CN105635379B - Noise suppression method and device - Google Patents

Noise suppression method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105635379B
CN105635379B CN201511016713.8A CN201511016713A CN105635379B CN 105635379 B CN105635379 B CN 105635379B CN 201511016713 A CN201511016713 A CN 201511016713A CN 105635379 B CN105635379 B CN 105635379B
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noise suppression
noise
terminal
communication
communication signal
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CN105635379A (en
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梁俊斌
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Tencent Technology Shenzhen Co Ltd
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Tencent Technology Shenzhen Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/19Arrangements of transmitters, receivers, or complete sets to prevent eavesdropping, to attenuate local noise or to prevent undesired transmission; Mouthpieces or receivers specially adapted therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B3/00Line transmission systems
    • H04B3/02Details
    • H04B3/20Reducing echo effects or singing; Opening or closing transmitting path; Conditioning for transmission in one direction or the other

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a noise suppression method and a noise suppression device, and belongs to the technical field of communication. The method comprises the following steps: receiving a noise suppression instruction, wherein the noise suppression instruction carries noise suppression strength; acquiring a communication network element identifier in a current communication link; and sending a noise suppression request carrying the noise suppression strength to at least one device of a communication network element, the terminal and a communication opposite terminal according to the communication network element identifier, so that the device receiving the noise suppression request performs noise suppression on a communication signal according to the noise suppression strength. The noise suppression method of the technical scheme of the invention is more flexible, and because whether the noise suppression is required or not and the noise suppression strength are set by the terminal user according to the current communication quality, the phenomena of signal distortion and voice damage caused by the noise suppression can be avoided.

Description

Noise suppression method and device
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a noise suppression method and apparatus.
Background
With the development of communication technology, it has become more and more common in people's daily life to use terminals for voice communication in which the noise level in a communication signal has a very large influence on the communication quality, and therefore, in order to ensure the communication quality of voice communication, it is necessary to perform noise suppression processing on the communication signal to reduce the influence of the noise level on the communication quality.
In the related art, in voice communication, a communication signal is transmitted from one end of communication to the other end of communication through devices such as a base station controller and a core network gateway, and noise suppression function modules can be deployed in the devices and terminals, and can automatically suppress noise in the communication signal according to the setting of a technician, while an end user passively receives the noise-suppressed communication signal.
In the process of implementing the invention, the inventor finds that the prior art has at least the following problems:
with the expansion of communication bandwidth, the sound content carried by the communication signal is more and more diversified, and the characteristics of some sound content have greater similarity to the conventional noise, for example, the sound characteristics of some music are very similar to the noise, so when the noise suppression function module performs noise suppression on the communication signal in the related art, the sound content is damaged, and thus the phenomenon of distortion or serious voice damage occurs in voice communication, in which case, the noise suppression method in the related art may adversely affect the communication quality.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, embodiments of the present invention provide a noise suppression method and apparatus. The technical scheme is as follows:
in one aspect, a noise suppression method is provided, and the method includes:
receiving a noise suppression instruction, wherein the noise suppression instruction carries noise suppression strength;
acquiring a communication network element identifier in a current communication link;
and sending a noise suppression request carrying the noise suppression strength to at least one device of a communication network element, the terminal and a communication opposite terminal according to the communication network element identifier, so that the device receiving the noise suppression request performs noise suppression on a communication signal according to the noise suppression strength.
In another aspect, a noise suppression apparatus is provided, the apparatus comprising:
a receiving module, configured to receive a noise suppression instruction, where the noise suppression instruction carries a noise suppression strength;
an identification obtaining module, configured to obtain a communication network element identification in a current communication link;
a sending module, configured to send a noise suppression request carrying the noise suppression strength to at least one device of a communication network element, a terminal itself, and a communication peer according to the communication network element identifier obtained by the identifier obtaining module, so that the device receiving the noise suppression request performs noise suppression on a communication signal according to the noise suppression strength.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
in the communication process, a terminal user is triggered to send a noise suppression request carrying noise suppression strength to at least one device of a communication network element, the terminal and a communication opposite terminal in a current communication link according to the noise suppression requirement of the terminal user, and the noise suppression strength is set by the user, so that the device receiving the noise suppression request carries out noise suppression according to the noise suppression strength, the noise suppression method is more flexible, and the phenomena of signal distortion and voice damage caused by noise suppression can be avoided as whether the noise suppression is required and the noise suppression strength are set by the terminal user according to the current communication quality.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a diagram illustrating a data link for communication signal transmission in voice communications, according to an example embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a flow chart illustrating a method of noise suppression according to an example embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a flow chart illustrating a method of noise suppression according to an example embodiment.
