CN105626917A - High-pressure disconnector capable of realizing rapid pressure relief - Google Patents
High-pressure disconnector capable of realizing rapid pressure relief Download PDFInfo
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- CN105626917A CN105626917A CN201410589523.4A CN201410589523A CN105626917A CN 105626917 A CN105626917 A CN 105626917A CN 201410589523 A CN201410589523 A CN 201410589523A CN 105626917 A CN105626917 A CN 105626917A
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- check valve
- valve assembly
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- gas
- pressure release
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Abstract
The invention mainly relates to a high-pressure disconnector capable of realizing rapid pressure relief. The disconnector mainly comprises three parts including an integrated lower check valve assembly, an integrated upper check valve assembly and a three-way pressure relief assembly. When the disconnector supplies gas to a system, the lower check valve assembly is butt-jointed with a one-way pressure relief connector, after butt-joint, a handle assembly is clockwise rotated by 90 degrees (limited position), a three-way ball rod communicates an inlet with an outlet, high-pressure gas in the system is fed via the inlet and passes through the three-way ball rod and the upper check valve assembly, a valve core of the lower check valve assembly is opened, and the high-pressure gas is supplied to the system. After the gas is supplied, high-pressure gas between the valve core of the lower check valve assembly and the three-way ball rod is relieved, after pressure relief, a sliding sleeve of the upper check valve assembly is slid rightwards, a spring I is compressed until steel balls are separated from an annular groove of the lower check valve assembly, and the lower check valve assembly is separated from the upper check valve assembly. The disconnector is high in pressure (45 MPa), small in size, capable of realizing rapid connection and separation of the system under pressure and high in connection efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to control member arts, particularly to a kind of high-voltage high-speed pressure release disconnection device.
Background technology
High-voltage high-speed pressure release disconnection device is to realize high-pressure system rapid abutting joint, disengaging in high-pressure system, ensures the control element of the sealing at two ends simultaneously. It is mainly used in the fields such as high-pressure system, chemical industry, petroleum industry. Due to the extensive use of high pressure technique, the high pressure valve performance of high-pressure system directly affects the reliability of system, safety, work efficiency and service life. In high-pressure system, owing to pressure is high, disconnection device currently on the market all can not realize high pressure connection with pressure and disengaging. Some can show connection with pressure, but volume is relatively big, and joint efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
(1) to solve the technical problem that
The technical problem to be solved is: proposing a kind of high-voltage high-speed pressure release disconnection device, its pressure high (45MPa), volume are little, it is possible to the system that realizes quick connection with pressure and disengaging, and joint efficiency is high.
(2) technical scheme
The invention mainly relates to a kind of high-voltage high-speed pressure release disconnection device, it specifically includes that check valve assembly under integral type, integral type upper check valve assembly and threeway pressure release assembly three part composition; High-voltage high-speed pressure release disconnection device is to realize high-pressure system rapid abutting joint, disengaging in high-pressure system, ensures the control element of the sealing at two ends simultaneously.
Further, under described integral type, check valve assembly includes: housing 1, spool, spring 3, spring base and back-up ring; Described integral type upper check valve assembly includes: back-up ring, steel ball, spring 1, O, sliding sleeve, spring 2, housing 2, valve component; Described threeway pressure release assembly includes: Handleset, O, auxiliary-seat, threeway club, main valve seat, housing 3, bracing ring, blocking and noise reduction lid.
Further, the structure of disconnection device have employed knockdown mounting means, it is possible to carries out individually assembling, detecting; External control type check valve set adopts the control mode of external control type, prime non-return back down subordinate's check-valves, thus ensureing the smooth circulation of gas, after disengaging, makes valve component reset by spring force own; Adopting threeway club to carry out retaining in disconnection device the pressure release of gas, in guarantee system simultaneously, gas does not leak, must the gases at high pressure that retain of venting before disengaging.
Further, described high-pressure system rapid abutting joint is when supplying to system, lower check valve assembly is docked with unidirectional pressure release adapter, the valve of upper check valve assembly is backed down with check valve assembly at present, the steel ball of upper check valve assembly is stuck in the cannelure of lower check valve assembly housing 1, it is prevented that under high pressure, both come off, and seals by twice O between the two, preventing gases at high pressure from leaking, the system under band pressure condition that completes connects. After having connected, along inserting needle turning handle assembly 90 �� (limited location), import and export are connected by threeway club, system mesohigh gas passes into from import, by threeway club, upper check valve assembly, open the spool of lower check valve assembly, to system for gases at high pressure.
