CN105634122A - Ammeter remote control system - Google Patents

Ammeter remote control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105634122A
CN105634122A CN201410611323.4A CN201410611323A CN105634122A CN 105634122 A CN105634122 A CN 105634122A CN 201410611323 A CN201410611323 A CN 201410611323A CN 105634122 A CN105634122 A CN 105634122A
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China
Prior art keywords
concentrator
power distribution
power
distribution room
background
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Pending
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CN201410611323.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵骞
郎海涛
牛辉
王光辉
杨照军
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WEN COUNTY POWER SUPPLY CO Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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WEN COUNTY POWER SUPPLY CO Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Priority to CN201410611323.4A priority Critical patent/CN105634122A/en
Publication of CN105634122A publication Critical patent/CN105634122A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02B90/20Smart grids as enabling technology in buildings sector
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S40/00Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
    • Y04S40/12Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
    • Y04S40/126Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment using wireless data transmission

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  • Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种电表远程控制系统,包括有配电室,跳闸继电器,无线采集器,智能电表,无线集中器和后台主站,设置在配电室内的无线集中器可以收集无线采集器采集的终端的电量数据,并通过集中器的无线通讯通道将采集的数据与后台主站进行数据交换;无线集中器根据强电以及开关信号进行监测配电室,当配电室发生电力故障时,集中器发送监测信息给后台主站,后台主站通过信息分析并通过集中器控制配电室内的遥控跳闸继电器以进行断电和送电控制。本发明将低压居民用电量管理设施同配电监测设施合二为一,在提高效率的同时,降低各方面的成本费用。同时将低压居民用电量管理设施同配电监测设施合二为一,在提高效率的同时,降低各方面的成本费用。

The invention discloses a remote control system for an electric meter, which includes a power distribution room, a tripping relay, a wireless collector, a smart meter, a wireless concentrator and a background master station. The wireless concentrator arranged in the power distribution room can collect data collected by the wireless collector The power data of the terminal, and exchange the collected data with the background main station through the wireless communication channel of the concentrator; the wireless concentrator monitors the power distribution room according to the strong current and the switch signal. When a power failure occurs in the power distribution room, The concentrator sends monitoring information to the background master station, which analyzes the information and controls the remote tripping relay in the power distribution room through the concentrator to control power failure and power transmission. The invention integrates the low-voltage residential power consumption management facility and the power distribution monitoring facility into one, thereby reducing costs in various aspects while improving efficiency. At the same time, the low-voltage residential power consumption management facilities and power distribution monitoring facilities are integrated into one, which reduces costs in all aspects while improving efficiency.

Description

一种电表远程控制系统A remote control system for electric meters

技术领域 technical field

本发明属于电力领域,具体涉及一种电表远程控制系统。 The invention belongs to the field of electric power, and in particular relates to a remote control system for electric meters.

背景技术 Background technique

现在电表远程控制系统为电力部门管理、分析、处理各种电量数据的一种重要选择措施。该系统一般包括用户端电度表、集中器和后台管理系统三个部分组成。现该类系统已经广泛利用嵌入式技术方案来实现该系统的运转,现有技术中,集中器是该系统的重要部分。在现有技术中该系统虽然已经在通信等方面实现了网络化运行。但该系统所具有的仅为集抄低压用户电表数据功能,仅能对电力部门提供电量的管理、分析和处理数据。 Now the electric meter remote control system is an important choice for the electric power department to manage, analyze and process various electric quantity data. The system generally consists of three parts: the user-side watt-hour meter, the concentrator and the background management system. Now this type of system has widely used embedded technical solutions to realize the operation of the system. In the prior art, the concentrator is an important part of the system. In the prior art, although this system has already realized networked operation in terms of communication and the like. However, the system only has the function of collecting and reading low-voltage user meter data, and can only provide power management, analysis and processing data to the power department.

在现电力管理部门所有的工作任务中,电量管理、分析和处理电量数据仅是其工作任务的一个方面,配电监测也是电力管理部门的工作任务之一。而现阶段,电力管理部门只能通过两套或两套以上装置方能完成其上述工作任务,这不仅增加了投入的成本也加大了各电力部门的工作量和维护费用,为了能有效地降低费用,提高工作效率,在实现工作任务的同时减少工作装置是本发明的目的之一。 Among all the work tasks of the current power management department, power management, analysis and processing of power data are only one aspect of its work tasks, and power distribution monitoring is also one of the work tasks of the power management department. At the present stage, the power management department can only complete the above tasks through two or more sets of devices, which not only increases the cost of input but also increases the workload and maintenance costs of each power department. In order to effectively It is one of the purposes of the present invention to reduce costs, improve work efficiency, and reduce work devices while realizing work tasks.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明目的就在于克服上述不足,提供一种电表远程控制系统。 The object of the present invention is to overcome the above disadvantages and provide a remote control system for electric meters.

