CN105618185B - A kind of Chinese medicine fecula crushes sterilizer - Google Patents

A kind of Chinese medicine fecula crushes sterilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105618185B
CN105618185B CN201610181427.5A CN201610181427A CN105618185B CN 105618185 B CN105618185 B CN 105618185B CN 201610181427 A CN201610181427 A CN 201610181427A CN 105618185 B CN105618185 B CN 105618185B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
framework
support
frame
bar
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201610181427.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105618185A (en
Inventor
穆凤扬
穆凤文
穆凤鸣
马凯
张守良
马宪东
吴迪
郭晓康
邱飞
井雪杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bozhou Yonggang Pieces Factory Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
BOZHOU YONGGANG PIECES FACTORY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610181427.5A priority Critical patent/CN105618185B/en
Publication of CN105618185A publication Critical patent/CN105618185A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105618185B publication Critical patent/CN105618185B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/02Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
    • B02C4/08Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/04Heat
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/28Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with spiked cylinders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/286Feeding devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/30Shape or construction of rollers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/20Targets to be treated
    • A61L2202/21Pharmaceuticals, e.g. medicaments, artificial body parts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of Chinese medicine fecula crushes sterilizer,Including bottom plate (1),Enter material frame (2),Air cylinder device (3),Lean device (4),Frame device (5),First framework (6),Second framework (7),Material collecting device (8) and plumbing installation (9),Bottom plate (1) is provided with first support (11),First support bar (12) and second support bar (13),Enter material frame (2) and be provided with the first sealing ring (21),First roller (23) and crushing tooth (24),Air cylinder device (3) includes the first cross bar (31),Second support (32),First brace (33),First cylinder (34),First fixed block (35),First catch bar (36),Second cross bar (37),First montant (38),Leaning device (4) includes movable plate (41) and feed hopper (42) etc.,The present invention can sufficiently be crushed to Chinese medicine,And row heating sterilizing while crushing.

Description

A kind of Chinese medicine fecula crushes sterilizer
Technical field
The present invention relates to pharmaceutical technology field, more particularly to a kind of Chinese medicine fecula to crush sterilizer.
Background technology
Chinese medicine is with conventional processing technology that starch is Chinese patent drug, health food.Chinese drugs powder meets microorganism Bound requirements can be used as medicine.Chinese medicine usually contains more microorganism, needs sterilization treatment just to meet what is be used as medicine after crushing It is required that.Traditional Chinese medicine crushes sterilising apparatus, it is necessary to be carried out by two steps, is first crushed, then again to crushing after Powder is sterilized, complex steps, and production cost is high.
Chinese patent CN204319292U discloses a kind of Chinese medicine fecula and crushes sterilizer, and it includes passing sequentially through pipeline company Logical pulverizer, screening machine and always mixed machine, the screenings entrance of screening machine always mixes machine, and oversize sends crushing back to by returning charge pipeline Machine crushes again;The pulverizer is connected with ozone generator, and the first rotation is connected with the pipeline between screening machine and pulverizer Wind separator, the first cyclone separator are connected with blower fan, and blower fan is connected with exhaust duct, the outlet of connection pulverizer and the first whirlwind point Pipeline from device entrance is provided with helix tube, passes through ozone generator so that medicinal material can be sterilized while crushing, no Susceptible.But when medicinal material is not crushed fully, ozone can not sterilize to its inside, and then can influence sterilizing Effect, and the limited time of medicinal material and ozone contact, and then the effect of sterilizing can be caused to be limited, medicinal material can not be carried out abundant Sterilization, and needs screening plant, therefore when some special medicinal materials are dried, it is necessary to change screening plant, and then lead The increase of cause cost, use range are limited.
Accordingly, it is desirable to provide a kind of new technical scheme solves above-mentioned technical problem.
The content of the invention
The problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of Chinese medicine fecula and crushes sterilizer, and it includes bottom plate, enters material frame, cylinder Device, device, frame device, the first framework, second framework, material collecting device and plumbing installation are leaned, bottom plate is provided with first Frame, first support bar and second support bar, enter material frame and be provided with the first sealing ring, the first roller and crushing tooth, air cylinder device bag Include the first cross bar, second support, the first brace, the first cylinder, the first fixed block, the first catch bar, the second cross bar, first perpendicular Bar, leaning device includes movable plate, feed hopper, seal pipe.The present invention can sufficiently be crushed to Chinese medicine, and in powder Heating sterilizing is carried out to Chinese medicine while broken.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of Chinese medicine fecula crushes sterilizer, including bottom plate, enters material frame, positioned at the charging above the bottom plate Air cylinder device at left and right sides of frame, above the air cylinder device lean device, positioned at it is described enter material frame below framework Device, the first framework below the frame device, the second framework positioned at first framework periphery, positioned at described the Material collecting device in two frameworks and the plumbing installation above the material collecting device, the bottom plate are provided with above the One support, the first support bar on the right side of the first support and the second support bar on the right side of the first support bar, It is described enter material frame be provided with the first sealing ring above, the first roller positioned at the charging inframe portion and be arranged at described Crushing tooth on first roller, the air cylinder device include the first cross bar, the second support below first cross bar, set It is placed in the first brace in the second support, the first cylinder above first cross bar, positioned at first cylinder Around the first fixed block, the first catch bar above first cylinder, be arranged on first catch bar the Two cross bars, the first montant above second cross bar, the device that leans include movable plate, on the movable plate Side feed hopper, the seal pipe below the movable plate, the first retainer ring being arranged in the seal pipe, positioned at described Second montant of seal pipe side, below second montant lean plate, positioned at it is described lean above plate it is second solid Determine block, the frame device includes the 3rd framework, the radiating frame in the 3rd framework, above the radiating frame First batch turning block, the heating rod positioned at the radiating inframe, it is arranged at first supporting plate to radiate on frame, is dissipated positioned at described The first aggregate bin below hot frame, the 3rd support bar above first supporting plate, on the 3rd support bar Batch turning plate, the batch turning wheel above the batch turning plate and the first pipeline being arranged on first aggregate bin of side, it is described First framework is provided with third through-hole, the fourth hole positioned at right surface, the second internally positioned batch turning positioned at left and right surface Block, the second cylinder below the second batch turning block, the second catch bar above second cylinder, positioned at described The first push pedal above second catch bar, the second sealing ring being arranged in first push pedal, positioned at second sealing ring The limiting plate of lower section and the 4th support bar below the limiting plate, the second framework are provided with the positioned at right surface Five through holes, the 6th through hole above the fifth hole, the 3rd support positioned at left side, inside the second framework Baffle ring, the connection ring below the baffle ring, the discharging opening positioned at right surface, the block that gathers materials in the 3rd framework And the second pipe above the baffle ring, the material collecting device include rewinding frame, the rewinding case positioned at the rewinding inframe, It is the 3rd cross bar on the left of the rewinding frame, the 3rd montant below the 3rd cross bar, right positioned at the rewinding frame The sealing block of side, the connecting rod on the right side of the sealing block, gripper rings on the right side of the connecting rod and positioned at the company Support frame below extension bar, the plumbing installation include exhaust tube, the first blower fan being arranged on the exhaust tube, the first valve Door, the 4th montant above first blower fan, the 4th cross bar on the left of the 4th montant, positioned at the described 4th Circulating line above montant, the second blower fan being arranged on the circulating line and the fixation above the circulating line Frame.
