CN105626040A - Oil and water phase flow flowing law simulating device - Google Patents
Oil and water phase flow flowing law simulating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105626040A CN105626040A CN201610137732.4A CN201610137732A CN105626040A CN 105626040 A CN105626040 A CN 105626040A CN 201610137732 A CN201610137732 A CN 201610137732A CN 105626040 A CN105626040 A CN 105626040A
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- oil
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- intermediate receptacle
- phase flow
- pipe
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000005514 two-phase flow Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005372 Plexiglas® Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical compound C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000037656 Respiratory Sounds Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B47/00—Survey of boreholes or wells
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B49/00—Testing the nature of borehole walls; Formation testing; Methods or apparatus for obtaining samples of soil or well fluids, specially adapted to earth drilling or wells
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geophysics (AREA)
- Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an oil and water phase flow flowing law simulating device which comprises an oil pushing device, a water pushing device, an oil intermediate container, a water intermediate container, an injection pipe, an injection valve, a visual slab, a discharge valve, a discharge pipe and a connecting pipe.The oil intermediate container and the water intermediate container are hollow containers provided with pistons.The oil pushing device is connected with the oil intermediate container.The water pushing device is connected with the water intermediate container.The injection valve is installed on the connecting pipe.One end of the injection pipe is connected with the connecting pipe, and the other end of the injection pipe is connected with the oil intermediate container and the water intermediate container.A hollow transparent organic glass plate is adopted as the visual slab.One end of the visual slab is connected with the connecting pipe, and the other end of the visual slab is connected with the discharge pipe.The discharge valve is installed on the discharge pipe.The simulating device has the advantages of being easy to operate and capable of simulating the oil and water phase flow flowing law under different kinds of density, interfacial tension and delivery capacity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of oil-water two-phase flow flowing law simulator, the invention belongs to the technical field of oil-gas field development.
Background technology
It is implement waterfrac treatment to construct at present for the well stimulation being difficult to the hyposmosis with usual manner exploitation, fine and close hydrocarbon-bearing pool is mainly taked, namely a large amount of fracturing liquid is injected to stratum with the injection pressure exceeding formation rock parting pressure, the fracturing liquid that high pressure injects makes stratum produce man-made fracture, adopt the mode crackle preventing injecting spherical shape propping agent to close simultaneously, after construction terminates, under the supporting role of propping agent, not closed man-made fracture serves as oil gas flow passage, reaches volume increase object.
If when waterfrac treatment, link up the water layer near reservoir, after entering production phase, it is possible to there will be oil-water two-phase flow, phase also may enter profit same term to the oil gas well not carrying out waterfrac treatment construction after manufacture, profit flowing at this time is exactly liquid-liquid diphasic flow, and research oil-water two-phase flow rule is conducive to rationally arranging drawdown pressure and prediction profit output.
At present also not for the simulator of liquid-liquid diphasic flow flowing law, liquid-liquid diphase flowing has certain singularity, two-phase may mixed phase in vigorous stirring upon mixing, do not reach the object of two-phase simulation, simultaneously the density of the two, interfacial tension, discharge capacity are bigger on the impact of experimental result, need when simulating to consider the respective physical properties of profit and experiment parameter setting, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of experimental installation that can simulate oil-water two-phase flow flowing law under different densities, interfacial tension, discharge capacity, viscosity parameter.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide and a kind of can realize the oil-water two-phase flow flowing law simulator simulating oil-water two-phase flow flowing law under different densities, interfacial tension, discharge capacity, viscosity.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme adopted: a kind of oil-water two-phase flow flowing law simulator, comprises oil and promotes device, water to promote device, oil intermediate receptacle, water intermediate receptacle, injection tube, fillup valve, visual flat board, outlet valve, vent pipe, pipe connecting; Described oil intermediate receptacle, water intermediate receptacle are hollow and the container with piston, and described oil promotes device to be connected with oil intermediate receptacle, and described water promotes device to be connected with water intermediate receptacle; Described fillup valve is arranged on pipe connecting; Described injection tube one end is connected with pipe connecting, and the other end is connected with oil intermediate receptacle, water intermediate receptacle respectively; Described visual flat board is the transparent plexiglass plate of hollow, and described visual dull and stereotyped one end is connected with pipe connecting, and the other end is connected with vent pipe, and described outlet valve is arranged on vent pipe.
