CN105636240B - Link methodology, device and controller are removed between radio network controller and core net - Google Patents

Link methodology, device and controller are removed between radio network controller and core net Download PDF

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CN105636240B
CN105636240B CN201410583721.XA CN201410583721A CN105636240B CN 105636240 B CN105636240 B CN 105636240B CN 201410583721 A CN201410583721 A CN 201410583721A CN 105636240 B CN105636240 B CN 105636240B
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core net
connection
receiving
value
terminal
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CN105636240A (en
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许时彰
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China Mobile Group Guangdong Co Ltd
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China Mobile Group Guangdong Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention provides method, apparatus and radio network controller that link is removed between a kind of radio network controller and core net, wherein method includes: to receive the Iu Connection Release that cause value is a self-defining value that carries that core net issues to instruct;The Iu connection removed between core net is instructed according to the Iu Connection Release.This programme after receiving the Iu Connection Release instruction that the carrying cause value that core net issues is a self-defining value by only removing the Iu connection between core net, so that wireless net side is consistent with the User Status of core-network side, solve the problems, such as to rise again after the call drop of the side UTRAN to exhale unsuccessfully.

Description

Link methodology, device and controller are removed between radio network controller and core net
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless technical field, particularly relate to remove link between a kind of radio network controller and core net Method, apparatus and radio network controller.
Background technique
In routine optimization work, a kind of new access failure failure is found: in wireless side due to originals such as strong jamming, weak coverings After disconnection of wireless connection or call drop, the CM Service that core net issues can be received by dialing CS voice call again Reject (CM service-denial signaling) and refused by core net.After acquiring a large amount of failure signaling, by analysing in depth nothing Gauze and core network protocols, are tentatively set to failure cause: UE (user equipment) has been discharged due to strong jamming, weak covering etc. Original wireless connection, but before RNC (radio network controller) release talk timer time-out, RNC is will not to believe this Breath informs core net (CN), to still retain the UE Mobile ID's (the mobile ID of user equipment) between core net and RNC Iu connection;If UE continues to initiate calling, in the CM reported to core net before RNC release talk timer time-out Identical Mobile ID can be carried in Service Request (call management service/CS audio call), to make core net It is thought that (the Iu connection of the UE Mobile ID does not discharge also before, and core net thinks the still company of holding for a duplicate application Connect), with cause value for Message not compatible with the protocol state (message and protocol status It is incompatible) the signaling of CM Service Reject refuse the secondary CM Service Request, so as to cause CS voice call The occurrence of access failure.
This failure be it is born existing in 3G system, basic reason is that wireless network protocol does not have with core network protocols Specific standard process unites the UE state of this wireless net side and core-network side in special circumstances, so that this The wireless net side situation inconsistent with core-network side UE state happens occasionally, and results in CS voice call access failure.
A possibility that " as long as RNC discharges talk timer " is greater than 0, is just permanently present this failure.And in reality In network, " RNC discharges talk timer " is set larger than 0 by almost all of operation commercial city, only there is point of size ?.If " RNC discharges talk timer " is arranged greatly, is risen again after call drop and exhale the probability that access failure occurs high;Setting Must be small, then it is risen again after call drop and exhales the probability that access failure occurs low.Anyway, all it is probability there are access failure.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide the sides that link is removed between a kind of radio network controller and core net Method, device and radio network controller solve UTRAN (Universal Mobile Communication System land radio access web) side in the prior art The problem of exhaling unsuccessfully is acted after call drop again.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the embodiment of the present invention provides removes between a kind of radio network controller and core net The method of link, comprising:
The Iu Connection Release that cause value is a self-defining value that carries that core net issues is received to instruct;
The Iu connection removed between core net is instructed according to the Iu Connection Release.
Wherein, packet the step of carrying the Iu Connection Release instruction that cause value is a self-defining value that core net issues is received It includes:
The report for the Radio Link Failure that receiving node B is reported;
When determining that the terminal connecting with node B carries out voice service according to the report of the Radio Link Failure, to core Online report cause value is the Iu connection release request of the self-defining value;
Core net is received to be connected according to the Iu that cause value is the self-defining value that carries that the Iu connection release request issues It connects and releases order.