The first support is L-shaped, and one end of the first support is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate, and described The other end of one support is horizontal, and the first support bar is provided with two and is located at the left and right sides respectively, first support Bar is placed vertically, and the lower end of the first support bar is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the second support bar is in length Cube, the second support bar are placed vertically, and the lower end of the second support bar is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate.
First sealing ring is annular in shape, and first sealing ring is horizontal positioned, the lower surface of first sealing ring with It is described enter material frame upper surface be fixedly connected, first roller is provided with two and be located at the left and right sides respectively, and described first rolls Wheel is in cylinder, and first roller is contained in the charging inframe, and the crushing tooth is fixedly connected with first roller.
First cross bar is horizontal, one end of first cross bar with it is described enter material frame side be fixedly connected, institute State that second support is L-shaped, one end of the second support is fixedly connected with the lower surface of first cross bar, the second support The other end it is horizontal, first brace is oblique, the following table of the upper end of first brace and first cross bar Face is fixedly connected, and the lower end of first brace is fixedly connected with the side of the second support, the following table of first cylinder Face is fixedly connected with the upper surface of first cross bar, and first fixed block is provided with two and is located at first cylinder respectively The left and right sides, first fixed block is in cuboid, the lower surface of first fixed block and the upper table of first cross bar Face is fixedly connected, and the side of first fixed block is fixedly connected with the side of first cylinder, and first catch bar is in Cuboid, first catch bar are placed vertically, and the lower end of first catch bar is connected with first cylinder, and described second Cross bar is in cuboid, and second cross bar is horizontal positioned, and one end of second cross bar and the side of first catch bar are consolidated Fixed connection, first montant is in cuboid, and first montant is placed vertically, the lower end of first montant and described second The upper surface of cross bar is fixedly connected, and the side of first sealing ring and the side of first montant are slidably connected.
The movable plate is in cuboid, and the movable plate is horizontal positioned, and the movable plate, which is provided with, runs through its upper and lower surface First through hole, the upper surface of first catch bar and the first montant is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the movable plate, described Feed hopper is provided with two and is located at the left and right sides respectively, and the feed hopper is in hollow round table-like, the lower end pair of the feed hopper The accurate first through hole and it is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the movable plate, the seal pipe is provided with two and respectively positioned at left and right Both sides, the upper end of the seal pipe are directed at the first through hole and are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the movable plate, the sealing The lower surface of pipe is oblique, and first retainer ring is placed vertically in the cylinder that cross section is annulus, first retainer ring, The upper surface of first retainer ring is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the movable plate, the inner surface of first retainer ring and institute The side for stating seal pipe is fixedly connected, and second montant is in cuboid, and second montant is placed vertically, second montant Upper end be fixedly connected with the lower surface of the movable plate, the lower end of second montant is fixed with the upper surface for leaning plate Connection, the plate that leans is in cuboid, and described to lean plate level placement, the cross section of second fixed block is triangular in shape, institute The lower surface for stating the second fixed block is fixedly connected with the upper surface for leaning plate, the side of second fixed block and described the The side of two montants is fixedly connected.
3rd framework is in cuboid, and the 3rd framework is placed vertically, and the cross section of the 3rd framework is in character cut in bas-relief Shape, it is described enter material frame lower surface be fixedly connected with the upper surface of the 3rd framework, the lower surface of the 3rd framework is provided with Second through hole and the circular hole positioned at right surface, the radiating frame is in hollow cuboid, and the radiating frame is placed vertically, described to dissipate The side of hot frame is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the 3rd framework, the heating rod be contained in it is described radiating inframe and with it is described The inner surface of 3rd framework is fixedly connected, and the first batch turning block is provided with two and is located at the left and right sides respectively, and described first falls Expect that the cross section of block is triangular in shape, the lower surface of the first batch turning block is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the radiating frame, described The side of first batch turning block is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the 3rd framework, and first supporting plate is in cuboid, and described One supporting plate is horizontal positioned, and the side of first supporting plate is fixedly connected with the side of the radiating frame, first support Plate is provided with some third through-holes, and first aggregate bin is in hollow shape, the upper surface of first aggregate bin and the radiating The lower surface of frame is fixedly connected, the second through hole described in the lower end aligned of first aggregate bin and with the interior table of the 3rd framework Face is fixedly connected, and the right surface of first aggregate bin is provided with open-work, and the 3rd support bar is in cuboid, the 3rd support Bar is placed vertically, and the lower end of the 3rd support bar is fixedly connected with the upper surface of first supporting plate, the 3rd support The upper end of bar is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the batch turning plate, and the 3rd support bar is oblique provided be located at left and right surface second Bar, second brace is oblique, and the upper end of second brace is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the batch turning plate, and described The lower end of two braces is fixedly connected with the side of the 3rd support bar, and the centre of the batch turning plate is horizontal, the batch turning The edge of plate is oblique, and the batch turning plate is provided with triangle pole, and the triangle pole is cross section cylinder triangular in shape, institute State that triangle pole is horizontal positioned, the lower surface of the triangle pole is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the batch turning plate, and the batch turning wheel is set There are two and be located at the left and right sides of the triangle pole respectively, the batch turning wheel is in cylinder, and the batch turning wheel is provided with first Projection, first projection are evenly distributed on the batch turning wheel, and first pipeline is horizontal, the right side of first pipeline End is directed at the circular hole and is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the 3rd framework, and the left end of first pipeline is directed at the open-work And it is fixedly connected with the side of first aggregate bin.
The cross section of the second batch turning block is triangular in shape, and the side of the second batch turning block is interior with first framework Surface is fixedly connected, and the upper surface of the second batch turning block is oblique, and the lower surface of the second batch turning block is horizontal, institute The lower surface for stating the second cylinder is fixedly connected with the inner surface of first framework, and second catch bar is in cuboid, described Second catch bar is placed vertically, and the lower end of second catch bar is connected with second cylinder, second catch bar it is upper End is fixedly connected with the lower surface of first push pedal, and first push pedal is in cuboid, and first push pedal is horizontal positioned, institute It is annular in shape to state the second sealing ring, second sealing ring is horizontal positioned, and the inner surface of second sealing ring pushes away with described first The side of plate is fixedly connected, and the outer surface of second sealing ring and the inner surface of first framework are slidably connected, the limit Fixed board is in cuboid, and the limiting plate is horizontal positioned, and the inner surface of the side of the limiting plate and first framework, which is fixed, to be connected Connect, second catch bar runs through the upper and lower surface of the limiting plate and is slidably connected with it, and the 4th support bar is provided with two Individual and be located at the left and right sides respectively, the 4th support bar is in cuboid, and the 4th support bar is placed vertically, described 4th The upper end of strut is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the limiting plate, and the lower end of the 4th support bar is upper with second cylinder Surface is fixedly connected.
