CN105621820B - Casual household's non-powered domestic sewage treatment device - Google Patents

Casual household's non-powered domestic sewage treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105621820B
CN105621820B CN201610201982.XA CN201610201982A CN105621820B CN 105621820 B CN105621820 B CN 105621820B CN 201610201982 A CN201610201982 A CN 201610201982A CN 105621820 B CN105621820 B CN 105621820B
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China
Prior art keywords
purifying area
clear water
purifying
treatment device
water zone
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CN201610201982.XA
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CN105621820A (en
Inventor
朱慧强
于通
戴军
徐晨
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Zhejiang Huaqingyuan Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Huaqingyuan Biotechnology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/30Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
    • Y02W10/37Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy

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  • Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)
  • Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses casual household's unpowered sewage disposal devices, clear water zone including housing and in housing, pass through the partition that several height is set to successively decrease successively between clear water zone and inner walls, so as to form several purifying areas, sanitary sewage is by maximum purifying area successively overflow, final overflow is to minimum purifying area, when overflowing to another purifying area from a purifying area, sanitary sewage dissolves in partial oxidation in falling process from air, it is utilized for the microorganism in each purifying area, to decompose the pollutant in sanitary sewage, so as to play the purpose of purifying domestic sewage, minimum purifying area discharges water to clear water zone, kind is implanted with water plant in clear water zone, the nitrogen in sanitary sewage is absorbed by the absorption of water plant, phosphorus, final sanitary sewage overflow discharge is to natural water.

