CN105628146A - Oil level measuring instrument - Google Patents
Oil level measuring instrument Download PDFInfo
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- CN105628146A CN105628146A CN201410600009.6A CN201410600009A CN105628146A CN 105628146 A CN105628146 A CN 105628146A CN 201410600009 A CN201410600009 A CN 201410600009A CN 105628146 A CN105628146 A CN 105628146A
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- oil
- circuit
- controller
- supersonic wave
- level measurement
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- Measurement Of Levels Of Liquids Or Fluent Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an oil level measuring instrument, and belongs to the field of petroleum detection devices. The oil level measuring instrument is characterized in that the instrument comprises a controller, a sensor, a supersonic wave emission circuit, a supersonic wave receiving circuit and an emission converting circuit; the sensor is connected with the controller; the supersonic wave emission circuit is connected with the controller; the supersonic wave receiving circuit is connected with the controller; and the supersonic wave emission circuit is connected with the emission converting circuit. Through computer technology and supersonic wave detection technology, the oil level of an oil well can be measured by means of supersonic wave signals, the installation investment is low, each oil tank on the oil extraction field needs to be provided with a supersonic wave detector, the oil level measuring instrument is high in measuring precision and safety, and has advantages of non-contact, automatic control, high measuring precision, low cost, powerful functions and the like, and is suitable for being widely promoted and applied.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to oil detecting device field, particularly relate to a kind of oil-level measurement instrument.
Background technology
Along with economic fast development, demand for the energy gets more and more, Petroleum Industry is along with obtaining very big development, but in a lot of crude oil places of production, because oil well skewness, the reason such as the geographical environment in oil-producing region is poor, it is impossible to timely real-time measurement is carried out for the oil level of oil well, when some oil wells are without wet goods situation, the invalid operation such as cause that sky is adopted. And more existing measurement devices are because of its loaded down with trivial details wiring, with the particular/special requirement for measuring environment, it is impossible to promote the use of on a large scale at oil field.
Summary of the invention
Present invention seek to address that the problems referred to above, it is provided that a kind of oil-level measurement instrument utilizing ultrasound wave to measure.
A kind of oil-level measurement instrument, it is characterised in that include controller, sensor, ultrasonic emitting circuit, ultrasound wave reception circuit and launch change-over circuit; Wherein sensor is connected with controller; Ultrasonic emitting circuit is connected with controller; Ultrasound wave receives circuit and is connected with controller; Ultrasonic emitting circuit is connected with launching change-over circuit.
A kind of oil-level measurement instrument of the present invention, it is characterised in that be provided with RS232 serial communication interface on described controller.
A kind of oil-level measurement instrument of the present invention, it is characterised in that described controller adopts chip processor AT89S51 single-chip microcomputer.
A kind of oil-level measurement instrument of the present invention, it is characterised in that described sensor is temperature sensor.
A kind of oil-level measurement instrument of the present invention, it is characterised in that described temperature sensor is digital temperature sensor.
A kind of oil-level measurement instrument of the present invention, it is characterised in that described digital temperature sensor adopts DS18B20 digital temperature sensor.
A kind of oil-level measurement instrument of the present invention, it is characterised in that described ultrasound wave receive circuit integrated with on CX20106 chip.
A kind of oil-level measurement instrument of the present invention, the oil-level measurement utilizing ultrasonic signal to carry out oil well is achieved by computer technology and ultrasonic detection technology, input is installed low, every a bite oil storage tank of oil recovery field will install a set of ultrasonic detector, certainty of measurement is high, safety is higher, have untouchable, automatically control, certainty of measurement is high, the advantage such as with low cost, powerful, suitable promote the use of on a large scale.
Figure of description
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic block diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of oil-level measurement instrument, it is characterised in that include controller, sensor, ultrasonic emitting circuit, ultrasound wave reception circuit and launch change-over circuit; Wherein sensor is connected with controller; Ultrasonic emitting circuit is connected with controller; Ultrasound wave receives circuit and is connected with controller; Ultrasonic emitting circuit is connected with launching change-over circuit.