3rd support is in concave shape, and one end of the 3rd support is fixed with the left surface of the second framework to be connected Connect, the other end of the 3rd support is fixedly connected with the left surface of the 3rd framework, and the baffle ring is annular in shape, the baffle ring Horizontal positioned, the inner surface of the baffle ring is fixedly connected with the outer surface of first framework, the outer surface of the baffle ring and institute The inner surface for stating second framework is fixedly connected, and the connection ring is annular in shape, and the connection ring is horizontal positioned, the connection ring it is interior Surface is fixedly connected with the outer surface of first framework, and the outer surface of the connection ring and the inner surface of the second framework are consolidated Fixed connection, the connection ring are provided with some 7th through holes and the batch turning ring above the connection ring, and the batch turning ring is in Ring-type, the lower surface of the batch turning ring are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the connection ring, the outer surface of the batch turning ring with it is described The inner surface of second framework is fixedly connected, and the inner surface of the batch turning ring is oblique, the discharging opening and the second framework Inside communicate, the block that gathers materials provided with two and the left and right sides is located at respectively, and the cross section of the block that gathers materials is triangular in shape, institute State that the lower surface for the block that gathers materials is horizontal, the side of the block that gathers materials is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the second framework, described Gather materials block upper surface it is oblique, the second pipe is horizontal, and the left end of the second pipe is directed at the four-way Hole and be fixedly connected with the right surface of first framework, the right-hand member of the second pipe be aligned the 6th through hole and with it is described The inner surface of second framework is fixedly connected.
The rewinding frame is in hollow cuboid, and the rewinding frame is horizontal positioned, and the cross section of the rewinding frame is in character cut in bas-relief Shape, the upper surface of the rewinding frame and the lower surface of the block that gathers materials are slidably connected, and the rewinding case is in hollow cuboid, institute The cross section for stating rewinding case is in concave shape, and the rewinding case is contained in the rewinding case, and the 3rd cross bar is in cuboid, institute State that the 3rd cross bar is horizontal positioned, the right-hand member of the 3rd cross bar is fixedly connected with the left surface of the rewinding frame, and the described 3rd is horizontal The upper surface of bar is contacted with the lower surface of the block that gathers materials, and the 3rd montant is in cuboid, and the 3rd montant is placed vertically, The upper end of 3rd montant is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the 3rd cross bar, the lower end and described second of the 3rd montant The inner surface of framework is slidably connected, and the sealing block is in cuboid, the left surface of the sealing block and the right table of the rewinding frame Face is fixedly connected, and the upper surface of the sealing block contacts with the lower surface of the block that gathers materials, the lower surface of the sealing block and institute The inner surface for stating second framework is slidably connected, and the connecting rod is in cuboid, and the connecting rod is horizontal positioned, the connecting rod Left end is fixedly connected with the right surface of the sealing block, and the lower surface of the connecting rod and the inner surface of the second framework slide Connection, the gripper rings are fixedly connected in annular shape, the right-hand member of the connecting rod with the gripper rings, and support frame as described above is in character cut in bas-relief Shape, one end of support frame as described above are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the second framework, and the other end of support frame as described above acts against institute State on the lower surface of connecting rod and be slidably connected with it, the upper end of the second support bar is fixedly connected with support frame as described above.
The exhaust tube is horizontal, the left end of the exhaust tube be aligned the fifth hole and with the second framework Right surface is fixedly connected, and the 4th montant is in vertical shape, and the lower end of the 4th montant is fixedly connected with first blower fan, The upper end of 4th montant is fixedly connected with the circulating line, and the 4th cross bar is in cuboid, the 4th cross bar water Placing flat, the right-hand member of the 4th cross bar are fixedly connected with the left surface of the 4th montant, the left end of the 4th cross bar with The right surface of the second framework is fixedly connected, one end of the circulating line be aligned the 6th through hole and with second frame The right surface of body is fixedly connected, and the other end of the circulating line is directed at the circular hole and consolidated with the right surface of the 3rd framework Fixed connection, the fixed mount is L-shaped, and one end of the fixed mount is fixedly connected with the right surface of the 3rd framework, described solid The other end for determining frame is fixedly connected with the circulating line.
Had the following advantages after adopting the above technical scheme, Chinese medicine fecula proposed by the present invention crushes sterilization unit:
Chinese medicine fecula crushing sterilizer proposed by the present invention is simple in construction, easy to use, Chinese medicine can be carried out abundant Crushing, crush efficiency is higher and effect is good, and carries out heating sterilizing to Chinese medicine while crushing, sterilizing effect Fruit is preferable, while can drain the gas of inside only so that internal air pressure is extremely low, and then some bacteriums can be played and killed The effect of bacterium, and good sealing effect, the internal space with outside can be effectively obstructed, not interfere with the sterilizing effect of inside Fruit, while effectively medicinal material can be prevented to be deposited in inside so that the present invention is permanent durable, significantly extends its service life.
Brief description of the drawings
The embodiment for crushing sterilizer to Chinese medicine fecula of the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings is described further:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that Chinese medicine fecula of the present invention crushes sterilizer;
In figure:1- bottom plates;11- first supports;12- first support bars;13- second support bars;2- enters material frame;21- first Sealing ring;The rollers of 23- first;24- crushing tooths;3- air cylinder devices;The cross bars of 31- first;32- second supports;The braces of 33- first; The cylinders of 34- first;The fixed blocks of 35- first;The catch bars of 36- first;The cross bars of 37- second;The montants of 38- first;4- leans device; 41- movable plates;411- first through hole;42- feed hoppers;43- seal pipes;The retainer rings of 44- first;The montants of 45- second;46- is leaned Plate;The fixed blocks of 47- second;5- frame devices;The frameworks of 51- the 3rd;The through holes of 511- second;512- circular holes;52- radiating frames;53- One batch turning block;54- heating rods;The supporting plates of 55- first;551- third through-holes;The aggregate bins of 56- first;The support bars of 57- the 3rd; The braces of 571- second;58- batch turning plates;581- triangle poles;59- batch turning wheels;The projections of 591- first;The frameworks of 6- first;61- threeways Hole;62- fourth holes;63- the second batch turning blocks;The cylinders of 64- second;The catch bars of 65- second;The push pedals of 66- first;67- second is close Seal ring;68- limiting plates;The support bars of 69- the 4th;7- second frameworks;71- fifth holes;The through holes of 72- the 6th;The supports of 73- the 3rd; 74- baffle rings;75- connection rings;The through holes of 751- the 7th;752- batch turning rings;76- discharging openings;77- gathers materials block;78- second pipes;8- Material collecting device;81- rewinding frames;82- rewinding casees;The cross bars of 83- the 3rd;The montants of 84- the 3rd;85- sealing blocks;86- connecting rods;87- Gripper rings;88- support frames;9- plumbing installations;91- exhaust tubes;The blower fans of 92- first;The valves of 93- first;The montants of 94- the 4th;95- 4th cross bar;96- circulating lines;The blower fans of 97- second;98- fixed mounts.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, Chinese medicine fecula proposed by the present invention, which crushes sterilizer, includes bottom plate 1, above the bottom plate 1 Enter material frame 2, positioned at it is described enter the left and right sides of material frame 2 air cylinder device 3, above the air cylinder device 3 lean device 4, Positioned at it is described enter the frame device 5 of the lower section of material frame 2, the first framework 6 positioned at the lower section of frame device 5, positioned at described first The second framework 7 of the periphery of framework 6, the material collecting device 8 in the second framework 7 and above the material collecting device 8 Plumbing installation 9.
