CN105626351A - Water flow power machine - Google Patents

Water flow power machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105626351A
CN105626351A CN201610153593.4A CN201610153593A CN105626351A CN 105626351 A CN105626351 A CN 105626351A CN 201610153593 A CN201610153593 A CN 201610153593A CN 105626351 A CN105626351 A CN 105626351A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
impeller shaft
water flow
power machine
power
blade
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610153593.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
莫颖恒
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610153593.4A priority Critical patent/CN105626351A/en
Publication of CN105626351A publication Critical patent/CN105626351A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B3/00Machines or engines of reaction type; Parts or details peculiar thereto
    • F03B3/12Blades; Blade-carrying rotors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B11/00Parts or details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the preceding groups, e.g. wear-protection couplings, between turbine and generator
    • F03B11/06Bearing arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B3/00Machines or engines of reaction type; Parts or details peculiar thereto
    • F03B3/08Machines or engines of reaction type; Parts or details peculiar thereto with pressure-velocity transformation exclusively in rotors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B3/00Machines or engines of reaction type; Parts or details peculiar thereto
    • F03B3/12Blades; Blade-carrying rotors
    • F03B3/121Blades, their form or construction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy

Abstract

The invention discloses a water flow power machine. The water flow power machine comprises blades, an impeller shaft and bearing seats thereof, and is characterized in that the front end of each blade is V-shaped concave, and the rear end of each blade is fixedly connected with the impeller shaft; a plurality of the blades are fixedly arranged on the impeller shaft at spiral spaced angles; the bearing seats are born at the two ends of the impeller shaft, and a height adjustment device is arranged in each bearing seat. With the adoption of the V-shaped concave blades and the bearing seats with adjustable heights, the water flow power machine with the structure is convenient to install and high in output. The water flow power machine is applicable to be arranged in a water flow in which a dam is not suitable for being constructed to raise a water level, and shipping is not influenced. The water flow power machine is more applicable to be used for capacity increasing in a constructed hydroelectric power plant or a hydroelectric power plant under construction, and the V-shaped concave blades are impacted by virtue of the water flow output after being used for power generation of a host of the power plant, so as to drive the impeller shaft and a rotor of a power generator to rotate to generate power. Similarly, the water flow power machine can also be installed on a flood drainage gate, and the power machine is impacted by virtue of a flood drainage water flow in high-water periods to generate power, thus the effects of capacity increasing and effect improvement are achieved.

Description

Hydraulic flow power machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of power-equipment, especially hydrodynamic apparatus.
Background technology
Current in rivers,lakes and seas are the phenomenons of a kind of the Nature, there is kinetic energy in current, utilize this kind of kinetic energy to be converted into power for people and serve, are in the urgent needs that low carbon is lived by modern humans, the life being widely used in people and activity in production. Such as, water turbine is sent electric energy by drive generator rotor turns under the promotion of water. As green energy resource, we to be made full use of water resources, serves the mankind.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of continuity good, the hydraulic flow power machine that power is big.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of hydraulic flow power machine, it comprises blade, impeller shaft and bearing support thereof, it is characterised in that:
Described blade is V spill, and rear end is fixedly connected with described impeller shaft;
On described impeller shaft, the angle set with spiral interval is fixed with some described blades;
At described bearing block support in the two ends of impeller shaft, wherein it is provided with arrangement for adjusting height;
Current face it is below described impeller shaft.
Described spiral interval set angle is 0��90 degree.
Circumferentially same at described impeller shaft, the V spill blade being interval with some symmetries forms impeller.
Being interval with some impellers on described impeller shaft, the vane setting angle on adjacent fan-wheel is different.
The hydraulic flow power machine of above structure adopts V spill blade and adjustable height bearing support, by being set to current face below impeller shaft, easy for installation, exerts oneself big. Be suitable for being arranged on retaining of should not building a dam to flood, do not affect in the current of shipping. Being more suitable for built or use as increase-volume at the hydropower station built, utilize current water impact V spill leaf out after the main engine power generation of power station, impeller axle and the generating of generator rotor turns, reach the effect of increase-volume synergy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the right TV structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is another structure schematic front view of invention;
Fig. 5 is the right TV structure schematic diagram figure of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the perspective view of Fig. 4 and Fig. 5;
In the drawings, bearing support 1, arrangement for adjusting height 2, impeller shaft 3, blade 4, power switching device 5, current plane 6.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
Shown in Fig. 1, being the main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention, from figure it will be seen that the present invention comprises bearing support 1, impeller shaft 3 and blade 4, wherein, diaxon bearing 1 is supported on the two ends of impeller shaft 3 respectively. Being provided with arrangement for adjusting height 2 in bearing support 1, to adapt to the current of different depths, the hydraulic flow power machine of the present invention can be set to impeller shaft 3 and be current below by adjustment arrangement for adjusting height 2, is conducive to water jet propulsion blade 4 and produces power. In practice, this arrangement for adjusting height 2 is the connection block increasing/lowering, or can make high high adjustment threaded post, hydraulic column, also can do automatic control. Blade 4 is V spill, and rear end is fixedly connected with described impeller shaft 3; Blade 4 is set to V spill, and opening direction is met to current, or accepts water impact, and stressed area is big, and the power of generation is also big; With reason, when blade 4 moves on the water surface blade back by windresistance little and enter water by waterpower resistance also little, the negative interaction of generation is little. Water jet propulsion blade 4 rotates, and impeller axle 3 rotates with the rotational power transfer equipment 5 being arranged on impeller shaft 3 one end, by power switching device 5, power is driven corresponding mechanical work, as driven the rotor turns of generator, makes generator send electric energy. In practice, this power switching device 5 is transmitting gear, belt pulley or the device rotating thereafter transfer motion power. Right TV structure schematic diagram Fig. 2 and perspective view Fig. 3 of composition graphs 1 comes together to see, some blades 4 are fixed with the angle that spiral interval sets and are located on impeller shaft 3, and the span of described spiral interval set angle is 0��90 degree; It is 60 degree in the drawings, it is also possible to be with 20 or 30,40 degree. Arranging blade 4 with spiral, the power continuity that just each blade produces is good, uniform force.
Shown in Fig. 4, it it is another structure schematic front view of the present invention, as seen from the figure, bearing support 1, arrangement for adjusting height 2, impeller shaft 3, blade 4 and the structure of power switching device 5 and the identical of Fig. 1��3, difference is the decoration form difference of blade 4 on impeller shaft 3. Right TV structure schematic diagram Fig. 5 and perspective view Fig. 6 of composition graphs 4 comes together to see, circumferentially same at described impeller shaft 3, and the V spill blade 4 being interval with some symmetries forms impeller. Impeller arranges many, then the power continuity produced is more good. Being interval with some impellers on described impeller shaft 3, the vane setting angle on adjacent fan-wheel is different. In the drawings, impeller shaft 3 90 degree, same circumferentially interval symmetry establish two to blade 4, the vane setting angle on adjacent fan-wheel is 45 degree, certainly, same circumferentially interval angle, or the span of the vane setting angle on adjacent fan-wheel is 0��90 degree, can be 15 or 30 and 60 etc.
Succinct in order to figure, does not draw power switching device 5 in Fig. 2,3,5,6.
The principle of work of the present invention is:
By arrangement for adjusting height 2, the lower part of bearing support 1 being placed in current, impeller shaft more than 3 is placed on current face; The opening direction of V spill blade 4 is met to current, or accepts water impact, and the also impeller axle 3 that rotates backward rotates with the rotational power transfer equipment 5 being arranged on impeller shaft 3 one end, is changed by power switching device 5, or drives corresponding mechanical work or generating.

