CN105630233B - Touch control display apparatus and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Touch control display apparatus and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105630233B CN105630233B CN201510957170.3A CN201510957170A CN105630233B CN 105630233 B CN105630233 B CN 105630233B CN 201510957170 A CN201510957170 A CN 201510957170A CN 105630233 B CN105630233 B CN 105630233B
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- touch control
- optical filtering
- filtering substrates
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/0412—Digitisers structurally integrated in a display
Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of touch control display apparatus and preparation method thereof, the touch control display apparatus includes:Display base plate, the first touch control electrode layer, second touch control electrode layer, upper polaroid and cover board, wherein display base plate includes the array substrate being oppositely arranged and colored optical filtering substrates and the liquid crystal layer that is folded between array substrate and colored optical filtering substrates;First touch control electrode layer is located at second surface of the colored optical filtering substrates far from array substrate, and the first touch control electrode layer includes a plurality of first electrode extended in a first direction;Upper polaroid is located above the first touch control electrode layer, and cover board is located above upper polaroid, and cover board has upper surface and the lower surface opposite with upper surface;Second touch control electrode layer be located at cover board in face of the lower surface of upper polaroid, second touch control electrode layer includes a plurality of second electrode extended in a second direction.Touch control display apparatus of the present invention and preparation method thereof makes simply, and can promote the yield of product.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of touch-control display, more particularly to a kind of touch control display apparatus and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The touch technology of existing touch control display apparatus mainly has external hanging type, single glass touch (One Glass
Solution, OGS), the technologies such as embedded (In cell) and externally embedded type (On cell).The touch control display apparatus of external hanging type due to
Touch screen is to be arranged independently of each other with display panel, and product thickness is larger, cannot meet some hand-held devices and portable device
Ultra-thin requirement, gradually eliminated.The touch control display apparatus of OGS is to combine pixel control layer and protective glass
Again on a display panel by optical cement fitting, have many advantages, such as that touch-control sensitivity is high, be current one of mainstream touch technology,
Primary disadvantage is that intensity is bad frangible.The touch control display apparatus of In Cell is that pixel control layer is integrated into display panel
On the inside of colored optical filtering substrates, but the touch control display apparatus of In Cell leads to its production yield because structure, processing procedure are more complicated
It is relatively low.The touch control display apparatus of On Cell be pixel control layer is arranged on the outside of the colored optical filtering substrates of display panel, and
One of current mainstream touch technology.
Fig. 1 is a kind of part section structural representation of the touch control display apparatus of existing On Cell.As shown in Figure 1, touching
It includes array substrate 11 to control display device 10, colored optical filtering substrates 12 and be folded in array substrate 11 and colored optical filtering substrates 12 it
Between liquid crystal layer 14.Pixel control layer 13 is arranged on surface of the colored optical filtering substrates 12 far from 11 side of array substrate, including the
The one touch control electrode layer 13a and second touch control electrode layer 13b on the first touch control electrode layer 13a.Make the first touch control electrode
It is required to coating operation when layer 13a and second touch control electrode layer 13b, plated film material therefor is usually tin indium oxide at present
Transparent conductive materials such as (Indium Tin Oxides, ITO) need etch cleaning to form first and touch after having plated the first tunic
Electrode layer 13a is controlled, plates the second tunic in the first membrane surface again after the completion of cleaning, and cleaning is etched with shape to the second tunic
At second touch control electrode layer 13b, and need at least 4 illumination, cost higher in the process;If it is multilayer touch-control sensing
Layer 13 then needs to carry out multiple plated film.And above-mentioned touch control display apparatus needs to be etched cleaning to superimposed two membranes,
The risk of 13 rupture of line of pixel control layer can so be increased, therefore yield is very low.If one layer of 13 cabling of pixel control layer is disconnected
It splits, it is bad that it will cause whole display devices.In addition if etch cleaning totally can also not influence touch-control sensing function, same meeting
Keep product bad, to cause cost to increase.
Invention content
A kind of touch control display apparatus of present invention offer and preparation method thereof, makes simply, and can promote the yield of product,
Greatly reduce cost.
The technical solution is as follows:
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of touch control display apparatus comprising:Display base plate, the first touch control electrode layer,
Two touch control electrode layers, upper polaroid and cover board, wherein the display base plate includes the array substrate being oppositely arranged and colored filter
Photopolymer substrate and the liquid crystal layer being folded between the array substrate and the colored optical filtering substrates, the colored optical filtering substrates position
Above the array substrate, the colored optical filtering substrates have first surface and second table opposite with the first surface
Face, the first surface face the array substrate, and the second surface is far from the array substrate;First touch control electrode
Layer is located at second surface of the colored optical filtering substrates far from the array substrate, and first touch control electrode layer includes a plurality of edge
The first electrode that first direction extends;The upper polaroid is located above first touch control electrode layer, and the cover board is located at institute
It states above upper polaroid, the cover board has upper surface and the lower surface opposite with the upper surface, and the upper surface is far from institute
Upper polaroid is stated, the lower surface faces the upper polaroid;The second touch control electrode layer be located at the cover board face institute
The lower surface of upper polaroid is stated, the second touch control electrode layer includes a plurality of second electrode extended in a second direction.