Description

Casual household's non-powered domestic sewage treatment device
Technical field
The present invention relates to sewage-treatment plants, and in particular to casual household's non-powered domestic sewage treatment device.
Background technology
It is well known that life is to be unable to do without water, with the development of society, water pollution is on the rise, wherein sanitary sewage Pollution be one of principal element of water pollution.In our daily lifes, either in city still in rural area, daily all Wash vegetables is needed to cook, while also have sewage caused by laundry bathing and lavatory, these sanitary sewages must reach row through processing Natural water can be just ultimately discharged into after putting standard.In city and the rural area in nearly city, since sewage network is more flourishing, The sanitary sewage in these places enters municipal sewage plant after generally being received by sewage network is unified and focuses on, and for inclined Remote rural area and mountain area, tourist attractions etc. receive pipe and need very big investment cost due to lacking sewage network.And by Resident families in these areas are often more dispersed, sewage collecting receive pipe cost it is very high, therefore can not also establish the small-sized of concentration Sewage treatment facility.For this reason, it is necessary to a kind of processing unit is provided, in terms of solving the problems, such as casual household's sanitary sewage disposal.
Invention content
The present invention is in view of the above-mentioned problems, provide casual household's non-powered domestic sewage treatment device, by clear water zone and shell The partition that several height is set to successively decrease successively between internal wall, so as to form several purifying areas, sanitary sewage is by maximum net Change area's overflow successively, by the effect of the microorganism fungus kind in each purifying area, it is dirty to decompose life for final overflow to minimum purifying area Pollutant in water so as to play the purpose of purifying domestic sewage, by the absorption of the water plant of clear water zone, absorbs life The nutriments such as nitrogen, phosphorus in sewage living, it is final to realize processing standard water discharge discharge.
In order to solve the above technical problems, one aspect of the present invention is:Sanitary sewage disposal that casual household is unpowered Device, the housing including upper end opening and the upper cover on housing, which is characterized in that clear water zone, clear water are equipped in housing The partition that several height are successively decreased successively is equipped between area and inner walls, clear water zone and inner walls are surrounded in the partition Space be divided into the purifying area that several volumes successively decrease successively, be equipped with to decompose having in sanitary sewage in each purifying area The microorganism fungus kind of machine pollutant, purifying area include maximum purifying area, several stage casing purifying area, minimums that volume successively decreases successively Purifying area makes sanitary sewage drop to stage casing purifying area, then dropped to most by stage casing purifying area upper end from maximum purifying area upper end Small purifying area, minimum purifying area connect clear water zone, and clear water zone is equipped with discharge outlet, and housing is equipped with water inlet, and water inlet connects most Big purifying area.
Efficient microbial strain is also placed in each purifying area, using the effect of microorganism, in degradable sanitary sewage Organic matter, purify water.
Partition board is equipped in each purifying area as a preferred embodiment of the above solution, purification is divided into front and rear two lattice by partition board, every Plate, which is equipped with, makes the through-hole that front and rear two lattice are connected, and sanitary sewage falls into the first lattice from upper purifying area top, from first Lattice bottom enters the second lattice, then fall into next purifying area from the second lattice top by through-hole.
It is additionally provided in each purifying area for the filler of attached microbial strain, each as a preferred embodiment of the above solution, Filler is placed in purifying area, efficient microbial strain implantation is enable strain to be prevented to be lost in flow on filler.
Water plant is equipped in clear water zone as a preferred embodiment of the above solution, life is absorbed by the absorption of water plant Nitrogen, phosphorus in sewage living.
The upper surface of housing is equipped with annular channel as a preferred embodiment of the above solution, and one end of annular channel is water inlet end, separately One end is water outlet, and water inlet is set on water inlet end, the maximum purifying area of water outlet connection, sewage by annular channel water inlet into Enter, can dissolve in partial oxidation after a few around annular channel, after through water outlet flow into maximum purifying area.
Housing is tubular shell as a preferred embodiment of the above solution,.
Purifying area is tubular small shell as a preferred embodiment of the above solution,.
The height of tubular small shell is not less than the maximum height of maximum purifying area as a preferred embodiment of the above solution,.
Discharge outlet connection drainpipe, one end of drainpipe are stretched into purifying area as a preferred embodiment of the above solution, and the other end is stretched Go out to outside housing.
Upper cover is made of clear material as a preferred embodiment of the above solution,.
In said program, sanitary sewage partition overflow through highly successively decreasing successively in maximum purifying area drops to next net Change area, final overflow to minimum purifying area, in this course, sanitary sewage overflows in the purifying area of each purifying area to low level-one Stream can dissolve in partial oxidation when falling, and the oxygen dissolved in is utilized by the microorganism in each purifying area, to decompose life Organic matter in sewage.Enter intermediate clear water zone after sanitary sewage overflow to minimum treat area, aquatic plant is planted in clear water zone Object is mainly used for absorbing nitrogen, phosphorus in sanitary sewage.Through treated sanitary sewage overflow discharge to natural water.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Successively decreased successively by setting several height between clear water zone and inner walls Partition, so as to form several purifying areas, sanitary sewage is by maximum purifying area successively overflow, final overflow to minimum purifying area, When overflowing to another purifying area from a purifying area, sanitary sewage dissolves in partial oxidation in falling process from air, supplies Microorganism in each purifying area utilizes, to decompose the pollutant in sanitary sewage, so as to play the purpose of purifying domestic sewage, most Small purifying area discharges water to clear water zone, and kind is implanted with water plant in clear water zone, and it is dirty to absorb life by the absorption of water plant Nitrogen, phosphorus in water, final sanitary sewage overflow discharge to natural water.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the housing of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of Fig. 1.