Further, it is characterized in that, it is after completing supply that described high-pressure system is rapidly separated, counterclockwise turning handle 90 �� (limited location), B, C mouth is connected, gases at high pressure between check valve assembly spool and threeway club under venting, the spherical valve of threeway club seals the gas of gas source inlet simultaneously, with check valve assembly at present under the spring force effect with gas pressure, automatically reset, seal the gas of system after supply. After pressure release, the sliding sleeve of the upper check valve that slides to the right, compresses spring 1, until steel ball departs from the cannelure of lower check valve assembly, makes lower check valve assembly depart from upper check valve assembly.
(3) beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, it has the advantages that pressure of the present invention high (45MPa), volume are little to the present invention, it is possible to the system that realizes quick connection with pressure and disengaging, joint efficiency is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the lower check valve assembly structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the threeway pressure release modular construction schematic diagram of the present invention.
Labelling in accompanying drawing and parts mark: one-way valve seat, 3-O type circle, 4-upper check valve assembly, 41-back-up ring, 42-steel ball, 43-spring 1,44-O type circle, 45-sliding sleeve, 46-spring 2,47-housing 2,5-valve seat group body, 6-auxiliary-seat, 7-main valve seat, 8-threeway club, 9-plug, 10-Handleset under check valve assembly, 11-back-up ring, 12-spring base, 13-spring 3,14-spool, 15-housing 1,2-under 1-. 153-housing 3,151-bracing ring, 152-blocking, 154-noise reduction lid.
Detailed description of the invention
As it is shown in figure 1, the invention mainly relates to a kind of high-voltage high-speed pressure release disconnection device, it specifically includes that check valve assembly 1 under integral type, integral type upper check valve assembly 4 and threeway pressure release assembly three part composition; High-voltage high-speed pressure release disconnection device is to realize high-pressure system rapid abutting joint, disengaging in high-pressure system, ensures the control element of the sealing at two ends simultaneously.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, wherein, under described integral type, check valve assembly 1 includes: housing (1) 15, spool 14, spring (3) 13, spring base 12 and back-up ring 11; Described integral type upper check valve 4 assembly includes: back-up ring 41, steel ball 42, spring (1) 43, O 44, sliding sleeve 45, spring (2) 46, housing (2) 47, valve component 5; Described threeway pressure release assembly includes: Handleset 10, O 3, auxiliary-seat 6, threeway club 8, main valve seat 7, housing (3) 153, bracing ring 151, blocking 152 and noise reduction lid 154.
Wherein, the structure of disconnection device have employed knockdown mounting means, it is possible to carries out individually assembling, detecting; External control type check valve set adopts the control mode of external control type, prime non-return back down subordinate's check-valves, thus ensureing the smooth circulation of gas, after disengaging, makes valve component reset by spring force own; Adopting threeway club to carry out retaining in disconnection device the pressure release of gas, in guarantee system simultaneously, gas does not leak, must the gases at high pressure that retain of venting before disengaging.
Wherein, described high-pressure system rapid abutting joint is when supplying to system, lower check valve assembly is docked with unidirectional pressure release adapter, the valve of upper check valve assembly is backed down with check valve assembly at present, the steel ball of upper check valve assembly is stuck in the cannelure of lower check valve assembly housing 1, it is prevented that under high pressure, both come off, and seals by twice O between the two, preventing gases at high pressure from leaking, the system under band pressure condition that completes connects. After having connected, along inserting needle turning handle assembly 90 �� (limited location), import and export are connected by threeway club, system mesohigh gas passes into from import, by threeway club, upper check valve assembly, open the spool of lower check valve assembly, to system for gases at high pressure.
Wherein, it is characterized in that, it is after completing supply that described high-pressure system is rapidly separated, counterclockwise turning handle 90 �� (limited location), B, C mouth is connected, gases at high pressure between check valve assembly spool and threeway club under venting, the spherical valve of threeway club seals the gas of gas source inlet simultaneously, with check valve assembly at present under the spring force effect with gas pressure, automatically reset, seal the gas of system after supply. After pressure release, the sliding sleeve of the upper check valve that slides to the right, compresses spring 1, until steel ball departs from the cannelure of lower check valve assembly, makes lower check valve assembly depart from upper check valve assembly.
Embodiment described above is only that the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described, and not the spirit and scope of the present invention is defined. Under the premise without departing from design concept of the present invention; various modification that technical scheme is made by this area ordinary person and improvement; protection scope of the present invention all should be dropped into, the technology contents that the present invention is claimed, all record in detail in the claims.