As shown in figure 1, the bottom plate 1 is in cuboid, the bottom plate 1 is horizontal positioned, and the bottom plate 1 is provided with above First support 11, the first support bar 12 positioned at the right side of the first support 11 and positioned at the right side of first support bar 12 Second support bar 13.The first support 11 is L-shaped, and one end of the first support 11 and the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 are fixed Connection, the other end of the first support 11 are horizontal.The first support bar 12 is provided with two and respectively positioned at left and right two Side, the first support bar 12 are placed vertically, and the upper surface of the lower end of the first support bar 12 and the bottom plate 1, which is fixed, to be connected Connect.The second support bar 13 is in cuboid, and the second support bar 13 is placed vertically, the lower end of the second support bar 13 with The upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected.
As shown in figure 1, it is described enter material frame 2 in dolioform, the upper end of its center cross-sectional is in inverted isosceles trapezoid, under it End be in isosceles trapezoid, it is described enter material frame 2 be in hollow shape.It is described enter material frame 2 be provided with the first sealing ring 21 above, be located at It is described enter material frame 2 inside the first roller 23 and the crushing tooth 24 that is arranged on first roller 23.First sealing ring 21 is annular in shape, and first sealing ring 21 is horizontal positioned, the lower surface of first sealing ring 21 with it is described enter material frame 2 upper table Face is fixedly connected.First roller 23 is provided with two and is located at respectively into the left and right sides inside material frame 2, first roller 23 be in cylindrical shape, and first roller 23 is horizontal positioned, first roller 23 be contained in it is described enter material frame 2 in and can be It is described enter the internal rotation of material frame 2.The crushing tooth 24 is provided with several and is evenly distributed on first roller 23, the crushing Tooth 24 is fixedly connected with first roller 23, so that when the first roller 23 positioned at the left and right sides rotates, can be to medicine Material is sufficiently crushed.
As shown in figure 1, the air cylinder device 3 is provided with two and is located at respectively into the left and right sides outside material frame 2, the gas Cylinder assembly 3 includes the first cross bar 31, the second support 32 positioned at the lower section of the first cross bar 31, is arranged at the second support 32 On the first brace 33, the first cylinder 34 above first cross bar 31, around first cylinder 34 One fixed block 35, the first catch bar 36 above first cylinder 34, be arranged on first catch bar 36 Two cross bars 37, the first montant 38 above second cross bar 37.First cross bar 31 is horizontal, and described first is horizontal One end of bar 31 with it is described enter material frame 2 side be fixedly connected.The second support 32 is L-shaped, and the one of the second support 32 End is fixedly connected with the lower surface of first cross bar 31, and the other end of the second support 32 is horizontal.Described first is oblique Bar 33 is oblique, and the upper end of first brace 33 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of first cross bar 31, and described first is oblique The lower end of bar 33 is fixedly connected with the side of the second support 32.The lower surface of first cylinder 34 and first cross bar 31 upper surface is fixedly connected.First fixed block 35 is provided with two and is located at the left and right two of first cylinder 34 respectively Side, first fixed block 35 are in cuboid, the lower surface of first fixed block 35 and the upper surface of first cross bar 31 It is fixedly connected, the side of first fixed block 35 is fixedly connected with the side of first cylinder 34, so as to described First cylinder 34 is fixed.First catch bar 36 is in cuboid, and first catch bar 36 is placed vertically, and described first The lower end of catch bar 36 is connected with first cylinder 34 so that first cylinder 34 can be driven on first catch bar 36 Lower movement.Second cross bar 37 is in cuboid, and second cross bar 37 is horizontal positioned, one end of second cross bar 37 and institute The side for stating the first catch bar 36 is fixedly connected.First montant 38 is in cuboid, and first montant 38 is placed vertically, institute The lower end for stating the first montant 38 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of second cross bar 37.The side of first sealing ring 21 and institute The side for stating the first montant 38 is slidably connected.
As shown in figure 1, the device 4 that leans includes movable plate 41, the feed hopper 42 above the movable plate 41, position Seal pipe 43 in the lower section of the movable plate 41, the first retainer ring 44 being arranged in the seal pipe 43, positioned at the sealing Second montant 45 of the side of pipe 43, leaning plate 46, being leaned positioned at described above plate 46 below second montant 45 Second fixed block 47.The movable plate 41 is in cuboid, and the movable plate 41 is horizontal positioned, and the movable plate 41, which is provided with, to be run through The first through hole 411 of its upper and lower surface, the first through hole 411 are provided with two and are located at the left and right sides respectively, and described first is logical Hole 411 is in cylindrical shape, and the upper surface and the lower surface of the movable plate 41 of the montant 38 of the first catch bar 36 and first are consolidated Fixed connection.The feed hopper 42 is provided with two and be located at the left and right sides respectively, the feed hopper 42 be in it is hollow round table-like, it is described First through hole 411 described in the lower end aligned of feed hopper 42 and with the upper table of the movable plate 41Face is fixedly connected.The seal pipe 43 are provided with two and be located at the left and right sides respectively, the upper end alignment first through hole 411 of the seal pipe 43 and with the shifting The lower surface of dynamic plate 41 is fixedly connected so that the inside of the seal pipe 43 communicates with the inside of the feed hopper 42, described close The lower surface of tube sealing 43 is oblique so that the lower surface of the seal pipe 43 can act against it is described enter material frame 2 it is interior On surface, and then sealing can be played a part of, prevent the air in the external world from entering into material frame 2.First retainer ring 44 In the cylinder that cross section is annulus, first retainer ring 44 places vertically, the upper surface of first retainer ring 44 with it is described The lower surface of movable plate 41 is fixedly connected, and the side of the inner surface of first retainer ring 44 and the seal pipe 43, which is fixed, to be connected Connect, so as to play fixed effect to the seal pipe 43.Second montant 45 is in cuboid, and second montant 45 is vertical Place, the upper end of second montant 45 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the movable plate 41, the lower end of second montant 45 It is fixedly connected with the upper surface for leaning plate 46.The plate 46 that leans is in cuboid, and the plate 46 that leans is horizontal positioned, described Leaning plate 46 can move up and down, and so as to push down on into the Chinese medicine in material frame 2, prevent Chinese medicine to be blocked in into material frame 2. Second fixed block 47 is provided with two and is located at the left and right sides respectively, and the cross section of second fixed block 47 is triangular in shape, The lower surface of second fixed block 47 is fixedly connected with the upper surface for leaning plate 46, the side of second fixed block 47 It is fixedly connected with the side of second montant 45.
