CN105625229A - Transition-type classified refuse collection device for electric sweeping vehicle - Google Patents

Transition-type classified refuse collection device for electric sweeping vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105625229A
CN105625229A CN201610163156.0A CN201610163156A CN105625229A CN 105625229 A CN105625229 A CN 105625229A CN 201610163156 A CN201610163156 A CN 201610163156A CN 105625229 A CN105625229 A CN 105625229A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
outlet
dust
storage tank
refuse hopper
dust storage
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Granted
Application number
CN201610163156.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105625229B (en
Inventor
黄庆学
赵富强
李玉贵
王铁
邓海龙
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Taiyuan University of Science and Technology
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Taiyuan University of Science and Technology
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Application filed by Taiyuan University of Science and Technology filed Critical Taiyuan University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201610163156.0A priority Critical patent/CN105625229B/en
Publication of CN105625229A publication Critical patent/CN105625229A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105625229B publication Critical patent/CN105625229B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/08Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
    • E01H1/0827Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum

Abstract

The invention discloses a transition-type classified refuse collection device on an electric sweeping vehicle. The classified refuse collection device comprises a double-outlet transition refuse bucket, a dust suction device installed at a dust suction outlet of the transition refuse bucket, a shaftless spiral conveying device installed at a transition refuse conveying outlet and two layers of dust storage boxes arranged at a back room of the electric sweeping vehicle. The dust suction device sucks dust-like refuse swept by a rolling brush into the top-layer dust storage box by adopting a continuous operation mode; the shaftless spiral conveying device collects granular refuse into the bottom-layer dust storage box; the dust suction device and the shaftless spiral conveying device cooperatively work, raised dust can be decreased, and classified collection of the refuse can be achieved.

