CN105639988A

CN105639988A - Disposable manicure tool

Info

Publication number: CN105639988A
Application number: CN201510849379.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 迪尔夫扎·卡赫拉蒙诺夫纳·阿莫诺瓦
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2014-11-27
Filing date: 2015-11-27
Publication date: 2016-06-08
Also published as: EA201501013A1; RU2567136C1

Abstract

The invention relates to a disposable manicure tool. The disposable manicure tool comprises an elongate carrier element having abrasive inserts and at least one stop for the user's hand. One end of the carrier element is a scraper in the form of a knife blade with a sharpened cutting edge, and the other is a pusher in the form of a blade with an end working edge for moving away the cuticle. The scraper and the pusher, together with the carrier element are one-piece plastic product. The cross section of the carrier element has a rectangular shape which width is at least 0.5 of its height. The abrasive inserts are arranged on the carrier element in an arbitrary combination with the said stops for the thumb of the user. The stop on the pusher is placed on one its side or on both its sides. The abrasive insert is a strip of abrasive material deposited on the carrier element. Covering strips of the scarper and the pusher can be provided with flat surfaces which are firmly fixed to the covering strips by a bonding material, and the covering strips can be manufactured into projections, embedded into the body of the carrier element, of various shapes. The tail end of the covering strip of the scraper can turn upwards to a cutting edge when an acute angle is formed between the tail end and a tool longitudinal axis.

Description

Disposable repair first instrument

Technical field

The present invention relates to the cosmetic treatments equipment of hand, in other words, it relates to repair first articles for use, that is, nail file.

Background technology

The device proposed can use in Mei Jia salon, beauty parlour and family.

Repairing first instrument to be known as and have elongated carrying element, elongated carrying element has wear insert and at least one the stop part for user's hand. In this design, an edge of carrying element is scraper, and described scraper is configured as the shortening blade with sharp-pointed cutting edge, and sharp-pointed cutting edge is used for removing wing side meat (pterygia) and process nail plate. Another edge of carrying element is push broach, and push broach is configured as the blade with front working edge to remove stratum corneum. Carrying element is by non-metallic material manufacture (at Russia patent RU48719, MPKA45D29/04 disclosed in 10 days November in 2005).

This technical scheme is closest to the present invention; Therefore this technical scheme is adopted to prototype.

The shortcoming of prototype is, the limited wholesomeness due to the inferior quality by the repeatedly use of the nonmetal working edge of low cutting power and nail process.

Summary of the invention

The technique effect of claimed device is, improves wholesomeness when better nail processes.

Concrete and general essential feature provides as follows; Their characterizations invention reason and realize with the relation of aforementioned techniques effect.

Disposable first apparatus of repairing has elongated carrying element and at least one stop part of wear insert and the hand for user. An edge of carrying element is scraper, and described scraper is configured as the shortening blade with sharp-pointed cutting edge, and sharp-pointed cutting edge is used for removing wing side meat and process nail plate. Another edge of carrying element is push broach, and push broach is configured as the blade with front working edge to remove stratum corneum. Carrying element is manufactured by non-metallic material. Scraper is the unitary article manufactured by plastics with push broach together with carrying element. The sharp-pointed medical steel making of cutting edge cause of scraper is cover strip; Cover strip can not be separated with carrying element.

The front working edge of push broach blade is curve cover strip by medical steel making, and curve cover strip can not be separated with blade. The cross section of carrying element is rectangle, and rectangle width t is minimum equals the 0.5 of its height h.Described wear insert is connected to stop part ground at random and is placed at random on carrying element. Described wear insert provides the chance coordinated with user's thumb. Scraper stop part for the people of right-handed be placed in carrying element left side and for the people of left hand custom be placed in carrying element right side and or on the both sides of carrying element or in the top sides of carrying element. Push broach stop part is positioned on the one or both sides of push broach. Foregoing wear inserts is wear-resisting material strips, and wear-resisting material strips is arranged on carrying element or is arranged on additional plastic plate or is arranged on the sand paper firmly being glued to carrying element. The described inserts of scraper and push broach can have the flat surfaces utilizing glueing material to be connected to them. Scraper and push broach inserts can manufacture the projection in the body embedding carrying element. The described inserts of scraper and push broach can manufacture the projection being configured as " dovetail ", parallelepiped, cylinder or longitudinal rib. The end of scraper inserts can become at axis longitudinal with instrument and upwards forwards linear incision edge to when acute angle.