Wherein, the above method further include:
When determining that the terminal connecting with node B does not carry out voice service according to the report of the Radio Link Failure, to The node B issues wireless link-activation instruction, so that the node B deactivates Radio Link, and then triggers the terminal hair It plays cell update or the timer that goes offline overtime can be triggered and be gone offline.
Wherein, packet the step of carrying the Iu Connection Release instruction that cause value is a self-defining value that core net issues is received It includes:
It receives core net to be requested according to the call management service that terminal reports, determines the Iu connection of Mobile sign in the request Have existed and establish reason be the terminal carry out voice service when, issue carry cause value be the self-defining value Iu Connection Release instruction.
Wherein, the above method further include:
It receives core net to be requested according to the call management service that the terminal reports, determines the Iu of Mobile sign in the request In the absence of connection, what is issued establishes the first instruction of call management service.
Wherein, the above method further include:
It receives core net to be requested according to the call management service that the terminal reports, determines that establishing reason in the request is not When the terminal carries out voice service, what is issued establishes the second instruction of call management service.
The present invention also provides the devices that link is removed between a kind of radio network controller and core net, comprising:
First receiving module refers to for receiving the Iu Connection Release that the carrying cause value that core net issues is a self-defining value It enables;
Module is removed, for instructing the Iu connection removed between core net according to the Iu Connection Release.
Wherein, first receiving module includes:
First receiving unit, the report for the receiving node B Radio Link Failure reported;
Reporting unit determines that the terminal connecting with node B carries out voice for the report according to the Radio Link Failure When business, reporting cause value to core net is the Iu connection release request of the self-defining value;
Second receiving unit is institute for receiving core net according to the carrying cause value that the Iu connection release request issues State the Iu Connection Release instruction of self-defining value.
Wherein, above-mentioned apparatus further include:
Module is issued, determines that the terminal connecting with node B does not carry out for the report according to the Radio Link Failure When voice service, Xiang Suoshu node B issues wireless link-activation instruction, so that the node B deactivates Radio Link, and then touches Send out terminal described and initiate cell update or go offline timer can time-out triggering go offline.
Wherein, first receiving module includes:
Third receiving unit requests according to the call management service that terminal reports for receiving core net, determines the request The Iu connection of middle Mobile sign has existed and establishes reason when being that the terminal carries out voice service, the carrying cause value that issues It is instructed for the Iu Connection Release of the self-defining value.
Wherein, above-mentioned apparatus further include:
Second receiving module is requested for receiving core net according to the call management service that the terminal reports, and determining should In request in the absence of the Iu connection of Mobile sign, what is issued establishes the first instruction of call management service.
Wherein, above-mentioned apparatus further include:
Third receiving module is requested for receiving core net according to the call management service that the terminal reports, and determining should When establishing reason in request not and be the terminal and carrying out voice service, what is issued establishes the second instruction of call management service.
The present invention also provides a kind of radio network controllers, comprising: between above-mentioned radio network controller and core net Remove the device of link.
The advantageous effects of the above technical solutions of the present invention are as follows:
The method of link is removed in above scheme, between the radio network controller and core net by receiving core The only Iu connection between dismounting and core net after carrying the Iu Connection Release instruction that cause value is a self-defining value of hair off the net, makes It is consistent with the User Status of core-network side to obtain wireless net side, solves UTRAN (Universal Mobile Communication System land wireless access Net) the problem of exhaling unsuccessfully is acted again after the call drop of side.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 removes the method and step schematic diagram of link between the radio network controller and core net of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the typical fault signalling diagram one illustrated in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the typical fault signalling diagram two illustrated in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the typical fault signalling diagram three illustrated in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is that UE selects new cell schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is that core net refuses the CM Service Request signal that UE is initiated in new cell in the embodiment of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 7 is that existing RNC reports Iu Release Request to the signalling diagram triggered after CN;
The method schematic diagram two of link is removed between the radio network controller and core net of Fig. 8 embodiment of the present invention;
The method schematic diagram three of link is removed between the radio network controller and core net of Fig. 9 embodiment of the present invention;
The apparatus structure schematic diagram of link is removed between the radio network controller and core net of Figure 10 embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
To keep the technical problem to be solved in the present invention, technical solution and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing and tool Body embodiment is described in detail.