Fig. 4 is a block diagram illustrating a noise suppression apparatus 400 according to an example embodiment.
Fig. 5 is a block diagram illustrating a noise suppression device 500 according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 6 is a block diagram illustrating a terminal 600 according to an example embodiment.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a noise suppression method, which is suitable for noise suppression of communication signals in voice communication, and for the convenience of readers to understand the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the following description of the present invention will briefly describe a data link for communication signal transmission in voice communication.
As shown in fig. 1, a data link for transmitting a communication signal in voice communication includes a terminal 110, a terminal 120, a base station 130, a base station controller 140, and a core network 150, where the terminal 110 may be a calling terminal of the voice communication or a called terminal of the voice communication, correspondingly, the terminal 120 may be a called terminal of the voice communication or a calling terminal of the voice communication, both a core gateway and the base station controller 140 in the core network 150 may be deployed with a noise suppression function module, which may perform noise suppression processing on a communication signal between the terminal 110 and the terminal 120, and in addition, the terminal 110 and the terminal 120 may also be deployed with the noise suppression function module.
Fig. 2 is a flow chart illustrating a noise suppression method according to an exemplary embodiment, which includes the following steps, as shown in fig. 2.
210. The terminal receives a noise suppression instruction, which carries a noise suppression strength.
220. And the terminal acquires the communication network element identification in the current communication link.
230. And the terminal sends a noise suppression request carrying the noise suppression strength to at least one device of the communication network element, the terminal and the opposite communication terminal according to the communication network element identifier, so that the device receiving the noise suppression request performs noise suppression on the communication signal according to the noise suppression strength.
In summary, in the noise suppression method provided in this embodiment, in the communication process, the terminal user is triggered to send a noise suppression request carrying noise suppression strength to at least one device of the communication network element, the terminal itself, and the communication peer in the current communication link according to the noise suppression requirement of the terminal user, and the noise suppression strength is set by the user, so that the device receiving the noise suppression request performs noise suppression according to the noise suppression strength, and thus the noise suppression method is more flexible, and because whether noise suppression is to be performed and the noise suppression strength are set by the terminal user according to the current communication quality, the phenomena of signal distortion and voice damage caused by noise suppression can be avoided.
In a first possible implementation, the noise suppression method further includes:
in the communication process, acquiring the noise level of a current communication signal;
providing a noise suppression selection interface, the noise suppression selection interface at least for providing a suppression initiation option and at least one noise suppression intensity;
when the triggering operation of the suppression starting option and the selected operation of any one of the noise suppression strengths are detected, a noise suppression instruction is received.
In a second possible implementation, acquiring the noise level of the current communication signal during the communication includes:
receiving the noise level of the current communication signal sent by other equipment except the terminal in the current communication link;
or,
the noise level of the communication signal received by the terminal itself is detected and acquired.
In a third possible implementation, the noise level of the current communication signal exceeds a preset threshold.
In a fourth possible implementation, after acquiring the noise level of the current communication signal during the communication, the method further includes:
prompting the noise level of the current communication signal of the user in a voice playing mode; or,
and prompting the noise level of the current communication signal to a user in a mode of displaying characters or graphs on an interface.
All the above optional technical solutions may be combined arbitrarily to form the optional embodiments of the present disclosure, and are not described herein again.
Fig. 3 is a flow chart illustrating a noise suppression method according to an exemplary embodiment, which includes the following steps, as shown in fig. 3.
