CN105623093A - Heat-resistant polypropylene plastic film and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Heat-resistant polypropylene plastic film and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105623093A
CN105623093A CN201610085475.4A CN201610085475A CN105623093A CN 105623093 A CN105623093 A CN 105623093A CN 201610085475 A CN201610085475 A CN 201610085475A CN 105623093 A CN105623093 A CN 105623093A
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minute
phosphite
weight
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储婧婧
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Anhui Zijin New Material Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Anhui Zijin New Material Science & Technology Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/10Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
    • C08L23/12Polypropene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/18Manufacture of films or sheets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2323/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2323/02Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
    • C08J2323/10Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
    • C08J2323/12Polypropene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2429/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal, or ketal radical; Hydrolysed polymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids; Derivatives of such polymer
    • C08J2429/02Homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated alcohols
    • C08J2429/04Polyvinyl alcohol; Partially hydrolysed homopolymers or copolymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/014Additives containing two or more different additives of the same subgroup in C08K
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/08Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/16Applications used for films
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a heat-resistant polypropylene plastic film, comprising the following materials according parts by weight: 0.1-0.2 part of 1-glycerol stearate, 0.1-0.3 part of alkenyl succinic anhydride, 0.1-0.16 part of ricinoleic acid, 2-3 parts of tris(nonylphenyl) phosphite, 210-300 parts of polypropylene, 7-9 parts of montmorillonite powder, 1-2 parts of lanthanum chloride, 5-6 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 2-3 parts of sodium carbonate, 0.7-1 part of aluminum dihydrogen phosphate, 2-3 parts of calcium petroleum sulfonate, 0.4-1 part of sodium dodecyl sulfate, 3-5 parts of bisphenol A phosphite, 1-2 parts of calcium stearate, 1-2 parts of zinc stearate, 0.6-1 part of diacetone acrylamide, and 1-2 parts of hydroxyethyl cellulose. In the invention, limestone is treated using hydroxyethyl cellulose and mixed with aluminum dihydrogen phosphate solution, thus improving viscosity of a mixture system and improving the strength of bonding of the limestone with heat-resistant additives, the calcium stearate and the zinc stearate. The invention also adds bisphenol A phosphite, tris(nonylphenyl) phosphite and the like, further improving heat resistance stability of a plastic film product.