As shown in figure 1, the frame device 5 include the 3rd framework 51, the radiating frame 52 in the 3rd framework 51, The first batch turning block 53 above the radiating frame 52, the heating rod 54 in the radiating frame 52, it is arranged at described dissipate The first supporting plate 55 on hot frame 52, the first aggregate bin 56 positioned at the lower section of radiating frame 52, positioned at first supporting plate 55 top the 3rd support bar 57, the batch turning plate 58 above the 3rd support bar 57, above the batch turning plate 58 Batch turning wheel 59 and the first pipeline 50 for being arranged on first aggregate bin 56.3rd framework 51 is in cuboid, described 3rd framework 51 is placed vertically, and the cross section of the 3rd framework 51 is in concave shape, it is described enter material frame 2 lower surface and described the The upper surface of three frameworks 51 is fixedly connected so that it is described enter material frame 2 inside communicated with the inside of the 3rd framework 51, it is described The lower surface of 3rd framework 51 is provided with the second through hole 511 and the circular hole 512 positioned at right surface, second through hole 511 is in rectangular Body shape, the circular hole 512 are in cylindrical shape, and the circular hole 512 communicates with the inside of the 3rd framework 51.The radiating frame 52 It is located at provided with two and respectively the left and right sides, the radiating frame 52 is in hollow cuboid, and the radiating frame 52 is placed vertically, institute The side for stating radiating frame 52 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the 3rd framework 51, and the radiating frame 52 uses Heat Conduction Material system Into.The heating rod 54 is provided with two and be located at the left and right sides respectively, the heating rod 54 be contained in the radiating frame 52 it is interior and It is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the 3rd framework 51, the heating rod 54 is mainly for generation of heat.The first batch turning block 53 are provided with two and are located at the left and right sides respectively, and the cross section of the first batch turning block 53 is triangular in shape, the first batch turning block 53 lower surface is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the radiating frame 52, side and the 3rd framework of the first batch turning block 53 51 inner surface is fixedly connected, and focuses on medicinal material in the 3rd framework 51 so as to convenient.First supporting plate 55 is in cuboid, First supporting plate 55 is horizontal positioned, and the side of first supporting plate 55 is fixedly connected with the side of the radiating frame 52, First supporting plate 55 is provided with some third through-holes 551, and the third through-hole 551 is in rectangular-shape.Described first gathers materials Bucket 56 is in hollow shape, and the upper surface of first aggregate bin 56 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the radiating frame 52, and described first Second through hole 511 described in the lower end aligned of aggregate bin 56 and it is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the 3rd framework 51 so that described Second through hole 511 communicates with the inside of first aggregate bin 56, and the right surface of first aggregate bin 56 is provided with open-work 561, The open-work 561 communicates with the inside of first aggregate bin 56.3rd support bar 57 is in cuboid, the 3rd support Bar 57 is placed vertically, and the lower end of the 3rd support bar 57 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of first supporting plate 55, and described The upper end of three support bars 57 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the batch turning plate 58, and the 3rd support bar 57 is provided with positioned at left and right Second brace 571 on surface, second brace 571 is oblique, the upper end of second brace 571 and the batch turning plate 58 Lower surface be fixedly connected, the lower end of second brace 571 is fixedly connected with the side of the 3rd support bar 57.It is described fall The centre of flitch 58 is horizontal, and the edge of the batch turning plate 58 is oblique, so that medicinal material moves down, institute State batch turning plate 58 and be provided with triangle pole 581, the triangle pole 581 is cross section cylinder triangular in shape, the water of triangle pole 581 Placing flat, the lower surface of the triangle pole 581 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the batch turning plate 58.The batch turning wheel 59 is provided with two The left and right sides that is individual and being located at the triangle pole 581 respectively, the batch turning wheel 59 is in cylindrical shape, and the batch turning wheel 59 can revolve Turn, the batch turning wheel 59 is provided with the first projection 591, and first projection 591 is evenly distributed on the batch turning wheel 59, is used for Medicinal material is stirred toward surrounding.First pipeline 50 is horizontal, the right-hand member of first pipeline 50 be aligned the circular hole 512 and It is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the 3rd framework 51 so that the inside of the circular hole 512 and the inside of first pipeline 50 Communicate, the left end of first pipeline 50 is directed at the open-work 561 and is fixedly connected with the side of first aggregate bin 56, makes The inside for obtaining first pipeline 50 communicates with the inside of first aggregate bin 56.
As shown in figure 1, first framework 6 is in hollow cuboid, first framework 6 is placed vertically, described first The cross section of framework 6 is in concave shape, the upper end of first framework 6 be aligned second through hole 511 and with the 3rd framework 5 Lower surface be fixedly connected so that the inside of first framework 6 communicates with the inside of the 3rd framework 5.First frame Body 6 is provided with third through-hole 61, the fourth hole 62 positioned at right surface, the second internally positioned batch turning block positioned at left and right surface 63rd, positioned at the second cylinder 64 of the lower section of the second batch turning block 63, the second catch bar 65 above second cylinder 64, The first push pedal 66 above second catch bar 65, the second sealing ring 67 being arranged in first push pedal 66, position Limiting plate 68 in the lower section of the second sealing ring 67 and the 4th support bar 69 positioned at the lower section of limiting plate 68.Described 3rd Through hole 61 is provided with two and is located at the left and right sides respectively, and the third through-hole 61 is in rectangular-shape, the third through-hole 61 and institute The inside for stating the first framework 6 communicates.The fourth hole 62 is in cylindrical shape, and the fourth hole 62 is located at the third through-hole 61 top, the fourth hole 62 communicate with the inside of first framework 6.The second batch turning block 63 is provided with two and divided Not Wei Yu the left and right sides, the cross section of the second batch turning block 63 is triangular in shape, the side of the second batch turning block 63 with it is described The inner surface of first framework 6 is fixedly connected, and the upper surface of the second batch turning block 63 is oblique, the second batch turning block 63 Lower surface is horizontal.The lower surface of second cylinder 64 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of first framework 6.Described second Catch bar 65 is in cuboid, and second catch bar 65 is placed vertically, the lower end of second catch bar 65 and second gas Cylinder 64 connects so that second cylinder 64 drives second catch bar 65 to move up and down, second catch bar 65 it is upper End is fixedly connected with the lower surface of first push pedal 66.First push pedal 66 is in cuboid, and first push pedal 66 is horizontal Place.Second sealing ring 67 is annular in shape, and second sealing ring 67 is horizontal positioned, the inner surface of second sealing ring 67 It is fixedly connected with the side of first push pedal 66, the outer surface of second sealing ring 67 and the interior table of first framework 6 Face is slidably connected.The limiting plate 68 is in cuboid, and the limiting plate 68 is horizontal positioned, the side of the limiting plate 68 with it is described The inner surface of first framework 6 is fixedly connected, and second catch bar 65 runs through the upper and lower surface of the limiting plate 68 and slided with it Dynamic connection so that second catch bar 65 can move up and down.4th support bar 69 is provided with two and respectively positioned at a left side Right both sides, the 4th support bar 69 are in cuboid, and the 4th support bar 69 is placed vertically, the 4th support bar 69 it is upper End is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the limiting plate 68, the lower end of the 4th support bar 69 and the upper table of second cylinder 64 Face is fixedly connected.