310. In the communication process, the terminal acquires the noise level of the current communication signal.
During voice communication, noise is inevitably carried in the communication signal. Noise refers to unwanted interference signals other than useful signals in communication signals, wherein the noise may be from ambient background noise during voice communication, or from line noise, etc., and when the noise level in the communication signals exceeds a certain threshold, the quality of voice communication is affected.
The present invention provides a method for noise suppression according to user's setting, in the noise suppression method of the present invention, a terminal needs to acquire the noise level of the current communication signal, to determine whether noise suppression is currently required, i.e., whether the noise suppression interface of step 320 is currently provided, to this end, the terminal may only transmit a signal when the noise level of the current communication signal exceeds a preset threshold, and acquiring the noise level, in this case, the terminal only needs to acquire the noise level of the current communication signal, it may be determined that it is currently necessary to provide the noise suppression interface in step 320, and of course, the terminal may periodically acquire the noise level of the current communication signal, and detects whether the acquired noise level exceeds a preset threshold, and if so, the terminal provides the noise suppression interface in step 320.
Further, the present invention provides the following two ways how the terminal acquires the noise level of the current communication signal.
In the first mode, the terminal receives the noise level of the current communication signal transmitted by the other device except the terminal itself in the current communication link.
As described above, the communication link of the voice communication may include a plurality of devices, such as a base station controller, a core gateway, and the like, which may detect the noise level of the current communication signal, in some embodiments of the present invention, in one case, the devices may detect whether the noise level of the current communication signal exceeds a preset threshold, and if the noise level of the current communication signal exceeds the preset threshold, the devices may transmit the noise level of the current communication signal to the terminal periodically, and in another case, the terminals may detect whether the received noise level exceeds the preset threshold, which is not limited in the present invention.
In the second way, the terminal detects and acquires the noise level of the communication signal received by the terminal itself.
In voice communication, the terminal also has the capability of detecting the noise level in the communication signal, in this case, the terminal can automatically detect whether the noise level of the communication signal received by the terminal exceeds a preset threshold, and if the noise level exceeds the preset threshold, the terminal acquires the noise level of the current communication signal.
Still further, the present invention mentioned in the above description that the terminal and other devices in the current communication link can detect the noise level of the current communication signal, and there are many specific detection manners, which are not limited in this respect, for example, the noise level can be detected by tracking the noise energy, specifically, the noise energy is much smaller than the energy of the communication signal, so that the smaller signal energy, i.e., the noise energy, in the communication signal can be tracked by some algorithm, such as the minimum statistics control recursive average algorithm, and the noise level in the communication signal can be determined according to the noise energy.
In an embodiment of the present invention, after acquiring the noise level of the current communication signal, the terminal may further prompt the user to make the user know the noise level of the current communication signal, and in an embodiment of the present invention, the terminal may prompt the user only when the noise level of the current communication signal exceeds a preset threshold, and of course, the terminal may also prompt the user according to an operation of the user.
In the first mode, the terminal prompts the user of the noise level of the current communication signal in a voice playing mode.
Since the user is currently performing voice communication, the user can be prompted timely and effectively in a voice playing manner, and the content of the prompt may be "the current noise level is a" or "the current noise level is a, and it is recommended to perform noise suppression" or the like, which is not limited in the present invention.
In the second mode, the terminal prompts the noise level of the current communication signal to the user in a mode of displaying characters or graphs on an interface.
In an embodiment of the present invention, in order to ensure that the user is prompted in time about the noise level, the terminal may prompt the user in a manner of displaying text or graphics only when the current voice communication manner is hands-free, and the present invention is not particularly limited with respect to the display manner and the display content of the text or graphics.
320. The terminal provides a noise suppression selection interface for providing at least a suppression initiation option and at least one noise suppression intensity.
In step 310, when the terminal determines that noise suppression is currently required, a noise suppression selection interface may be provided, or the present invention may not perform step 310, in which case the terminal may provide the noise suppression selection interface according to the operation of the user, for example, the terminal may provide a noise suppression option on the communication interface, when the user feels that the current communication quality is poor, the noise suppression option may be triggered, and when the terminal detects the trigger operation, the noise suppression selection interface is provided.