The present invention in view of the prior art in after UTRAN (Universal Mobile Communication System land radio access web) side call drop again Secondary the problem of exhaling unsuccessfully, provides a kind of method that link is removed between radio network controller and core net, as shown in Figure 1, packet It includes:
Step 11: receiving the Iu Connection Release that cause value is a self-defining value that carries that core net issues and instruct;
Step 12: the Iu connection removed between core net is instructed according to the Iu Connection Release.
Self-defining value described in the embodiment of the present invention is preferentially selected as remove-MobileID (removal-movement ID).
The method of link is removed between the radio network controller provided in an embodiment of the present invention and core net by connecing The cause value that carries that core net issues is received to remove between core net for after the Iu Connection Release instruction of a self-defining value Iu connection solves (the Universal Mobile Communication System land UTRAN so that wireless net side is consistent with the User Status of core-network side Wireless access network) the problem of exhaling unsuccessfully is acted again after the call drop of side.
The embodiment of the present invention provides two kinds of counter-measures for practical situations, the first: receiving core net and issue Carrying cause value the step of being the Iu Connection Release instruction of a self-defining value include: that the Radio Link that reports of receiving node B loses The report lost;When determining that the terminal connecting with node B carries out voice service according to the report of the Radio Link Failure, to core Online report cause value is the Iu connection release request of the self-defining value;Core net is received according under the Iu connection release request The Iu Connection Release that cause value is the self-defining value that carries of hair instructs.
Further, the method also includes: end for connecting with node B is determined according to the report of the Radio Link Failure When end is without carrying out voice service, Xiang Suoshu node B issues wireless link-activation instruction, so that node B deactivation is wireless Link, and then the triggering terminal initiates cell update or the timer that goes offline overtime can be triggered and be gone offline.
Second: receiving packet the step of carrying the Iu Connection Release instruction that cause value is a self-defining value that core net issues It includes: receiving core net and requested according to the call management service that terminal reports, determined the Iu connection of Mobile sign in the request In the presence of and establish reason be the terminal carry out voice service when, issue carry cause value be the self-defining value Iu connection It releases order.
Further, the method also includes: receive the call management service request that core net reports according to the terminal, In the absence of the Iu connection for determining Mobile sign in the request, what is issued establishes the first instruction of call management service;Receive core Heart net is requested according to the call management service that the terminal reports, and determines that it is that the terminal carries out language that reason is established in the request not When sound business, what is issued establishes the second instruction of call management service.Wherein, the first instruction is identical with the second instruction, can be It is instructed into authentication, safe mode command, the authentication etc. in call management service establishment process.
Below between the radio network controller provided in an embodiment of the present invention and core net remove link method into Row illustrates.
Typical fault signaling as shown in Figure 2, serial number 9-10:Paging Response (page response) can be seen that this It is an incoming call.Parse the signaling, it can be seen that the Mobile ID of carrying is as shown in Figure 3.
In Fig. 4, serial number 43-46: voice call is connected.Serial number 47:Node B (node B) detects continuous uplink loss Time be more than some threshold values after, will trigger reporting Radio Link Failure Indication (Radio Link Failure refers to Show) to RNC.Each producer defines triggering Radio Link Failure Indication timer different.Serial number 48:Node B reports Radio Link Failure Indication triggering RNC to issue Radio Link Activation Command (wireless link-activation instruction) gives Node B, instruction Node B to close downlink.
Since the downlink of network side is switched off, cause end-probing less than downlink, so as to cause terminal judgement Downlink failure, stops at the transmission of old chain road, so that UE is reselected wireless by cell update (Cell Update) Quality more preferably cell, the cell are likely to be source cell, it is also possible to be other cells.In present case, UE is selected just It is other cell (Cell ID=29223), as shown in Figure 5, wherein serial number 97-98:UE is in new cell (Cell ID= 29223) voice call service is initiated, sends CM Service Request, cause value is Original Conversational Call (original talk calling), the Mobile ID (92232494) of carrying is as in Paging Response above.Sequence Number 101-102: core net refuses the CM Service Request.The reason of CM Service Reject, is: Message Not compatible with the protocol state, as shown in Figure 6.
