CN105640683A - Joint rehabilitation device - Google Patents

Joint rehabilitation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105640683A
CN105640683A CN201410644277.8A CN201410644277A CN105640683A CN 105640683 A CN105640683 A CN 105640683A CN 201410644277 A CN201410644277 A CN 201410644277A CN 105640683 A CN105640683 A CN 105640683A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
side plate
axle
control lever
latch
ratchet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410644277.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈丽蓉
曾繁斐
罗日生
刘纯晶
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MARIA SOCIAL WELFARE FOUNDATION
Original Assignee
MARIA SOCIAL WELFARE FOUNDATION
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MARIA SOCIAL WELFARE FOUNDATION filed Critical MARIA SOCIAL WELFARE FOUNDATION
Priority to CN201410644277.8A priority Critical patent/CN105640683A/en
Publication of CN105640683A publication Critical patent/CN105640683A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A joint rehabilitation device includes a first frame, a second frame, a control rod, an elastic assembly and a snap structure; the first frame defines a limiting groove through a first side plate and a second side plate, and a ratchet wheel of the second frame can be inserted into the limiting groove; a central shaft and a first shaft are arranged in the limiting groove, wherein a center of the ratchet wheel is pivoted on the central shaft, and the control rod is pivoted on the first shaft; the first side plate and the second side plate are provided with angle adjustment hole sets for separation and reunion of a blocking bolt; one end of the control rod is provided with a latch engaged with the ratchet wheel, and the other end of the control rod protrudes out of the limiting groove to form a pull part for applying force; the elastic assembly can supply default elastic force to the control rod to allow the latch and the ratchet wheel to be engaged at anytime, and then the second frame can be controlled to take the central shaft as a pivot to rotate and be positioned toward the blocking bolt in single direction; the snap structure is used for the first frame and is provided with a fastening block; and when the pull part compels the latch to be in a position disengaging with the ratchet wheel, the fastening block can switch to support the control rod to be positioned in the position, and the second frame can take the central shaft as a pivot to perform backlash.