The noise suppression selection interface may provide a suppression start option and at least one noise suppression strength, in an embodiment of the present invention, the suppression start option is used to turn on or off the noise suppression function, that is, when the current noise suppression function is in an on state, the noise suppression function is turned off after a trigger operation on the suppression start option is detected, and when the current noise suppression function is in an off state, the noise suppression function is turned on after a trigger operation on the suppression start option is detected, in another embodiment of the present invention, the suppression start option may be used only to turn on the noise suppression function, and the at least one noise suppression strength may be a noise suppression level, such as high, medium, low, or 90%, 80%, 50%, etc., or may be a noise suppression parameter, etc., which is not specifically limited in this respect, for example, a user of a terminal at a listening party may select the triggering suppression start option, so as to start the noise suppression function, and at the same time, the user of the terminal at the listening party can select the noise suppression strength to be "high" to perform the suppression of the maximum strength on the noise in the received communication signal, i.e. the sound signal sent by the opposite communication terminal.
330. And when the terminal detects the triggering operation of the inhibition starting option and the selection operation of any noise inhibition strength, receiving a noise inhibition instruction, wherein the noise inhibition instruction carries the noise inhibition strength.
The user can start the noise suppression function by triggering the suppression starting option, and in addition, the user can set the degree of noise suppression by selecting the noise suppression strength, when the terminal detects the triggering operation of the suppression starting option and the selection operation of any one noise suppression strength, a noise suppression instruction is generated according to the selection of the noise suppression strength by the user, so that the terminal receives the noise suppression instruction, as exemplified above, the noise suppression strength selected by the user of the terminal of the listener is "high", and the terminal of the listener can receive the noise suppression instruction according to the selection of the user, and the noise suppression instruction carries the noise suppression strength "high".
It should be noted that, if the noise suppression strength is a noise suppression level, the terminal may query the local database after receiving the noise suppression command to obtain a noise suppression parameter corresponding to the noise suppression level, and make the noise suppression request carry the noise suppression parameter when sending the noise suppression request in the subsequent step.
340. And the terminal acquires the communication network element identification in the current communication link.
In voice communication, after the communication connection is established, the communication network element in the current communication link is determined, these communication network elements may have a noise suppression function, so-called communication network elements, i.e. devices in the current communication link, such as base station controllers, core gateways, etc., for the purpose of noise suppression according to user settings, a noise suppression request carrying the above-mentioned noise suppression strength may be sent to the communication network elements, so that the communication network element receiving the noise suppression request may perform noise suppression according to the above-mentioned noise suppression strength, however, before sending the noise suppression request to the communication network elements, in order to specify which communication network elements should be sent the noise suppression request, the terminal needs to first obtain the identifiers of the communication network elements, that is, execute step 340, where the identifiers of the communication network elements are used to uniquely determine a certain communication network element.
Specifically, after the communication connection is established, the communication network element in the current communication link may send its own identifier simultaneously when forwarding the current communication signal according to the communication protocol, for example, when the base station controller forwards the current communication signal to the next-stage network element, it sends its own identifier simultaneously to it, and when the next-stage network element forwards the current communication signal to the next-stage network element, it not only forwards the identifier of the base station controller to it simultaneously, but also sends its own identifier to it, and so on, until the terminal receives the current communication signal, obviously, the terminal may also obtain the communication network element identifier in the current communication link simultaneously when receiving the current communication signal, of course, the method for the terminal to obtain the communication network element identifier in the current communication link may be more than this, for example, the communication network element may directly send its own identifier to the terminal without forwarding other communication network elements, etc., the present invention is not particularly limited.
The present invention also does not specifically limit the timing when the terminal acquires the communication network element identifier in the current communication link, and in practical applications, the terminal may acquire the communication network element identifier at any time after the communication connection is established, may also acquire the communication network element identifier after the terminal acquires the noise level of the current communication signal, and may also acquire the communication network element identifier after the terminal receives the noise suppression instruction.
