CN105634975B - A kind of load share method of short wave communication network - Google Patents
A kind of load share method of short wave communication network Download PDFInfo
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- CN105634975B CN105634975B CN201610051253.0A CN201610051253A CN105634975B CN 105634975 B CN105634975 B CN 105634975B CN 201610051253 A CN201610051253 A CN 201610051253A CN 105634975 B CN105634975 B CN 105634975B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L47/00—Traffic control in data switching networks
- H04L47/10—Flow control; Congestion control
- H04L47/12—Avoiding congestion; Recovering from congestion
- H04L47/125—Avoiding congestion; Recovering from congestion by balancing the load, e.g. traffic engineering
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
- H04W28/02—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
- H04W28/08—Load balancing or load distribution
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- Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention is applicable to short wave communication network technical field, the load share method of a kind of short wave communication network is provided, including: when service conversation initiated by needs, upstream equipment selects concrete upstream device according to load-balancing algorithm, after the regional agency controller in the shortwave service controller in the first load sharing territory and the second load sharing territory is selected, caller device is initiated a session request to called equipment by short wave communication network and sets up session connection.In the present invention, shortwave service controller and regional agency controller use full load to share mode, and any appliance breaks down does not affects Network operation;When completing a service conversation; each equipment in load sharing territory all can provide complete control function; and the equipment specifically participating in sharing session is determined when session setup by load-balancing algorithm by upstream equipment; and control service relation keeps constant before conversation end; the load of the most each equipment is essentially identical, improves network utilisation efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to short wave communication network technical field, particularly relate to the load sharing side of a kind of short wave communication network
Method.
Background technology
In current short wave communication network, when initiating business reply between on-site terminal and command terminal, region
Agent controller and shortwave service controller are all fixing, and the controller service that so will result in is busy,
Time often result in network blockage phenomenon, some controllers are the most idle, waste resource.If controlled
Device breaks down, if being switched to other controllers not in time, is then likely to occur service disconnection.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, it is an object of the invention to provide the load share method of a kind of short wave communication network,
Aim to solve the problem that the technical problem that existing short wave communication network relevant device load sharing is uneven.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
Described short wave communication network includes on-site terminal, command terminal and some Regional Control Centers and some districts
Territory Acting Center, each Regional Control Center all includes that a shortwave service controller and regional complex management are flat
Platform, each regional agency center includes a regional agency controller, regional agency NMS and peace
Full shielding system, is provided with civilian access node, described finger between described on-site terminal and Regional Control Center
Wave and between terminal and regional agency center, be provided with open access node, the shortwave industry of regional control centre
Business controller constitutes the first load sharing territory, and the regional agency controller of regional Acting Center constitutes second
Load sharing territory, the load share method of described short wave communication network includes:
When service conversation initiated by needs, upstream equipment selects concrete upstream device according to load-balancing algorithm,
When the regional agency in the shortwave service controller in the first load sharing territory and the second load sharing territory controls
After device is selected, caller device is initiated a session request to called equipment by short wave communication network and sets up session connection,
The path of this session connection keeps constant before conversation end;Wherein, command terminal is called when on-site terminal
Time, described on-site terminal is caller device, and command terminal is called equipment, described shortwave service controller phase
Being upstream device for civilian access node, civilian access node is upstream equipment, and described regional agency controls
Device is upstream device relative to shortwave service controller, and described shortwave service controller is upstream equipment;Work as finger
When waving terminal call on-site terminal, described command terminal is caller device, and described on-site terminal is called equipment,
Described open access node is upstream equipment relative to described regional agency controller, and described regional agency controls
Device is upstream device, and described regional agency controller is upstream equipment relative to described shortwave service controller,
Described shortwave service controller is upstream device.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: in the present invention, in short wave communication network, the switch control device of core net is (i.e.
Described shortwave service controller and regional agency controller) use full load to share mode, arbitrary exchange controls
The fault of equipment does not affect Network and runs;When completing a service conversation, every in load sharing territory
Individual switch control device all can provide complete control function, and specifically participates in current sessions in load sharing territory
The equipment of work, is determined when session setup by upstream equipment load-balancing algorithm, and control service relation exists
Keeping constant before conversation end, the load of the most each switch control device is essentially identical, improves network utilisation
Efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the system construction drawing of short wave communication network;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the load share method of short wave communication network;
Fig. 3 is that upstream equipment selects the flow chart of concrete upstream device step according to load-balancing algorithm.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and reality
Execute example, the present invention is further elaborated.Only should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein
Only in order to explain the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
In order to technical solutions according to the invention are described, illustrate below by specific embodiment.
