CN105627773A - Hydraulic stove changing switch - Google Patents

Hydraulic stove changing switch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105627773A
CN105627773A CN201610105714.8A CN201610105714A CN105627773A CN 105627773 A CN105627773 A CN 105627773A CN 201610105714 A CN201610105714 A CN 201610105714A CN 105627773 A CN105627773 A CN 105627773A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hydraulic
spring
hydraulic cylinder
groups
connecting plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610105714.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
江维
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GUANGDE YINDA INDUCTION FURNACE COMPLETE SET EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Original Assignee
GUANGDE YINDA INDUCTION FURNACE COMPLETE SET EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GUANGDE YINDA INDUCTION FURNACE COMPLETE SET EQUIPMENT CO Ltd filed Critical GUANGDE YINDA INDUCTION FURNACE COMPLETE SET EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Priority to CN201610105714.8A priority Critical patent/CN105627773A/en
Publication of CN105627773A publication Critical patent/CN105627773A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D19/00Arrangements of controlling devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H3/00Mechanisms for operating contacts
    • H01H3/22Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism
    • H01H3/24Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism using pneumatic or hydraulic actuator
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27MINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS OF THE CHARGES OR FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS
    • F27M2003/00Type of treatment of the charge
    • F27M2003/13Smelting

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a hydraulic stove changing switch, and relates to mechanical field. The hydraulic stove changing switch comprises a rack, wherein two groups of hydraulic devices and four groups of furnace body cable connecting copper bars are arranged in the rack; each hydraulic device comprises two hydraulic cylinders which are coaxially symmetrical up and down; plunger pistons are arranged on the hydraulic cylinders; universal ball heads are arranged on the plunger pistons; a connecting plate is arranged under the corresponding plunger pistons; an insulating plate with a thickness being 3-5cm is arranged below the corresponding connecting plate; a conductive plate is arranged below the corresponding insulating plate; each conductive plate is in contact and is electrically connected to the corresponding furnace body cable connecting copper bars; a spring is arranged on the corresponding connecting plate at the upper end; and the upward side of each spring is in elastic type contact with the rack through dual regulation of the corresponding spring and the corresponding hydraulic cylinders. According to the hydraulic stove changing switch, the current situation that poor contact is easily caused by a conventional direct-connecting type is changed.

