797B (en) | 2016-03-21 | 2016-03-21 | It is rotary pre- to add water and stir mortar basin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610158448.5A CN105643797B (en) | 2016-03-21 | 2016-03-21 | It is rotary pre- to add water and stir mortar basin |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105643797A CN105643797A (en) | 2016-06-08 |
| CN105643797B true CN105643797B (en) | 2018-12-28 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106914985A (en) * | 2017-03-12 | 2017-07-04 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | A kind of 3D building printing slurry agitating devices of small volume |
| PL234100B1 (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2020-01-31 | Slosorz Adrian | Device for production and distribution of the building mortar |
| CN112112613B (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2023-03-24 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Air foam flooding process pipe column and foam generator thereof |
| CN110683794B (en) * | 2019-11-30 | 2022-02-22 | 江苏省苏安能节能建材科技有限公司 | Adhesive mortar and preparation method thereof |
| CN111168843B (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2021-01-08 | 南通市达欣工程股份有限公司 | Building mortar's agitating unit |
| CN115463597B (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2023-07-25 | 马鞍山同杰良生物材料有限公司 | Starch size mixing system and size mixing method |
| CN115892874B (en) * | 2023-03-10 | 2023-06-13 | 广东万联精工科技有限公司 | Spiral mixing, stirring and conveying integrated machine |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10100131A (en) * | 1996-10-01 | 1998-04-21 | Ngk Insulators Ltd | Screw structure of auger machine |
| EP1527811A1 (en) * | 2003-10-30 | 2005-05-04 | WAM S.p.A. | An improved mixing and transporting device for powders and powder-liquid mixtures |
| CN102941150A (en) * | 2012-11-02 | 2013-02-27 | 四川大学 | Material uniform distribution device |
| CN203092762U (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-07-31 | 南京鑫天鸿机械设备有限公司 | Continuous stirrer |
| CN103192453A (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2013-07-10 | 杭州灵建工程机械有限公司 | High-efficiency mortar rolling type automatic stirrer |
| CN204073997U (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2015-01-07 | 江苏隆达机械设备有限公司 | A kind of propeller-blade |
| CN204338095U (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-05-20 | 马鞍山市金韩涂料制造有限公司 | Making beating shaft |
| CN205521929U (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-08-31 | 杭州灵建工程机械有限公司 | Rotation is added water in advance and is stirred mortar basin |
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