Description

Joint rehabilitation device
Technical field
The present invention has joint rehabilitation device that is fixing or restriction joint motion angle about a kind of.
Background technology
Press, commonly use joint rehabilitation device as just as Suo Shi case before No. 098219410th, TaiWan, China " setting device of knee joint fixer ", No. 097220383 " joint support frame adjustment device ", No. 096210485 " locating structure of knee joint fixer " etc. patent, but, before these patents, the structure of case is quite complicated, cause tooling cost effectively to reduce, operate also very convenient.
The present inventor is because above take off the shortcoming of case before patent, and through constantly conceiving, wound is ground, and is develop the present invention.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of and has joint rehabilitation device that is fixing or restriction joint motion angle, and its structure is simple and convenient for control.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the solution of the present invention is:
A kind of joint rehabilitation device, includes:
One first frame body, it defines a spacing groove with the first side plate and the 2nd side plate, and in this spacing groove, cross-over connection has axis and the first axle respectively, and this first and second side plate is separately provided with an angular setting hole group, in order to provide a retaining bolt clutch;
One the 2nd frame body, it is provided with the ratchet plugged together in spacing groove, and this ratchet center has the middle hole wearing pivot for axis, and ratchet periphery is equipped with outer toothed portion;
One control lever, it plugs together in spacing groove, and is provided with the latch of energy mesh ratchet gear outer toothed portion in one end edge, then forms one as another end edge and for the pulling part of force, more can be provided with the first hole wearing pivot for the first axle between latch and pulling part;
One elastomeric component, it is installed in spacing groove, makes it to provide default elastic force to give control lever, makes latch have the gesture of mesh ratchet gear outer toothed portion at any time, and controlling the 2nd frame body according to this can be only locating towards retaining bolt unidirectional rotation of fulcrum taking axis.
Be provided with one in the first frame body further and buckle block, until pulling part force latch be in depart from ratchet position time, this button block can switch one support control lever be positioned this position so that the 2nd frame physical efficiency taking axis be fulcrum carry out backlash.
Further, buckle structure be provided with in control lever, the first side plate further mate mutually assembly hole, guide groove, and lead bolt with one and run through guide groove and be consolidated in assembly hole, control lever must be driven lead bolt and move along guide groove, then being pivoted button block with a tip part outside first side plate, this button block then has a button groove, when pulling part forces latch to be in disengaging ratchet outer toothed portion position, the button groove of this button block then can enter lead bolt around the card that tip part swings, and the support control lever in order to switching is positioned this position.
Further, separately it is provided with, in the first side plate, the braking tip that can limit button block deflection.
Further, the size of control lever further control card tooth pitch first axle is less than the size of the first wheelbase pulling part.
Further, the first frame body is equipped with the first side plate, the 2nd side plate admittedly in a fixed link front-end edge both sides correspondence, is admittedly equipped with ratchet as the 2nd frame body in a motion bar end edge; First side plate, the 2nd side plate spacing groove central authorities be provided with for axis across middle hole, another relatively on axis rear edge be provided with one can for the first axle across the first hole, then be relatively provided with below the first axle one can for the 2nd axle across the 2nd hole, be more relatively provided with below the 2nd axle one can for the 3rd axle across the 3rd hole; Elastomeric component circle is around in the 2nd axle in spacing groove, makes it have to the first presser feet connecing the 3rd axle, and has to provide and preset elastic force and give the 2nd presser feet of control lever root edge.
Further, first side plate, the 2nd side plate separately relatively on axis front edge be provided with the angular setting hole group that can provide a retaining bolt switching position, this angular setting hole group runs through in the first side plate some jacks, the screw matched then it is provided with as the 2nd side plate, retaining bolt must be worn pull required jack and be screwed together in corresponding screw, make this retaining bolt must across spacing groove, in order to provide the 2nd frame body angular setting use.
Be with, these configurations of the present invention, really can simplify the structural allocation above taking off case before patent greatly, significantly to save the principle and novel capabilities reaching under man-hour and raising efficiency and meet economy, to remove the bad problem taking off case before patent, and can effectively promote manipulation accessibility, it is the innovative techniques of joint rehabilitation device really.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the decomposing schematic representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the combination schematic appearance of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the enforcement schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the enforcement schematic diagram of the present invention when being in original curved position in joint;
Fig. 4 A is the partial enlargement figure at C place in Fig. 4;
Fig. 5 is that the present invention starts enforcement schematic diagram when stretching in joint;
Fig. 5 A is the partial enlargement figure at D place in Fig. 5;
Fig. 6 is that the present invention stretches enforcement schematic diagram when locating in joint;
Fig. 6 A is the partial enlargement figure at E place in Fig. 6;
Fig. 7 is the enforcement schematic diagram of the present invention when closing continence and reset;
Fig. 7 A is the partial enlargement figure at F place in Fig. 7;
Fig. 8 is that buckle structure of the present invention supports that control lever departs from the enforcement schematic diagram of ratchet
Fig. 8 A is the partial enlargement figure at G place in Fig. 8;
Fig. 9 is the enforcement schematic diagram of release tab buckle structure of the present invention;
Fig. 9 A is the partial enlargement figure at H place in Fig. 9.
[nomenclature]
A joint rehabilitation device B detains band
10 first frame body 11 fixed links
111 first locking bolt 12 first side plates
Hole in 13 the 2nd side plates 121,131
122,132 first hole, hole 123,133 the 2nd
124,134 the 3rd hole 125 jack
135 screw 136 ear seats
14 spacing groove 21 axis
22 first axle 23 the 2nd axles
24 the 3rd axle 25 retaining bolts
30 the 2nd frame body 31 motion bars
311 the 2nd locking bolt 32 ratchets
Hole 34 outer toothed portion in 33
40 control lever 41 first holes
42 latch 43 pulling parts
50 elastomeric component 51 first presser feets
52 the 2nd presser feet 60 buckle structures
61 assembly hole 62 guide grooves
63 lead bolt 64 tip part
65 button blocks 651 detain groove
The 66 braking tips.
Embodiment
In order to explain the technical scheme of the present invention further, below by specific embodiment, the present invention will be described in detail.
As shown in Figures 3 and 4, what joint rehabilitation device A of the present invention was paired is installed on patient joint through button band B, and in order to provide, patient joint is strong again to be used, and Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 separately please be coordinated to see it, and this joint rehabilitation device A at least includes:
One first frame body 10, it is configured with the first side plate 12, the 2nd side plate 13 in a fixed link 11 front-end edge both sides correspondence, and will be fixed to one another with some first locking bolts 111, makes the first side plate 12 and the 2nd side plate 13 define a spacing groove 14;And the first side plate 12, 2nd side plate 13 spacing groove 14 central authorities be more provided with one can for axis 21 across middle hole 121, 131, another relatively on axis 21 rear edge be provided with one can for the first axle 22 across the first hole 122, 132, then be relatively provided with below the first axle 22 one can for the 2nd axle 23 across the 2nd hole 123, 133, more relatively be provided with below the 2nd axle 23 one can for the 3rd axle 24 across the 3rd hole 124, 134, this first side plate 12, 2nd side plate 13 another relatively on axis 21 front edge be provided with an angular setting hole group that a retaining bolt 25 can be provided to switch position, this angular setting hole group runs through in the first side plate 12 some jacks 125, as for the 2nd side plate 13 be provided with the screw 135 mated, make retaining bolt 25 must wear the jack 125 pulling required and it is screwed together in corresponding screw 135, make this retaining bolt 25 must across spacing groove 14, in order to provide aftermentioned 2nd frame body 30 angular setting to use, and described 2nd side plate 13 is separately provided with the ear seat 136 that can supply hanging,
One the 2nd frame body 30, it is configured with a ratchet 32 in motion bar 31 end edge with some 2nd locking bolts 311, and ratchet 32 can plug together in spacing groove 14, and this ratchet 32 center has the middle hole 33 wearing pivot for axis 21, and ratchet 32 periphery is equipped with outer toothed portion 34;
One control lever 40, it plugs together in spacing groove 14, and in bottom edge be provided with can the latch 42 of mesh ratchet gear 32 outer toothed portion 34, top edge then give prominence to being formed of spacing groove 14 one can for the pulling part 43 of our force, more it is provided with between latch 42 and pulling part 43 and wears the first hole 41 of pivot for the first axle 22, and control latch 42 is less than the size of the first axle 22 apart from pulling part 43 apart from the size of the first axle 22;
One elastomeric component 50, it encloses the 2nd axle 23 being around in spacing groove 14, it is made to have to the first presser feet 51 connecing the 3rd axle 24, and have to provide and preset elastic force and give the 2nd presser feet 52 of control lever 40 root edge, latch 42 is made to have the gesture of mesh ratchet gear 32 outer toothed portion 34 at any time, as shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, control according to this 2nd frame body 30 only can by fulcrum of axis 21 towards retaining bolt 25 clockwise unidirectional rotation, treat that the 2nd frame body 30 is encountered retaining bolt 25 and can be positioned this angle, fix in order to be engaged in the stretching, extension lacing wire of patient joint; And
One buckle structure 60, it is mainly provided with one in the first frame body 10 and buckles block 65, until pulling part 43 force latch 42 be in depart from ratchet 32 outer toothed portion 34 position time, this button block 65 can switch one support control lever 40 be positioned this position, make the 2nd frame body 30 can be taking axis fulcrum carry out backlash, specifically, it is in control lever 40, first side plate 12 is provided with the assembly hole 61 mated mutually, guide groove 62, and lead bolt 63 with one and run through guide groove 62 and be consolidated in assembly hole 61, control lever 40 must be driven lead bolt 63 and move along guide groove, then it has been pivoted button block 65 with a tip part 64 outside first side plate 12, this button block 65 has a button groove 651, as shown in the 6th and seven figure, when pulling part 43 forces latch 42 to be in disengaging ratchet 32 outer toothed portion 34 position, the card that button groove 651 energy of this button block 65 swing around tip part 64 enters to lead bolt 63, support control lever 40 in order to switching is positioned this position, make the 2nd frame body 30 can carry out backlash by fulcrum of axis 21, reset in order to closing energy-saving is bending, after reset completes, as can be seen from figures 8 and 9, then can through operation control lever 40 or button block 65, with so that bolt 63 is led in button groove 651 release, make latch 42 can act on by elastomeric component 50 and mesh ratchet gear 32 outer toothed portion 34 again, patient so can be provided to repeat joint and to stretch lacing wire action,In this special instruction, the present invention is that anti-clamping block 65 rotates arbitrarily, and it must separately be provided with the braking tip 66 that can limit button block 65 and deflect on the first side plate 12.
Be with, the present invention at least has following feature:
One, the present invention need only pass through the first axle 22, the configuration of the one-piece construction of the control lever 40 with latch 42 and pulling part 43, the complex construction of case before patent is taken off on can significantly simplifying, it really can play revolutionary height creation and economic benefit, makes production efficiency must have more effective industry and utilizes.
Two, the present invention through pulling control lever 40 and the button block 65 of switching buckle structure 60, need only can complete overall manipulation, and it is quite convenient.
Three, the present invention controls under latch 42 is less than the size of the first axle 22 apart from pulling part 43 apart from the size of the first axle 22, the aobvious feature having laborsaving operation, so operationally far away relatively on take off patent before case more convenient.
In sum, configured in one piece of the present invention really can break through reform and commonly use complex structure and manipulate not easily problem, is the creation of the height in a technical concept, should accord with patent application important document, files an application in whence in accordance with the law. Only as described above, be only a better embodiment of the present invention, when can not with restriction scope of the invention process, the impartial change namely generally done according to the present patent application patent scope, with modifying, all should still belong in the scope that the present invention is contained.