It should be noted that, in some embodiments of the present invention, because some communication network elements do not have a noise suppression function, the terminal may not send a noise suppression request to these communication network elements, so that the terminal may only obtain a communication network element identifier having a noise suppression function in a current communication link, that is, in a specific implementation process, only the communication network element having a noise suppression function sends its identifier to the terminal, or the terminal may query, after obtaining the communication network element identifier, a specified server for the communication network element having a noise suppression function in the obtained communication network element identifier, and then the terminal obtains these communication network elements having a noise suppression function. Of course, the terminal may send a noise suppression request to all communication network elements in the communication link, and the communication network elements having the noise suppression function respond to the request, so as to perform noise suppression.
Of course, in other embodiments of the present invention, the terminal may also obtain all the identifiers of the communication network elements in the current communication link, or, on the premise of ensuring the noise suppression effect, in order to simplify the process and save the communication network expense, the terminal may also obtain only a part of the identifiers of the communication network elements in the current communication link, for example, the terminal may only obtain the identifiers of the communication network elements in the cell where the terminal is located, which is not specifically limited in this invention.
It should be further noted that, if the communication network element in the current communication link changes, for example, a situation that the communication network element changes occurs when the terminal moves across cells, at this time, the terminal may re-execute the process of acquiring the communication network element identifier in the current communication link.
350. And the terminal sends a noise suppression request carrying the noise suppression strength to at least one device of the communication network element, the terminal and the opposite communication terminal according to the communication network element identifier, so that the device receiving the noise suppression request performs noise suppression on the communication signal according to the noise suppression strength.
After acquiring the communication network element identifier, the terminal may send a noise suppression request to the communication network element in the current communication link according to the communication network element identifier, and on the premise that the terminal has a noise suppression function, the terminal may also send a noise suppression request to the terminal itself or the opposite communication terminal.
It should be noted that, if the terminal only sends the noise suppression request to itself or the correspondent node, but does not send the noise suppression request to the communication network element, the terminal may not execute the technical process of step 340.
Specifically, if the noise suppression strength carried in the noise suppression request is a noise suppression level, the device that receives the noise suppression request may query a corresponding noise suppression parameter according to the noise suppression level, and assign the noise suppression parameter to an interface parameter of a corresponding noise suppression module, so that the device that receives the noise suppression request performs noise suppression according to the queried noise suppression parameter, and if the noise suppression strength carried in the noise suppression request is a noise suppression parameter, the device that receives the noise suppression request may assign the noise suppression parameter to an interface parameter of the noise suppression module, so as to perform noise suppression according to the queried noise suppression parameter.
As for the specific method for the device receiving the noise suppression request to perform noise suppression, the present invention is not particularly limited, and in practical applications, the noise signal and the non-noise signal may be distinguished according to signal characteristics such as signal short-time stationarity, signal energy distribution characteristics, signal autocorrelation, and the like, and then the noise signal is suppressed according to the noise suppression strength.
In summary, in the noise suppression method provided in this embodiment, in the communication process, the terminal user is triggered to send a noise suppression request carrying noise suppression strength to at least one device of the communication network element, the terminal itself, and the communication peer in the current communication link according to the noise suppression requirement of the terminal user, and the noise suppression strength is set by the user, so that the device receiving the noise suppression request performs noise suppression according to the noise suppression strength, and thus the noise suppression method is more flexible, and because whether noise suppression is to be performed and the noise suppression strength are set by the terminal user according to the current communication quality, the phenomena of signal distortion and voice damage caused by noise suppression can be avoided.
Fig. 4 is a block diagram illustrating a noise suppression apparatus 400 according to an example embodiment. Referring to fig. 4, the apparatus includes a receiving module 410, an identity acquisition module 420, and a transmitting module 430.
The receiving module 410 is configured to receive a noise suppression instruction, where the noise suppression instruction carries a noise suppression strength.
The identifier obtaining module 420 is configured to obtain an identifier of a communication network element in a current communication link.