Fig. 1 shows the system structure of the short wave communication network that the embodiment of the present invention provides, including on-site terminal 11,
Command terminal 12 and some Regional Control Centers 13 and some regional agency centers 14, it is illustrated that in have three
Regional Control Center and three regional agency centers, each Regional Control Center 13 all includes a shortwave business
Controller 131 and regional complex management platform 132, each regional agency center 14 includes a regional agency
Controller 141, regional agency NMS 142 and security isolation system 143, described on-site terminal
Civilian access node 15, described command terminal 12 and region generation it is provided with between 11 and Regional Control Center 13
Open access node 16 it is provided with, the shortwave service controller of regional control centre between reason center 14
Constituting the first load sharing territory, the regional agency controller of regional Acting Center constitutes the second load sharing
Territory.
It should be noted that said structure only lists the some necessary structure of short wave communication network, but can not
Deny that short wave communication network can also include other structures, such as emergency information service platform, civilian net the Internet
Close and the data memory node etc. of user storage data.In the present embodiment short wave communication network, the three of civilian network side
Individual shortwave service controller constitutes a load sharing territory, with each emergency information service platform, the interconnection of civilian net
Node traffic controller in gateway and civilian access node realizes entirely interconnecting connection, it is provided that accesses and exchanges control
Uniform business.Three regional agency controllers of commander side constitute a load sharing territory, save with each open access
Access service controller in point realizes entirely interconnecting connection, it is provided that access and exchange control service.Bearing of both sides
Lotus shares territory provides mutually control service.
Based on above-mentioned short wave communication network system, Fig. 2 shows the flow process of load share method, with reference to Fig. 1 and
Fig. 2, the load share method that the present embodiment provides comprises the steps:
Step S101, when service conversation initiated by needs, upstream equipment selects concrete according to load-balancing algorithm
Upstream device.
Shortwave emergency communication net has high requirement to reliability, in existing network, and different shortwave business
Controller and regional agency controller are all independent, and same on-site terminal initiates session service with command terminal
Time, it is all selected fixing shortwave service controller and regional agency controller, this can cause controller load
Uneven, and if after certain controller on session path breaks down, it is likely that occur that conversation is existing
As, this is fatal to the reliability of short wave communication network.For the equipment in this this step, in load sharing territory
Functional equivalent, each equipment all can provide complete control function, and the fault of any appliance does not affect network industry
Business runs.When needs initiation business is replied, setting of the concrete participation current sessions work in load sharing territory
Standby, upstream equipment load-balancing algorithm determine when session setup, so can be by reasonable distribution Business Stream
Amount, it is to avoid network blockage.
Upstream equipment described here and upstream device are for the calling of different directions, and the concrete equipment of indication is different.
When on-site terminal calling command terminal, described on-site terminal is caller device, and command terminal is called equipment,
Described shortwave service controller is upstream device relative to civilian access node, and civilian access node is that upstream sets
Standby, described regional agency controller is upstream device relative to shortwave service controller, described shortwave business control
Device processed is upstream equipment;When command terminal calling on-site terminal, described command terminal is caller device, institute
Stating on-site terminal is called equipment, and described open access node is upstream relative to described regional agency controller
Equipment, described regional agency controller is upstream device, and described regional agency controller is relative to described shortwave
Service controller is upstream equipment, and described shortwave service controller is upstream device.
Step S102, when in the shortwave service controller in the first load sharing territory and the second load sharing territory
Regional agency controller selected after, caller device is initiated a session request to called equipment by short wave communication network
And set up session connection, the path of this session connection keeps constant before conversation end.
After shortwave service controller and regional agency controller are selected, the session path of short wave communication network determines that
, caller device initiates a session request to called equipment and sets up session connection, and this session connection
Path keeps constant before conversation end.
For above-mentioned steps S101, with reference to shown in Fig. 3, described upstream equipment selects according to load-balancing algorithm
Concrete upstream device step, specifically includes:
Step S201, upstream equipment use endless form to select downstream according to the enabled node list of self record
Equipment.
Enabled node list downstream is preserved in each upstream equipment this locality, such as needs when on-site terminal
During calling command terminal, civilian access node preserves the enabled node list of shortwave Service control downstream,
Described shortwave service controller preserves the enabled node list of regional agency controller downstream.Work as commander
During terminal call on-site terminal, what described open access node preserved regional agency controller downstream can
With node listing, the enabled node of shortwave service controller downstream preserved by described regional agency controller
List.Then upstream equipment is for each conversation request, selects upstream device according to enabled node list circulation.
As it is shown in figure 1, on-site terminal have issued three callings, shortwave industry to the command terminal opened under access node
Business controller have selected different regional agency controllers for three times.Certainly for civilian Node Controller, it is possible to
Different shortwave service controllers is selected with each session repeating query.
Step S202, upstream equipment send conversation message to selected upstream device, and start for described choosing
The fault detect intervalometer of fixed upstream device.