Description

Rotatable separate waste collection device in a kind of electric cleaning car
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric cleaning car, especially relate to rotatable separate waste collection device in a kind of electric cleaning car being suitable for the use of region, mine.
Background technology
In region, mine, plant area and road garbage are mainly the feature of dust-like, particulate state, clean in car garbage collection techniques at existing mining electric, when adopting high pressure positive blower collecting granules shape rubbish, there is consumed power big, the problem that the activity duration is short; Adopting and roll the technology that brush handle rubbish directly sweeps into refuse hopper, although having energy-conservation advantage, but also there is the shortcoming that refuse hopper volume is little, airborne dust is outstanding.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide rotatable separate waste collection device in a kind of electric cleaning car.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides rotatable separate waste collection device in a kind of electric cleaning car, described device comprises: two outlet transfer refuse hopper, be arranged on described transfer refuse hopper dust suction outlet suction device, the shaftless screw e Foerderanlage being arranged on the conveying outlet of described transfer refuse hopper, and the double-deck dust storage tank being arranged on after electric cleaning car in railway carriage or compartment.
Described two outlet transfer refuse hoppers, is characterized in that: described two outlet refers to the dust suction outlet at later half casing top and the conveying outlet of afterbody; Described transfer refuse hopper comprises first half housing and later half casing two portions, and wherein, first half housing is semi-cylindrical, rolls brush and is arranged in first half housing, and later half casing is two outlet flute profile cavity configurations of band base plate; It is provided with space bar between forward and backward half casing.
Described suction device comprises the dust suction pipe being arranged on transfer refuse hopper dust suction outlet, it is arranged at filter dirt case and the small power DC blower on top, rear railway carriage or compartment, wherein, the dust suction mouth of described dust suction pipe is connected with the dust suction entrance of transfer refuse hopper, and the dust suction mouth of dust suction pipe is placed in top layer dust storage tank.
Described shaftless screw e Foerderanlage, it is characterised in that: this device is cylindrical-shaped structure, and is obliquely installed anterior in rear railway carriage or compartment, and its input aperture is connected with the conveying outlet of transfer refuse hopper, and its delivery port is placed in bottom dust storage tank.
Described double-deck storage dirt bucket, it is characterised in that: described top layer, bottom dust storage tank are arranged at middle part, the bottom in rear railway carriage or compartment respectively, and wherein, the ingress of top layer dust storage tank is inserted with dust suction pipe suction outlet; The ingress of bottom dust storage tank is inserted with the delivery port of shaftless screw e Foerderanlage.
The useful effect of above technical scheme is adopted to be: the present invention adopts suction device and helix transporting device collaborative work, can realize the separate waste collection of dust-like, particulate state. Meanwhile, during shaftless screw e Foerderanlage intermittent type operation, coordinate the continuous operation of small power DC blower, not only and the airborne dust problem of electric cleaning car when mine region job can be reduced, also the single dust suction operation of alternative high-power blower, has energy-conservation advantage.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1,2,3 are the structural representations of the present invention, and wherein, Fig. 1 is front view, and Fig. 2 is vertical view, and Fig. 3 is left view.
Shown in Fig. 1,2,3: 1 disc brush, 2 roll brush, 3 transfer refuse hoppers, 4 shaftless screw e Foerderanlages, 5 bottom dust storage tanks, 6 top layer dust storage tanks, 7 dust suction pipes, 8 filter dirt casees, 9 small power DC blowers, 10 motors, 11 trunks; The dust suction outlet of 303 transfer refuse hoppers, the conveying outlet of 306 transfer refuse hoppers; The input aperture of 401 shaftless screw e Foerderanlages, the delivery port of 402 shaftless screw e Foerderanlages; The suction port of 701 dust suction pipes, the suction outlet of 702 dust suction pipes.
Fig. 4 is the axonometric drawing such as grade of the transfer refuse hopper 3 of the present invention, and Fig. 5 is line frame graph.
Shown in Fig. 4,5: 301 first half housings, 302 space bars, 304 later half casings, 305 base plates, 307 plastic dam.
Embodiment
It is described with reference to the accompanying drawings embodiments of the present invention as follows.
Fig. 1,2 illustrates specific embodiment of the invention scheme: in rotatable separate waste collection device comprise: the transfer refuse hopper 3 being arranged on disc brush 1 rear portion, it is arranged on the suction device 7 at transfer refuse hopper top, the shaftless screw e Foerderanlage 4 being arranged on transfer refuse hopper afterbody, and it is arranged on the top layer dust storage tank 5 in railway carriage or compartment and bottom dust storage tank 6 after cleaning car.
Suction device comprises dust suction pipe 7, filter dirt case 8, small power DC blower 9, wherein, it is with bolts that the dust suction of suction port 701 and transfer refuse hopper exports 303, suction outlet 702 is fixed with bolts on the trunk 11 of electric cleaning car, and suction outlet 702 is placed in top layer dust storage tank 6; Filter dirt case 8 and small power DC blower 9 are arranged at trunk top.
During Fig. 2 shows, it is with bolts that the input aperture 401 of shaftless screw e Foerderanlage and the conveying of transfer refuse hopper afterbody export 306, and the delivery port 402 of helix transporting device tilts to be placed in bottom dust storage tank 5.
During Fig. 3 shows, it is anterior that shaftless screw e Foerderanlage 4 tilts to be fixed on rear railway carriage or compartment 4, and motor 10 is arranged on delivery port 402 one end without helix transporting device.
The line frame graph of what Fig. 4,5 showed is transfer refuse hopper 3 and etc. axonometric drawing. The first half housing 301 of transfer refuse hopper 3 is in semi-cylindrical form; Later half casing 304 is flute profile cavity configuration.
Being provided with space bar 302 between first half housing 301 and later half casing 304, bottom first half housing 301, surrounding is provided with plastic dam 307. Later half casing 304 is with the base plate 305 of ramp structure, and it is downside inclined-plane that the conveying near transfer refuse hopper exports the base plate 305 at 306 places, and the base plate 305 away from conveying outlet 306 is inclined-plane, high side, the structure in inclined-plane, " L " type side.
The concrete operational method of the present invention is: after small power DC blower 9 starts, disc brush 1 and roll brush 2 rubbish is swept later half casing 304, dust-like rubbish via the dust suction pipes 7 being connected with the dust suction outlet 303 of transfer refuse hopper, suction top layer dust storage tank 6. Meanwhile, particulate state rubbish, via the shaftless screw e Foerderanlage 4 being connected with the conveying outlet 306 of transfer refuse hopper, sends into bottom dust storage tank 5.
DC blower 4 drives suction device to adopt continuous production process mode, and shaftless screw e Foerderanlage 4 adopts interruption formula mode of operation.
Above-described is only some embodiments of the present invention. , it is also possible to make some distortion and improvement, for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the concept of the premise of the invention these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. rotatable separate waste collection device in an electric cleaning car, comprise the two outlet transfer refuse hoppers being arranged on disc brush rear portion, it is arranged on the suction device of described transfer refuse hopper dust suction outlet, the shaftless screw e Foerderanlage being arranged on the conveying outlet of described transfer refuse hopper, and the double-deck dust storage tank being arranged on after cleaning car in railway carriage or compartment.
2. two outlet transfer refuse hopper according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described transfer refuse hopper is made up of first half housing and later half casing two portions, and described transfer refuse hopper is provided with dust suction outlet and conveying outlet; Described first half housing is semi-cylindrical form; Described later half casing is the flute profile cavity configuration with base plate; It is provided with space bar between first half housing and later half casing.
3. the dust suction pipe in suction device according to claim 1, its suction port is connected with the dust suction outlet of transfer refuse hopper, and it is inner that the suction outlet of described dust suction pipe is placed to top layer dust storage tank.
4. shaftless screw e Foerderanlage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is anterior that described device is inclined in rear railway carriage or compartment; The input aperture of described device is connected with the conveying outlet of transfer refuse hopper, and it is inner that its delivery port tilts to be placed to bottom dust storage tank.
5. double-deck dust storage tank according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described top layer dust storage tank is arranged at after electric cleaning car in the middle part of railway carriage or compartment, and bottom dust storage tank is arranged at bottom rear railway carriage or compartment.
CN201610163156.0A 2016-03-22 2016-03-22 Rotatable separate waste collection device in a kind of electric cleaning car Active CN105625229B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610163156.0A CN105625229B (en) 2016-03-22 2016-03-22 Rotatable separate waste collection device in a kind of electric cleaning car