In one embodiment of the invention, the first electrode extended in a first direction and extend in a second direction second
Electrode crosses one another to form network.
In one embodiment of the invention, the first electrode and the second electrode are using ITO, IZO, metal material
Material, metal oxide, nanometer silver, nanometer copper, Polyglycolic acid fibre, carbon nanotube, conducting polymer composite or graphene material
Material is made.
In one embodiment of the invention, the touch control display apparatus further includes being set to first touch control electrode layer
On the first insulating layer, first insulating layer covers the first electrode of first touch control electrode layer.
In one embodiment of the invention, the touch control display apparatus further includes being set to the second touch control electrode layer
On second insulating layer, the second insulating layer covers the second electrode of the second touch control electrode layer.
In one embodiment of the invention, the cover board be provided with the lower surface of second electrode and the upper polaroid it
Between, the upper polaroid and the colored optical filtering substrates are provided between the second surface of first electrode and are carried out pair by optical cement
Position fitting directly carries out contraposition pressing.
In one embodiment of the invention, the touch control display apparatus further include flexible PCB and with the flexible electrical
The connected touch chip of road plate, the flexible PCB includes two parts, is bundled in the cover board and the colorized optical filtering respectively
On substrate, the first electrode is connected to the binding end of the flexible PCB on the cover board by lead, on the cover board
The binding end of flexible PCB is also connected with the touch chip, and the second electrode is connected to the colorized optical filtering by lead
The binding end of flexible PCB on substrate, the binding end of the flexible PCB on the colored optical filtering substrates also with the touch-control
Chip is connected.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of production methods of touch control display apparatus comprising:Display base plate is provided, it is described
Display base plate includes the array substrate being oppositely arranged and colored optical filtering substrates and is located in the array substrate and the colour
Liquid crystal layer between optical filtering substrate;The colored optical filtering substrates are located above the array substrate, the colored optical filtering substrates tool
There are a first surface and the second surface opposite with the first surface, the first surface faces the array substrate, and described the
Two surfaces are far from the array substrate;The first touch control electrode is formed in the second surface of the colored optical filtering substrates of the display base plate
The first electrode of layer;And the second electrode that second touch control electrode layer is formed in face of the lower surface of upper polaroid in cover board, it will
The upper polaroid is set to above first touch control electrode layer, and the cover board is set to above the upper polaroid.
Further, the of the first touch control electrode layer is formed in the second surface of the colored optical filtering substrates of the display base plate
One electrode includes:
First in the second surface sputtered film layer of the colored optical filtering substrates;Again in the film layer coating photoresist with
Film layer is covered, then the photoresist is exposed to expose part film layer;Again to the photoresist developing
And it hardens;The part film layer exposed is etched again, forms the electrode pattern of film layer;The photoresist is removed, described in formation
First electrode;Or
The material for making the first electrode is added on a punctulate screen cloth, material is printed to across pore under screen cloth
The second surface of the colored optical filtering substrates in face, to form the first electrode;Or
The material for making the first electrode is placed on to the second surface of the colored optical filtering substrates, is made under pressure
Material shape changes, to which the second surface in the colored optical filtering substrates forms the first electrode;Or
It will be formed by drum surface in first electrode pattern transfer to the second surface of colored optical filtering substrates and described in being formed
First electrode;Or
First electrode figure is coated onto the second surface of colored optical filtering substrates and forms the first electrode.
Further, further include:By the cover board be provided with the lower surface of the second electrode and the upper polaroid it
Between, the upper polaroid and the colored optical filtering substrates be provided between the second surface of the first electrode by optical cement into
Row contraposition fitting directly carries out contraposition pressing.
The advantageous effect that technical solution provided in an embodiment of the present invention is brought is:
By the way that the first touch control electrode layer is set to second surface of the colored optical filtering substrates far from array substrate, and first
Touch control electrode layer includes a plurality of first electrode extended in a first direction, by second touch control electrode layer be set to cover board in face of upper
The lower surface of polaroid, second touch control electrode layer include a plurality of second electrode extended in a second direction.Due to by first electrode
It is produced on colored optical filtering substrates and cover board with second electrode, after both first electrode and second electrode are fabricated separately, sense
It should be increased with the coupling area of driving, touch-control performance is more preferable, and simplifies plated film mode, and production process is simple, while also can
The risk of lead rupture caused by plated film, etching, production yield higher is greatly lowered, and cost can be greatly reduced.
