CN105626510B - The pneumatic positive displacement sewage pump of density transform - Google Patents

The pneumatic positive displacement sewage pump of density transform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105626510B
CN105626510B CN201610150814.2A CN201610150814A CN105626510B CN 105626510 B CN105626510 B CN 105626510B CN 201610150814 A CN201610150814 A CN 201610150814A CN 105626510 B CN105626510 B CN 105626510B
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China
Prior art keywords
air inlet
pump
forth
positive displacement
switch valve
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CN201610150814.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105626510A (en
Inventor
韦启信
颜秀勤
孙永利
郑兴灿
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China Public Works North China Design Studies Zong Yuan Co Ltd
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China Public Works North China Design Studies Zong Yuan Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610150814.2A priority Critical patent/CN105626510B/en
Publication of CN105626510A publication Critical patent/CN105626510A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B53/10Valves; Arrangement of valves
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/22Adaptations of pumping plants for lifting sewage
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B53/14Pistons, piston-rods or piston-rod connections
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B53/16Casings; Cylinders; Cylinder liners or heads; Fluid connections

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Jet Pumps And Other Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of pneumatic positive displacement sewage pump of density transform, including pump case, son, air-channel system and outlet pipe are moved back and forth;It is characterized in that:In the pump case is moved back and forth provided with what can be pumped, son is moved back and forth to connect with air-channel system by air inlet pipe and air inlet switch valve, inside pump casing top is provided with the upper limit position block that triggering air inlet switch valve is closed, inside pump casing bottom is provided with the lower position block of triggering air inlet switch valve opening, and outlet pipe is connected on pump case.The pneumatic positive displacement sewage pump of density transform of the present invention is moved back and forth sub- density, is allowed and move back and forth sub- reciprocating motion by gas break-make, change, it is simple in construction with reference to air inlet switch valve combination lifting sewage, heavy caliber low flow velocity, it is not easily blocked, service life length.