The sending module 430 is configured to send a noise suppression request carrying the noise suppression strength to at least one device of a communication network element, a terminal itself, and a communication peer according to the communication network element identifier obtained by the identifier obtaining module 410, so that the device receiving the noise suppression request performs noise suppression on a communication signal according to the noise suppression strength.
Referring to fig. 5, in another embodiment of the present invention, another noise suppression apparatus 500 is further provided, which is based on the structure of the embodiment of fig. 4, and further includes a noise level obtaining module 440, an interface providing module 450, and a prompting module 460.
The noise level obtaining module 440 is configured to obtain a noise level of the current communication signal during the communication process.
The interface providing module 450 is configured to provide a noise suppression selection interface, which is configured to provide at least a suppression start option and at least one noise suppression strength.
The receiving module 410 is configured to receive a noise suppression instruction when a trigger operation on the suppression start option and a selected operation on any one of the noise suppression strengths are detected.
The prompting module 460 is used for prompting the noise level of the current communication signal of the user in a voice playing mode; or prompting the user of the noise level of the current communication signal in a mode of displaying characters or graphs on the interface.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the noise level obtaining module 440 is configured to:
receiving the noise level of the current communication signal sent by other equipment except the terminal in the current communication link;
or,
the noise level of the communication signal received by the terminal itself is detected and acquired.
In one embodiment of the invention, the noise level of the current communication signal exceeds a preset threshold.
In summary, in the noise suppression apparatus provided in this embodiment, in the communication process, the terminal user is triggered to send a noise suppression request carrying a noise suppression strength to at least one device of the communication network element, the terminal itself, and the communication peer in the current communication link according to the noise suppression requirement of the terminal user, and the noise suppression strength is set by the user, so that the device receiving the noise suppression request performs noise suppression according to the noise suppression strength, and thus the noise suppression method is more flexible, and because whether noise suppression is to be performed and the noise suppression strength are set by the terminal user according to the current communication quality, the phenomena of signal distortion and voice damage caused by noise suppression can be avoided.
It should be noted that: in the noise suppression device provided in the above embodiment, only the division of the above functional modules is taken as an example for noise suppression, and in practical applications, the above functions may be distributed by different functional modules as needed, that is, the internal structure of the device may be divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the above described functions. In addition, the noise suppression device and the noise suppression method provided by the above embodiments belong to the same concept, and specific implementation processes thereof are detailed in the method embodiments and are not described herein again.
The present embodiment provides a terminal that can be used to perform the noise suppression method provided in the above-described embodiments. Referring to fig. 6, the terminal 600 includes:
the terminal 600 may include RF (Radio Frequency) circuitry 610, memory 620 including one or more computer-readable storage media, an input unit 630, a display unit 640, a sensor 650, an audio circuit 660, a WiFi (Wireless Fidelity) module 670, a processor 680 including one or more processing cores, and a power supply 690. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the terminal structure shown in fig. 6 is not intended to be limiting and may include more or fewer components than those shown, or some components may be combined, or a different arrangement of components. Wherein:
the RF circuit 610 may be used for receiving and transmitting signals during information transmission and reception or during a call, and in particular, for receiving downlink information from a base station and then processing the received downlink information by the one or more processors 680; in addition, data relating to uplink is transmitted to the base station. In general, RF circuitry 610 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one Amplifier, a tuner, one or more oscillators, a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card, a transceiver, a coupler, an LNA (Low Noise Amplifier), a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the RF circuitry 610 may also communicate with networks and other devices via wireless communications. The wireless communication may use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to GSM (Global System for Mobile communications), GPRS (General Packet Radio Service), CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access), WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access), LTE (Long Term Evolution), e-mail, SMS (short messaging Service), etc.
The memory 620 may be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor 680 may execute various functional applications and data processing by operating the software programs and modules stored in the memory 620. The memory 620 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may store data (such as audio data, a phonebook, etc.) created according to the use of the terminal 600, and the like. Further, the memory 620 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device. Accordingly, the memory 620 may also include a memory controller to provide the processor 680 and the input unit 630 access to the memory 620.