Above description is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand the technical means of the present invention,
And can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification, and in order to allow the above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention can
It is clearer and more comprehensible, it is special below to lift preferred embodiment, and coordinate attached drawing, detailed description are as follows.
Description of the drawings
Figure 1A is a kind of part section structural representation of existing touch control display apparatus;
Fig. 2A is the part section structural representation for the touch control display apparatus that first embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 2 B are the schematic diagrames of the first electrode of the touch control display apparatus of Fig. 2A;
Fig. 2 C are the schematic diagrames of the second electrode of the touch control display apparatus of Fig. 2A;
Fig. 2 D are the first electrode of the touch control display apparatus of Fig. 2A and the relation schematic diagram of second electrode;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram for the touch control display apparatus that second embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the production method for the touch control display apparatus that third embodiment of the invention provides.
Specific implementation mode
It is of the invention to reach the technological means and effect that predetermined goal of the invention is taken further to illustrate, below in conjunction with
Attached drawing and preferred embodiment, to the touch control display apparatus that proposes according to the present invention and preparation method thereof its specific implementation mode, knot
Structure, feature and effect are described in detail as after.
For the present invention aforementioned and other technology contents, feature and effect, in following cooperation with reference to the preferable reality of schema
Applying during example is described in detail clearly to be presented.By the explanation of specific implementation mode, when predetermined mesh can be reached to the present invention
The technological means taken and effect be able to more deeply and it is specific understand, however institute's accompanying drawings are only to provide with reference to and say
It is bright to be used, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
First embodiment
Fig. 2A is the partial structural diagram for the touch control display apparatus that first embodiment of the invention provides.Fig. 2 B are Fig. 2A
The schematic diagram of the first electrode of touch control display apparatus.Fig. 2 C are the schematic diagrames of the second electrode of the touch control display apparatus of Fig. 2A.Figure
2D is the first electrode of the touch control display apparatus of Fig. 2A and the relation schematic diagram of second electrode.The touch control display apparatus makes letter
It is single, and the yield of product can be promoted, cost is greatly reduced, A-2D, the touch control display apparatus of the present embodiment are please referred to Fig.2
100 be the touch control type LCD device (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD) of On Cell types, but not as
Limit, such as can also be touch active-matrix Organic Light Emitting Diode (Active Matrix Organic Light
Emitting Diode, AMOLED) display device.The touch control display apparatus of the present embodiment includes:Display base plate 110, first touches
Control electrode layer 120, second touch control electrode layer 130, upper polaroid 140 and cover board 150.
Display base plate 110 e.g. includes the array substrate 111 being oppositely arranged and colored optical filtering substrates 113 and sandwiched
Liquid crystal layer 112 between array substrate 111 and colored optical filtering substrates 113 is provided with data line, scanning in array substrate 111
Line, thin film transistor (TFT) (Thin Film Transistor, TFT) those skilled in the art such as array and transparent protective layer are more ripe
The structure known, details are not described herein.
Colored optical filtering substrates 113 are located at the top of array substrate 111, colored optical filtering substrates 113 have first surface 132 and with
The opposite second surface 134 of first surface 132, first surface 132 face array substrate 111, and second surface 134 is far from array base
Plate 111.
First touch control electrode layer 120 is located at second surface 134 of the colored optical filtering substrates 113 far from array substrate 111.First
Touch control electrode layer 120 includes a plurality of first electrode 121 extended along first direction (such as lateral), and first electrode 121 is in a strip shape,
Arranged in parallel by first direction, each horizontal stripe is a first electrode 121 (as shown in Figure 2 B).First electrode 121 is, for example, to adopt
With ITO, indium zinc oxide (IZO), metal material, metal oxide, nanometer silver-colored (silver nano wire), nanometer copper, poly- second
The materials such as support dioxy thiophene (PEDOT), carbon nanotube, conducting polymer composite or graphene are made.It, can be in actually manufacturing
The first film layer is formed using sputtering process on colored optical filtering substrates 113, then the first film layer is etched, is formed
Multiple first electrodes 121.Preferably, touch control display apparatus further includes the first insulation being set on the first touch control electrode layer 120
Layer 122, the first insulating layer 122 cover the first electrode 121 of the first touch control electrode layer 120, and the first insulating layer 122 is touched to first
Control electrode layer 120 plays a protective role, it is preferable that the first insulating layer 122 may be used the materials such as organic photoresist and be made.It needs
Bright, in other embodiments, first electrode 121 can also be vertically (such as second direction) extension, and each perpendicular
Item is a first electrode 121.