为实现上述目的,本发明是通过以下技术方案来实现: To achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

一种电表远程控制系统,包括有配电室,跳闸继电器,以及均具有无线通信功能的采集器,集中器和后台主站,集中器通过下行通讯通道自动抄收并存储具有无线通信功能的采集器采集的终端的电量数据,并通过集中器的上行无线通讯通道将采集的数据与后台主站进行数据交换;设置于配电室内的无线集中器根据强电以及开关信号进行监测配电室,并根据监测到的数据进行管理;当配电室发生电力故障时,安装在配电室的集中器在第一时间检测到故障信息后,点亮集中器的报警灯并发送无线信息到后台主站的计算机;集中器同时能够对配电室内输电线路的电荷进行监测,同时发送监测信息给后台主站,后台主站通过信息分析并通过集中器控制配电室内的遥控跳闸继电器以进行断电和送电控制。 A remote control system for electric meters, including a power distribution room, a tripping relay, a collector with wireless communication function, a concentrator and a background master station, the concentrator automatically reads and stores the collector with wireless communication function through the downlink communication channel Collect the power data of the terminal, and exchange the collected data with the background master station through the uplink wireless communication channel of the concentrator; the wireless concentrator installed in the power distribution room monitors the power distribution room according to the strong current and switch signals, and Manage according to the monitored data; when a power failure occurs in the power distribution room, the concentrator installed in the power distribution room will light up the alarm light of the concentrator and send wireless information to the background master station after detecting the fault information at the first time computer; the concentrator can monitor the charge of the transmission line in the power distribution room at the same time, and send monitoring information to the background master station. Power transmission control.

进一步,作为一种优化方案,所述的集中器同时具有电表抄收、电压合格率检测功能和不平衡率检测功能,集中器控制遥控跳闸继电器能够与任何报警绑定,在报警产生时进行跳闸连动。 Further, as an optimization scheme, the concentrator has the functions of meter reading, voltage qualification rate detection and unbalance rate detection functions at the same time. The concentrator controls the remote tripping relay and can be bound to any alarm, and the trip connection is performed when the alarm is generated. move.

本发明将低压居民用电量管理设施同配电监测设施合二为一,在提高效率的同时,降低各方面的成本费用。同时将低压居民用电量管理设施同配电监测设施合二为一,在提高效率的同时,降低各方面的成本费用。 The invention integrates the low-voltage residential power consumption management facility and the power distribution monitoring facility into one, thereby reducing costs in various aspects while improving efficiency. At the same time, the low-voltage residential power consumption management facilities and power distribution monitoring facilities are integrated into one, which reduces costs in all aspects while improving efficiency.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本发明结构示意框图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic block diagram of the structure of the present invention.

具体实施方式 detailed description

如图1所示,一种电表远程控制系统,包括有配电室,跳闸继电器,以及均具有无线通信功能的采集器,集中器和后台主站,集中器通过下行通讯通道自动抄收并存储具有无线通信功能的采集器采集的终端的电量数据,并通过集中器的上行无线通讯通道将采集的数据与后台主站进行数据交换;设置于配电室内的无线集中器根据强电以及开关信号进行监测配电室,并根据监测到的数据进行管理;当配电室发生电力故障时,安装在配电室的集中器在第一时间检测到故障信息后,点亮集中器的报警灯并发送无线信息到后台主站的计算机;集中器同时能够对配电室内输电线路的电荷进行监测,同时发送监测信息给后台主站,后台主站通过信息分析并通过集中器控制配电室内的遥控跳闸继电器以进行断电和送电控制。集中器同时具有电表抄收、电压合格率检测功能和不平衡率检测功能,集中器控制遥控跳闸继电器能够与任何报警绑定,在报警产生时进行跳闸连动。 As shown in Figure 1, a remote control system for electric meters includes a power distribution room, a tripping relay, and a collector with wireless communication functions, a concentrator, and a background master station. The terminal power data collected by the collector with wireless communication function, and exchange the collected data with the background master station through the uplink wireless communication channel of the concentrator; Monitor the power distribution room and manage it according to the monitored data; when a power failure occurs in the power distribution room, the concentrator installed in the power distribution room will light up the alarm light of the concentrator and send Wireless information to the computer of the main station in the background; the concentrator can monitor the charge of the transmission line in the power distribution room at the same time, and send the monitoring information to the main station in the background, and the main station in the background can control the remote tripping in the power distribution room through the information analysis Relay for power-off and power-on control. The concentrator also has the functions of meter reading, voltage pass rate detection and unbalance rate detection. The concentrator controls the remote tripping relay and can be bound to any alarm, and trips are linked when an alarm occurs.