Description

The pneumatic positive displacement sewage pump of density transform
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sewage pump, especially a kind of pneumatic positive displacement sewage pump of density transform.
Background technology
The sewage pump commonly used at present in engineering mainly has axle stream, and centrifugation and mixed-flow pump, minimum flow generally exist 240m3/d or so.Because water hole area is smaller, solid sundries content is high in sewage, and the small-scale sewage pump of in the market is easily stifled Plug, motor are easily burnt out.And Miniature Sewage Farm is quickly grown at present, it is badly in need of flow in 30 ~ 300m3/d, it is cheap, surely This low discharge sewage lifting pumping is also badly in need of in fixed reliable sewage pump, in addition the lab scale pilot scale of sewage disposal research field For expensive, and the peristaltic pump of easy-to-leak liquid.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of pneumatic positive displacement sewage of density transform Elevator pump.The sewage pump is simple in construction, and power consumption is few, it is not necessary to complicated water pump design protection, economy and durability, is adapted to rill Measure sewage lifting.
According to technical scheme provided by the invention, the pneumatic positive displacement sewage pump of density transform, including pump case, its It is characterized in:Son is moved back and forth provided with what can be pumped in the pump case, moves back and forth son by air inlet pipe and INO Intake Open Closing valve connects with air-channel system, and inside pump casing top is provided with the upper limit position block that triggering air inlet switch valve is closed, inside pump casing Bottom is provided with the lower position block of triggering air inlet switch valve opening, and outlet pipe is connected on pump case.
The pump case includes shell, and double-rod is vertically arranged on the bottom plate of shell, is arranged what can be pumped in double-rod Son is moved back and forth, the bottom sides hollow out of shell, the top flange of shell, which connects, to be covered, and upper lid connects with outlet pipe.
The attached bag that moves back and forth includes ladle bowl, is provided with mozzle in ladle bowl, the top of mozzle is provided with non-return piece.
The top of the ladle bowl is provided with yielding rubber post, and the outside of ladle bowl is provided with sealing brush, and the bottom of ladle bowl is provided with bottomed Support.
Waterproof and breathable ring is provided between the ladle bowl and mozzle, prevents liquid from entering air-channel system, influences into outlet.
The air-channel system includes air inlet helix tube and outlet helix tube, and the air inlet helix tube passes through air inlet switch valve Connected with air inlet pipe, outlet helix tube connects with escape pipe.
Non-return piece is provided with the outlet pipe.
For the pneumatic positive displacement sewage pump of density transform of the present invention by gas break-make, it is close that change moves back and forth son Degree, allows and moves back and forth sub- reciprocating motion, simple in construction with reference to air inlet switch valve combination lifting sewage, heavy caliber low flow velocity, no Easily block, service life length.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of pump case of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the present invention for moving back and forth son.
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 left view.
Fig. 5 is Fig. 3 top view.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of air-channel system of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is operation principle schematic diagram when air intake valve is opened in the present invention.
Fig. 8 is operation principle schematic diagram when air intake valve is closed in the present invention.
Embodiment
With reference to specific accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
As shown in figs 1 to 6:The pneumatic positive displacement sewage pump of density transform includes pump case 1, shell 1.1, the upper limit Position block 1.3, lower position block 1.4, upper lid 1.5, move back and forth son 2, non-return piece 2.1, ladle bowl 2.2, yielding rubber post 2.3, sealing Brush 2.4, mozzle 2.5, bottomed support 2.6, air-channel system 3, air inlet helix tube 3.1, air inlet switch valve 3.2, waterproof and breathable Ring 3.3, outlet helix tube 3.4, outlet pipe 4 etc..
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the present invention includes pump case 1, and the pump case 1 includes shell 1.1, on the bottom plate in shell 1.1 Be vertically arranged double-rod, be arranged in double-rod can pump move back and forth son 2, the bottom sides hollow out of shell 1.1 is convenient Liquid is from bottom by the way that the inside upper part of shell 1.1 is provided with upper limit position block 1.3, and lower inside is provided with lower position block 1.4, shell 1.1 The upper lid 1.5 of top flange connection, upper lid 1.5 connects with outlet pipe 4, and outlet pipe 4 is interior to be provided with non-return piece;It is as shown in figure 3, described Moving back and forth son 2 includes ladle bowl 2.2, mozzle 2.5 is provided with the inner chamber of ladle bowl 2.2, the top of mozzle 2.5 is provided with non-return piece 2.1, the top of ladle bowl 2.2 is provided with yielding rubber post 2.3, and the outside of ladle bowl 2.2 is provided with sealing brush 2.4, and the bottom of ladle bowl 2.2 is set There is bottomed support 2.6;The son 2 that moves back and forth is connected by air inlet pipe and escape pipe with air-channel system 3, as Figure 4-Figure 6, The air-channel system 3 includes air inlet helix tube 3.1, outlet helix tube 3.4 and is arranged between ladle bowl 2.2 and mozzle 2.5 Waterproof and breathable ring 3.3, one end of the air inlet helix tube 3.1 passes through air inlet switch valve 3.2 and moves back and forth the air inlet of son 2 Pipe connects, and the other end connection external feed stream of pump case 1 of air inlet helix tube 3.1, one end of outlet helix tube 3.4 is with moving back and forth son 2 escape pipe connection, the other end connection outside outlet of pump case 1 of outlet helix tube 3.4;The upper limit position block 1.3 can trigger into Air cock valve 3.2 is closed, and lower position block 1.4 can trigger air inlet switch valve 3.2 and open.
