A kind of anti-self-locking formula filter core that leaks
Technical field
The present invention relates to water purifier structure technical field, in particular to the anti-self-locking formula filter core that leaks of one.
Background technology
At present; water purifier uses relatively more universal at home; water purifier can in water and the impurity that causes of hydraulic pipe-line carry out depth type filtration; for people provide comparatively clean domestic water, thus protect the health of user preferably, the inner decontamination effect improving usually needing to adopt multiple cartridge combination, cascade filtration just can reach desirable of water purifier; filter core is the core component of water purifier; filter core uses as a kind of consumptive material, it may also be useful to after for some time, it is necessary to it changed.
Filter core at different levels is linked together by existing water purifier usually by quick union and connecting hose, it is all connect with a large amount of flexible pipes and joint that the defect of the water purifier of this kind of structure formation is between filter core at different levels, when indivedual filter core is changed by needs, the dismounting very complicated of flexible pipe and joint; The more important thing is that phenomenons such as leaking extremely easily occurs between flexible pipe, joint and filter core.
Existing water purifier also has the water purification catridge of band tightness system, such as patent CN201482290U discloses a kind of fast-connection filter element structure for water purifying plant, this water purifier comprises connecting joint and filter element device, connecting joint arranges automatic sealing device, to prevent situation about leaking occurs when changing filter core, it is possible to facilitate user to change voluntarily. But this kind of filter cartridge construction design is complicated, and volume is relatively big, is unfavorable for the integral layout of water purifier inside, and especially under the trend of the product miniaturizations such as water purifier, this kind of filter cartridge construction more and more can not be met the need of market.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide the anti-self-locking formula filter core that leaks of a kind of compact construction, good seal performance.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the problems of the technologies described above: a kind of anti-self-locking formula filter core that leaks, the sleeve comprising filter cylinder and be located in filter cylinder, there is between described filter cylinder and sleeve annular circulation inner chamber, described sleeve top has the through hole being connected annular circulation inner chamber and barrel bore, described sleeve bottom end center outwards extends to form annular inner wall, described filter cylinder bottom center outwards extends to form annular outer wall, gap between described annular outer wall and annular inner wall is formed and the annular cavity of annular circulation intracavity inter-connection, described annular inner wall forms the cylindrical cavity being connected with barrel bore, the first containment member of elasticity shutoff annular cavity it is provided with in described annular cavity, the 2nd containment member of elasticity shutoff cylindrical cavity it is provided with in described cylindrical cavity.
Further, described first containment member comprises shutoff ring and the first return spring, described shutoff ring set is contained on annular inner wall reciprocally to move, described first return spring is sleeved on annular inner wall and and is in shutoff ring and sleeve bottom end outward, radially-inwardly shrink in the middle part of the inner side-wall of described annular outer wall and form one section of inclined-plane, the inner side-wall of annular outer wall is made to form step-off construction, the outer sidewall diameter of described shutoff ring equals the inner side-wall lower diameter of annular outer wall, under the elastic force of described first return spring, described shutoff ring moves between the inner side-wall bottom of annular outer wall and annular inner wall so that annular cavity is carried out shutoff.
Further, being embedded with sealing-ring at described shutoff ring outer side wall, on the outer side wall of described annular inner wall, inner side-wall bottom opposite position with annular outer wall is embedded with sealing-ring.
Further, described annular outer wall bottom be provided with radially-inwardly protrude to limit shutoff ring outwards movement first keep out flange.
Further, described 2nd containment member comprises plugging block, from the outward extending motion bar in plugging block center, and the 2nd return spring, described annular inner wall top extends radially inwardly and forms fixing flange, described fixing flange center has the runner being connected barrel bore and cylindrical cavity, described motion bar insertion runner also makes plugging block be in cylindrical cavity, described 2nd return spring is sleeved on motion bar and and is between plugging block and fixing flange outward, it is provided with the radially-inwardly protrude the 2nd in described annular inner wall bottom and keeps out flange, under the elastic force of described 2nd return spring, described plugging block moves to the 2nd and keeps out flange and sentence cylindrical cavity is carried out shutoff.
Further, it is embedded with sealing-ring at described plugging block outer side wall.
Further, described plugging block comprises the first disk, the 2nd disk and connection the first disk and is connected post with the center of the 2nd disk, described motion bar is connected with the first disc centre, the external diameter of described first disk is greater than the internal diameter that the 2nd keeps out flange, the external diameter of described 2nd disk is less than the internal diameter that the 2nd keeps out flange, and described ring set connects outside post at center.
Further, described sleeve top has been fastened and connected lid, and two side, described sleeve top symmetry is formed respectively buckles block, and described button lid both sides of edges end is corresponding to be formed and the button hole that button block button closes respectively, covers array distribution at described button and is formed with through hole.
Further, the outer wall of described sleeve is along the circumferential direction interval with multiple positioning convex strip.
Useful effect: this prevents leaking in self-locking formula filter core, annular cavity bottom filter core or cylindrical cavity are as the water-in of filter core or water outlet, the first containment member and the 2nd containment member as shutoff water-in and water outlet are all integrated in inside, filter core bottom, compact construction, reasonable in design, in time changing filter core, first containment member and the 2nd containment member elasticity can block water-in or water outlet automatically, and then the situation effectively stopping to leak.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described further;
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlargement structural representation in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is that embodiment of the present invention middle sleeve covers the structural representation being connected with button.