The input unit 630 may be used to receive input numeric or character information and generate keyboard, mouse, joystick, optical or trackball signal inputs related to user settings and function control. In particular, the input unit 630 may include a touch sensitive surface 631 as well as other input devices 632. The touch sensitive surface 631, also referred to as a touch display screen or a touch pad, may collect touch operations by a user (e.g., operations by a user on the touch sensitive surface 631 or near the touch sensitive surface 631 using any suitable object or attachment such as a finger, a stylus, etc.) on or near the touch sensitive surface 631 and drive the corresponding connection device according to a predetermined program. Alternatively, the touch sensitive surface 631 may comprise two parts, a touch detection means and a touch controller. The touch detection device detects the touch direction of a user, detects a signal brought by touch operation and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch sensing device, converts the touch information into touch point coordinates, sends the touch point coordinates to the processor 680, and can receive and execute commands sent by the processor 680. In addition, the touch sensitive surface 631 may be implemented using various types of resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves. The input unit 630 may include other input devices 632 in addition to the touch-sensitive surface 631. In particular, other input devices 632 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, a joystick, and the like.
The display unit 640 may be used to display information input by or provided to a user and various graphical user interfaces of the terminal 600, which may be made up of graphics, text, icons, video, and any combination thereof. The Display unit 640 may include a Display panel 641, and optionally, the Display panel 641 may be configured in the form of an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display), an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode), or the like. Further, the touch-sensitive surface 631 may overlay the display panel 641, and when the touch-sensitive surface 631 detects a touch operation thereon or nearby, the touch operation is transmitted to the processor 680 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 680 provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel 641 according to the type of the touch event. Although in FIG. 6, the touch-sensitive surface 631 and the display panel 641 are implemented as two separate components to implement input and output functions, in some embodiments, the touch-sensitive surface 631 and the display panel 641 may be integrated to implement input and output functions.
The terminal 600 may also include at least one sensor 650, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor that may adjust the brightness of the display panel 641 according to the brightness of ambient light, and a proximity sensor that may turn off the display panel 641 and/or the backlight when the terminal 600 is moved to the ear. As one of the motion sensors, the gravity acceleration sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in each direction (generally, three axes), can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when the mobile phone is stationary, and can be used for applications of recognizing the posture of the mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer posture calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer and tapping), and the like; as for other sensors such as a gyroscope, a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, and an infrared sensor, which can be configured in the terminal 600, detailed descriptions thereof are omitted.
Audio circuit 660, speaker 661, and microphone 662 can provide an audio interface between a user and terminal 600. The audio circuit 660 may transmit the electrical signal converted from the received audio data to the speaker 661, and convert the electrical signal into an audio signal through the speaker 661 for output; on the other hand, the microphone 662 converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal, which is received by the audio circuit 660 and converted into audio data, which is then processed by the audio data output processor 680 and then passed through the RF circuit 610 to be transmitted to, for example, another terminal, or output to the memory 620 for further processing. The audio circuit 660 may also include an earbud jack to provide communication of a peripheral headset with the terminal 600.
WiFi belongs to short-distance wireless transmission technology, and the terminal 600 can help the user send and receive e-mails, browse web pages, access streaming media, etc. through the WiFi module 670, and it provides wireless broadband internet access for the user. Although fig. 6 shows the WiFi module 670, it is understood that it does not belong to the essential constitution of the terminal 600, and can be omitted entirely as needed within the scope not changing the essence of the invention.
The processor 680 is a control center of the terminal 600, connects various parts of the entire handset using various interfaces and lines, and performs various functions of the terminal 600 and processes data by operating or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 620 and calling data stored in the memory 620, thereby integrally monitoring the handset. Optionally, processor 680 may include one or more processing cores; preferably, the processor 680 may integrate an application processor, which mainly handles operating systems, user interfaces, application programs, etc., and a modem processor, which mainly handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into processor 680.
The terminal 600 also includes a power supply 690 (e.g., a battery) for powering the various components, which may be logically coupled to the processor 680 via a power management system to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption via the power management system. The power supply 690 may also include any component including one or more dc or ac power sources, recharging systems, power failure detection circuitry, power converters or inverters, power status indicators, and the like.