Description

A kind of hydraulic pressure changes stove switch
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical field, be specifically related to a kind of hydraulic pressure and change stove switch.
Background technology
The body of heater switching switch of medium frequency induction melting furnace is to change stove reliability to improve working furnace switching efficiency, improving and reduce labor strength. What " one electricity double-furnace-body double " formula induction melting furnace comparatively commonly used is that manual type changes stove switch and electrodynamic type changes stove switch, and changing stove switch is be connected in a certain in electric capacity/power cabinet and two bodies of heater. For " one electricity double-furnace-body double " formula induction melting furnace, when body of heater selected by electric smelting time, another body of heater must by safe power-off, and enter in body of heater cooling and maintaining, for instance, artificial fettling or new furnace lining of tiing a knot in time. The operating current of high-power induction melting furnace is very big, and what change that stove switch passes through is exactly the total current of induction melting furnace, and therefore in the short range around switch, common iron all can sensed generate heat. Manual type changes stove switch, there is simple in construction, reliability high, but when changing stove every time, then need to change furnace operating work, at A, B two, station dismounts movable connection copper bar, often changing a stove, an actuator needs within five minutes, just to complete to change furnaceman at least and makees; Electrodynamic type changes stove switch can save manual physical's operation alive, changes stove action soon, but construction of switch is complicated, bulky, and after life-time service, fault rate is higher, and mechanical performance is poor, and traditional automatic hydraulic changes stove and switchs the problem that there is also loose contact.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of hydraulic pressure and change stove switch, to solve the above-mentioned multinomial defect caused in prior art.
A kind of hydraulic pressure changes stove switch, including frame, it is provided with two groups of hydraulic means in described frame and four groups of body of heater cables connect copper bar, described hydraulic means includes the hydraulic cylinder of about two coaxial-symmetricals, described hydraulic cylinder is provided with plunger, described plunger is provided with universal ball end, described universal ball end has connecting plate, described connecting plate is connected with insulation board, the thickness of described insulation board is 3-5cm, described insulation board is connected with conductive plate, described conductive plate connects copper bar with body of heater cable and contacts electrical connection, the connecting plate of described upper end is provided with spring, it is connected with frame above described spring.
Preferably, described insulation board is epoxy resin board.
Preferably, the material of described hydraulic cylinder is degaussing stainless steel material.
Preferably, the upper end hydraulic cylinder in described hydraulic means is movable, and the lower end hydraulic cylinder in described hydraulic means is fixed.
Preferably, in described two groups of hydraulic means, the conductive plate of upper end can only have side to be in the state contacting electrical connection with under body of heater cable connection copper bar duty.
It is an advantage of the current invention that: rational in infrastructure, easy to use, spring-style contacts is realized by the dual regulation and control of spring and hydraulic cylinder, change the present situation easily causing loose contact that tradition is direct-connected, simultaneously, in two groups of hydraulic means, the conductive plate of upper end connects with body of heater cable can only have side to be in the state contacting electrical connection under copper bar duty, when one group of hydraulic means is in circuit communication state, the plunger of another group hydraulic cylinder drives and moves in component below, make conductive plate be connected copper bar with body of heater cable and be in released state, control electric furnace running power, reduce voltage and hold the situation that can't stand generation power-off.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that a kind of hydraulic pressure of the present invention changes stove switch.
Fig. 2 be a kind of hydraulic pressure of the present invention change stove switch universal ball end and spring section enlarged diagram.
Wherein: 1 frame, 2 hydraulic means, 3 body of heater cables connect copper bar, 4 hydraulic cylinders, 5 plungers, 6 universal ball ends, 7 connecting plates, 8 insulation boards, 9 conductive plates, 10 springs.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and effect and be easy to understand, below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention, the present invention is expanded on further.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of hydraulic pressure changes stove switch, including frame 1, it is provided with two groups of hydraulic means 2 in described frame 1 and four groups of body of heater cables connect copper bar 3, described hydraulic means 2 includes the hydraulic cylinder 4 of about two coaxial-symmetricals, described hydraulic cylinder 4 is provided with plunger 5, described plunger 5 is provided with universal ball end 6, described universal ball end 6 has connecting plate 7, described connecting plate 7 is connected with insulation board 8, the thickness of described insulation board 8 is 3-5cm, described insulation board 8 is connected with conductive plate 9, described conductive plate 9 connects copper bar 3 with body of heater cable and contacts electrical connection, the connecting plate 7 of described upper end is provided with spring 10, it is connected with frame 1 above described spring 10, spring-style contacts is realized by the dual regulation and control of spring 10 and hydraulic cylinder 4, change the present situation easily causing loose contact that tradition is direct-connected.
Wherein, described insulation board 8 is epoxy resin board, and the material of described hydraulic cylinder 4 is degaussing stainless steel material, and the upper end hydraulic cylinder 4 in described hydraulic means 2 is movable, and the lower end hydraulic cylinder 4 in described hydraulic means 2 is fixed.
It should be noted that, in described two groups of hydraulic means 2, the conductive plate 9 of upper end connects with body of heater cable can only have side to be in the state contacting electrical connection under copper bar 3 duty, when one group of hydraulic means is in circuit communication state, the plunger 5 of another group hydraulic cylinder 4 drives and moves in component below, make conductive plate be connected copper bar with body of heater cable and be in released state, control electric furnace running power, reduce voltage and hold the situation that can't stand generation power-off.
Based on above-mentioned, this invention realizes spring-style contacts by the dual regulation and control of spring and hydraulic cylinder, changes the present situation easily causing loose contact that tradition is direct-connected.
As known by the technical knowledge, the present invention can be realized by the embodiment of other essence without departing from its spirit or essential feature. Therefore, embodiment disclosed above, for each side, all it is merely illustrative, is not only. All within the scope of the present invention or be all included in the invention in the change being equal in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a hydraulic pressure changes stove switch, including frame, it is characterized in that: be provided with two groups of hydraulic means in described frame and four groups of body of heater cables connect copper bar, described hydraulic means includes the hydraulic cylinder of about two coaxial-symmetricals, described hydraulic cylinder is provided with plunger, described plunger is provided with universal ball end, described universal ball end has connecting plate, described connecting plate is connected with insulation board, the thickness of described insulation board is 3-5cm, described insulation board is connected with conductive plate, described conductive plate connects copper bar with body of heater cable and contacts electrical connection, the connecting plate of described upper end is provided with spring, it is connected with frame above described spring.
2. a kind of hydraulic pressure according to claim 1 changes stove switch, it is characterised in that: described insulation board is epoxy resin board.
3. a kind of hydraulic pressure according to claim 1 changes stove switch, it is characterised in that: the material of described hydraulic cylinder is degaussing stainless steel material.
4. a kind of hydraulic pressure according to claim 1 changes stove switch, it is characterised in that: the upper end hydraulic cylinder in described hydraulic means is movable, and the lower end hydraulic cylinder in described hydraulic means is fixed.
5. a kind of hydraulic pressure according to claim 1 or 4 changes stove switch, it is characterised in that: in described two groups of hydraulic means, the conductive plate of upper end connects with body of heater cable can only have side to be in the state contacting electrical connection under copper bar duty.
CN201610105714.8A 2016-02-25 2016-02-25 Hydraulic stove changing switch Pending CN105627773A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610105714.8A CN105627773A (en) 2016-02-25 2016-02-25 Hydraulic stove changing switch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610105714.8A CN105627773A (en) 2016-02-25 2016-02-25 Hydraulic stove changing switch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105627773A true CN105627773A (en) 2016-06-01