Embodiment
Referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 3, the anti-self-locking formula filter core that leaks of the present invention's one, the sleeve 20 comprising filter cylinder 10 and be located in filter cylinder 10, there is between filter cylinder 10 and sleeve 20 annular circulation inner chamber 30, sleeve 20 top has the through hole being connected annular circulation inner chamber 30 and sleeve 20 inner chamber, sleeve 20 bottom center outwards extends to form annular inner wall 21, filter cylinder 10 bottom center outwards extends to form annular outer wall 11, the annular cavity 12 that gap between annular outer wall 11 with annular inner wall 21 is formed with annular circulation inner chamber 30 is connected, annular inner wall 21 forms the cylindrical cavity 22 with sleeve 20 intracavity inter-connection, the first containment member 40 of elasticity shutoff annular cavity 12 it is provided with in annular cavity 12, the 2nd containment member 50 of elasticity shutoff cylindrical cavity 12 it is provided with in cylindrical cavity 12.
In the present embodiment, annular cavity 12 is as the water-in of filter core, cylindrical cavity 12 is as the water outlet of filter core, at sleeve 20 built with water purification filtration material, water enters in annular circulation inner chamber 30 through annular cavity 12, flow into sleeve 20 inner chamber at the through hole through sleeve 20 top to purify, more outwards flow out through cylindrical cavity 12.
Filter core of the present invention and the base with circulation duct with the use of, when filter core is plugged on base, move inward under the effect of the first containment member 40 in filter core bottom and the 2nd containment member 50 bilge construction outside and annular cavity 12 and cylindrical cavity 12 are communicated with the circulation duct in base.
Specifically, first containment member 40 comprises shutoff ring 41 and the first return spring 42, shutoff ring 41 is sleeved on annular inner wall 21 and reciprocally moves, first return spring 42 is sleeved on annular inner wall 21 and and is in shutoff ring 41 and sleeve 20 bottom outward, the inner side-wall of annular outer wall 11 is step-off construction, wherein, radially-inwardly shrink in the middle part of the inner side-wall of annular outer wall 11 and form one section of inclined-plane 43, the inner sidewall upper portion of annular outer wall 11 and bottom are flat segments, the outer sidewall diameter of shutoff ring 41 equals or is slightly less than the inner side-wall lower diameter of annular outer wall 11, annular outer wall 11 bottom is provided with radially-inwardly protrude first and keeps out flange 44, first internal diameter keeping out flange 44 is less than the outer sidewall diameter of shutoff ring 41, thus limit shutoff ring 41 and outwards deviate from, it is embedded with sealing-ring at shutoff ring 41 outer side wall, on the outer side wall of annular inner wall 21, inner side-wall bottom opposite position with annular outer wall 11 is embedded with sealing-ring.
Not having under outside structure function, the first return spring 42 promotes shutoff ring 41 to move between the inner side-wall bottom of annular outer wall 11 and annular inner wall 21 by elastic force, relies on shutoff ring 41 and sealing-ring that annular cavity 12 is carried out shutoff. When there is the effect of outer bilge construction, shutoff ring 41 is pushed and the elastic force that overcomes the first return spring 42 moves inward, and now annular cavity 12 communicates with outside.
2nd containment member 50 comprises plugging block, the outward extending motion bar 51 from plugging block center, and the 2nd return spring 52, annular inner wall 21 top extends radially inwardly and forms fixing flange 23, fixing flange 23 center has the runner being connected sleeve 20 inner chamber and cylindrical cavity 22, motion bar 51 inserts in runner and makes plugging block be in cylindrical cavity 22, the diameter of motion bar 51 is less than runner to arrive, namely communicate all the time between sleeve 20 inner chamber and cylindrical cavity 22, 2nd return spring 52 is sleeved on motion bar 51 and and is between plugging block and fixing flange 23 outward, wherein, plugging block comprises the first disk 53, 2nd disk 54 and connection the first disk 53 are connected post 55 with the center of the 2nd disk 54, connect post outer sheath at center and sealing-ring is housed, motion bar 51 bottom is fixedly connected with the first disk 53 center, the external diameter of the first disk 53 is the external diameter being greater than the 2nd disk 54, it is provided with the radially-inwardly protrude the 2nd in annular inner wall 21 bottom and keeps out flange 56, the external diameter of the first disk 53 is greater than the internal diameter that the 2nd keeps out flange 56, the external diameter of the 2nd disk 54 is less than the internal diameter that the 2nd keeps out flange 56, thus, 2nd disk 54 can be kept out flange 56 from the 2nd and outwards be stretched out a segment distance, first 53, disk is kept out flange 56 by the 2nd and is supported restriction.
Not having under outside structure function, the 2nd return spring 52 promotes plugging block to move to the 2nd and keep out flange 56 place by elastic force, and the first disk 53 in plugging block and sealing-ring and the 2nd are kept out flange 56 and be in close contact, thus cylindrical cavity 22 is carried out shutoff.When there is the effect of outer bilge construction, plugging block is pushed and the elastic force that overcomes the 2nd return spring 52 moves inward, and flange 56 is kept out in plugging block disengaging the 2nd, and now, cylindrical cavity 22 communicates with outside.
As preferably, sleeve 20 top has been fastened and connected lid 24, two side, sleeve 20 top symmetry is formed respectively buckles block 25, the corresponding formation respectively of button lid 24 both sides of edges end detains, with button block 25, the button hole 26 closed, on button lid 24, array distribution is formed and is connected the through hole of sleeve 20 inner chamber with annular circulation inner chamber 30, by being fastened and connected of button block 25 and button hole 26, it is possible to conveniently dismount and detain lid 24, thus facilitate and filter material wherein is changed.
As preferably, the outer wall of sleeve 20 being along the circumferential direction interval with multiple positioning convex strip 27, under the effect of positioning convex strip 27 so that the stable center position being in filter cylinder 10 of sleeve 20, sleeve 20 can be effectively avoided to move.
Above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail, but the invention is not restricted to above-mentioned enforcement mode, in the ken that described technical field those of ordinary skill possesses, it is also possible to make various change under the prerequisite not departing from objective of the present invention.