Claims (4)

1. a hydraulic flow power machine, it comprises blade, impeller shaft and bearing support thereof, it is characterised in that:
Described blade is V spill, and rear end is fixedly connected with described impeller shaft;
On described impeller shaft, the angle set with spiral interval is fixed with some described blades;
At described bearing block support in the two ends of impeller shaft, wherein it is provided with arrangement for adjusting height;
Current face it is below described impeller shaft.
2. hydraulic flow power machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described spiral interval set angle is 0��90 degree.
3. hydraulic flow power machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Circumferentially same at described impeller shaft, the V spill blade being interval with some symmetries forms impeller.
4. hydraulic flow power machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:
Being interval with some impellers on described impeller shaft, the vane setting angle on adjacent fan-wheel is different.
CN201610153593.4A 2016-03-17 2016-03-17 Water flow power machine Pending CN105626351A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610153593.4A CN105626351A (en) 2016-03-17 2016-03-17 Water flow power machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610153593.4A CN105626351A (en) 2016-03-17 2016-03-17 Water flow power machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105626351A true CN105626351A (en) 2016-06-01

Family

ID=56041599

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610153593.4A Pending CN105626351A (en) 2016-03-17 2016-03-17 Water flow power machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105626351A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101096284A (en) * 2006-06-27 2008-01-02 吴为国 Stack building blade wheel of waterwheel type automatic aerator
KR20090074305A (en) * 2008-01-02 2009-07-07 박종원 Method for preparing power using wave power
CN101929413A (en) * 2010-09-03 2010-12-29 许士泉 Water turbine automatically regulated along with water level and application thereof
US8007235B1 (en) * 2010-04-28 2011-08-30 Victor Lyatkher Orthogonal power unit
CN202789298U (en) * 2012-06-01 2013-03-13 何伯山 Power generation device with water turbine rotor blades in detachable blade stagger semicircle combination
CN205400974U (en) * 2016-03-17 2016-07-27 莫颖恒 Water flow power machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101096284A (en) * 2006-06-27 2008-01-02 吴为国 Stack building blade wheel of waterwheel type automatic aerator
KR20090074305A (en) * 2008-01-02 2009-07-07 박종원 Method for preparing power using wave power
US8007235B1 (en) * 2010-04-28 2011-08-30 Victor Lyatkher Orthogonal power unit
CN101929413A (en) * 2010-09-03 2010-12-29 许士泉 Water turbine automatically regulated along with water level and application thereof
CN202789298U (en) * 2012-06-01 2013-03-13 何伯山 Power generation device with water turbine rotor blades in detachable blade stagger semicircle combination
CN205400974U (en) * 2016-03-17 2016-07-27 莫颖恒 Water flow power machine

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Application publication date: 20160601