Further, described oil promotes device to be oil injection pump, and described water promotes device to be water injection pump.
Further, the number of described fillup valve and pipe connecting is 5.
The useful effect of the present invention: (1) is simple to operate; (2) can realize simulating oil-water two-phase flow flowing law under different densities, interfacial tension, discharge capacity; (3) utilize oil intermediate receptacle, water intermediate receptacle, prevent profit mixed phase with vigorous stirring, it is possible to reach good simulate effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is oil-water two-phase flow flowing law simulator structure iron;
Fig. 2 is oil intermediate receptacle, water intermediate receptacle structural representation.
Shown in figure: 1-oil injection pump, 2-water injection pump, 3-oil intermediate receptacle, 4-water intermediate receptacle, 5-injection tube, 6-fillup valve, the visual flat board of 7-, 8-outlet valve, 9-vent pipe, 10-pipe connecting.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention will be further described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of oil-water two-phase flow flowing law simulator of the present invention, comprises oil and promotes device, water to promote device, oil intermediate receptacle 3, water intermediate receptacle 4, injection tube 5, fillup valve 6, visual dull and stereotyped 7, outlet valve 8, vent pipe 9, pipe connecting 10; Described oil intermediate receptacle 3, water intermediate receptacle 4 are hollow and the container with piston, and described oil promotes device to be connected with oil intermediate receptacle 3, and described water promotes device to be connected with water intermediate receptacle 4; Described fillup valve 6 is arranged on pipe connecting 10; Described injection tube 5 one end is connected with pipe connecting 10, and the other end is connected with oil intermediate receptacle 3, water intermediate receptacle 4 respectively; Described visual dull and stereotyped 7 is the transparent plexiglass plate of hollow, and described visual dull and stereotyped 7 one end are connected with pipe connecting 10, and the other end is connected with vent pipe 9, and described outlet valve 8 is arranged on vent pipe 9.
What wherein the conjunction number of fillup valve 6 and pipe connecting 10 was is multiple, and the use procedure of such the present invention is: experimentally need opening and closing fillup valve 6, and then regulates the hole count injected; As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, piston in oil intermediate receptacle 3, water intermediate receptacle 4 is positioned at bottom oil intermediate receptacle 3, water intermediate receptacle 4, piston superjacent air space at oil intermediate receptacle 3, water intermediate receptacle 4 is equipped with You Heshui respectively, device, water is promoted to promote device to promote piston to move up by oil, piston promotes oil and water to enter into injection tube 5 again, oil, water is injected by oil intermediate receptacle 3, water intermediate receptacle 4, it is possible to prevent to stop profit mixed phase directly by the vigorous stirring of the fashionable generation of infusion; Enter into the oil of injection tube 5 and water mix after by fillup valve 6, pipe connecting 10, enter into visual dull and stereotyped 7, oil-water two-phase flow flowing law can be observed in visual dull and stereotyped 7; Profit is discharged by vent pipe 9 after being full of visual dull and stereotyped 7, and the process discharged from vent pipe 9 is used for the flowing of simulating oil-water in pit shaft. As shown in Figure 1, it is preferable that enforcement mode to be described fillup valve 6 be 5 with the number of pipe connecting 10.
The present invention injects oil and water by intermediate receptacle, it is possible to effectively prevents profit mixed phase with vigorous stirring, reaches good simulate effect; Can adjusting injection hole count, simulate effect is more close to true stratum; By selecting oil, the water of different physical properties, the two phase flow rule under simulation different densities, interfacial tension, viscosities can be reached.