Concrete reason analysis: after uplink loss, the timer (actually call drop timer) of RNC release call is existing It is 15.25 seconds under net configuration.It is different for the calculation of the different producers call drop timer.Nevertheless, all It is set larger than 0, having from 7,8 seconds to more than ten seconds.
RNC indicates that Node B stops after downlink (Radio Link Activation Command), and the call of UE is real Border has stopped, time point 10:00:12:821 (serial number: 48).
UE cell update is initiated CM Service Request (CS audio call) again to other cells, time point 10: 00:19:371 (serial number: 97).
It is separated by about 7 seconds (between call drop and again initiation CS audio call) between two time points, far smaller than RNC is released Put talk timer 15.25 seconds.Before timer expiry, RNC be will not initiate Iu Release Request (Iu release asks Ask), therefore the Iu connection between RNC and CN still maintains.After core net receives CM Service Request, core net hair The reason of its existing Mobile ID carried probably already exists Iu connection, will refuse the secondary CM Service Request, refusal be Message not compatible with the protocol state, to cause the access failure of CS voice call.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of new algorithm flow on the basis of 3GPP protocol specification, goes to avoid such event The generation of barrier, the voice for promoting client connect perception.
Firstly, the Cause (cause value) of customized one new Iu Release Request.According to 3GPPTS25.413 The reason of middle 9.2.1.4 (Radio Access Network Application Part Protocol) standardizes, Iu Release Request value is divided into standard (standard) and non- Two kinds of standard (non-standard), wherein serial number 1-128,257-512 is standard, and serial number 129-256 is non- Standard can leave main equipment producer oneself definition for.
The embodiment of the present invention selects wherein 1 serial number (protocol specification serial number 256 is obsolete) in 129-256, newly Increase a Cause value, is defined as: remove-MobileID (self-defining value in the embodiment of the present invention) is then carrying Cause value provides corresponding signaling process for the Iu Release Request of remove-MobileID.
According to existing procedure, after RNC reports Iu Release Request to CN, first Iu can be issued by triggering CN Release Command completes taking out stitches for Iu connection between RNC and CN;Then RNC issues RRC Connection Release (RRC Connection Release) is completed RRC connection and is removed between UE and RNC;Last RNC issues Radio Link Deletion Request (Radio Link removes request), instruction NodeB complete the dismounting of physical link, as shown in Figure 7.
Signaling process provided in an embodiment of the present invention is, if RNC, which is reported, carries cause value as remove-MobileID's The reason of carrying in Iu Release Request, the Iu Release Command that CN is issued also is remove-MobileID. After RNC receives the Iu Release Command that the reason of CN is issued value is remove-MobileID, RNC connects without RRC The relevant operation removed with physical link is connect, the dismounting of Iu connection is only completed between RNC and CN.
The embodiment of the present invention provides two kinds of specific algorithms for the definition of two above signaling and process, the first, such as Shown in Fig. 8:
After step 81:RNC receives the Radio Link Failure that Node B is reported, judge whether UE carries out CS voice industry Business.If being, 82 are entered step;If no, 85 are entered step.
It is the Iu Release Request of remove-MobileID that step 82:RNC, which reports cause value to CN,.
Step 83:CN issues the Iu Release Command for carrying that cause value is remove-MobileID to RNC.
It carries out Iu connection between step 84:RNC and CN to remove, but the phase that RNC is removed without RRC connection and physical link Operation is closed, it then,, will not be by CN even if UE re-initiates CM Service Request before call drop timer expiry Refusal.
Step 85:RNC issues Radio Link Activation Command to Node B.
Step 86:Node B deactivates nothing after receiving the Radio Link Activation Command that RNC is issued Wired link, triggering UE initiate cell update process or call drop (line) timer expiry triggering call drop (line).