As shown in figure 1, the second framework 7 is in hollow cuboid, the second framework 7 is placed vertically, described second The cross section of framework 7 is in concave shape, and the upper surface of the second framework 7 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the 3rd framework 51, First framework 6 is contained in the second framework 7, the upper end of the first support 11 and the left-handed watch of the second framework 7 Face is fixedly connected, and the upper end of the first support bar 12 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the second framework 7.The second framework 7 are provided with positioned at the fifth hole 71 on right surface, the 6th through hole 72 above the fifth hole 71, the positioned at left side Three supports 73, the baffle ring 74 inside the second framework 7, the connection ring 75 positioned at the lower section of the baffle ring 74, positioned at right table The discharging opening 76 in face, gather materials block 77 and the second pipe 78 above the baffle ring 74 in the 3rd framework 7.Institute It is in cylindrical shape to state fifth hole 71, and the inside of the fifth hole 71 communicates with the inside of the second framework 7.Described 6th Through hole 72 is in cylindrical shape, and the inside of the 6th through hole 72 communicates with the inside of the second framework 72.3rd support 73 be in concave shape, and one end of the 3rd support 73 is fixedly connected with the left surface of the second framework 7, the 3rd support 73 The other end be fixedly connected with the left surface of the 3rd framework 5, so as to playing branch to the framework 5 of second framework 7 and the 3rd The effect of support.The baffle ring 74 is annular in shape, and the baffle ring 74 is horizontal positioned, the inner surface of the baffle ring 74 and first framework 6 outer surface is fixedly connected, and the outer surface of the baffle ring 74 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the second framework 7, so that will be upper Lower space obstacle is opened.The connection ring 75 is annular in shape, and the connection ring 75 is horizontal positioned, the inner surface of the connection ring 75 and institute The outer surface for stating the first framework 6 is fixedly connected, and the inner surface of the outer surface of the connection ring 75 and the second framework 7, which is fixed, to be connected Connecing, the connection ring 75 is provided with some 7th through holes 751 and the batch turning ring 752 above the connection ring 75, and described Seven through holes 751 are provided with several, and the 7th through hole 751 is in cuboid, and the 7th through hole 751 is through the connection ring 75 Upper and lower surface, the batch turning ring 752 is annular in shape, and the lower surface of the batch turning ring 752 and the upper surface of the connection ring 75 are fixed Connection, the outer surface of the batch turning ring 752 are fixedly connected with the inner surface of the second framework 7, the interior table of the batch turning ring 752 Face is oblique, so as to facilitate medicinal material to be entered by batch turning ring 752 in the 7th through hole 751, and then enters connection ring 75 Lower section.The discharging opening 76 is in cuboid, and the discharging opening 76 communicates with the inside of the second framework 7.The block 77 that gathers materials It is located at provided with two and respectively the left and right sides, the cross section of the block 77 that gathers materials is triangular in shape, the lower surface of the block 77 that gathers materials Horizontal, the side of the block 77 that gathers materials is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the second framework 7, the upper table of the block 77 that gathers materials Face is oblique.The second pipe 78 is horizontal, the left end of the second pipe 78 be aligned the fourth hole 62 and with The right surface of first framework 6 is fixedly connected so that the inside of the second pipe 78 communicates with the fourth hole 62, institute The right-hand member for stating second pipe 78 is directed at the 6th through hole 72 and is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the second framework 7 so that institute The inside that the 6th through hole 72 is stated with the second pipe 78 communicates.
As shown in figure 1, the material collecting device 8 includes rewinding frame 81, the rewinding case 82 in the rewinding frame 81, is located at 3rd cross bar 83 in the left side of the rewinding frame 81, the 3rd montant 84 positioned at the lower section of the 3rd cross bar 83, positioned at the rewinding The sealing block 85 on the right side of frame 81, the connecting rod 86 positioned at the right side of sealing block 85, the gripping positioned at the right side of connecting rod 86 Ring 87 and the support frame 88 positioned at the lower section of connecting rod 86.The rewinding frame 81 is in hollow cuboid, the rewinding frame 81 Horizontal positioned, the cross section of the rewinding frame 81 is in concave shape, and the upper surface of the rewinding frame 81 gathers materials under block 77 with described Surface is slidably connected.The rewinding case 82 is in hollow cuboid, and the cross section of the rewinding case 82 is in concave shape, the rewinding Case 82 is contained in the rewinding case 81.3rd cross bar 83 is in cuboid, and the 3rd cross bar 83 is horizontal positioned, and described The right-hand member of three cross bars 83 is fixedly connected with the left surface of the rewinding frame 81, and the upper surface of the 3rd cross bar 83 gathers materials with described The lower surface contact of block 77.3rd montant 84 is in cuboid, and the 3rd montant 84 is placed vertically, the 3rd montant 84 Upper end be fixedly connected with the lower surface of the 3rd cross bar 83, the lower end of the 3rd montant 84 and the second framework 7 Inner surface is slidably connected.The sealing block 85 is in cuboid, the left surface of the sealing block 85 and the right table of the rewinding frame 81 Face is fixedly connected, and the upper surface of the sealing block 85 contacts with the lower surface for gathering materials block 77, the following table of the sealing block 85 Face and the inner surface of the second framework 7 are slidably connected.The connecting rod 86 is in cuboid, and the connecting rod 86 is horizontal positioned, The left end of the connecting rod 86 is fixedly connected with the right surface of the sealing block 85, the lower surface of the connecting rod 86 and described the The inner surface of two frameworks 7 is slidably connected, and passes through the discharging opening 76.The gripper rings 87 are in annular shape, the connecting rod 86 Right-hand member be fixedly connected with the gripper rings 87, hold so as to convenient use person.Support frame as described above 88 is in concave shape, the support One end of frame 88 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the second framework 7, and the other end of support frame as described above 88 acts against the connection It is slidably connected on the lower surface of bar 86 and with it, so as to play a part of support, the second support bar to the connecting rod 86 13 upper end is fixedly connected with support frame as described above 88.
As shown in figure 1, the plumbing installation 9 include exhaust tube 91, be arranged on the exhaust tube 91 the first blower fan 92, First valve 93, the 4th montant 94 above first blower fan 92, the 4th horizontal stroke positioned at the left side of the 4th montant 94 Bar 95, the circulating line 96 above the 4th montant 94, the second blower fan 97 being arranged on the circulating line 96 and Fixed mount 98 above the circulating line 96.The exhaust tube 91 is horizontal, the left end alignment of the exhaust tube 91 The fifth hole 71 and be fixedly connected with the right surface of the second framework 7 so that the inside of the exhaust tube 91 with it is described The inside of second framework 7 communicates.The valve 93 of first blower fan 92 and first is arranged on the exhaust tube 91, first wind Air in second framework 7 is drawn into exhaust tube 91 by machine 92, and first valve 93 is used to control in the exhaust tube 91 The flow of gas.4th montant 94 is in vertical shape, and the lower end of the 4th montant 94 is fixed with first blower fan 92 to be connected Connect, the upper end of the 4th montant 94 is fixedly connected with the circulating line 96.4th cross bar 95 is in cuboid, and described Four cross bars 95 are horizontal positioned, and the right-hand member of the 4th cross bar 95 is fixedly connected with the left surface of the 4th montant 94, and described The left end of four cross bars 95 is fixedly connected with the right surface of the second framework 7.One end alignment described the of the circulating line 96 Six through holes 72 and it is fixedly connected with the right surface of the second framework 7 so that the inside of the circulating line 96 and described second The inside of pipeline 78 communicates, the other end of the circulating line 96 be aligned the circular hole 512 and with the right side of the 3rd framework 51 Surface is fixedly connected so that the inside of the circulating line 96 communicates with the inside of first pipeline 50.Second blower fan 97 are arranged on the circulating line 96, for the air in the first framework 6 to be drawn into circulating line 96, then into In 3rd framework 51.The fixed mount 98 is L-shaped, and one end of the fixed mount 98 and the right surface of the 3rd framework 51 are fixed Connection, the other end of the fixed mount 98 are fixedly connected with the circulating line 96, so as to play branch to the circulating line 96 The effect of support.
As shown in figure 1, the Chinese medicine fecula of the present invention crushes sterilizer in use, starting the first cylinder 34 first so that First catch bar 36 carries out movable plate 41 upwards so that movable plate 41 rises, and then the lower end of seal pipe 43 is no longer leaned On the inner surface of material frame 2 is entered, then medicinal material is put into seal pipe 43 from feed hopper 42, then into entering in material frame 2, Then entered after the crushing of the crushing tooth 24 on the first roller 23 in the 3rd framework 51, then start heating rod 54, make The temperature obtained in the 3rd framework 51 rises, so that the moisture in medicinal material starts slowly to evaporate.Enter the 3rd framework 51 An interior medicinal material part after crushing drops downwards by the edge of surrounding and batch turning plate 58, another part and falls In material wheel 59 and batch turning plate 58, then start batch turning wheel 59 so that the rotate counterclockwise of batch turning wheel 59 in left side, positioned at falling for right side Material wheel 59 turns clockwise, so that the medicinal material to be dropped from top is moved to surrounding, while causes on batch turning plate 58 The medicinal material of side the setting of the triangle pole 581, can prevent medicinal material to be deposited on batch turning plate 58 around being pushed to.Then medicine Material is moved down into the top of the first push pedal 66.Then the first cylinder 34 is started so that movable plate 41 moves down, until sealing The lower end of pipe 43 acts against on the inner surface of the material frame 2 and upper surface of the first sealing ring 21 and acts against the lower surface of movable plate 41 On, so as to play preferable sealing effectiveness so that the space entered inside material frame 2 isolates with the space of outside.Then second is started Cylinder 64 so that the second catch bar 65 pushes up the first push pedal 66 so that the second sealing ring 67 is with first push pedal 66 Rising and rise, now internal air pressure is begun to ramp up, until the upper surface of the second sealing ring 67 and the second batch turning block 63 lower surface contacts, and now the medicinal material in the first push pedal 66 carries out sterilization in the case of HTHP to medicinal material, disappears Toxic effect fruit is good, and disinfecting time can extend as needed, ensure that the effect of sterilizing.Then after sterilizing a period of time, start Second cylinder 64 so that the second catch bar 65 pulls downward on the first push pedal 66 so that the lower surface of the first push pedal 66 and the limit The upper surface of fixed board 68, then now the upper surface of the first push pedal 66 and the lower surface of the third through-hole 61 are in same In plane, then starting the second blower fan 97 so that the air in the first framework 6 is drawn into circulating line 96, then into In 3rd framework 51, and in the presence of the first supporting plate 55 so that the air entered in the 3rd framework 51 largely enters Enter into the first framework 6, then the medicinal material in the first push pedal 66 is dispersed to surrounding and entered in second framework 7, is then started Second cylinder 64 so that the second catch bar 65 moves up the first push pedal 66 so that the second sealing ring 67 rises therewith, until the Two sealing rings 67 are located at the top of the third through-hole 61, due to the setting of the second sealing ring 67 so that the sky in second framework 7 Between with exterior space barrier open.Then the first blower fan 92 is started so that the air in second framework 7 passes through the row of the first pipeline 91 Go out so that the air in second framework 7 is gone by all sucking-offs, and can be in vacuum state in second framework 7, then So that the bacterium in second framework 7 is killed.Then the medicinal material in second framework 7 enters rewinding case 82 by the block 77 that gathers materials It is interior, the first blower fan 92 is closed after to be sterilized, then holds gripper rings 87, rewinding frame 81 and rewinding case 82 are taken out, then Take rewinding case 82 away.So far, Chinese medicine fecula of the present invention is crushed sterilizer and finished using process description.
The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any Those skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, change or replacement can be readily occurred in, should all be covered Within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of Chinese medicine fecula crushes sterilizer, including bottom plate(1), positioned at the bottom plate(1)Material frame is entered in top(2), it is special Sign is:Also include entering material frame described in(2)The air cylinder device of the left and right sides(3), positioned at the air cylinder device(3)Top Lean device(4), positioned at it is described enter material frame(2)The frame device of lower section(5), positioned at the frame device(5)The first of lower section Framework(6), positioned at first framework(6)The second framework of periphery(7), positioned at the second framework(7)Interior material collecting device (8)And positioned at the material collecting device(8)The plumbing installation of top(9), the bottom plate(1)It is provided with first support above (11), positioned at the first support(11)The first support bar on right side(12)And positioned at the first support bar(12)The of right side Two support bars(13), the frame device(5)Including the 3rd framework(51), positioned at the 3rd framework(51)Interior radiating frame (52), positioned at the radiating frame(52)First batch turning block of top(53), positioned at the radiating frame(52)Interior heating rod(54)、 It is arranged at the radiating frame(52)On the first supporting plate(55), positioned at the radiating frame(52)First aggregate bin of lower section (56), positioned at first supporting plate(55)3rd support bar of top(57), positioned at the 3rd support bar(57)Top Batch turning plate(58), positioned at the batch turning plate(58)The batch turning wheel of top(59)And it is arranged at first aggregate bin(56)On One pipeline(50), the second framework(7)It is provided with the fifth hole positioned at right surface(71), positioned at the fifth hole(71) 6th through hole of top(72), the 3rd support positioned at left side(73), positioned at the second framework(7)Internal baffle ring(74)、 Positioned at the baffle ring(74)The connection ring of lower section(75), discharging opening positioned at right surface(76), positioned at the 3rd framework(7)It is interior The block that gathers materials(77)And positioned at the baffle ring(74)The second pipe of top(78), the plumbing installation(9)Including exhaust tube (91), be arranged at the exhaust tube(91)On the first blower fan(92), the first valve(93), positioned at first blower fan(92)On 4th montant of side(94), positioned at the 4th montant(94)4th cross bar in left side(95), positioned at the 4th montant(94) The circulating line of top(96), be arranged at the circulating line(96)On the second blower fan(97)And positioned at the circulating line (96)The fixed mount of top(98), the 3rd framework(51)In cuboid, the 3rd framework(51)It is vertical to place, described the Three frameworks(51)Cross section be in concave shape, it is described enter material frame(2)Lower surface and the 3rd framework(51)Upper surface consolidate Fixed connection, the 3rd framework(51)Lower surface be provided with the second through hole(511)And the circular hole positioned at right surface(512), it is described Radiate frame(52)In hollow cuboid, the radiating frame(52)It is vertical to place, the radiating frame(52)Side and described the Three frameworks(51)Inner surface be fixedly connected, the heating rod(54)It is contained in the radiating frame(52)It is interior and with the 3rd frame Body(51)Inner surface be fixedly connected, the first batch turning block(53)It is located at provided with two and respectively the left and right sides, described first Batch turning block(53)Cross section it is triangular in shape, the first batch turning block(53)Lower surface and the radiating frame(52)Upper surface It is fixedly connected, the first batch turning block(53)Side and the 3rd framework(51)Inner surface be fixedly connected, described first Supporting plate(55)In cuboid, first supporting plate(55)It is horizontal positioned, first supporting plate(55)Side with it is described Radiate frame(52)Side be fixedly connected, first supporting plate(55)It is provided with some third through-holes(551), first collection Hopper(56)In hollow shape, first aggregate bin(56)Upper surface and the radiating frame(52)Lower surface be fixedly connected, First aggregate bin(56)Lower end aligned described in the second through hole(511)And with the 3rd framework(51)Inner surface fix Connection, first aggregate bin(56)Right surface be provided with open-work(561), the 3rd support bar(57)It is described in cuboid 3rd support bar(57)It is vertical to place, the 3rd support bar(57)Lower end and first supporting plate(55)Upper surface consolidate Fixed connection, the 3rd support bar(57)Upper end and the batch turning plate(58)Lower surface be fixedly connected, it is described 3rd support Bar(57)It is provided with the second brace positioned at left and right surface(571), second brace(571)Obliquely, described second is oblique Bar(571)Upper end and the batch turning plate(58)Lower surface be fixedly connected, second brace(571)Lower end and described the Three support bars(57)Side be fixedly connected, the batch turning plate(58)Centre it is horizontal, the batch turning plate(58)Edge Place is oblique, the batch turning plate(58)It is provided with triangle pole(581), the triangle pole(581)It is triangular in shape for cross section Cylinder, the triangle pole(581)It is horizontal positioned, the triangle pole(581)Lower surface and the batch turning plate(58)Upper surface It is fixedly connected, the exhaust tube(91)Left end be directed at the fifth hole(71)And with the second framework(7)Right surface It is fixedly connected, the circulating line(96)One end be directed at the 6th through hole(72)And with the second framework(7)Right table Face is fixedly connected, the circulating line(96)The other end be directed at the circular hole(512)And with the 3rd framework(51)The right side Surface is fixedly connected, the fixed mount(98)It is L-shaped, the fixed mount(98)One end and the 3rd framework(51)Right table Face is fixedly connected.
2. Chinese medicine fecula according to claim 1 crushes sterilizer, it is characterised in that:The air cylinder device(3)Including One cross bar(31), positioned at first cross bar(31)The second support of lower section(32), be arranged at the second support(32)On First brace(33), positioned at first cross bar(31)First cylinder of top(34), positioned at first cylinder(34)Around The first fixed block(35), positioned at first cylinder(34)First catch bar of top(36), be arranged at it is described first promote Bar(36)On the second cross bar( 37), positioned at second cross bar(37)First montant of top(38).
3. Chinese medicine fecula according to claim 1 crushes sterilizer, it is characterised in that:The material collecting device(8)Including receiving Material frame(81), positioned at the rewinding frame(81)Interior rewinding case(82), positioned at the rewinding frame(81)3rd cross bar in left side (83), positioned at the 3rd cross bar(83)3rd montant of lower section(84), positioned at the rewinding frame(81)The sealing block on right side (85), positioned at the sealing block(85)The connecting rod on right side(86), positioned at the connecting rod(86)The gripper rings on right side(87)And Positioned at the connecting rod(86)The support frame of lower section(88).
4. Chinese medicine fecula according to claim 1 crushes sterilizer, it is characterised in that:The first support(11)It is L-shaped, The first support(11)One end and the bottom plate(1)Upper surface be fixedly connected, the first support(11)The other end It is horizontal, the first support bar(12)It is located at provided with two and respectively the left and right sides, the first support bar(12)Vertically Place, the first support bar(12)Lower end and the bottom plate(1)Upper surface be fixedly connected, the second support bar(13) In cuboid, the second support bar(13)It is vertical to place, the second support bar(13)Lower end and the bottom plate(1)It is upper Surface is fixedly connected.
5. Chinese medicine fecula according to claim 2 crushes sterilizer, it is characterised in that:First cross bar(31)In level Shape, first cross bar(31)One end with it is described enter material frame(2)Side be fixedly connected, the second support(32)It is L-shaped, The second support(32)One end and first cross bar(31)Lower surface be fixedly connected, the second support(32)It is another One end is horizontal, first brace(33)Obliquely, first brace(33)Upper end and first cross bar (31)Lower surface be fixedly connected, first brace(33)Lower end and the second support(32)Side be fixedly connected, First cylinder(34)Lower surface and first cross bar(31)Upper surface be fixedly connected, first fixed block(35) It is located at provided with two and respectively first cylinder(34)The left and right sides, first fixed block(35)It is described in cuboid First fixed block(35)Lower surface and first cross bar(31)Upper surface be fixedly connected, first fixed block(35)'s Side and first cylinder(34)Side be fixedly connected, first catch bar(36)In cuboid, described first promotes Bar(36)It is vertical to place, first catch bar(36)Lower end and first cylinder(34)Connection, second cross bar (37)In cuboid, second cross bar(37)It is horizontal positioned, second cross bar(37)One end and first catch bar (36)Side be fixedly connected, first montant(38)In cuboid, first montant(38)It is vertical to place, described first Montant(38)Lower end and second cross bar(37)Upper surface be fixedly connected.
6. Chinese medicine fecula according to any one of claim 1 to 5 crushes sterilizer, it is characterised in that:The batch turning wheel (59)It is located at provided with two and respectively the triangle pole(581)The left and right sides, the batch turning wheel(59)In cylinder, it is described fall Material wheel(59)It is provided with the first projection(591), first projection(591)It is evenly distributed on the batch turning wheel(59)On, it is described First pipeline(50)It is horizontal, first pipeline(50)Right-hand member be directed at the circular hole(512)And with the 3rd framework (51)Inner surface be fixedly connected, first pipeline(50)Left end be directed at the open-work(561)And gather materials with described first Bucket(56)Side be fixedly connected.
7. Chinese medicine fecula according to any one of claim 1 to 5 crushes sterilizer, it is characterised in that:The exhaust tube (91)It is horizontal, the 4th montant(94)In vertical shape, the 4th montant(94)Lower end and first blower fan (92)It is fixedly connected, the 4th montant(94)Upper end and the circulating line(96)It is fixedly connected, the 4th cross bar (95)In cuboid, the 4th cross bar(95)It is horizontal positioned, the 4th cross bar(95)Right-hand member and the 4th montant (94)Left surface be fixedly connected, the 4th cross bar(95)Left end and the second framework(7)Right surface be fixedly connected, The fixed mount(98)The other end and the circulating line(96)It is fixedly connected.
CN201610181427.5A 2016-03-25 2016-03-25 A kind of Chinese medicine fecula crushes sterilizer Active CN105618185B (en)

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CN106000529B (en) * 2016-06-07 2018-01-26 浙江贝尼菲特药业有限公司 The pulverizing medicinal materials and lapping device of a kind of high-efficiency environment friendly
CN106179649A (en) * 2016-07-11 2016-12-07 潜山共同创网络科技有限公司 A kind of automatic grinding machine
CN106269049A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-04 张丽凤 A kind of service life length sandstone crushing system
CN110420478B (en) * 2019-08-21 2021-12-03 李卫 Cannabidiol extraction element

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CN201154308Y (en) * 2008-02-21 2008-11-26 刘德柱 Hand small-sized medicine tablet crusher
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Inventor after: Mu Fengyang

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Inventor after: Ma Kai

Inventor after: Zhang Shouliang

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