In order to the flowing law can simulated under different profit discharge capacity ratio, then need to adjust the injection speed of oil, water, it is thus preferred that enforcement mode be that described oil promotes device for oil injection pump 1, described water promotes device to be water injection pump 2. Like this by oil injection pump 1, water injection pump 2 from oil intermediate receptacle 3, water intermediate receptacle 4 below ingress inject displacing liquid, piston can be promoted to move up, piston promote again oil and water enter into injection tube 5; So regulating the injection speed of oil injection pump 1, water injection pump 2, the object regulating oil, water to inject discharge capacity ratio can be reached.
Claims (3)
1. an oil-water two-phase flow flowing law simulator, it is characterized in that, comprise oil and promote device, water to promote device, oil intermediate receptacle (3), water intermediate receptacle (4), injection tube (5), fillup valve (6), visual flat board (7), outlet valve (8), vent pipe (9), pipe connecting (10);
Described oil intermediate receptacle (3), water intermediate receptacle (4) are hollow and the container with piston, described oil promotes device to be connected with oil intermediate receptacle (3), and described water promotes device to be connected with water intermediate receptacle (4);
Described fillup valve (6) is arranged on pipe connecting (10); Described injection tube (5) one end is connected with pipe connecting (10), and the other end is connected with oil intermediate receptacle (3), water intermediate receptacle (4) respectively;
The transparent plexiglass plate that described visual flat board (7) is hollow, described visual flat board (7) one end is connected with pipe connecting (10), the other end is connected with vent pipe (9), and described outlet valve (8) is arranged on vent pipe (9).
2. a kind of oil-water two-phase flow flowing law simulator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, described oil promotes device to be oil injection pump (1), and described water promotes device to be water injection pump (2).
3. a kind of oil-water two-phase flow flowing law simulator according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that, described fillup valve (6) is 5 with the number of pipe connecting (10).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610137732.4A CN105626040A (en) | 2016-03-11 | 2016-03-11 | Oil and water phase flow flowing law simulating device |
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CN201610137732.4A CN105626040A (en) | 2016-03-11 | 2016-03-11 | Oil and water phase flow flowing law simulating device |
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CN201610137732.4A Pending CN105626040A (en) | 2016-03-11 | 2016-03-11 | Oil and water phase flow flowing law simulating device |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108152186A (en) * | 2017-12-10 | 2018-06-12 | 北京工业大学 | A kind of experimental provision for simulating the Fracture Networks two phase flow under coupling in complicated underground environment |
CN110080751A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2019-08-02 | 西安石油大学 | A kind of visualization proppant pore throat seepage flow and block test device and its application method |
CN110146252A (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2019-08-20 | 浙江大学 | A kind of density current experimental provision and method considering environment liquid mechanism of action |
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CA2686508A1 (en) * | 2009-11-27 | 2011-05-27 | Encana Corporation | Process and process line for the preparation of hydraulic fracturing fluid |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108152186A (en) * | 2017-12-10 | 2018-06-12 | 北京工业大学 | A kind of experimental provision for simulating the Fracture Networks two phase flow under coupling in complicated underground environment |
CN108152186B (en) * | 2017-12-10 | 2020-06-16 | 北京工业大学 | Experimental device for simulating fracture network two-phase flow flowing under coupling action in complex underground environment |
CN110146252A (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2019-08-20 | 浙江大学 | A kind of density current experimental provision and method considering environment liquid mechanism of action |
CN110146252B (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2020-10-13 | 浙江大学 | Density flow experimental device and method considering environmental fluid action mechanism |
CN110080751A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2019-08-02 | 西安石油大学 | A kind of visualization proppant pore throat seepage flow and block test device and its application method |
CN110080751B (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2024-02-02 | 西安石油大学 | Visual proppant pore throat seepage and plugging testing device and application method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20160601 |