Accompanying drawing explanation

The present invention is shown by accompanying drawing, wherein: Fig. 1 illustrates that instrument is generally schemed and side-view; Fig. 2 and Fig. 1 is identical; Fig. 3 is the A direction view of Fig. 1; Fig. 4 is the cross section G-G of Fig. 3; Fig. 5 is that instrument side is generally schemed, and illustrates the enforcement mode of the position with stop part and inserts; Fig. 6 is the enforcement mode identical with Fig. 1; Fig. 7 is the enforcement mode of the cross section G-G of Fig. 3; Fig. 8 is the cross section B-B of Fig. 5; Fig. 9 is the cross section D-D of Fig. 5; Figure 10 illustrates the cross section T-T of Fig. 6; Figure 11 is the I view of Fig. 1, and view is rotated; Figure 12 is the cross section J-J of Figure 11; Figure 13 is tool side view, illustrates the enforcement mode of stop part and insert locations; Figure 14 is the I view of Fig. 1; Figure 15 is the cross section I-I of Figure 13; Figure 16 is the projection " dovetail " of the amplification of the II view of Fig. 2; Figure 17 is the III view of Fig. 4; Figure 18 is the cross section L-L of Figure 17; Figure 19 is the cross section N-N of cross section K-K or Figure 21 of Figure 14; Figure 20 is the III view of Fig. 4, illustrates the enforcement mode of cover strip structure; Figure 21 is the IV view of Fig. 4, and view is rotated; Figure 22 is the enforcement mode of the cover strip of the M view of Figure 20; Figure 23 is the view IV of Fig. 4, is depicted as the enforcement mode of working edge blade mounting block; Figure 24 is the IV view of the Fig. 4 of the modification illustrating blade cover strip mounting block; Figure 25 is the side-view of instrument, illustrates the enforcement mode for stop part and the position of inserts; Figure 26 is the enforcement mode of the carrying element of the inserts with sand paper; Figure 27 is the cross section P-P of Figure 26.

Embodiment

Disposable first instrument of repairing has elongated carrying element 1, and elongated carrying element has wear insert 2 and at least one stop part 3 of the hand for user.

An edge of carrying element shows as scraper 4, and scraper is configured as the shortening blade with sharp-pointed cutting edge to remove wing side meat and polishing nail plate.

Another edge of carrying element is push broach 5, and push broach is fabricated to the blade with front working edge, and front working edge is used for removing stratum corneum.

Carrying element 1 is manufactured by non-metallic material, such as, and plastics, silica glass or timber.

As shown, scraper 4 is unitary plastics goods with push broach 5 together with carrying element.

The sharp-pointed cutting edge of scraper 4 is fabricated to the cover strip 6 of medical steel, and cover strip can not be separated with carrying element.

The front working edge of push broach blade 5 is curve cover strip 7 by medical steel making, and curve cover strip can not be separated with push broach blade 5.

Carrying element 1 has the cross section of rectangular shape, minimum 0.5 (Fig. 8) equaling its height h of its width t.

Described wear insert 2 is placed on carrying element 1 at random with stop part 3 random incorporation ground, is fabricated to the thumb adapting to user.

Stop part 3 at scraper 4 place is placed in the left side (Figure 13) of carrying element for the people of right-handed and is placed in the right side (Figure 14) of carrying element for the people of left hand custom or is placed on the both sides of carrying element (Figure 12) and/or be placed in the top sides of carrying element.

Stop part 3 at push broach 5 place is placed on the one or both sides of push broach.

Described wear insert 2 is configured as wear-resisting material strips, and wear-resisting material is arranged on carrying element 1 or is arranged on additional plastic plate 8 (Fig. 2) or be arranged on sand paper 9 (Figure 26), is fixed firmly to carrying element by glue.

The cover strip 6 of the scraper 4 more than mentioned and the cover strip 7 of push broach 5 can have flat surfaces, and described flat surfaces is connected to described cover strip rigidly by glueing material (that is, epoxy resin).

The cover strip 6 of scraper 4 and the cover strip 7 of push broach 5 can manufacture the projection 10 in the body embedding carrying element 1.

The cover strip 6 of aforementioned scraper 4 and the cover strip 7 of push broach 5 can manufacture the projection being configured as " dovetail " (Figure 16) or parallelepiped (Figure 20) or cylinder (Figure 22) or longitudinal rib (Figure 17, Figure 18).

The edge of the cover strip 6 of scraper 4 can when becoming with longitudinal axis of instrument upwards to forward linear incision edge 11 (Figure 25) when acute angle to.

This allows to obtain the mooching knife cutting sclerderm with minimum force.