After selecting upstream device according to enabled node list, the upstream device also detecting this selected is actual
Available, concrete, need startup separator to detect intervalometer.
If step S203 upstream equipment receives selected downstream before described fault detect timer expiry and sets
The standby response message returned, then stop described fault detect intervalometer, completes this upstream device and selects.
During fault detect intervalometer timing, if receiving the response message that selected upstream device returns, then
Illustrate that the upstream device of current selection can be used, then stop described fault detect intervalometer, complete this downstream and set
Alternative.
Step S204, otherwise, assert that the current upstream device selected occurs abnormal, now by this upstream device
Frequency of abnormity add up 1;
If step S205 now frequency of abnormity is more than predetermined threshold value, then assert the current upstream device selected not
Available, temporarily this upstream device is deleted from enabled node list, and startup separator recovers intervalometer,
In the described fault recovery intervalometer time-out moment every time, send status poll to all disabled upstream devices and disappear
Breath, if receive the response message that upstream device therein returns, then will return to the downstream of response message
Equipment adds in enabled node list.
If fault detect timer expiry, after i.e. timing time arrives, do not receive selected upstream device yet and return
Response message, then the current upstream device selected is likely to occur exception, and this is set the exception of upstream device
Number of times adds up 1, if frequency of abnormity is more than predetermined threshold value, then assert that the current upstream device selected is unavailable,
So need this upstream device to delete from enabled node list, show the most unavailable, it is to avoid next time is again
Select this upstream device.Startup separator recovers intervalometer simultaneously, and this intervalometer is cycle timer, time length ratio
Common heart time is long, continues timing after every end cycle, and each time-out sends state immediately and looks into
Ask message to all disabled upstream devices.If receiving what certain or several upstream device returned
During response message, then the upstream device returning response message is added in enabled node list, after participation
Load sharing select.So when temporarily or permanently property fault occurs in the equipment in somewhere, its in system
His peer device can automatically be taken over it and control function, to ensure that whole system still is able to run well, and in event
Barrier point can reactivate this equipment after recovering and participate in load sharing.
As preferably, also include after described step S205:
Step S206, after cumulative frequency of abnormity still less than or during equal to described predetermined threshold value, upstream equipment is pressed
Next upstream device is selected according to enabled node list.
If accumulative frequency does not arrives predetermined threshold value, although illustrate that upstream device does not returns response message, but the most not
Must be that upstream device breaks down, it is also possible to be that upstream device transience mistake occurs, or downstream sets
Standby momentary traffic is busy, or temporary network blocking etc., now upstream equipment selects according to enabled node list
Select next upstream device.If frequency of abnormity exceedes predetermined threshold value, illustrate probably to occur equipment fault,
Then need from enabled node list, delete this upstream device, show the most unavailable.
It addition, after regional agency controller and shortwave service controller break down, be notified that maintainer is examined
Repair, after maintenance completes, regional agency controller and shortwave service controller break down start time, all to
Corresponding upstream equipment sends startup notifying message, after upstream equipment receives startup notifying message, if on
The enabled node list of trip equipment does not exist the equipment sending startup notifying message, then this equipment is added to
In enabled node list.
Generally, after regional agency controller and shortwave service controller are selected, current business session
Path be constant, but be likely to occur described regional agency controller or shortwave service controller occur therefore
The problem of barrier, now occurs that the upstream equipment of story equipment selects next equipment according to enabled node list repeating query
And startup separator detection intervalometer, until the response message having a upstream device to return, then session is cut
Shift to return the upstream device of response message.And temporarily will appear from the upstream device of fault from available section point range
Table is deleted, and startup separator recovers intervalometer, in the described fault recovery intervalometer time-out moment every time, to
All disabled upstream devices send STATUS ENQUIRY message, if receiving what upstream device therein returned
During response message, then the upstream device returning response message is added in enabled node list.Accordingly even when
Wherein regional agency controller or shortwave service controller break down, and also can be switched to next equipment in time,
Ensure conversation stability.
Storing for data, the present invention uses Distributed Data Store Model, each regional agency center also to wrap
Including a data memory node, each Regional Control Center the most also includes a data memory node, all
The data memory node at regional agency center constitutes the distributed data-storage system of commander side, and all regions are controlled
The data memory node at center processed constitutes the distributed data-storage system of civilian network side, any one data storage joint
Point failure or damage do not affect the operation of whole data-storage system, can be recovered by a memory node
The data of whole distributed data-storage system.Liang Ge distributed data-storage system working mechanism is identical, only
It is that storage data content is different with data volume.
Regional Control Center and regional agency achieve important webmaster number centrally through Distributed Data Store Model
According to share, backup and switching for network management system provide data supporting.Equally, noted by customer location
Sharing of the data such as volume, provides data supporting for service availability framework based on load sharing.