Upper polaroid 140 is located at 120 top of the first touch control electrode layer, it is preferable that upper polaroid 140 is located at the first insulating layer
122 tops.Cover board 150 is located at the top of upper polaroid 140, cover board 150 have upper surface 151 and it is opposite with upper surface 151 under
Surface 153, upper surface 151 face upper polaroid 140 far from upper polaroid 140, lower surface 153.
Second touch control electrode layer 130 be located at cover board 150 in face of the lower surface 153 of upper polaroid 140.Second touch control electrode
Layer 130 includes a plurality of second electrode 131 that (such as vertical) extends in a second direction, and second electrode 131 is in a strip shape, by second party
To arranged in parallel, each vertical bar is a second electrode 131 (as shown in Figure 2 C).Second electrode 131 is, for example, using ITO, oxygen
Change indium zinc (IZO), metal material, metal oxide, nanometer silver-colored (silver nano wire), nanometer copper, poly- enedioxy thiophene
The materials such as pheno (PEDOT), carbon nanotube, conducting polymer composite or graphene are made, the first electrode extended in a first direction
121 and the second electrode 131 that extends in a second direction cross one another to form network, i.e. first electrode 121 and second electrode
131 are located on different layers, and first electrode 121 and second electrode 131 cross one another, such as can be orthogonal (such as Fig. 2 D institutes
Show).First electrode 121 and second electrode 131 can be induction electrode or driving electrodes, correspondingly, first electrode 121 and second
Electrode 131 or driving electrodes or induction electrode, i.e. first electrode 121 and second electrode 131 is driving electrodes and induction
Different person in electrode, that is to say, that if first electrode 121 is induction electrode, second electrode 131 is just driving electrodes, instead
It, if first electrode 121 is driving electrodes, second electrode 131 is just induction electrode.It, can be in cover board in actually manufacturing
The second film layer is formed using sputtering process on 150, then the second film layer is etched, forms multiple second electrodes
131.Preferably, touch control display apparatus further includes the second insulating layer 132 being set on second touch control electrode layer 130, and second absolutely
Edge layer 132 covers the second electrode 131 of second touch control electrode layer 130, and second insulating layer 132 is to second touch control electrode layer 130
It plays a protective role, it is preferable that second insulating layer 132 can also use the materials such as organic photoresist to be made.It should be noted that
In other embodiments, second electrode 131 can also be transversely (such as first direction) extension, and each horizontal stripe is one the
Two electrodes 131.
After both first electrode and second electrode in the embodiment of the present invention are fabricated separately, the coupling area of induction and driving
It increases, touch-control performance is more preferable, and simplifies plated film mode, and production process is simple, while also will be greatly reduced plated film, etching
The risk of caused lead rupture, production yield higher, and cost can be greatly reduced.If such as in the embodiment of the present invention
First electrode go wrong, but there is no problem when second electrode makes, then only need to remake second electrode can make it is whole
A touch control display apparatus function is normal, in summary understands the yield of the display device of the embodiment of the present invention than existing touch-control
Display device is good very much, because existing two layers of touch control electrode layer is all plated on colored optical filtering substrates, as long as one layer of touch control electrode layer
It goes wrong, entire touch control display apparatus function will fail.
Preferably, cover board 150 be provided between the lower surface 153 of second electrode 131 and upper polaroid 140, upper polaroid
140 and colored optical filtering substrates 113 be provided with the second surface 134 of first electrode 121 between can be aligned by optical cement
Fitting directly carries out contraposition pressing.
In conclusion touch control display apparatus provided in this embodiment, by the way that the first touch control electrode layer is set to colored filter
Second surface of the photopolymer substrate far from array substrate, and the first touch control electrode layer includes a plurality of the first electricity extended in a first direction
Pole, by second touch control electrode layer be set to cover board in face of the lower surface of upper polaroid, second touch control electrode layer includes a plurality of edge
The second electrode that second direction extends.Since first electrode and second electrode are produced in colored optical filtering substrates and cover board
On, after both first electrode and second electrode are fabricated separately, the coupling area of induction and driving increases, and touch-control performance is more preferable, and
And plated film mode is simplified, production process is simple, while also will be greatly reduced the wind of lead rupture caused by plated film, etching
Danger, production yield higher, and cost can be greatly reduced.