Description

A kind of heat-resisting polypropylene plastic thin film and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to plastic sheeting technical field, particularly relate to a kind of heat-resisting polypropylene plastic thin film and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
At present, plastic packaging bag is with good storage characteristics and portability, can rapidly and efficiently be undertaken product storing carrying, in our daily productive life, application is more and more extensive, plastic sheeting is the articles for daily use that present people are common, it is good that plastic sheeting has the transparency, it is moist good to hinder, excellent heat resistance, easy to use, the advantages such as low price are widely used in all trades and professions, plastic sheeting in the market is mainly based on sealed polyethylene plastic, but some products there will be fold, poor transparency, in uneven thickness, the problems such as film bubble flake is many. some plastic sheetings are for packaging for foodstuff, but poisonous plasticizer is contained in the inside, have impact on the quality of food, are detrimental to health.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is contemplated to make up the defect of prior art, it is provided that a kind of heat-resisting polypropylene plastic thin film and preparation method thereof.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of heat-resisting polypropylene plastic thin film, it is made up of the raw material of following weight parts:
Monoglyceride 0.1-0.2, alkenyl succinic anhydride 0.1-0.3, castor oil acid 0.1-0.16, three (nonyl phenyl) phosphite 2-3, polypropylene 210-300, montmorillonite powder 7-9, lanthanum chloride 1-2, polyvinyl alcohol 5-6, sodium carbonate 2-3, aluminium dihydrogen phosphate 0.7-1, calcium mahogany sulfonate 2-3, sodium lauryl sulphate 0.4-1, phosphorous acid bisphenol-A ester 3-5, calcium stearate 1-2, zinc stearate 1-2, N-[2-(2-methyl-4-oxopentyl) 0.6-1, hydroxyethyl cellulose 1-2.
The preparation method of a kind of described heat-resisting polypropylene plastic thin film, comprises the following steps:
(1) being calcined 1-2 hour at 700-800 DEG C by above-mentioned montmorillonite powder, be cooled to room temperature, join its deionized water of weight 1.6-2 times, add hydroxyethyl cellulose, warming temperature is 87-90 DEG C, and insulated and stirred is done to water, obtains fiber stone powder;
(2) take above-mentioned fiber stone powder, join in its distilled water of weight 100-120 times, ultrasonic 1-2 minute, add sodium hydroxide, adjustment pH is 10-12, adds above-mentioned sodium carbonate, is incubated 4-5 hour, sucking filtration at 60-70 DEG C, wash 3-4 time, normal temperature drying, obtain pretreatment of fiber stone powder;
(3) above-mentioned aluminium dihydrogen phosphate is joined in its deionized water of weight 20-30 times, stir;
(4) by above-mentioned calcium stearate, zinc stearate mixing, join in the deionized water of compound weight 27-30 times, raise temperature and be 80-90 DEG C, insulated and stirred 10-20 minute, the aluminium dihydrogen phosphate aqueous solution obtained with above-mentioned steps (3) mixes, and stirs, adds above-mentioned monoglyceride, 200-300 rev/min is stirred 4-6 minute, obtains composite heat resistance emulsion;
(5) above-mentioned lanthanum chloride is joined in its deionized water of weight 270-300 times, stir, add sodium lauryl sulphate, raise temperature and be 60-70 DEG C, add pretreatment of fiber stone powder, insulation reaction 30-40 minute, add above-mentioned composite heat resistance emulsion, ultrasonic 2-3 minute, centrifugation, precipitation is washed 3-4 time, vacuum drying 1-2 hour at 80-90 DEG C, obtain lanthanio montmorillonite powder;
(6) above-mentioned alkenyl succinic anhydride is joined in polyvinyl alcohol, send in the water-bath of 80-86 DEG C, insulated and stirred 4-7 minute, add above-mentioned phosphorous acid bisphenol-A ester, continue insulated and stirred 10-20 minute, discharging, be sequentially added into three (nonyl phenyl) phosphite, N-[2-(2-methyl-4-oxopentyl), stirring, to room temperature, obtains heat resistance accessory;