It addition, the comprehensive management platform in Regional Control Center and the regional agency network pipe at regional agency center
Reason system all uses main two standby host systems, it is achieved the high availability of network management system.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all at this
Any amendment, equivalent and the improvement etc. made within bright spirit and principle, should be included in the present invention
Protection domain within.
Claims (7)
1. the load share method of a short wave communication network, it is characterised in that described short wave communication network includes existing
Field terminal, command terminal and some Regional Control Centers and some regional agency centers, each Region control
Center all includes a shortwave service controller and regional complex management platform, and each regional agency center includes
One regional agency controller, regional agency NMS and security isolation system, described on-site terminal
And it is provided with civilian access node between Regional Control Center, between described command terminal and regional agency center
Being provided with open access node, the shortwave service controller of regional control centre constitutes the first load sharing
Territory, the regional agency controller of regional Acting Center constitutes the second load sharing territory, and described method includes:
When service conversation initiated by needs, upstream equipment selects concrete upstream device according to load-balancing algorithm,
When the regional agency in the shortwave service controller in the first load sharing territory and the second load sharing territory controls
After device is selected, caller device is initiated a session request to called equipment by short wave communication network and sets up session connection,
The path of this session connection keeps constant before conversation end;Wherein, command terminal is called when on-site terminal
Time, described on-site terminal is caller device, and command terminal is called equipment, described shortwave service controller phase
Being upstream device for civilian access node, civilian access node is upstream equipment, and described regional agency controls
Device is upstream device relative to shortwave service controller, and described shortwave service controller is upstream equipment;Work as finger
When waving terminal call on-site terminal, described command terminal is caller device, and described on-site terminal is called equipment,
Described open access node is upstream equipment relative to described regional agency controller, and described regional agency controls
Device is upstream device, and described regional agency controller is upstream equipment relative to described shortwave service controller,
Described shortwave service controller is upstream device.
2. method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described upstream equipment is according to load-balancing algorithm
Select concrete upstream device step, specifically include:
Upstream equipment uses endless form to select upstream device according to the enabled node list of self record;
Upstream equipment sends conversation message to selected upstream device, and starts and set for described selected downstream
Standby fault detect intervalometer;
If upstream equipment receives the sound that selected upstream device returns before described fault detect timer expiry
Answer message, then stop described fault detect intervalometer, complete this upstream device and select;
Otherwise, assert that the current upstream device selected occurs abnormal, now by the frequency of abnormity of this upstream device
Cumulative 1, if now frequency of abnormity is more than predetermined threshold value, then assert that the current upstream device selected is unavailable,
Temporarily this upstream device is deleted from enabled node list, and startup separator recovers intervalometer, in described event
Barrier recovers the intervalometer time-out moment every time, sends STATUS ENQUIRY message to all disabled upstream devices, as
When fruit receives the response message that upstream device therein returns, then the upstream device returning response message is added
It is added in enabled node list.
3. method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described upstream equipment is according to load-balancing algorithm
Select concrete upstream device step, also include:
After cumulative frequency of abnormity still less than or during equal to described predetermined threshold value, upstream equipment is according to enabled node
List selects next upstream device.
4. method as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described upstream equipment is according to load-balancing algorithm
Select concrete upstream device step, also include:
After regional agency controller and shortwave service controller are started shooting, all send to corresponding upstream equipment
Startup notifying message, after upstream equipment receives startup notifying message, if the available section point range of upstream equipment
Table does not exist the equipment sending startup notifying message, then this equipment is added in enabled node list.
5. method as described in any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that described upstream equipment is according to load
Equalization algorithm selects concrete upstream device step, also includes:
When shortwave service controller or regional agency controller break down, its upstream equipment is according to available section
Point list repeating query selects next equipment startup separator detection intervalometer, until there being a upstream device to return
Response message, then switches to return the upstream device of response message by session;
The upstream device that temporarily will appear from fault is deleted from enabled node list, and startup separator recovers timing
Device, in the described fault recovery intervalometer time-out moment every time, sends state to all disabled upstream devices
Query messages, if receive the response message that upstream device therein returns, then by return response message
Upstream device add in enabled node list.
6. method as described in any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that each regional agency center is also wrapped
Including a data memory node, each Regional Control Center the most also includes a data memory node, all
The data memory node at regional agency center constitutes the distributed data-storage system of commander side, and all regions are controlled
The data memory node at center processed constitutes the distributed data-storage system of civilian network side, any one data storage joint
Point failure or damage do not affect the operation of whole data-storage system, can be recovered by a memory node
The data of whole distributed data-storage system.
7. method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that described regional complex management platform and region generation
Reason NMS all uses main two standby host systems.
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