Family

ID=56042934

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610105714.8A Pending CN105627773A (en) 2016-02-25 2016-02-25 Hydraulic stove changing switch

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105627773A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201041464Y (en) * 2006-08-25 2008-03-26 苏州胜吴电炉有限公司 Pneumatic rapid furnace-changing switch
CN102072650A (en) * 2011-01-24 2011-05-25 杭州四达电炉成套设备有限公司 Furnace body transfer switch for medium frequency induction melting furnace
CN203367036U (en) * 2013-06-27 2013-12-25 宜兴市兴益特种变压器有限公司 Star-delta conversion switch of current conversion device for arc furnace transformer
CN204787798U (en) * 2015-07-08 2015-11-18 上海重矿冶金设备技术有限公司 Fluid pressure type trades stove switch for induction melting furnace
CN205537169U (en) * 2016-02-25 2016-08-31 广德因达电炉成套设备有限公司 Hydraulic pressure trades stove switch

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201041464Y (en) * 2006-08-25 2008-03-26 苏州胜吴电炉有限公司 Pneumatic rapid furnace-changing switch
CN102072650A (en) * 2011-01-24 2011-05-25 杭州四达电炉成套设备有限公司 Furnace body transfer switch for medium frequency induction melting furnace
CN203367036U (en) * 2013-06-27 2013-12-25 宜兴市兴益特种变压器有限公司 Star-delta conversion switch of current conversion device for arc furnace transformer
CN204787798U (en) * 2015-07-08 2015-11-18 上海重矿冶金设备技术有限公司 Fluid pressure type trades stove switch for induction melting furnace
CN205537169U (en) * 2016-02-25 2016-08-31 广德因达电炉成套设备有限公司 Hydraulic pressure trades stove switch

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Legal Events

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20160601

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication