CN105619231A - Self-cleaning shaft part polishing mechanism and application method thereof - Google Patents
Self-cleaning shaft part polishing mechanism and application method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105619231A CN105619231A CN201610157588.0A CN201610157588A CN105619231A CN 105619231 A CN105619231 A CN 105619231A CN 201610157588 A CN201610157588 A CN 201610157588A CN 105619231 A CN105619231 A CN 105619231A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- polishing
- axial workpiece
- outboard rack
- protrusion
- supporting base
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B29/00—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents
- B24B29/02—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents designed for particular workpieces
- B24B29/04—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents designed for particular workpieces for rotationally symmetrical workpieces, e.g. ball-, cylinder- or cone-shaped workpieces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/10—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
- B24B47/12—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/06—Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
Abstract
The invention discloses a self-cleaning shaft part polishing mechanism and an application method thereof. The self-cleaning shaft part polishing mechanism comprises a polishing component (7) and a supporting base (8), wherein the polishing component (7) comprises a polishing bar (71); the two ends of the supporting base (8) are respectively used for rotationally supporting clamping driving components (82) which are arranged in a bilaterally-symmetrical manner by virtue of bearings (80); the two clamping driving components (82) are arranged oppositely in order to clamp the two ends of a shaft part (6) in place; a main gear (822) positioned at the outer side and a pinion gear (821) positioned at the inner side are fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of each clamping driving component (82) and are respectively meshed with an outer side gear rack (92) and an inner side gear rack (91) which are arranged in a bilaterally-symmetrical manner in order to drive the shaft part (6) to push against the polishing bar (71) and have relative rotation with respect to the polishing bar (71) so that polishing operation can be conveniently performed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to polishing field, it is specially the self-cleaning axial workpiece polishing mechanism of a kind of energy and using method thereof.
Background technology
The occasion that the dimension precision requirement of axial workpiece is higher often needs to carry out polishing grinding. In order to reach the size of needs, dimensioned and surface smooth finish processing can be carried out while grinding and polishing. This often needs to use different polishing dynamics and speed of rotation. In order to carry out different polishing strategies according to different workpiece, often need to carry out different glossings according to different workpiece situations. Especially, when manual polishing, the glossing that this kind becomes along with different workpieces often relates to comparatively complicated and various polissoir workstation. This brings unfavorable factor to production cost, and relates to comparatively complicated workstation transfer step or comparatively complicated sequence of control.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the self-cleaning axial workpiece polishing mechanism of a kind of energy and using method thereof, it can overcome defect of the prior art.
The one self-cleaning axial workpiece polishing mechanism of energy according to an aspect of the present invention, comprise the polishing component and supporting base with burnishing stick, by bearing, rotatably support has the drive element that is installed being symmetrical set respectively at the two ends of described supporting base, the drive element that is installed described in two is oppositely arranged thus is installed in place by the two ends of described axial workpiece, it is installed on the circumference face of drive element described in each and it is installed with the master wheel being positioned at outside and is positioned at the pinion(gear) of inner side, in order to engage with the outboard rack being symmetrical set and inner side tooth bar respectively thus drive described axial workpiece to bear against described burnishing stick and relatively rotate relative to described burnishing stick to carry out polishing operation, in two described inner side tooth bars, the rear end of each is connected with driving shank, front end is provided with the recess of upward opening and the protrusion horizontal stripe that separates, in two described outboard rack, the rear end of each is provided with the protrusion extending in described recess, the downside of described outboard rack is provided with scalable location tapered pin near described protrusion front side, when described protrusion horizontal stripe is in described protrusion tight joint state, described scalable location tapered pin is against the anterior end surface of described protrusion horizontal stripe thus fixes in place by described protrusion horizontal stripe relative to described outboard rack, now, between the rear side of described protrusion and the rear side of described recess, there is space D, the downside of described outboard rack is also provided with the leading section being resisted against described outboard rack protrude upper thus by the top pressure spring of described protrusion horizontal stripe bias voltage backward, the front end place of described supporting base be provided with convex wall move forward with the front lateral conjugation with described outboard rack thus to it carry out spacing, described supporting base below described axial workpiece is provided with brush unit, described brush unit is by cylindrical hairbrush, it is arranged on support seat and the drive-motor composition of the described hairbrush left and right sides, described cylindrical hairbrush two ends are fixed with and the rotating shaft that described support seat is rotatably assorted and is connected, described drive-motor is arranged on the described support seat of any side, and be connected with described axis of rotation, the bottom of described hairbrush top and described axial workpiece offsets, it is provided with suction device in described supporting base below described brush unit, described suction device is made up of the cleaner head of doline and dust suction pump, it is connected with described dust suction pump top bottom described cleaner head.
According to a further aspect in the invention, the using method of above-mentioned polishing mechanism, wherein, when described axial workpiece is carried out heavily polishing by needs, described axial workpiece is applied big loading force by the polishing component of described burnishing stick, and described axial workpiece to engage with described master wheel thus is carried out heavily polishing by described outboard rack driven forward by described driving shank; When described axial workpiece is carried out light polishing by needs, described axial workpiece is applied little loading force by the polishing component of described burnishing stick, described driving shank is by described outboard rack continuation driven forward so that the convex wall at the front end place of supporting base described in the front lateral conjugation of described outboard rack, and thus described outboard rack is limited; Described driving shank moves forward, under described scalable location tapered pin is also pressed by the biassing force making described inner side tooth bar overcome described top pressure spring thus relative to described outboard rack generation relative movement, thus pinion rotation described in the rack drives of described inner side thus drive described axial workpiece to rotate, to carry out described light polishing.
Pass through the present invention, the gear of the two groups of different diameters that workpiece can be driven to rotate owing to being provided with and different modulus, its tooth bar corresponding with two groups engages, it is thus possible to the pivotable moment that rotating speed and the needs of workpiece transmit adjusted as required, thus complete two kinds of different polishing works steps at a workstation. And the two groups of tooth bars can being one in front and one in back mutually connected by arranging, it can make the tooth bar being positioned at front end place with the engagement of corresponding gear unit thus complete the first polishing, these two groups of tooth bars being mutually connected can also conveniently switch to parallel join by the main motion of polishing, it is mutual relative movement, the 2nd kind of polishing can be realized like this. Thus realize the quick switching of two kinds of different glossings at same workstation. Adopt when heavily polishing master wheel to engage with corresponding tooth bar, thus can transmit relatively high pulling torque power; Adopt when light polishing pinion(gear) to engage with corresponding tooth bar, polishing velocity thus can be made to accelerate. And the space D by arranging between two tooth bar groups, it is possible to the interference effect guaranteed two groups of tooth bars with can not occur during corresponding gears meshing to engage simultaneously. Whole apparatus structure is simple, reliable and easy to use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the one-piece construction schematic diagram of the self-cleaning axial workpiece polishing mechanism of a kind of energy of the present invention.
Device in Fig. 2 Fig. 1 look up structural representation, show tooth bar whole structure distribution and with gear engage mode.
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-section of the device in Fig. 1, show tooth bar the mode that is interconnected and with gear engage mode.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1-3, the present invention is described in detail.
The one self-cleaning axial workpiece polishing mechanism of energy according to embodiment, comprise the polishing component 7 and supporting base 8 with burnishing stick 71, by bearing 80, rotatably support has the drive element 82 that is installed being symmetrical set respectively at the two ends of described supporting base 8, the drive element 82 that is installed described in two is oppositely arranged thus is installed in place by the two ends of described axial workpiece 6, it is installed on the circumference face of drive element 82 described in each and it is installed with the master wheel 822 being positioned at outside and is positioned at the pinion(gear) 821 of inner side, engage in order to outboard rack 92 and inner side tooth bar 91 with being symmetrical set respectively thus drive described axial workpiece 6 to bear against described burnishing stick 71 and relatively rotate relative to described burnishing stick 71 to carry out polishing operation, in two described inner side tooth bars 91, the rear end of each is connected with driving shank 919, front end is provided with the recess 911 of upward opening and the protrusion horizontal stripe 910 that separates, in two described outboard rack 92, the rear end of each is provided with the protrusion 921 extending in described recess 911, the downside of described outboard rack 92 on front side of described protrusion 921 near be provided with scalable location tapered pin 922, when described protrusion horizontal stripe 910 is in described protrusion 921 tight joint state, described scalable location tapered pin 922 is against the anterior end surface of described protrusion horizontal stripe 910 thus fixes in place by described protrusion horizontal stripe 910 relative to described outboard rack 92, now, between the rear side of described protrusion 921 and the rear side of described recess 911, there is space D, the downside of described outboard rack 92 is also provided with the leading section being resisted against described outboard rack 92 protrude on 929 thus by the top pressure spring 928 of described protrusion horizontal stripe 910 bias voltage backward, the front end place of described supporting base 8 be provided with convex wall 81 move forward with the front lateral conjugation with described outboard rack 92 thus to it carry out spacing, described supporting base 8 below described axial workpiece 6 is provided with brush unit 5, described brush unit 5 is by cylindrical hairbrush 501, the support seat 502 and the drive-motor 503 that are arranged on described hairbrush 501 left and right sides form, described cylindrical hairbrush 501 two ends are fixed with the rotating shaft 504 being rotatably assorted and being connected with described support seat 502, described drive-motor 503 is arranged on the described support seat 502 of any side, and be rotationally connected with described rotating shaft 504, the bottom of described hairbrush 501 top and described axial workpiece 6 offsets, it is provided with suction device 4 in described supporting base 8 below described brush unit 5, described suction device 4 is made up of the cleaner head 401 of doline and dust suction pump 402, it is connected with described dust suction pump 402 top bottom described cleaner head 401.
Having beneficially, wherein, described driving shank 919 is manual operation shank.
According to embodiment, the using method of described polishing mechanism, wherein, when described axial workpiece 6 is carried out heavily polishing by needs, described axial workpiece 6 is applied big loading force by the polishing component 7 of described burnishing stick 71, and described axial workpiece 6 to engage with described master wheel 822 thus is carried out heavily polishing by described outboard rack 92 driven forward by described driving shank 919; When described axial workpiece 6 is carried out light polishing by needs, described axial workpiece 6 is applied little loading force by the polishing component 7 of described burnishing stick 71, described driving shank 919 described outboard rack 92 is continued driven forward so that described outboard rack 92 front lateral conjugation described in the convex wall 81 at front end place of supporting base 8, thus described outboard rack 92 is limited; Described driving shank 919 moves forward, described inner side tooth bar 91 is made to overcome the biassing force of described top pressure spring 928 and pressed down by described scalable location tapered pin 922 thus relative to described outboard rack 92, relative movement occurs, thus described inner side tooth bar 91 drives described pinion(gear) 821 to rotate thus drive described axial workpiece 6 to rotate, to carry out described light polishing.
The gear of the two groups of different diameters that workpiece can be driven to rotate owing to being provided with and different modulus, its tooth bar corresponding with two groups engages, it is thus possible to the pivotable moment that rotating speed and the needs of workpiece transmit adjusted as required, thus complete two kinds of different polishing works steps at a workstation. And the two groups of tooth bars can being one in front and one in back mutually connected by arranging, it can make the tooth bar being positioned at front end place with the engagement of corresponding gear unit thus complete the first polishing, these two groups of tooth bars being mutually connected can also conveniently switch to parallel join by the main motion of polishing, it is mutual relative movement, the 2nd kind of polishing can be realized like this. Thus realize the quick switching of two kinds of different glossings at same workstation. Adopt when heavily polishing master wheel to engage with corresponding tooth bar, thus can transmit relatively high pulling torque power; Adopt when light polishing pinion(gear) to engage with corresponding tooth bar, polishing velocity thus can be made to accelerate. And the space D by arranging between two tooth bar groups, it is possible to the interference effect guaranteed two groups of tooth bars with can not occur during corresponding gears meshing to engage simultaneously.
By with upper type, the technician of this area can make various change according to operating mode within the scope of the invention.
Claims (3)
1. the self-cleaning axial workpiece polishing mechanism of energy, comprise the polishing component (7) and supporting base (8) with burnishing stick (71), by bearing (80), rotatably support has the drive element that is installed (82) being symmetrical set respectively at the two ends of described supporting base (8), the drive element (82) that is installed described in two is oppositely arranged thus is installed in place by the two ends of described axial workpiece (6), it is installed on the circumference face of drive element (82) described in each and it is installed with the master wheel (822) being positioned at outside and is positioned at the pinion(gear) (821) of inner side, engage in order to outboard rack (92) and inner side tooth bar (91) with being symmetrical set respectively thus drive described axial workpiece (6) to bear against described burnishing stick (71) and relatively rotate relative to described burnishing stick (71) to carry out polishing operation, in two described inner sides tooth bar (91), the rear end of each is connected with driving shank (919), front end is provided with the recess (911) of upward opening and the protrusion horizontal stripe (910) that separates, in two described outboard rack (92), the rear end of each is provided with the protrusion (921) extending in described recess (911), the downside of described outboard rack (92) is provided with scalable location tapered pin (922) near described protrusion (921) front side, when described protrusion horizontal stripe (910) is in described protrusion (921) tight joint state, described scalable location tapered pin (922) against described protrusion horizontal stripe (910) anterior end surface thus by fixing relative to described outboard rack (92) for described protrusion horizontal stripe (910) in place, now, between the rear side of described protrusion (921) and the rear side of described recess (911), there is spacing (D), the downside of described outboard rack (92) is also provided with the leading section being resisted against described outboard rack (92) protrude (929) upper thus by the top pressure spring (928) of described protrusion horizontal stripe (910) bias voltage backward, the front end place of described supporting base (8) be provided with convex wall (81) move forward with the front lateral conjugation with described outboard rack (92) thus to it carry out spacing, the described supporting base (8) of described axial workpiece (6) lower section is provided with brush unit (5), described brush unit (5) is by cylindrical hairbrush (501), it is arranged on support seat (502) and drive-motor (503) composition of described hairbrush (501) left and right sides, described cylindrical hairbrush (501) two ends are fixed with the rotating shaft (504) being rotatably assorted and being connected with described support seat (502), described drive-motor (503) is arranged on the described support seat (502) of any side, and be rotationally connected with described rotating shaft (504), the bottom of described hairbrush (501) top and described axial workpiece (6) offsets, it is provided with suction device (4) in the described supporting base (8) of described brush unit (5) lower section, described suction device (4) is made up of the cleaner head (401) of doline and dust suction pump (402), described cleaner head (401) bottom is connected with described dust suction pump (402) top.
2. polishing mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described driving shank (919) is manual operation shank.
3. the using method of polishing mechanism as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein, when described axial workpiece (6) is carried out heavily polishing by needs, described axial workpiece (6) is applied big loading force by the polishing component (7) of described burnishing stick (71), and described axial workpiece (6) to engage with described master wheel (822) thus is carried out heavily polishing by described outboard rack (92) driven forward by described driving shank (919); When described axial workpiece (6) is carried out light polishing by needs, described axial workpiece (6) is applied little loading force by the polishing component (7) of described burnishing stick (71), described driving shank (919) is by described outboard rack (92) continuation driven forward so that the convex wall (81) at the front end place of supporting base (8) described in the front lateral conjugation of described outboard rack (92), and thus described outboard rack (92) is limited; Described driving shank (919) moves forward, described scalable location tapered pin (922) is also pressed lower thus relative to described outboard rack (92), relative movement is occurred by the biassing force making described inner side tooth bar (91) overcome described top pressure spring (928), thus described inner side tooth bar (91) drives described pinion(gear) (821) rotation thus drives described axial workpiece (6) to rotate, to carry out described light polishing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610157588.0A CN105619231A (en) | 2016-03-18 | 2016-03-18 | Self-cleaning shaft part polishing mechanism and application method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610157588.0A CN105619231A (en) | 2016-03-18 | 2016-03-18 | Self-cleaning shaft part polishing mechanism and application method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105619231A true CN105619231A (en) | 2016-06-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610157588.0A Pending CN105619231A (en) | 2016-03-18 | 2016-03-18 | Self-cleaning shaft part polishing mechanism and application method thereof |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105619231A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201287292Y (en) * | 2008-07-19 | 2009-08-12 | 浙江永吉木业有限公司 | Polishing and deburring apparatus |
| CN202251919U (en) * | 2011-09-19 | 2012-05-30 | 上海中科深江电动车辆有限公司 | Gear-shifting location device of two-gear electric control mechanical automatic transmission for electric vehicle |
| CN203901077U (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2014-10-29 | 连云港圣泽仁诚机械有限公司 | Polishing device used for lustring roll |
| CN104985494A (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2015-10-21 | 新兴铸管股份有限公司 | Cast iron pipe outer wall grinding device |
| CN204954580U (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2016-01-13 | 嵊州市恒鑫金属制管有限公司 | High -efficient steel pipe rust cleaning polisher of portable |
-
2016
- 2016-03-18 CN CN201610157588.0A patent/CN105619231A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201287292Y (en) * | 2008-07-19 | 2009-08-12 | 浙江永吉木业有限公司 | Polishing and deburring apparatus |
| CN202251919U (en) * | 2011-09-19 | 2012-05-30 | 上海中科深江电动车辆有限公司 | Gear-shifting location device of two-gear electric control mechanical automatic transmission for electric vehicle |
| CN203901077U (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2014-10-29 | 连云港圣泽仁诚机械有限公司 | Polishing device used for lustring roll |
| CN104985494A (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2015-10-21 | 新兴铸管股份有限公司 | Cast iron pipe outer wall grinding device |
| CN204954580U (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2016-01-13 | 嵊州市恒鑫金属制管有限公司 | High -efficient steel pipe rust cleaning polisher of portable |
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Application publication date: 20160601 |