Second embodiment
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram for the touch control display apparatus that second embodiment of the invention provides.The present embodiment and Fig. 2 are not
It is with place:The touch control display apparatus further includes flexible PCB 160 and the touch chip that is connected with flexible PCB 160
170。
Wherein, flexible PCB 160 includes two parts, is bundled in respectively on cover board 150 and colored optical filtering substrates 113, the
One electrode 121 is connected to the binding end of the flexible PCB 160 on cover board 150, the flexible PCB on cover board 150 by lead
160 binding end is also connected with touch chip 170.Second electrode 131 is connected to soft on colored optical filtering substrates 113 by lead
The binding end of property circuit board 160, the binding end of the flexible PCB 160 on colored optical filtering substrates 113 also with 170 phase of touch chip
Even.Touch chip 170 is for controlling and acquiring the touching signals transmitted in first electrode 121 and second electrode 131.
In conclusion touch control display apparatus provided in this embodiment, also by dividing flexible PCB 160 to bind respectively
Two parts on cover board 150 and colored optical filtering substrates 113, first electrode 121 are connected to the flexibility on cover board 150 by lead
The binding end at the binding end of circuit board 160, the flexible PCB 160 on cover board 150 is also connected with touch chip 170.Second electricity
Pole 131 is connected to the binding end of the flexible PCB 160 on colored optical filtering substrates 113 by lead, on colored optical filtering substrates 113
The binding end of flexible PCB 160 be also connected with touch chip 170, consequently facilitating touch chip is to first electrode 121 and
The signal transmitted on two electrodes 131 is controlled.
It is the embodiment of the method for the present invention below, the details of not detailed description in embodiment of the method can refer to above-mentioned
Corresponding device embodiment.
3rd embodiment
Fig. 4 be third embodiment of the invention provide as Fig. 2A touch control display apparatus production method flow chart.Please
With reference to figure 4, the production method of the touch control display apparatus of the present embodiment includes the following steps 401-405.
Step 401, display base plate 110 is made.In the present embodiment, display base plate 110 includes the array substrate being oppositely arranged
111 and colored optical filtering substrates 113 and the liquid crystal layer 112 that is located between array substrate 111 and colored optical filtering substrates 113, but
It is not limited thereto.The making step of array substrate 111 includes data line, scan line, thin film transistor (TFT) (Thin Film
Transistor, TFT) array and the isostructural making step of transparent protective layer, details are not described herein.
Colored optical filtering substrates 113 are arranged above array substrate 111, and in the present embodiment, the setting of colored optical filtering substrates 113 exists
On liquid crystal layer 112.Colored optical filtering substrates 113 have in face of the first surface 132 of array substrate 111 and far from array substrate
111 and the second surface 134 opposite with first surface 132.
Step 403, the first touch control electrode layer is formed in the second surface 134 of the colored optical filtering substrates 113 of display base plate 110
120 first electrode 121.Specifically, the first electrode 121 that this step forms the first touch control electrode layer 120 may also include:First exist
The 134 sputtered film layer of second surface of colored optical filtering substrates 113.Again in film layer coating photoresist film layer to be covered
Firmly, then photoresist is exposed to expose part film layer, i.e. photoetching electrode pattern on a photoresist, is needed with exposing
The film layer to be etched.It to photoresist developing and hardens again.The part film layer exposed is etched again, forms the electrode of film layer
Figure.Photoresist is removed, first electrode 121 is formed.Wherein, first electrode 121 is in a strip shape, flat by first direction (such as lateral)
Row arrangement, each horizontal stripe are a first electrode 121.First electrode 121 be, for example, ITO, indium zinc oxide (IZO), metal material,
Metal oxide, nanometer silver-colored (silver nano wire), Polyglycolic acid fibre (PEDOT), carbon nanotube, are led at nanometer copper
The materials such as electric high molecular material or graphene are made.Preferably, this step may also include:The of the first touch control electrode layer 120
The first insulating layer 122 is covered on one electrode 121, the first insulating layer 122 plays a protective role to the first touch control electrode layer 120.Tool
First insulating layer can be covered in first electrode 121 by body by the modes such as developing, toasting.Preferably, the first insulating layer
122, which may be used the materials such as organic photoresist, is made.It should be noted that in other embodiments, first electrode 121 can also be
Vertically (such as second direction) extends, and each vertical bar is a first electrode 121.It should be noted that this step shape
It is not limited to the above method at the first electrode 121 of the first touch control electrode layer 120, in other embodiments, can also be used
The technologies such as screen painting (screen printing), coining, transfer, coating make first electrode 121.Screen painting is will to make
The material for making first electrode 121 is added on a punctulate screen cloth, and material prints to the colorized optical filtering below screen cloth across pore
On the second surface 134 of substrate 113, to form first electrode 121, the position that need not print, which is then covered with emulsion, makes material can not
It penetrates.Coining is the second surface 134 that the material for making first electrode 121 is placed on to colored optical filtering substrates 113, is acted in pressure
Under so that material shape is changed, to colored optical filtering substrates 113 second surface 134 formed first electrode 121.Transfer is