Second, as shown in Figure 9:
Step 91:CN receives the CM Service Request that UE is reported, parse Mobile ID therein and (CM Service Request is that UE issues CN to Establishment Cause, and RNC is passed through in centre, but RNC is intermediate A transparent transmission is done, without any processing).
Step 92:CN judges whether the Iu connection of the Mobile ID has existed.If being, 93 are entered step;It is no If, enter step 96.
Step 93:CN judges whether it is CS voice call from Establishment Cause.If being, 94 are entered step; If no, 96 are entered step.
Step 94:CN issues the Iu Release Command that cause value is remove-MobileID to RNC.
It carries out Iu connection between step 95:RNC and CN to remove, but the phase that RNC is removed without RRC connection and physical link Close operation.
Step 96: carrying out normal CM Service (call management service/CS audio call) Establishing process.
To sum up, the embodiment of the present invention defines one and carries the Iu Release that cause value is remove-MobileID Request message, and corresponding signaling process is provided for it: if RNC reports carrying, cause value is remove-MobileID's The reason of carrying in Iu Release Request, the Iu Release Commmand that CN is issued also is remove- MobileID.When RNC receive the reason of CN is issued value be remove-MobileID Iu Release Command after, RNC and The dismounting of Iu connection, but the relevant operation that RNC is removed without RRC connection and physical link are completed between CN, are successfully solved It is risen again after the side UTRAN call drop and exhales unsuccessfully failure, innovative value with higher and practical value, and the embodiment of the present invention mentions The scheme application range of confession is extremely wide, can be applied to all 3G networks, such as WCDMA, TD-SCDMA.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the embodiment of the invention also provides between a kind of radio network controller and core net The device of link is removed, as shown in Figure 10, comprising:
First receiving module refers to for receiving the Iu Connection Release that the carrying cause value that core net issues is a self-defining value It enables;
Module is removed, for instructing the Iu connection removed between core net according to the Iu Connection Release.
Self-defining value described in the embodiment of the present invention is preferentially selected as remove-MobileID (removal-movement ID).
The device of link is removed between the radio network controller provided in an embodiment of the present invention and core net by connecing The cause value that carries that core net issues is received to remove between core net for after the Iu Connection Release instruction of a self-defining value Iu connection solves to rise again after the call drop of the side UTRAN and exhales failure so that wireless net side is consistent with the User Status of core-network side Problem.
The embodiment of the present invention provides two kinds of counter-measures for practical situations, the first: described first receives mould Block includes: the first receiving unit, the report for the receiving node B Radio Link Failure reported;Reporting unit, for according to institute When the report for stating Radio Link Failure determines the terminal progress voice service connecting with node B, the cause value is reported to be to core net The Iu connection release request of the self-defining value;Second receiving unit is asked for receiving core net according to the Iu Connection Release The Iu Connection Release that cause value is the self-defining value that carries issued is asked to instruct.
Further, described device further include: issue module, for according to the report of the Radio Link Failure determine with When the terminal of node B connection does not carry out voice service, Xiang Suoshu node B issues wireless link-activation instruction, so that the section Point B deactivates Radio Link, and then the triggering terminal initiates cell update or the timer that goes offline overtime can be triggered and be gone offline.
Second: first receiving module includes: third receiving unit, is reported according to terminal for receiving core net Call management service request determines that the Iu connection of Mobile sign in the request has existed and establishes reason as terminal progress When voice service, the Iu Connection Release that cause value is the self-defining value that carries issued is instructed.
Further, described device further include: the second receiving module is reported according to the terminal for receiving core net Call management service request, in the absence of the Iu connection for determining Mobile sign in the request, what is issued establishes call management service First instruction;Third receiving module is requested according to the call management service that the terminal reports for receiving core net, is determined When establishing reason in the request not and be the terminal and carrying out voice service, what is issued establishes the second instruction of call management service.
Wherein, the realization embodiment that the method for link is removed between above-mentioned radio network controller and core net is applicable in In the embodiment for removing the device of link between the radio network controller and core net, it can also reach identical technical effect.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of radio network controllers, comprising: above-mentioned Radio network controller and core net between remove link device.