Claims (5)
1. the invention mainly relates to a kind of high-voltage high-speed pressure release disconnection device herein, it specifically includes that check valve assembly under integral type, integral type upper check valve assembly and threeway pressure release assembly three part composition; High-voltage high-speed pressure release disconnection device is to realize high-pressure system rapid abutting joint, disengaging in high-pressure system, ensures the control element of the sealing at two ends simultaneously.
2. a kind of high-voltage high-speed pressure release disconnection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: under described integral type, check valve assembly includes: housing 1, spool, spring 3, spring base and back-up ring; Described integral type upper check valve assembly includes: back-up ring, steel ball, spring 1, O, sliding sleeve, spring 2, housing 2, valve component; Described threeway pressure release assembly includes: Handleset, O, auxiliary-seat, threeway club, main valve seat, housing 3, bracing ring, blocking and noise reduction lid.
3. a kind of high-voltage high-speed pressure release disconnection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the structure of disconnection device have employed knockdown mounting means, it is possible to carries out individually assembling, detecting; External control type check valve set adopts the control mode of external control type, prime non-return back down subordinate's check-valves, thus ensureing the smooth circulation of gas, after disengaging, makes valve component reset by spring force own; Adopting threeway club to carry out retaining in disconnection device the pressure release of gas, in guarantee system simultaneously, gas does not leak, must the gases at high pressure that retain of venting before disengaging.
4. a kind of high-voltage high-speed pressure release disconnection device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described high-pressure system rapid abutting joint is when supplying to system, lower check valve assembly is docked with unidirectional pressure release adapter, the valve of upper check valve assembly is backed down with check valve assembly at present, the steel ball of upper check valve assembly is stuck in the cannelure of lower check valve assembly housing 1, come off both preventing under high pressure, seal by twice O between the two, preventing gases at high pressure from leaking, the system under band pressure condition that completes connects; After having connected, along inserting needle turning handle assembly 90 �� (limited location), import and export are connected by threeway club, and system mesohigh gas passes into from import, by threeway club, upper check valve assembly, opens the spool of lower check valve assembly, to system for gases at high pressure.
5. a kind of high-voltage high-speed pressure release disconnection device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, it is after completing supply that described high-pressure system is rapidly separated, counterclockwise turning handle 90 �� (limited location), B, C mouth is connected, gases at high pressure between check valve assembly spool and threeway club under venting, the spherical valve of threeway club seals the gas of gas source inlet simultaneously, with check valve assembly at present under the spring force effect with gas pressure, automatically reset, seal the gas of system after supply;
After pressure release, the sliding sleeve of the upper check valve that slides to the right, compresses spring 1, until steel ball departs from the cannelure of lower check valve assembly, makes lower check valve assembly depart from upper check valve assembly.
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CN201410589523.4A CN105626917A (en) | 2014-10-29 | 2014-10-29 | High-pressure disconnector capable of realizing rapid pressure relief |
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CN201410589523.4A CN105626917A (en) | 2014-10-29 | 2014-10-29 | High-pressure disconnector capable of realizing rapid pressure relief |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH11230405A (en) * | 1998-02-09 | 1999-08-27 | Shinko Kinzoku Kogyo Kk | Shutoff valve |
CN102305326A (en) * | 2011-08-13 | 2012-01-04 | 河南航天压力元件有限公司 | Self-sealing tension relief valve as well as plug valve and socket valve thereof |
CN102818058A (en) * | 2012-07-20 | 2012-12-12 | 成都安迪生测量有限公司 | Large flow pipe-type breaking valve |
CN202834270U (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2013-03-27 | 重庆希克工业自动化设备有限公司 | Pulling off valve |
CN204328079U (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-05-13 | 河南航天液压气动技术有限公司 | The sensitive pressure release disconnect of a kind of high pressure |
-
2014
- 2014-10-29 CN CN201410589523.4A patent/CN105626917A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH11230405A (en) * | 1998-02-09 | 1999-08-27 | Shinko Kinzoku Kogyo Kk | Shutoff valve |
CN102305326A (en) * | 2011-08-13 | 2012-01-04 | 河南航天压力元件有限公司 | Self-sealing tension relief valve as well as plug valve and socket valve thereof |
CN102818058A (en) * | 2012-07-20 | 2012-12-12 | 成都安迪生测量有限公司 | Large flow pipe-type breaking valve |
CN202834270U (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2013-03-27 | 重庆希克工业自动化设备有限公司 | Pulling off valve |
CN204328079U (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-05-13 | 河南航天液压气动技术有限公司 | The sensitive pressure release disconnect of a kind of high pressure |
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