本抄表系统的集中器对每次循环抄读时抄读失败的采集器具有自动补抄功能:在全部抄读采集器及之下的智能电表,补抄抄表失败的采集器至补抄成功。并且在规定时间内实时抄收不成功或者任务执行过程抄收不成功的,集中器会主动向主站上报报警。集中器检测到配电等异常,会主动上报相关的报警并存储。集中器对每次循环抄读时抄读失败的采集器具有自动补抄功能:在全部抄读采集器及之下的智能电表,补抄抄表失败的采集器至补抄成功。并且在规定时间内实时抄收不成功或者任务执行过程抄收不成功的,集中器会主动向主站上报报警。集中器检测到配电等异常,会主动上报相关的报警并存储。 The concentrator of this meter reading system has an automatic supplementary reading function for the collectors that fail to read in each cycle of reading: in all the reading collectors and the smart meters below, the collectors that fail to read the meter are supplemented to the supplementary reading success. And if the real-time copying is unsuccessful within the specified time or the copying is unsuccessful during task execution, the concentrator will actively report an alarm to the master station. When the concentrator detects abnormalities such as power distribution, it will actively report and store relevant alarms. The concentrator has an automatic supplementary reading function for the collectors that fail to read in each cycle of reading: in all the reading collectors and the smart meters below, the collectors that fail to read the meters will be supplemented until the supplementary reading is successful. And if the real-time copying is unsuccessful within the specified time or the copying is unsuccessful during task execution, the concentrator will actively report an alarm to the master station. When the concentrator detects abnormalities such as power distribution, it will actively report and store relevant alarms.

Claims (2)

1.一种电表远程控制系统,包括有配电室,跳闸继电器,以及均具有无线通信功能的采集器,集中器和后台主站,其特征在于:集中器通过下行通讯通道自动抄收并存储具有无线通信功能的采集器采集的终端的电量数据,并通过集中器的上行无线通讯通道将采集的数据与后台主站进行数据交换;设置于配电室内的无线集中器根据强电以及开关信号进行监测配电室,并根据监测到的数据进行管理;当配电室发生电力故障时,安装在配电室的集中器在第一时间检测到故障信息后,点亮集中器的报警灯并发送无线信息到后台主站的计算机;集中器同时能够对配电室内输电线路的电荷进行监测,同时发送监测信息给后台主站,后台主站通过信息分析并通过集中器控制配电室内的遥控跳闸继电器以进行断电和送电控制。 1. A meter remote control system, comprising a power distribution room, a tripping relay, and a collector with a wireless communication function, a concentrator and a background master station, characterized in that: the concentrator automatically copies and stores the The terminal power data collected by the collector with wireless communication function, and exchange the collected data with the background master station through the uplink wireless communication channel of the concentrator; Monitor the power distribution room and manage it according to the monitored data; when a power failure occurs in the power distribution room, the concentrator installed in the power distribution room will light up the alarm light of the concentrator and send Wireless information to the computer of the main station in the background; the concentrator can monitor the charge of the transmission line in the power distribution room at the same time, and send the monitoring information to the main station in the background, and the main station in the background can control the remote tripping in the power distribution room through the information analysis Relay for power-off and power-on control. 2.根据权利要求1所述的电表远程控制系统,其特征在于:所述的集中器同时具有电表抄收、电压合格率检测功能和不平衡率检测功能,集中器控制跳闸继电器能够与任何报警绑定,在报警产生时进行跳闸连动。 2. the electric meter remote control system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described concentrator has electric meter reading, voltage qualified rate detection function and unbalanced rate detection function simultaneously, and concentrator control tripping relay can bind with any alarm It is set to perform trip linkage when an alarm is generated.
CN201410611323.4A 2014-11-04 2014-11-04 Ammeter remote control system Pending CN105634122A (en)

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Cited By (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106783440A (en) * 2017-01-03 2017-05-31 国网江苏省电力公司电力科学研究院 A kind of intelligent miniature breaker and its integrated electric energy metrical and remote interaction system
CN107302265A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-10-27 成都汉度科技有限公司 Stable platform area residual current action breaker monitor terminal
CN107453479A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-12-08 成都汉度科技有限公司 For monitoring taiwan area residual current action breaker supervising device under adverse circumstances
CN109586403A (en) * 2017-09-28 2019-04-05 娄文彪 A kind of negative control terminal adapter and method for transmitting signals
CN111900800A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-11-06 深圳市航天泰瑞捷电子有限公司 Remote switching-on and switching-off method and system for electric meter

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CN102468690A (en) * 2010-11-19 2012-05-23 青岛世泽电子仪表有限公司 Distribution transformer centralized meter reading monitoring terminal

Patent Citations (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060217936A1 (en) * 2005-03-22 2006-09-28 Elster Electricity Llc Using a fixed network wireless data collection system to improve utility responsiveness to power outages
CN102468690A (en) * 2010-11-19 2012-05-23 青岛世泽电子仪表有限公司 Distribution transformer centralized meter reading monitoring terminal

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106783440A (en) * 2017-01-03 2017-05-31 国网江苏省电力公司电力科学研究院 A kind of intelligent miniature breaker and its integrated electric energy metrical and remote interaction system
CN107302265A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-10-27 成都汉度科技有限公司 Stable platform area residual current action breaker monitor terminal
CN107453479A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-12-08 成都汉度科技有限公司 For monitoring taiwan area residual current action breaker supervising device under adverse circumstances
CN109586403A (en) * 2017-09-28 2019-04-05 娄文彪 A kind of negative control terminal adapter and method for transmitting signals
CN111900800A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-11-06 深圳市航天泰瑞捷电子有限公司 Remote switching-on and switching-off method and system for electric meter
CN111900800B (en) * 2020-07-24 2022-04-01 深圳市航天泰瑞捷电子有限公司 Remote switching-on and switching-off method and system for electric meter

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