Claims (7)

1. a joint rehabilitation device, it is characterised in that, include:
One first frame body, it defines a spacing groove with the first side plate and the 2nd side plate, and in this spacing groove, cross-over connection has axis and the first axle respectively, and this first and second side plate is separately provided with an angular setting hole group, in order to provide a retaining bolt clutch;
One the 2nd frame body, it is provided with the ratchet plugged together in spacing groove, and this ratchet center has the middle hole wearing pivot for axis, and ratchet periphery is equipped with outer toothed portion;
One control lever, it plugs together in spacing groove, and is provided with the latch of energy mesh ratchet gear outer toothed portion in one end edge, then forms one as another end edge and for the pulling part of force, more can be provided with the first hole wearing pivot for the first axle between latch and pulling part;
One elastomeric component, it is installed in spacing groove, makes it to provide default elastic force to give control lever, makes latch have the gesture of mesh ratchet gear outer toothed portion at any time, and controlling the 2nd frame body according to this can be only locating towards retaining bolt unidirectional rotation of fulcrum taking axis.
2. joint rehabilitation device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with one in the first frame body further and buckle block, until pulling part force latch be in depart from ratchet position time, this button block can switch one support control lever be positioned this position so that the 2nd frame physical efficiency taking axis be fulcrum carry out backlash.
3. joint rehabilitation device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: buckle structure be provided with in control lever, the first side plate further mate mutually assembly hole, guide groove, and lead bolt with one and run through guide groove and be consolidated in assembly hole, control lever must be driven lead bolt and move along guide groove, then it has been pivoted button block with a tip part outside first side plate, this button block then has a button groove, when pulling part forces latch to be in disengaging ratchet outer toothed portion position, the button groove of this button block then can enter lead bolt around the card that tip part swings, and the support control lever of switching is positioned this position.
4. joint rehabilitation device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: separately it is provided with, in the first side plate, the braking tip that can limit button block deflection.
5. joint rehabilitation device as described in claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterised in that: the size of control lever further control card tooth pitch first axle is less than the size of the first wheelbase pulling part.
6. joint rehabilitation device as described in claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterised in that: the first frame body is equipped with the first side plate, the 2nd side plate admittedly in a fixed link front-end edge both sides correspondence, is admittedly equipped with ratchet as the 2nd frame body in a motion bar end edge; First side plate, the 2nd side plate spacing groove central authorities be provided with for axis across middle hole, another relatively on axis rear edge be provided with one can for the first axle across the first hole, then be relatively provided with below the first axle one can for the 2nd axle across the 2nd hole, be more relatively provided with below the 2nd axle one can for the 3rd axle across the 3rd hole; Elastomeric component circle is around in the 2nd axle in spacing groove, makes it have to the first presser feet connecing the 3rd axle, and has to provide and preset elastic force and give the 2nd presser feet of control lever root edge.
7. joint rehabilitation device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: the first side plate, the 2nd side plate separately relatively on axis front edge be provided with the angular setting hole group that can provide a retaining bolt switching position, this angular setting hole group runs through in the first side plate some jacks, the screw matched then it is provided with as the 2nd side plate, retaining bolt must be worn pull required jack and be screwed together in corresponding screw, make this retaining bolt must across spacing groove, in order to provide the 2nd frame body angular setting use.
CN201410644277.8A 2014-11-14 2014-11-14 Joint rehabilitation device Pending CN105640683A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410644277.8A CN105640683A (en) 2014-11-14 2014-11-14 Joint rehabilitation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410644277.8A CN105640683A (en) 2014-11-14 2014-11-14 Joint rehabilitation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105640683A true CN105640683A (en) 2016-06-08