Claimed technical scheme is compared with the state of the art known with patent documentation from the science and technology before the basic and priority date in relevant classification, and these science and technology do not disclose devices of the identical feature of the feature (comprising the feature of use object) having with comprising in the claims and mention by claim people with patent documentation. In other words, from claim one group of essential characteristic before not known and be not similar to any known technical scheme; Therefore, it meets " novelty " condition of patentability.

This technical scheme industrially can be applied, because its object is in the explanation to claim with show in denomination of invention; This technical scheme can be manufactured by commercial run and can be used for repairing first.

Described technical scheme can operate, and it can be implemented and reappear, and the distinguishing characteristics of instrument allows to reach setting technique effect in advance, that is, they are necessary.

The present invention can implement by means of the measure described in prototype document in the way of characterization in each claim paragraph by it, and prototype document can openly obtain before the right of priority date of the present invention.

Therefore, it is desired to the technical scheme of protection meets the condition of patentability on " industrial applicibility ".

The analysis of the well-known technical scheme in this technical field is illustrated; claimed technical scheme can not be clearly obtained based on state of the art for expert; because the scheme with the feature consistent with the distinguishing characteristics of the present invention was not determined in the past, or the program is determined but the significance of the effect of technique effect that the distinguishing characteristics of the present invention describes in the claims was not proved in the past.

In other words; claimed scheme has the feature lacked in well-known technical scheme; and the use of these features in claimed essential feature combines allows to reach new state of the art, that is, improve wholesomeness when the nail of better quality processes.

So, it is proposed to technical scheme by creativeness method accept and for the expert in this field and not obvious, namely, it is proposed to technical scheme have compared with existing technologies level invention height.

The embodiment of claimed invention should realize by realizing described object.

Described instrument can manufacture by with under type:

Carrying element 1 is such as manufactured by plastics by punching press. The cover strip 6 of scraper 4 and the cover strip 7 of push broach 5 are fixed to carrying element, so that described cover strip can not be separated with carrying element.

Described cover strip 6 and 7 is attached to scraper and push broach by glueing material or by the projection 10 of described cover strip being embedded in carrying component body.

Described instrument without the need to the additional period for sterilizing and fund, and owing to using and pollutent can not be considered as single time by user.

The use of described instrument allows due to the single use of instrument to ensure wholesomeness, because this is feasible by the more cheap polymkeric substance of application and the technology of simplification. After process is with rear instrument, it is possible to reclaim the material of instrument.

In addition, by being recycled after usage by the solid waste as instrument, the use of instrument allows protection of the environment not contaminated.

Claims

1. disposable repair first instrument for one kind, there is elongated carrying element, elongated carrying element has wear insert and at least one stop part of the hand for user, an edge of carrying element is the scraper being fabricated to and shortening blade, shorten blade and there is sharp-pointed cutting edge to remove wing side meat and polishing nail plate, and another edge carrying element is the push broach being fabricated to blade, this blade has front working edge to remove stratum corneum, described carrying element is manufactured by non-metallic material, and it is the structure of the integrated device manufactured by plastics together due to described scraper and push broach and carrying element and different with other similar means, the sharp-pointed medical steel making of cutting edge cause of scraper is the cover strip firmly being attached to carrying element, and the front working edge of push broach blade is the curve cover strip firmly being attached to blade by medical steel making, the cross section of carrying element is rectangle, its width t is minimum is the 0.5 of its height h, described wear insert and stop part random incorporation ground random position are at carrying element place, to allow the thumb adapting to user, left side is placed in for the people of right-handed and the people for left hand custom is placed in right side at the stop part of push broach place, or it is placed in one or both sides, wear insert is wear-resisting material strips, wear-resisting material strips is dispersed on carrying element, or on additional plastic plate, or be fixed firmly on the sand paper of carrying element.

2. according to claim 1 repairing first instrument, wherein, described scraper strip and push broach bar have the flat surfaces utilizing glueing material and described scraper strip and push broach bar to firmly fix.

3. according to claim 1 repairing first instrument, wherein, described scraper strip and push broach bar utilize their projection to be embedded in carrying component body.

4. according to claim 3 repairing first instrument, wherein, described scraper strip and push broach bar manufacture have the projection being configured as " dovetail ".

5. according to claim 3 repairing first instrument, wherein, the described cover strip manufacture of scraper and push broach has the projection being configured as parallelepiped.

6. according to claim 3 repairing first instrument, wherein, the described cover strip manufacture of scraper and push broach has the projection being configured as cylinder.

7. according to claim 3 repairing first instrument, wherein, the described cover strip manufacture of scraper and push broach has shape to be the projection of longitudinal rib.

8. according to claim 1 repairing first instrument, wherein, the edge of scraper cover strip upwards forwards linear incision edge to when acute angle when becoming with longitudinal axis of instrument.