It will be formed by drum surface in 121 pattern transfer of first electrode to the second surface 134 of colored optical filtering substrates 113 and form first
Electrode 121.Coating is that 121 figure of first electrode is coated onto the second surface 134 of colored optical filtering substrates 113 and forms first electrode
121。
Step 405, in cover board 150 second touch control electrode layer 130 is formed in face of the lower surface 153 of upper polaroid 140
Upper polaroid 140 is set to above the first touch control electrode layer, cover board 150 is set to upper polaroid 140 by second electrode 131
Top.Specifically, the second electrode 131 that this step forms second touch control electrode layer 130 may also include:First under cover board 150
153 sputtered film layer of surface.In film layer then coating photoresist is exposed photoresist with covering film layer again
To expose part film layer, i.e. photoetching electrode pattern on a photoresist, to expose the film layer for needing to etch.Again to photoetching
Glue develops and hardens.The part film layer exposed is etched again, forms the electrode pattern of film layer.Photoresist is removed, forms the
Two electrodes 131.It should be noted that this step formed second touch control electrode layer 130 second electrode 131 be not limited to it is above-mentioned
Method can also use the technologies such as screen painting (screen printing), coining, transfer, coating in other embodiments
Make second electrode 131.Screen painting is that the material for making second electrode 131 is added on a punctulate screen cloth, material
It is printed on 150 lower surface of cover board below screen cloth across pore, to form second electrode 131, the position that need not print then cloth
Full emulsion makes material that can not penetrate.Coining is the lower surface that the material for making second electrode 131 is placed on to cover board 150, in pressure
Material shape is set to change under effect, to form second electrode 131 in 150 lower surface of cover board.Transfer is by institute in drum surface
Second electrode 131 is formed in 131 pattern transfer of second electrode to 150 lower surface of cover board of formation.Coating is by second electrode
131 figures are coated onto the lower surface 153 of cover board 150 and form second electrode 131.
In the embodiment of the present invention, because first electrode 121 and second electrode 131 are produced in 113 He of colored optical filtering substrates
On cover board 150, therefore the problem of be not in rupture of line, and while making first electrode 121 and second electrode 131, needs point
It Shi Ke not be primary, it is only necessary to which etching can be completed in twice illumination, and operation is also fairly simple.Wherein, second electrode 131 is in a strip shape,
Arranged in parallel by second direction (such as vertical), each vertical bar is a second electrode 131.The e.g. ITO of second electrode 131,
Indium zinc oxide (IZO), metal material, metal oxide, nanometer silver-colored (silver nano wire), nanometer copper, poly- enedioxy
The materials such as thiophene (PEDOT), carbon nanotube, conducting polymer composite or graphene are made, the first electricity extended in a first direction
Pole 121 and the second electrode 131 extended in a second direction cross one another to form network, i.e. first electrode 121 and the second electricity
Pole 131 is located on different layers, and first electrode 121 and second electrode 131 cross one another, such as can be orthogonal.First electricity
Pole 121 and second electrode 131 can be induction electrode or driving electrodes, correspondingly, first electrode 121 and second electrode 131
Can be driving electrodes or induction electrode, i.e. first electrode 121 and second electrode 131 is the phase in driving electrodes and induction electrode
Different person, that is to say, that if first electrode 121 is induction electrode, second electrode 131 is just driving electrodes, if conversely, the first electricity
Pole 121 is driving electrodes, then second electrode 131 is just induction electrode.Preferably, this step may also include:In the second touch-control electricity
Second insulating layer 132 is covered in the second electrode 131 of pole layer 130, second insulating layer 132 plays second touch control electrode layer 130
Second insulating layer can be specifically covered in second electrode 131 by protective effect by the modes such as developing, toasting.It is preferred that
Ground, second insulating layer 132 may be used the materials such as organic photoresist and be made.It should be noted that in other embodiments, the second electricity
Pole 131 can also be transversely (such as first direction) extension, and each horizontal stripe is a second electrode 131.
Wherein, step 403 and step 405 can carry out sequence exchange or be carried out at the same time.
Preferably, this method further includes:Cover board 150 is provided with to lower surface 153 and the upper polaroid of second electrode 131
Between 140, upper polaroid 140 and colored optical filtering substrates 113 pass through light between being provided with the second surface 134 of first electrode 121
Glue is learned to carry out contraposition fitting (alternatively referred to as using full applying method carry out contraposition fitting) or directly carry out contraposition pressing (can also claiming
Directly to carry out contraposition pressing using frame applying method).Specifically, cover board 150 can be arranged by optical cement when full fitting
Have between the lower surface 153 of second electrode 131 and upper polaroid 140, upper polaroid 140 is provided with colored optical filtering substrates 113
Contraposition fitting is carried out between the second surface 134 of first electrode 121.Specifically, press equipment may be used when frame is bonded to be covered
Lower surface 153, upper polaroid 140 and the colored optical filtering substrates 113 that plate 150 is provided with second electrode 131 are provided with first electrode
Carry out contraposition pressing between 121 second surface 134, and the periphery of colored optical filtering substrates 113, upper polaroid 140 and cover board 150
It is pasted using frame glue.