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410644277.8A Pending CN105640683A (en) 2014-11-14 2014-11-14 Joint rehabilitation device

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Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108685671A (en) * 2017-04-11 2018-10-23 丰田自动车株式会社 Brace and the insertion used for the brace are equipped with component
CN108685672A (en) * 2017-04-11 2018-10-23 丰田自动车株式会社 Holder and insertion mating component for holder

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5292303A (en) * 1992-07-01 1994-03-08 Smith & Nephew Donjoy, Inc. Hinged orthopedic brace having an adjustable pivot range
US6001075A (en) * 1997-12-12 1999-12-14 Ex. P.H. Dynamic splint
CN1662194A (en) * 2002-04-25 2005-08-31 阿尔特弗兰克斯系统公司 Ambulating knee joint
CN201064511Y (en) * 2007-07-16 2008-05-28 温燕章 Locating structure of knee joint fixator
CN201303999Y (en) * 2008-11-24 2009-09-09 赵嘉昌 A arthrosis support adjusting apparatus
CN101917942A (en) * 2007-12-21 2010-12-15 奥托·博克保健有限公司 Corrective joint
CN103006362A (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-04-03 李建军 Knee-joint hinge of standing period control orthosis
CN203524830U (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-04-09 窦城乡 Ratchet wheel angle adjusting device of contracture joint orthotics

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5292303A (en) * 1992-07-01 1994-03-08 Smith & Nephew Donjoy, Inc. Hinged orthopedic brace having an adjustable pivot range
US6001075A (en) * 1997-12-12 1999-12-14 Ex. P.H. Dynamic splint
CN1662194A (en) * 2002-04-25 2005-08-31 阿尔特弗兰克斯系统公司 Ambulating knee joint
US20090198162A1 (en) * 2002-04-25 2009-08-06 Ultraflex Sytems, Inc. Ambulating knee joint
CN201064511Y (en) * 2007-07-16 2008-05-28 温燕章 Locating structure of knee joint fixator
CN101917942A (en) * 2007-12-21 2010-12-15 奥托·博克保健有限公司 Corrective joint
CN201303999Y (en) * 2008-11-24 2009-09-09 赵嘉昌 A arthrosis support adjusting apparatus
CN103006362A (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-04-03 李建军 Knee-joint hinge of standing period control orthosis
CN203524830U (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-04-09 窦城乡 Ratchet wheel angle adjusting device of contracture joint orthotics

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108685671A (en) * 2017-04-11 2018-10-23 丰田自动车株式会社 Brace and the insertion used for the brace are equipped with component
CN108685672A (en) * 2017-04-11 2018-10-23 丰田自动车株式会社 Holder and insertion mating component for holder
CN108685672B (en) * 2017-04-11 2020-09-08 丰田自动车株式会社 Bracket and insertion fitting member for bracket

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Application publication date: 20160608