The operation principle and the course of work of the present invention:The pneumatic positive displacement sewage pump of density transform is arranged on sewage Bottom of pond, the original state of sewage pump is to move back and forth son 2 in the bottom of pump case 1, as shown in fig. 7, being touched by lower position block 1.4 Hair air inlet switch valve 3.2 is opened, and gas enters in the cavity for moving back and forth son 2, and liquid is slowly discharged, and it is whole to move back and forth son Volume density reduces, and moves back and forth son 2 and overcomes resistance to move upwards, promotes the liquid above non-return piece up to move;Reach pump case 1 During top, closed as shown in figure 8, upper limit position block 1.3 triggers air inlet switch valve 3.2, now move back and forth gas in sub 2 cavitys Gradually discharge, liquid progress into, and move back and forth sub 2 global densities increase, when density gradually increases, start to sink, back and forth The liquid of the mobile lower section of son 2 passes through from the pod apertures 2.5 for moving back and forth son 2, into the top of non-return piece;When arrival pump case 1 Bottom, upper limit position block 1.4 trigger air inlet switch valve 3.2 and opened again, and gas enters in the cavity for moving back and forth son 2, back and forth 2 density of mobile son gradually reduce, and buoyancy increase, drive liquid to move up, and and so on, substantial amounts of liquid enters outlet pipe 4, The non-return piece set in outlet pipe 4 prevents liquid from flowing back.
Ventilation Rate determines the reciprocating rate of sewage pump, also determines water flow.When sewage quantity is less than pump case 1 in pond During height, due to being pneumatic, sewage pump will not be burnt out because of overheat;Sewage pump is heavy caliber using survey, low flow velocity, So being not easy inspiration large volume solid blocks the pump housing.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of pneumatic positive displacement sewage pump of density transform, including pump case(1), it is characterized in that:The pump case(1)Inside it is provided with What can be pumped moves back and forth son(2), move back and forth son(2)Pass through air inlet pipe and air inlet switch valve(3.2)With gas Road system(3)Connection, pump case(1)Inside upper part is provided with triggering air inlet switch valve(3.2)The upper limit position block of closing(1.3), pump Shell(1)Lower inside is provided with triggering air inlet switch valve(3.2)The lower position block of unlatching(1.4), pump case(1)Upper connection outlet pipe (4).
2. the pneumatic positive displacement sewage pump of density transform as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:The pump case(1)Including Shell(1.1), shell(1.1)Bottom plate on be vertically arranged double-rod, be arranged in double-rod can pump move back and forth son (2), shell(1.1)Bottom sides hollow out, shell(1.1)Top flange connection on cover(1.5), upper lid(1.5)With water outlet Pipe(4)Connection.
3. the pneumatic positive displacement sewage pump of density transform as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:It is described to move back and forth son (2)Including ladle bowl(2.2), ladle bowl(2.2)Inner chamber be provided with mozzle(2.5), mozzle(2.5)Top be provided with non-return piece (2.1).
4. the pneumatic positive displacement sewage pump of density transform as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that:The ladle bowl(2.2)'s Top is provided with yielding rubber post(2.3), ladle bowl(2.2)Outside be provided with sealing brush(2.4), ladle bowl(2.2)Bottom be provided with Bottom supports(2.6).
5. the pneumatic positive displacement sewage pump of density transform as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that:The ladle bowl(2.2)With Mozzle(2.5)Between be provided with waterproof and breathable ring(3.3).
6. the pneumatic positive displacement sewage pump of density transform as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:The air-channel system(3) Including air inlet helix tube(3.1)With outlet helix tube(3.4), the air inlet helix tube(3.1)Pass through air inlet switch valve(3.2) Connected with air inlet pipe, outlet helix tube(3.4)Connected with escape pipe.
7. the pneumatic positive displacement sewage pump of density transform as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:The outlet pipe(4)It is interior Provided with non-return piece.
CN201610150814.2A 2016-03-17 2016-03-17 The pneumatic positive displacement sewage pump of density transform Active CN105626510B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610150814.2A CN105626510B (en) 2016-03-17 2016-03-17 The pneumatic positive displacement sewage pump of density transform

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610150814.2A CN105626510B (en) 2016-03-17 2016-03-17 The pneumatic positive displacement sewage pump of density transform

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CN105626510A CN105626510A (en) 2016-06-01
CN105626510B true CN105626510B (en) 2017-11-17

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Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FI94859C (en) * 1992-02-12 1995-11-10 Ntp Yhtymae Oy Apparatus for making compost
JP2008254805A (en) * 2007-04-02 2008-10-23 Jurota Ichinose Hand pump
CN201442876U (en) * 2009-06-23 2010-04-28 胜利油田胜利工程设计咨询有限责任公司 Fuel high pressure burning direct evaporation oil field sewage water device
CN102486035A (en) * 2010-12-03 2012-06-06 山东双轮股份有限公司 Sewage lifting device
CN103670990A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-03-26 南通高盛机械制造有限公司 Pneumatic pump
CN103936106B (en) * 2014-02-27 2015-05-20 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 Electrochemical synchronous nitrogen and phosphorus removal apparatus and municipal sewage treatment method
CN205423140U (en) * 2016-03-17 2016-08-03 中国市政工程华北设计研究总院有限公司 Pneumatic positive displacement sewage elevator pump of density transform

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