A kind of oil-level measurement instrument of the present invention, described controller is provided with RS232 serial communication interface, and serial communication circuit adopts MAX232 chip to carry out level conversion. Described controller adopts chip processor AT89S51 single-chip microcomputer. Power of SCM System voltage is 5V, and the excitation pulse signal that single-chip microcomputer sends is the 5V square-wave signal of about 8, and square-wave signal, through audion Q2, amplifies boosting to drive ultrasound probe to work then through transformator. Described sensor is temperature sensor. Described temperature sensor is digital temperature sensor. Described digital temperature sensor adopts DS18B20 digital temperature sensor, and direct current 5V powers, and monobus exports, pull-up resistor R6=4.7k ��, and monolithic can reading number temperature value by an I/O mouth. It is integrated with on CX20106 chip that described ultrasound wave receives circuit, and integrated chip CX20106 plays a significantly greater role in acceptance division parallel circuit. CX20106 is a widely used infrared ray detection reception special chip. Utilize ultrasound wave as infomation detection means, to realize the oil level detection in oil recovery factory's oil storage tank, and use method of least square to be analyzed measurement data processing. Being launched ultrasound wave by hyperacoustic emitter, sound wave runs into barrier back reflection, ultrasonic receiver receive echo. Measure and send train of pulse to the transmission time receiving echo-signal from ultrasound wave, owing to ultrasound wave transmission speed in same medium is constant, so according to time and the velocity of sound, so that it may calculate measurement distance. Sensor is not directly contacted with tested crude oil, and this measuring method has significantly high using value, particularly in middle-size and small-size oilfield exploitation enterprise. Installing input low, every a bite oil storage tank of oil recovery field will install a set of ultrasonic detector, the total quantity of oil storage tank is very big, so, put into low is very attractive for oil field. Next to that safe and reliable, crude oil has very strong volatility, and what it volatilized there are many imflammable gas. Certainty of measurement is high, and oil storage tank cross section is big, and certainty of measurement is low, will cause very big measurement error. Easy for installation, ultrasound wave oil-level measurement instrument volume is little, and in-site installation is very convenient.
Claims (7)
1. an oil-level measurement instrument, it is characterised in that include controller, sensor, ultrasonic emitting circuit, ultrasound wave reception circuit and launch change-over circuit; Wherein sensor is connected with controller; Ultrasonic emitting circuit is connected with controller; Ultrasound wave receives circuit and is connected with controller; Ultrasonic emitting circuit is connected with launching change-over circuit.
2. a kind of oil-level measurement instrument as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with RS232 serial communication interface on described controller.
3. a kind of oil-level measurement instrument as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described controller adopts chip processor AT89S51 single-chip microcomputer.
4. a kind of oil-level measurement instrument as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described sensor is temperature sensor.
5. a kind of oil-level measurement instrument as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described temperature sensor is digital temperature sensor.
6. a kind of oil-level measurement instrument as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that described digital temperature sensor adopts DS18B20 digital temperature sensor.
7. oil-level measurement instrument as claimed in claim 1 a kind of, it is characterised in that described ultrasound wave receive circuit integrated with on CX20106 chip.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410600009.6A CN105628146A (en) | 2014-10-31 | 2014-10-31 | Oil level measuring instrument |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410600009.6A CN105628146A (en) | 2014-10-31 | 2014-10-31 | Oil level measuring instrument |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105628146A true CN105628146A (en) | 2016-06-01 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201410600009.6A Pending CN105628146A (en) | 2014-10-31 | 2014-10-31 | Oil level measuring instrument |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN105628146A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112504395A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-16 | 中建八局轨道交通建设有限公司 | Receiving and transmitting integrated ultrasonic oil level gauge |
CN113405629A (en) * | 2020-03-17 | 2021-09-17 | 同方威视技术股份有限公司 | Liquid level measuring device for oil tank truck |
-
2014
- 2014-10-31 CN CN201410600009.6A patent/CN105628146A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113405629A (en) * | 2020-03-17 | 2021-09-17 | 同方威视技术股份有限公司 | Liquid level measuring device for oil tank truck |
CN112504395A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-16 | 中建八局轨道交通建设有限公司 | Receiving and transmitting integrated ultrasonic oil level gauge |
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Application publication date: 20160601 |