Although not shown, the terminal 600 may further include a camera, a bluetooth module, and the like, which will not be described herein. In this embodiment, the display unit of the terminal is a touch screen display, and the terminal further includes a memory and one or more programs, where the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors. The one or more programs include instructions for: receiving a noise suppression instruction, wherein the noise suppression instruction carries noise suppression strength; acquiring a communication network element identifier in a current communication link; and sending a noise suppression request carrying the noise suppression strength to at least one device of the communication network element, the terminal and the opposite communication terminal according to the communication network element identifier, so that the device receiving the noise suppression request performs noise suppression on the communication signal according to the noise suppression strength.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps for implementing the above embodiments may be implemented by hardware, or may be implemented by a program instructing relevant hardware, where the program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the above-mentioned storage medium may be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, etc.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (10)

1. A method of noise suppression, the method comprising:
in the communication process, acquiring the noise level of a current communication signal;
providing a noise suppression selection interface, the noise suppression selection interface at least for providing a suppression initiation option and at least one noise suppression intensity;
when the triggering operation of the inhibition starting option and the selecting operation of any noise inhibition strength are detected, a noise inhibition instruction is received, and the noise inhibition instruction carries the noise inhibition strength;
acquiring a communication network element identifier in a current communication link;
and sending a noise suppression request carrying the noise suppression strength to at least one device of a communication network element, the terminal and a communication opposite terminal according to the communication network element identifier, so that the device receiving the noise suppression request performs noise suppression on a communication signal according to the noise suppression strength.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein obtaining the noise level of the current communication signal during the communication comprises:
receiving the noise level of the current communication signal sent by other equipment except the terminal in the current communication link;
or,
and detecting and acquiring the noise level of the communication signal received by the terminal.
3. The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein the noise level of the current communication signal exceeds a preset threshold.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein after obtaining the noise level of the current communication signal during the communication, the method further comprises:
prompting the noise level of the current communication signal of the user in a voice playing mode; or,
and prompting the noise level of the current communication signal to a user in a mode of displaying characters or graphs on an interface.
5. A noise suppression apparatus, characterized in that the apparatus comprises:
the noise level acquisition module is used for acquiring the noise level of the current communication signal in the communication process;
an interface providing module for providing a noise suppression selection interface, the noise suppression selection interface at least for providing a suppression initiation option and at least one noise suppression intensity;
a receiving module, configured to receive a noise suppression instruction when a trigger operation on the suppression start option and a selection operation on any noise suppression strength are detected, where the noise suppression instruction carries the noise suppression strength;
an identification obtaining module, configured to obtain a communication network element identification in a current communication link;
a sending module, configured to send a noise suppression request carrying the noise suppression strength to at least one device of a communication network element, a terminal itself, and a communication peer according to the communication network element identifier obtained by the identifier obtaining module, so that the device receiving the noise suppression request performs noise suppression on a communication signal according to the noise suppression strength.
6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the noise level acquisition module is configured to:
receiving the noise level of the current communication signal sent by other equipment except the terminal in the current communication link;
or,
and detecting and acquiring the noise level of the communication signal received by the terminal.
7. The apparatus of claim 5 or 6, wherein the noise level of the current communication signal exceeds a preset threshold.
8. The apparatus of claim 5, further comprising a prompting module to:
the prompting module is used for prompting the noise level of the current communication signal of the user in a voice playing mode; or prompting the user of the noise level of the current communication signal in a mode of displaying characters or graphs on the interface.
9. A terminal, characterized in that the terminal comprises a processor and a memory for storing at least one program code, which is loaded by the processor and which performs the noise suppression method according to any of claims 1 to 4.
10. A computer-readable storage medium for storing at least one program code for performing the noise suppression method of any one of claims 1 to 4.
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CN105681527B (en) * 2016-03-01 2019-04-26 联想(北京)有限公司 A kind of de-noising method of adjustment and electronic equipment
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