In figure:1st, housing, 2, water inlet, 3, partition, 4, clear water zone, 5, partition board, 6, annular channel, 7, maximum purifying area, 8th, water outlet, 9, minimum purifying area.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the specific embodiment of the present invention is further described.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, casual household's non-powered domestic sewage treatment device, housing including upper end opening and is set on Upper cover on housing(It is not drawn into), which is tubular shell, and clear water zone is equipped in housing, and clear water zone is tubular small shell, Interior setting water plant, upper cover are made of clear material, and the water plant in clear water zone can be made to obtain sunlight, while convenient for observation The disposition of sewage in housing is equipped with the partition that several height are successively decreased successively between clear water zone and inner walls, described The space that clear water zone and inner walls are surrounded is divided into the purifying area that several volumes successively decrease successively by partition, in each purifying area Efficient microbial strain is also placed with, which is attached on the filler of purifying area, wherein each purification Two lattice are divided by partition board in area, partition board bottom opening makes sanitary sewage fall from purifying area top so that the connection of front and rear two lattice Into the first lattice, enter the second lattice, then next purifying area is fallen into from the second lattice top from the first lattice bottom.Purifying area includes Maximum purifying area that volume successively decreases successively, several stage casing purifying areas, minimum purifying area, housing are equipped with water inlet, water inlet The maximum purifying area of connection, clear water zone are equipped with discharge outlet, which is connected to natural water.
The upper surface of housing is equipped with annular channel, and one end of annular channel is water inlet end, and the other end is water outlet, water inlet Set on water inlet end, the maximum purifying area of water outlet connection, sewage is entered by the water inlet of annular channel, can after a few around annular channel Dissolve in partial oxidation, after through water outlet flow into maximum purifying area.
The height of tubular small shell is not less than the maximum height of maximum purifying area.
In said program, sanitary sewage in maximum purifying area the partition overflow through highly successively decreasing successively to next purification Area, final overflow to minimum purifying area, in this course, sanitary sewage is in purifying area overflow of each purifying area to low level-one Partial oxidation can be dissolved in when falling, the oxygen dissolved in is utilized by the microorganism in each purifying area, dirty to decompose life Organic matter in water.Enter intermediate clear water zone after sanitary sewage overflow to minimum purifying area, planting aquatic plants in clear water zone, It is mainly used for absorbing nitrogen, phosphorus in sanitary sewage.Through treated sanitary sewage overflow discharge to natural water.
For those skilled in the art, the technical solution recorded in foregoing embodiments can still be repaiied Change or equivalent replacement is carried out to which part technical characteristic, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, that is made any repaiies Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. casual household's non-powered domestic sewage treatment device, the housing including upper end opening and the upper cover on housing, special Sign is, housing is tubular shell, is equipped with clear water zone in housing, and clear water zone is tubular small shell, clear water zone and inner walls it Between be equipped with several partitions for successively decreasing successively of height, if the space that clear water zone and inner walls are surrounded is divided by the partition The purifying area that dry volume successively decreases successively, purifying area include the maximum purifying area that volume successively decreases successively, several stage casing purifying areas, Minimum purifying area makes sanitary sewage drop to stage casing purifying area, then fallen by stage casing purifying area upper end from maximum purifying area upper end To minimum purifying area, minimum purifying area connects clear water zone, and clear water zone is equipped with discharge outlet, and housing is equipped with water inlet, and water inlet connects Logical maximum purifying area, the upper surface of housing are equipped with annular channel, and one end of annular channel is water inlet end, and the other end is water outlet, Water inlet is set on water inlet end, the maximum purifying area of water outlet connection.
2. casual household's non-powered domestic sewage treatment device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be all provided in each purifying area There is partition board, purification is divided into front and rear two lattice by partition board, and partition board, which is equipped with, makes the through-hole that front and rear two lattice are connected.
3. casual household's non-powered domestic sewage treatment device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that also set in each purifying area It is useful for the filler of attached microbial strain.
4. casual household's non-powered domestic sewage treatment device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped in clear water zone aquatic Plant.
5. casual household's non-powered domestic sewage treatment device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the height of clear water zone is not small In the maximum height of maximum purifying area.
6. casual household's non-powered domestic sewage treatment device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that discharge outlet connects delivery pipe Road.
7. casual household's non-powered domestic sewage treatment device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that upper cover is by transparent material system Into.
CN201610201982.XA 2016-04-01 2016-04-01 Casual household's non-powered domestic sewage treatment device Active CN105621820B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610201982.XA CN105621820B (en) 2016-04-01 2016-04-01 Casual household's non-powered domestic sewage treatment device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610201982.XA CN105621820B (en) 2016-04-01 2016-04-01 Casual household's non-powered domestic sewage treatment device

Publications (2)

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CN105621820A CN105621820A (en) 2016-06-01
CN105621820B true CN105621820B (en) 2018-07-06

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Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201495148U (en) * 2009-07-31 2010-06-02 临安环兴环境设备有限公司 Unpowered domestic sewage treatment pool
CN101638287B (en) * 2009-08-24 2011-07-20 重庆大学 Sewage in-situ purification system using drainage ditch
CN102126794B (en) * 2011-04-08 2012-05-30 中国人民解放军后勤工程学院 Artificial wetland purifying system for free waterfall aeration
CN205501066U (en) * 2016-04-01 2016-08-24 浙江华庆元生物科技有限公司 Unpowered sewage treatment unit of casual household

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