Preferably, this method further includes:Two parts of flexible PCB 160 are bundled in by modes such as hot pressing respectively
On cover board 150 and colored optical filtering substrates 113, the flexible PCB that first electrode 121 is connected to by lead on cover board 150
The binding end at 160 binding end, the flexible PCB 160 on cover board 150 is also connected with touch chip 170.By second electrode 131
The binding end of the flexible PCB 160 on colored optical filtering substrates 113 is connected to by lead, it is soft on colored optical filtering substrates 113
The binding end of property circuit board 160 is also connected with touch chip 170.Touch chip 170 is for controlling and acquiring 121 He of first electrode
The touching signals transmitted in second electrode 131.
In conclusion liquid crystal display device method for transmitting signals provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by the way that the first touch-control is electric
Pole layer is set to second surface of the colored optical filtering substrates far from array substrate, and the first touch control electrode layer includes a plurality of along first
Direction extend first electrode, by second touch control electrode layer be set to cover board in face of the lower surface of upper polaroid, the second touch-control
Electrode layer includes a plurality of second electrode extended in a second direction.Since first electrode and second electrode are produced in colour
On optical filtering substrate and cover board, after both first electrode and second electrode are fabricated separately, the coupling area of induction and driving increases, and touches
It is more preferable to control performance, and simplifies plated film mode, production process is simple, while also will be greatly reduced plated film, etching and brought
Lead rupture risk, production yield higher, and cost can be greatly reduced.
Also by being divided to flexible PCB 160 to be bundled in two on cover board 150 and colored optical filtering substrates 113 respectively
Point, first electrode 121 is connected to the binding end of the flexible PCB 160 on cover board 150, the flexibility on cover board 150 by lead
The binding end of circuit board 160 is also connected with touch chip 170.Second electrode 131 is connected to colored optical filtering substrates 113 by lead
On flexible PCB 160 binding end, the binding end of the flexible PCB 160 on colored optical filtering substrates 113 also with touch-control core
Piece 170 is connected, consequently facilitating touch chip controls the signal transmitted in first electrode 121 and second electrode 131.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, any type of limitation not is made to the present invention, although
The present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment, and however, it is not intended to limit the invention, any person skilled in the art,
Without departing from the scope of the present invention, when the technology contents using the disclosure above make a little change or are modified to
With the equivalent embodiment of variation, as long as being without departing from technical solution of the present invention content, according to the technical essence of the invention to above
Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made by embodiment, in the range of still falling within technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of touch control display apparatus, which is characterized in that it includes:Display base plate, the first touch control electrode layer, second touch control electrode
Layer, upper polaroid and cover board, wherein
The display base plate include the array substrate being oppositely arranged and colored optical filtering substrates and be folded in the array substrate with
Liquid crystal layer between the colored optical filtering substrates, the colored optical filtering substrates are located above the array substrate, the colored filter
There is photopolymer substrate first surface and the second surface opposite with the first surface, the first surface to face the array base
Plate, the second surface is far from the array substrate;
First touch control electrode layer is located at second surface of the colored optical filtering substrates far from the array substrate, and described first
Touch control electrode layer includes a plurality of first electrode extended in a first direction;
The upper polaroid is located above first touch control electrode layer, and the cover board is located above the upper polaroid, described
Cover board has upper surface and the lower surface opposite with the upper surface, and the upper surface is far from the upper polaroid, the following table
Face faces the upper polaroid;
The second touch control electrode layer be located at the cover board in face of the lower surface of the upper polaroid, the second touch control electrode
Layer includes a plurality of second electrode extended in a second direction;
Wherein, the touch control display apparatus further includes the first insulating layer being set on first touch control electrode layer, and described
One insulating layer covers the first electrode of first touch control electrode layer, and the touch control display apparatus further includes being set to described
Second insulating layer on two touch control electrode layers, the second insulating layer cover the second electrode of the second touch control electrode layer;
The touch control display apparatus further includes flexible PCB and the touch chip that is connected with the flexible PCB, the flexibility
Circuit board includes two parts, is bundled in respectively on the cover board and the colored optical filtering substrates, and the first electrode passes through lead
It is connected to the binding end of the flexible PCB on the cover board, the binding end of the flexible PCB on the cover board is also touched with described
Chip to be controlled to be connected, the second electrode is connected to the binding end of the flexible PCB on the colored optical filtering substrates by lead,
The binding end of flexible PCB on the colored optical filtering substrates is also connected with the touch chip.