It should be noted that the realization for removing the device of link between above-mentioned radio network controller and core net is implemented Example can also reach identical technical effect suitable for the embodiment of the radio network controller.
Above-described is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that the ordinary person of the art is come It says, under the premise of not departing from principle of the present invention, can also make several improvements and retouch, these improvements and modifications should also regard For protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. removing the method for link between a kind of radio network controller and core net characterized by comprising
The Iu Connection Release that cause value is a self-defining value that carries that core net issues is received to instruct;
The Iu connection removed between core net is instructed according to the Iu Connection Release;
Receiving the step of Iu Connection Release that the carrying cause value that core net issues is a self-defining value instructs includes:
The report for the Radio Link Failure that receiving node B is reported;
When determining that the terminal connecting with node B carries out voice service according to the report of the Radio Link Failure, in core net Reporting cause value is the Iu connection release request of the self-defining value;
The Iu connection that the carrying cause value that core net is issued according to the Iu connection release request is the self-defining value is received to release Put instruction.
2. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the method also includes:
When determining that the terminal connecting with node B does not carry out voice service according to the report of the Radio Link Failure, Xiang Suoshu Node B issues wireless link-activation instruction, so that the node B deactivates Radio Link, and then it is small to trigger the terminal initiation Area's update or the timer that goes offline overtime can be triggered and be gone offline.
3. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that receiving the carrying cause value that core net issues is a self-defining value Iu Connection Release instruction the step of include:
It receives core net to be requested according to the call management service that terminal reports, has determined the Iu connection of Mobile sign in the request In the presence of and establish reason be the terminal carry out voice service when, issue carry cause value be the self-defining value Iu connection It releases order.
4. method as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the method also includes:
It receives core net to be requested according to the call management service that the terminal reports, determines the Iu connection of Mobile sign in the request In the absence of, what is issued establishes the first instruction of call management service.
5. method as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the method also includes:
It receives core net to be requested according to the call management service that the terminal reports, determines that it is described for establishing reason in the request not When terminal carries out voice service, what is issued establishes the second instruction of call management service.
6. removing the device of link between a kind of radio network controller and core net characterized by comprising
First receiving module is instructed for receiving the Iu Connection Release that cause value is a self-defining value that carries that core net issues;
Module is removed, for instructing the Iu connection removed between core net according to the Iu Connection Release;
First receiving unit, the report for the receiving node B Radio Link Failure reported;
Reporting unit determines that the terminal connecting with node B carries out voice service for the report according to the Radio Link Failure When, reporting cause value to core net is the Iu connection release request of the self-defining value;
Second receiving unit, the carrying cause value issued for receiving core net according to the Iu connection release request be it is described from The Iu Connection Release of definition value instructs.
7. device as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that described device further include:
Module is issued, determines that the terminal connecting with node B does not carry out voice for the report according to the Radio Link Failure When business, Xiang Suoshu node B issues wireless link-activation instruction, so that the node B deactivates Radio Link, and then triggers institute It states terminal initiation cell update or the timer that goes offline overtime can be triggered and be gone offline.
8. device as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that first receiving module includes:
Third receiving unit requests according to the call management service that terminal reports for receiving core net, determines and move in the request The Iu connection of dynamic mark has existed and establishes reason when being terminal progress voice service, and the carrying cause value issued is institute State the Iu Connection Release instruction of self-defining value.
9. device as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that described device further include:
Second receiving module requests according to the call management service that the terminal reports for receiving core net, determines the request In the absence of the Iu connection of middle Mobile sign, what is issued establishes the first instruction of call management service.
10. device as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that described device further include:
Third receiving module requests according to the call management service that the terminal reports for receiving core net, determines the request In when establishing reason not and be the terminal and carrying out voice service, what is issued establishes the second instruction of call management service.
11. a kind of radio network controller characterized by comprising such as the described in any item wireless networks of claim 6 to 10 The device of link is removed between controller and core net.
CN201410583721.XA 2014-10-27 2014-10-27 Link methodology, device and controller are removed between radio network controller and core net Active CN105636240B (en)

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