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610163156.0A CN105625229B (en) 2016-03-22 2016-03-22 Rotatable separate waste collection device in a kind of electric cleaning car

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CN105625229A true CN105625229A (en) 2016-06-01
CN105625229B CN105625229B (en) 2018-06-19

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111232670A (en) * 2020-01-16 2020-06-05 淄博翔宇机械有限公司 Large-width pneumatic suction type residual material recovery device

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH400211A (en) * 1961-09-13 1965-10-15 Tennant Co G H Cleaning machine
US3926596A (en) * 1974-09-26 1975-12-16 Claude M Coleman Agitating bag rack and baffle structure for furnace cleaners
CN2162480Y (en) * 1993-09-03 1994-04-20 斯梦飞 Automatic clear machine
CN2193379Y (en) * 1994-04-01 1995-03-29 武建波 Road sweeping vehicle
CN201310081Y (en) * 2008-09-16 2009-09-16 济南大学 Sweeper based on combination of rolling and suction actions
CN103195005A (en) * 2012-01-09 2013-07-10 芜湖爱瑞特环保科技有限公司 Dust-absorbing and filtering device
CN203546658U (en) * 2013-10-08 2014-04-16 长春东方水泵有限公司 Multifunctional snow-removing and shaping and loader
CN205576807U (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-09-14 太原科技大学 Electric sweeper transfer formula waste classification collection device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH400211A (en) * 1961-09-13 1965-10-15 Tennant Co G H Cleaning machine
US3926596A (en) * 1974-09-26 1975-12-16 Claude M Coleman Agitating bag rack and baffle structure for furnace cleaners
CN2162480Y (en) * 1993-09-03 1994-04-20 斯梦飞 Automatic clear machine
CN2193379Y (en) * 1994-04-01 1995-03-29 武建波 Road sweeping vehicle
CN201310081Y (en) * 2008-09-16 2009-09-16 济南大学 Sweeper based on combination of rolling and suction actions
CN103195005A (en) * 2012-01-09 2013-07-10 芜湖爱瑞特环保科技有限公司 Dust-absorbing and filtering device
CN203546658U (en) * 2013-10-08 2014-04-16 长春东方水泵有限公司 Multifunctional snow-removing and shaping and loader
CN205576807U (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-09-14 太原科技大学 Electric sweeper transfer formula waste classification collection device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111232670A (en) * 2020-01-16 2020-06-05 淄博翔宇机械有限公司 Large-width pneumatic suction type residual material recovery device

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