2. touch control display apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first electrode extended in a first direction
The second electrode extended in a second direction crosses one another to form network.
3. touch control display apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first electrode and the second electrode are adopted
With metal material, metal oxide, nanometer silver, nanometer copper, Polyglycolic acid fibre, carbon nanotube, conducting polymer composite or
Grapheme material is made.
4. touch control display apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cover board is provided with the second electrode
Between lower surface and the upper polaroid, the upper polaroid and the colored optical filtering substrates be provided with the of the first electrode
Contraposition fitting is carried out by optical cement between two surfaces or directly carries out contraposition pressing.
5. a kind of production method of touch control display apparatus, which is characterized in that it includes:
Display base plate is provided, the display base plate includes the array substrate being oppositely arranged and colored optical filtering substrates and is located in institute
State the liquid crystal layer between array substrate and the colored optical filtering substrates;The colored optical filtering substrates are located in the array substrate
Side, the colored optical filtering substrates have first surface and the second surface opposite with the first surface, the first surface face
To the array substrate, the second surface is far from the array substrate;
The first electrode of the first touch control electrode layer is formed in the second surface of the colored optical filtering substrates of the display base plate, described
The first insulating layer is covered in the first electrode of first touch control electrode layer;And
In the second electrode for forming second touch control electrode layer in face of the lower surface of upper polaroid of cover board, in second touch-control electricity
Second insulating layer is covered in the second electrode of pole layer, the upper polaroid is set to above first touch control electrode layer, it will
The cover board is set to above the upper polaroid;
Flexible PCB is provided, the flexible PCB includes two parts, and two parts of the flexible PCB are bound respectively
On the cover board and the colored optical filtering substrates, the flexible electrical that the first electrode is connected to by lead on the cover board
The second electrode is connected to by lead the binding of the flexible PCB on the colored optical filtering substrates by the binding end of road plate
End;
Touch chip is provided, the binding end of the flexible PCB on the cover board is connected with the touch chip, by the coloured silk
The binding end of flexible PCB on color optical filtering substrate is connected with the touch chip.
6. the production method of touch control display apparatus according to claim 5, which is characterized in that in the coloured silk of the display base plate
The first electrode that the second surface of color optical filtering substrate forms the first touch control electrode layer includes:
First in the second surface sputtered film layer of the colored optical filtering substrates;Again in the film layer coating photoresist with will be thin
Film layer covers, and is then exposed to the photoresist to expose part film layer;Again to the photoresist developing and hard
Change;The part film layer exposed is etched again, forms the electrode pattern of film layer;The photoresist is removed, forms described first
Electrode;Or
The material for making first electrode is added on a punctulate screen cloth, material prints to the colour below screen cloth across pore
The second surface of optical filtering substrate, to form the first electrode;Or
The material for making first electrode is placed on to the second surface of colored optical filtering substrates, makes material shape under pressure
Variation, to which the second surface in colored optical filtering substrates forms the first electrode;Or
It will be formed by drum surface in first electrode pattern transfer to the second surface of colored optical filtering substrates and form described first
Electrode;Or
First electrode figure is coated onto the second surface of colored optical filtering substrates and forms the first electrode.
7. the production method of touch control display apparatus according to claim 5, which is characterized in that further include:
The cover board is provided between the lower surface of the second electrode and the upper polaroid, the upper polaroid with it is described
Colored optical filtering substrates, which are provided with, to carry out contraposition fitting by optical cement between the second surface of the first electrode or directly carries out
Contraposition pressing.
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CN106569641A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-04-19 | 惠州市宝明精工有限公司 | Manufacturing method for ultrathin display touch integrated capacitive touch screen |
CN107037627A (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2017-08-11 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | A kind of polaroid and preparation method thereof, display device |
CN107797345A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-03-13 | 江西沃格光电股份有限公司 | Embedded type touch control panel and preparation method thereof |
CN108257511B (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2022-01-11 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Display module, manufacturing method thereof and display device |
CN110471552A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2019-11-19 | 意力(广州)电子科技有限公司 | Flexible touch screen, Flexible Displays mould group and preparation method |
CN109445206A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-03-08 | 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 | A kind of display screen component and electronic device |
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Address after: 215301, 1, Longteng Road, Kunshan, Jiangsu, Suzhou Patentee after: Kunshan Longteng Au Optronics Co Address before: 215301, 1, Longteng Road, Kunshan, Jiangsu, Suzhou Patentee before: Kunshan Longteng Optronics Co., Ltd. |