(7) by above-mentioned lanthanio montmorillonite powder, heat resistance accessory, castor oil acid mixing, preheat 10-14 minute at 90-100 DEG C, mix with remaining each raw material, stir, through film blow molding machine blow molding, obtain described heat-resisting polypropylene plastic thin film.
The invention have the advantage that
The La that the present invention adds3+Having neutralized the negative charge of montmorillonite sheet surfaces, improve the stability of montmorillonite powder, the strand cross winding of the polymer of addition, in montmorillonite lamella, forms stable system, improves the mechanical property of finished films. The present invention first processes stone powder with hydroxyethyl cellulose, then mix with aluminium dihydrogen phosphate aqueous solution, enhance the viscosity of mixed system, improve the bond strength of stone powder and heat resistance accessory calcium stearate, zinc stearate, the present invention is also added into phosphorous acid bisphenol-A ester, three (nonyl phenyl) phosphite etc., and the thermostability that further improve plastic sheeting finished product is stable.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of heat-resisting polypropylene plastic thin film, it is made up of the raw material of following weight parts:
Monoglyceride 0.1, alkenyl succinic anhydride 0.1, castor oil acid 0.1, three (nonyl phenyl) phosphite 2, polypropylene 210, montmorillonite powder 7, lanthanum chloride 1, polyvinyl alcohol 5, sodium carbonate 2, aluminium dihydrogen phosphate 0.7, calcium mahogany sulfonate 2, sodium lauryl sulphate 0.4, phosphorous acid bisphenol-A ester 3, calcium stearate 1, zinc stearate 1, N-[2-(2-methyl-4-oxopentyl) 0.6, hydroxyethyl cellulose 1.
The preparation method of a kind of described heat-resisting polypropylene plastic thin film, comprises the following steps:
(1) being calcined 1 hour at 700 DEG C by above-mentioned montmorillonite powder, be cooled to room temperature, join the deionized water of its weight 1.6 times, add hydroxyethyl cellulose, warming temperature is 87 DEG C, and insulated and stirred is done to water, obtains fiber stone powder;
(2) taking above-mentioned fiber stone powder, join in the distilled water of its weight 100 times, ultrasonic 1 minute, add sodium hydroxide, regulating pH is 10, adds above-mentioned sodium carbonate, is incubated 4 hours at 60 DEG C, and sucking filtration is washed 3 times, normal temperature drying, obtained pretreatment of fiber stone powder;
(3) above-mentioned aluminium dihydrogen phosphate is joined in the deionized water of its weight 20 times, stir;
(4) by above-mentioned calcium stearate, zinc stearate mixing, join in the deionized water of compound weight 27 times, raising temperature is 80 DEG C, insulated and stirred 10 minutes, the aluminium dihydrogen phosphate aqueous solution obtained with above-mentioned steps (3) mixes, and stirs, adds above-mentioned monoglyceride, 200 revs/min are stirred 4 minutes, obtain composite heat resistance emulsion;
(5) above-mentioned lanthanum chloride is joined in the deionized water of its weight 270 times, stirring, add sodium lauryl sulphate, raising temperature is 60 DEG C, add pretreatment of fiber stone powder, insulation reaction 30 minutes, adds above-mentioned composite heat resistance emulsion, ultrasonic 2 minutes, centrifugation, precipitation is washed 3 times, vacuum drying 1 hour at 80 DEG C, obtain lanthanio montmorillonite powder;
(6) above-mentioned alkenyl succinic anhydride is joined in polyvinyl alcohol, send in the water-bath of 80 DEG C, insulated and stirred 4 minutes, add above-mentioned phosphorous acid bisphenol-A ester, continue insulated and stirred 10 minutes, discharging, it is sequentially added into three (nonyl phenyl) phosphite, N-[2-(2-methyl-4-oxopentyl), stirring, to room temperature, obtains heat resistance accessory;
(7) by above-mentioned lanthanio montmorillonite powder, heat resistance accessory, castor oil acid mixing, preheat 10 minutes at 90 DEG C, mix with remaining each raw material, stir, through film blow molding machine blow molding, obtain described heat-resisting polypropylene plastic thin film.
Performance test:
Hot strength, vertical/horizontal >=40/20MPa;
Elongation at break, vertical/horizontal >=400%/500%
Angle tear strength, vertical/horizontal >=100kgf/cm/140kgf/cm
Surface tension >=42 �� 10-3N/m��

Claims (2)

1. a heat-resisting polypropylene plastic thin film, it is characterised in that it is made up of the raw material of following weight parts:
Monoglyceride 0.1-0.2, alkenyl succinic anhydride 0.1-0.3, castor oil acid 0.1-0.16, three (nonyl phenyl) phosphite 2-3, polypropylene 210-300, montmorillonite powder 7-9, lanthanum chloride 1-2, polyvinyl alcohol 5-6, sodium carbonate 2-3, aluminium dihydrogen phosphate 0.7-1, calcium mahogany sulfonate 2-3, sodium lauryl sulphate 0.4-1, phosphorous acid bisphenol-A ester 3-5, calcium stearate 1-2, zinc stearate 1-2, N-[2-(2-methyl-4-oxopentyl) 0.6-1, hydroxyethyl cellulose 1-2.
2. the preparation method of a heat-resisting polypropylene plastic thin film as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) being calcined 1-2 hour at 700-800 DEG C by above-mentioned montmorillonite powder, be cooled to room temperature, join its deionized water of weight 1.6-2 times, add hydroxyethyl cellulose, warming temperature is 87-90 DEG C, and insulated and stirred is done to water, obtains fiber stone powder;
(2) take above-mentioned fiber stone powder, join in its distilled water of weight 100-120 times, ultrasonic 1-2 minute, add sodium hydroxide, adjustment pH is 10-12, adds above-mentioned sodium carbonate, is incubated 4-5 hour, sucking filtration at 60-70 DEG C, wash 3-4 time, normal temperature drying, obtain pretreatment of fiber stone powder;
(3) above-mentioned aluminium dihydrogen phosphate is joined in its deionized water of weight 20-30 times, stir;
(4) by above-mentioned calcium stearate, zinc stearate mixing, join in the deionized water of compound weight 27-30 times, raise temperature and be 80-90 DEG C, insulated and stirred 10-20 minute, the aluminium dihydrogen phosphate aqueous solution obtained with above-mentioned steps (3) mixes, and stirs, adds above-mentioned monoglyceride, 200-300 rev/min is stirred 4-6 minute, obtains composite heat resistance emulsion;
(5) above-mentioned lanthanum chloride is joined in its deionized water of weight 270-300 times, stir, add sodium lauryl sulphate, raise temperature and be 60-70 DEG C, add pretreatment of fiber stone powder, insulation reaction 30-40 minute, add above-mentioned composite heat resistance emulsion, ultrasonic 2-3 minute, centrifugation, precipitation is washed 3-4 time, vacuum drying 1-2 hour at 80-90 DEG C, obtain lanthanio montmorillonite powder;
(6) above-mentioned alkenyl succinic anhydride is joined in polyvinyl alcohol, send in the water-bath of 80-86 DEG C, insulated and stirred 4-7 minute, add above-mentioned phosphorous acid bisphenol-A ester, continue insulated and stirred 10-20 minute, discharging, be sequentially added into three (nonyl phenyl) phosphite, N-[2-(2-methyl-4-oxopentyl), stirring, to room temperature, obtains heat resistance accessory;
(7) by above-mentioned lanthanio montmorillonite powder, heat resistance accessory, castor oil acid mixing, preheat 10-14 minute at 90-100 DEG C, mix with remaining each raw material, stir, through film blow molding machine blow molding, obtain described heat-resisting polypropylene plastic thin film.
CN201610085475.4A 2016-02-03 2016-02-03 Heat-resistant polypropylene plastic film and preparation method thereof Pending CN105623093A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107652553A (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-02-02 桐城市强峰包装有限公司 A kind of sun-proof bag material and preparation method thereof
CN109486011A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-03-19 铜陵熙成塑料制品有限公司 A kind of ageing-resistant polyolefine material of packaging bag

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103601969A (en) * 2013-10-29 2014-02-26 昆山好利达包装有限公司 Nanometer modified composite packaging material and preparation method thereof
CN104788810A (en) * 2015-03-31 2015-07-22 苏州市鼎立包装有限公司 Formula and preparation method of high-strength polypropylene packaging bag

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103601969A (en) * 2013-10-29 2014-02-26 昆山好利达包装有限公司 Nanometer modified composite packaging material and preparation method thereof
CN104788810A (en) * 2015-03-31 2015-07-22 苏州市鼎立包装有限公司 Formula and preparation method of high-strength polypropylene packaging bag

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
郑水林等编著: "《粉体表面改性 第三版》", 30 September 2011 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107652553A (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-02-02 桐城市强峰包装有限公司 A kind of sun-proof bag material and preparation method thereof
CN109486011A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-03-19 铜陵熙成塑料制品有限公司 A kind of ageing-resistant polyolefine material of packaging bag

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Application publication date: 20160601